1. Fields of the invention
The present invention relates to a protective presbyopia lens, especially to a protective presbyopia lens used for eyeglasses that people with presbyopia can wear during their work.
2. Descriptions of Related Art
People have presbyopia due to aging of eyes. Thus they need to wear a corrective eyewear 1 and a protective eyewear 2 at the same time while working. As shown in
Refer to
Refer to U.S. Pat. No. 1,865,714, a hole is pierced in a large blank of Then a corrective lens is mounted into the hole in the blank by fusing flux. However, the processing and molding processes are complicated. The adhesion precision increases difficulty in the processing and the yield rate is reduced. There is a difference in the image due to the fusing flux. Moreover, the connection between the corrective lens and the hole is easy to be affected by thermal expansion and contraction.
Refer to U.S. Pat. No. 1,835,483, a large countersink is formed in the convex side of a blank. Then a button or disk, having a higher refractive index than the blank is fused in the countersink. Yet the melting of the corrective lens results in complicated processing procedures. The precision of the melting makes the processing and the connection more difficult. The yield rate is low. There is a difference in the image at the connection area due to different refractive index. The connection between the disk and the blank is affected by thermal expansion and contraction.
Refer to U.S. Pat. No. 6,196,678, the corrective lens and the shield of the protective glasses are not on the same plane. The corrective lenses are incorporated in the lower portion of the shield. The corrective lenses are projecting from the shield. Thus users will see an overlapped image or a difference in the image while wearing the protective glasses and this affects user's operation.
Refer to U.S. Pat. No. 6,170,952, the reading lenses are secured to the surface of a plano lens by an adhesive. The light passes the plano lens first and then the reading lenses to form an image on user's eyes. Yet different medium have different refractive index. The adhesive used affects the entrance direction of the light and causes the problem, even the reading lenses and the plano lens made from the same material.
Refer to US Pat. Pub. No. 2011/0043750 A1, a seamless bifocal lens includes a plain glass portion and a protruding region integrated with the plain glass portion. The protruding region has a central part, a border connected to the plain glass portion and surrounding the central part, and a protruding surface that protrudes gradually from the border to the central part. A thickness of the protruding surface increases from the border to the central part. Thus the appearance of the lens is seamless and the wear's vision will not be affected. However, the protruding region is located beside the user's nose and close to the left/or right side of a central horizontal line of the lens. Thus users can only see close objects clearly by a downward line of sight.
In addition, presbyopia can be corrected by using a convex lens. The protective lens of goggles should cover an eye socket of the user to meet requirements for goggles. Thus the length and the width of the protective lens should be no less than a certain size. While producing the convex lens, the protective presbyopia lens is quite thick, as shown in
Therefore it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a protective presbyopia lens that users can wear on occasions they need to protect their eyes. The lens has an integrated seamless appearance and the presbyopia lens area thereof is aligned with and covering the users' eye. People wear conventional presbyopia lens can only focus on close objects clearly by a downward line of sight through the presbyopia lens area. Moreover, the presbyopia lens area will not become too thick. Thus not only the lens is easy to manufacture, both the yield rate and the wearing comfort are ensured.
In order to achieve the above object, a protective presbyopia lens according to the present invention is provided.
The protection lens for people with presbyopia according to the present invention includes a plano lens area and a presbyopia lens area. Both the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area are produced by injection molding which is performed by injection molding of an injection molding machine with a single material outlet. There is no overlap area between the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area. The plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area are connected directly without any medium therebetween. The outer surface of the plano lens area and the outer surface of the presbyopia lens area are spheres with the same radius of curvature while the inner surface of the plano lens area and the inner surface of the presbyopia lens area are spheres with different radius of curvature. The presbyopia lens area consists of an upper edge, a lower edge, a left edge, and a right edge. Two ends of the upper edge are connected to an upper end of the left edge and an upper end of the right edge respectively while two ends of the lower edge are connected to a lower end of the left edge and a lower end of the right edge respectively. The upper edge, the lower edge, the left edge, and the right edge form a boundary of the presbyopia lens area. The vertical distance between the upper edge and the lower edge is ranging from 3 centimeters (cm) to 5 cm. So is the horizontal distance between the left edge and the right edge. When the user wears the protective glasses, the presbyopia lens area is aligned with, corresponding to and covering the user's eye.
The protective presbyopia lens according to the present invention has the following advantages:
1. The protective lens of goggles should have a certain length and width for completely covering an eye socket of the user to meet safety requirements for goggles. Yet the presbyopia lens area of the protective presbyopia lens is defined in the plano lens area of the present invention and is corresponding and covering the user's eye. Thus the convex presbyopia lens area is only a part of the protective presbyopia lens and the rest area is the plano lens area. Therefore the thickness of the convex presbyopia lens area is significantly reduced compared with the protective presbyopia lens shown in
2. The presbyopia lens area of the protective presbyopia lens is just aligned with eyes on user's face and covering user's eye. The protective presbyopia lens, of the present invention allows users to see close objects clearly without the limit of the fixed line of sight passed through the presbyopia lens area.
3. Both the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area of the protective presbyopia lens according to the present invention are formed by an injection molding machine with a single material outlet that performs a single time injection molding. Thus there is no overlap and no medium between the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area. The connection between the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area will not be affected by the temperature change.
4. Both the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area of the protective presbyopia lens according to the present invention are formed by a single time of injection molding. The injection molding is performed by an injection molding machine with a single material outlet. There is no medium therebetween. Thus the connection between the plano lens area and the presbyopia lens area are secured to each other firmly, without being affected by thermal expansion and contraction.
5. The protective presbyopia lens of the present invention provides functions of correction of presbyopia and protection. Thus the present invention has economic benefits.
The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein
Refer to
Both the plano lens area 6 and the presbyopia lens area 7 includes an outer surface 61/71 and an inner surface 62/72. Refer to
Refer to
Refer to
In the presbyopia lens area 7, the vertical distance between the upper edge 73 and the lower edge 74 and the horizontal distance between the left edge 75 and the right edge 76 are both ranging from 3 cm to 5 cm so that the presbyopia lens area 7 is just aligned with user's eye while being worn by the user. The presbyopia lens area 7 is still covering the user's eye even user's pupil is moved along with the sight. Thus the user can see close objects clearly, without affecting the work.
Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific details, and representative devices shown and described herein. Accordingly, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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101209554 | May 2012 | TW | national |
This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 14/707,291, filed on May 8, 2015, currently pending, which is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 13/866,230, filed on Apr. 19, 2013, now abandoned, which claims the benefits of the Taiwan Patent Application Serial Number 101209554, filed on May 21, 2012, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14707291 | May 2015 | US |
Child | 15194873 | US | |
Parent | 13866230 | Apr 2013 | US |
Child | 14707291 | US |