Protective suit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6219852
  • Patent Number
    6,219,852
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 31, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 24, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A protective suit is provided for a snowmobile rider. The protective suit includes a torso portion having a front and a back. A first set of protective plates is disposed in the front of the torso portion. The protective plates of the first set of the protective plates are positioned adjacent to one another to form a flexible shield in the front of the protective suit. Similarly, a second set of protective plates is disposed in the back of the torso portion. The protective plates of the second set of protective plates are positioned adjacent to one another to form a second flexible shield in the back of the protective suit.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to snowmobile apparel, and in particular, to a protective suit for protecting a rider from trauma, as well as from the elements, during use of a snowmobile.




Accidents pose a significant risk to the riders of snowmobiles. Since a snowmobile provides little structural protection to a rider for those potential dangers which are external to the vehicle, snowmobile accidents tend to cause significant injuries to the rider. These dangers include the risk of trauma associated with a rider falling from the snowmobile or with a rider striking an object in the snowmobile's path.




Further, a significant number of accidents with snowmobiles involve water. Since snowmobiling is a cold weather activity, the risk of hypothermia is great for a rider who accidentally falls through ice formed on a lake or river. As a result, it is highly desirable to provide a snowmobile suit which protects a wearer against hypothermia, as well as, protecting the wearer against potential trauma to which the rider is susceptible during accidents.




Therefore, it is a primary object and feature of the present invention to provide a protective suit for a snowmobile rider which protects a wearer against hypothermia.




It is a further object and feature of the present invention to provide a protective suit for a snowmobile rider which protects a wearer against potential trauma to which the wearer is susceptible during accidents.




If is a further object and feature of the present invention to provide a protective suit for a snowmobile rider which is lightweight, flexible, and aesthetically pleasing.




It is a further object and feature of the present invention to provide a protective suit for a snowmobile rider which is simple to manufacture.




In accordance with the present invention, a protective suit is provided for a snowmobile rider. The protective suit includes a first inner layer and a second outer layer affixed to the inner layer. A set of protective plates is disposed between the inner and outer layers. The protective plates are arranged adjacent to one another to form a flexible protective shield within the suit.




It is contemplated that the first and second layers be constructed from a buoyant material.




In addition, it is contemplated to construct the first and second layers from a heat retaining material.




One or more of the protective plates of the set of protective plates may be generally circular in shape. An adhesive is disposed between adjacent protective plates. A second set of protective plates may also be disposed between the inner and outer layers. Each of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates are arranged adjacent to one another for form a second flexible protective shield within the suit.




In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, a protective suit for an individual is provided. The protective suit includes a torso portion having a front and a back. A first set of protective plates is disposed in the front of the torso portion. Each of the protective plates of the first set of protective plates is positioned adjacent to one another to form a flexible shield within the protective suit. It is contemplated that one or more of the protective plates of the first set of protective plates be generally circular in shape.




A second set of protective plates may be disposed in the back of the torso portion. Each of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates is positioned adjacent to one another to form a second flexible shield within the suit. It is contemplated that one or more of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates be generally circular in shape.




The front of the torso portion may include a thickened portion. The thickened portion of the torso portion is formed from a buoyant material.




In accordance with a still further aspect of the present invention, a protective suit is provided for a snowmobile rider. The protective suit includes a torso portion having a thickened front and a back. A first set of protective plates is disposed in the front of the torso portion. Each of the first set of protective plates is positioned adjacent one another to form a first flexible shield within the suit. A second set of protective plates is disposed in the back of the torso portion. Each of the second set of protective plates is positioned adjacent one another to form a second flexible shield within the suit. First and second arm receiving portions extend from opposite sides of the torso portion. First and second leg receiving portions also extend from the torso portion. A closure mechanism is provided in the torso portion. The closure mechanism is moveable between a closed position and an opened position.




It is contemplated that one or more of the protective plates in each set of protective plates be generally circular in shape. An adhesive is disposed between adjacent protective plates in the first and second sets of protective plates.




It is contemplated to construct the torso portion from a buoyant material and/or a heat retaining material.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The drawings furnished herewith illustrate a preferred construction of the present invention in which the above advantages and features are clearly disclosed as well as others which will be readily understood from the following description of the illustrated embodiment.




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a protective suit in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a protective suit in accordance with present invention.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a protective suit in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is front elevational view of a portion of the protective suit in accordance with the present invention showing, in phantom, a first arrangement of front plates disposed in a front portion thereof.





FIG. 5

is a rear elevational view of the position of the protective suit of the present invention showing, in phantom, a first arrangement of rear plates disposed in a rear portion thereof.





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view of a portion of the protective suit of the present invention showing, in phantom, a second arrangement of front plates disposed in the front portion thereof.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the protective suit of the present invention showing the plates disposed therein.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the protective suit of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of the protective suit of

FIG. 8

taken along line


9





9


.





