The present invention relates generally to protective helmets.
Protective helmets are used for protecting user's heads in the event of accidents, for example accidents of riders of motorcycles, bicycles, etc., as well as accidents occurring in other situations.
While the existing protective helmets protect user's heads from traumas, protection of user's neck rendered by them is unsatisfactory. In the event of an accidents many people obtain severe neck injuries, which in some cases result in partial or complete paralysis, etc. It is therefore believed to be clear that the existing protecting helmets can be further improved.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a protective helmet which is a further improvement of the existing protective helmets.
In keeping with these objects and with others which will become apparent hereinafter, one feature of the present invention resides, briefly stated, a protective helmet, comprising a main helmet part configured to cover a significant part of a user's head to protect a user's head in the case of accidents; and an additional inflatable element attached to said main helmet body and inflatable in the event of an accident so as to protect a neck of the user.
When the protective helmet is designed in accordance with the present invention, not only it protects the user's head, but also protects a user's neck from injuries, which he otherwise can incur in the case of accidents.
The novel features which are considered as characteristic for the present invention are set forth in particular in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
A protective helmet in accordance with he present invention shown in
The inflatable element 2 is arranged in the region of a lower edge of the main helmet part 1. In particular, it can be attached to the lower edge of the main helmet part 1.
One variant of such an attachment is shown in
The inflatable element 2 can be formed in the shape of a hose having an inner hollow interior, which can be filled with a medium for its expansion in the event of the accident, for example with compressed air, etc.
The protective helmet shown in
It is also possible that the inflatable element 2′ is also not closed circumferentially as well. For its closing additional closing means can be provided, including a buckle 5′ and a belt 6′ cooperating with one another in the same manner as the buckle 5 and the belt 6 of the main helmet part 1″.
In order to protect the user's neck from injuries in the event of an accident, the inflatable element 2, 2′ inflates and forms a tire-shaped protective structure around the neck.
In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the inflatable element is formed so that it expands radially outwardly away from the user's neck, and does not expand or expands only very little in the direction toward the user's neck so as to prevent squeezing of the user's neck. For this purpose as shown in
In accordance with another embodiment shown in
In order to provide inflation of the inflatable element, the inventive helmet can be provided with a container 11 which accommodates an inflating medium, for example a compressed air. The container 11 can have a valve 12 which closes the interior of the container during the normal use of the protective helmet. A sensor 13 can be further provided and formed for example as an acceleration sensor, inertia sensor, etc., which reacts to an occurrence of an accident. In the event of the occurrence of an accident, the sensor 13 acts on the valve 12 (mechanically, electrically, pneumatically or in other possible way) so as to open the valve 12 and to momentarily release the medium, such as compressed air, from the interior of the container 11 into the interior of the inflatable element 2, thus inflating the inflatable element with a high speed, to immediately react to the occurrence of accident and to protect not only the head of the user, but also his neck from injuries.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a protective helmet, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
What is claimed as new and desired to be protected by Letters Patent is set forth in the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1284240 | Close | Nov 1918 | A |
1757019 | Mott | May 1930 | A |
3855631 | Ettinger | Dec 1974 | A |
3991423 | Jones | Nov 1976 | A |
4094015 | Howard | Jun 1978 | A |
4274161 | Littler | Jun 1981 | A |
5133084 | Martin | Jul 1992 | A |
5781936 | Alaloof | Jul 1998 | A |
6854134 | Cleveland | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6862749 | Krause | Mar 2005 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20070050893 A1 | Mar 2007 | US |