FIG. 10

is an exploded, isometric view showing the third embodiment of the protective suit of the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a front elevational view of the third embodiment of the protective suit of the present invention showing the first arrangement of front plates disposed in a front portion thereof.





FIG. 12

is a rear elevational view of the third embodiment of the protective suit of the present invention showing the first arrangement of rear plates disposed in the rear portion thereof.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a protective suit in accordance with the present invention is generally designated by the reference numeral


10


.




Protective suit


10


is intended to be worn by a rider of a snowmobile. However, it is contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention for an individual to wear protective suit


10


in conjunction with other activities such as motorcycle or personal watercraft riding, snow boarding, or the like.




Protective suit


10


may be worn with a pair of gloves


12


and a pair of boots


14


in order to further protect the extremities of a wearer of protective suit


10


from the elements. Further, it is contemplated that the wearer of protective suit


10


wear a helmet


20


therewith in order to provide maximum protection for the head of the wearer.




Protective suit


10


includes a torso portion


22


having first and second arm receiving portions


24


and


26


, respectively, extending from opposite sides thereof. First and second leg receiving portions


28


and


30


, respectively, depend from torso portion


22


and are adapted for receiving the legs of a wearer. It is contemplated that a closure mechanism such as zipper


32


be provided in the front


33


of torso portion


22


of protective suit


10


in order to allow access to the interior thereof and to facilitate the placement of the protective suit


10


on the wearer or the removal of the protective suit


10


from the wearer.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, in a first embodiment, protective suit


10


includes a first outer layer


34


and second inner layer


36


, as hereinafter described. The inner surface


38


of outer layer


34


is affixed to the outer surface


40


of inner layer


36


by a flexible adhesive


37


such as an epoxy or the like. It is contemplated that inner and outer layers


36


and


34


, respectively, of protective suit


10


be constructed from an elastomeric material in order to prevent the body heat of the wearer from escaping, thereby keeping the wearer of protective suit


10


warm. Further, the elastomeric material provides a waterproof barrier so as to prevent water from entering the interior of protective suit


10


. Finally, since elastomeric materials have a tendency to float, the material of protective suit


10


may facilitate a wearer's ability to swim when wearing the same.




Torso portion


22


of protective suit


10


includes front


33


and rear


44


. Referring to

FIG. 7

, torso portion


22


also includes an enlarged chest area


35


which projects from the front


33


thereof. The enlarged chest area


35


is formed from a buoyant material which has a higher propensity to float, and as such, tends to turn the wearer upright in a body of water if the wearer accidently falls therein. In circumstances where the wearer of protective suit


10


is unconscious, the enlarged chest area


35


of protective suit


10


has a tendency to urge a wearer's face out of the water in order to allow the wearer to breathe.




As best seen in

FIGS. 4-8

and


10


-


12


, protective plates


39


are positioned within the front


33


and rear


44


of torso portion


22


in order to protect the wearer of protective suit


10


from an external trauma such as a object impacting the protective suit in these areas. In the first embodiment of

FIG. 2

, protective plates


39


are positioned between the outer surface


38


of inner layer


34


and the inner surface


40


of outer layer


36


to form a flexible shield therebetween. Protective plates


39


are formed from a thermoplastic material in order to dissipate an impact force thereon.




As best seen in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, a front shield


41


is formed by protective plates


39


and is disposed in protective suit


10


to substantially overlap the front torso of the wearer of protective suit


10


. Flexible adhesive


37


is disposed between adjacent protective plates


39


to prevent lateral movement of protective plates


39


within protective suit


10


and to simultaneously allow for the flexing of the front


33


of torso portion


22


in the areas between adjacent protective plates


39


. Similarly, as best seen in

FIG. 5

, protective plates


39


may be arranged to form a rear shield


43


in the rear


44


of the torso portion


22


of protective suit


10


so as to substantially overlap the kidneys and the spinal column of a wearer in order to protect these areas of the wearer from trauma.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, each protective plate


39


is disposed between inner and outer layers


36


and


34


, respectively, of protective suit


10


such that the outer surface


44


of each protective plate


39


is affixed to the inner surface


38


of outer layer


34


by flexible adhesive


37


. Similarly, the inner surface


46


of each protective plate


39


is affixed to the outer surface


40


of inner layer


36


by flexible adhesive


37


so as to prevent movement of protective plates


39


within protective suit


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, an alternate embodiment is shown wherein protective suit


10


is formed from a single layer


48


of elastomeric material. Protective plates


39


are integrally molded within protective suit


10


so as to form front and rear shields


41


and


43


, respectively, as heretofore described. The single layer


48


of elastomeric material of protective suit


10


includes an inner surface


50


which defines the interior of protective suit


10


, and an outer surface


52


which defines the exterior of protective suit


10


. The elastomeric material of single layer


48


extends in the areas between protective plates


39


so as to prevent lateral movement of protective plates


39


within protective suit


10


, and to allow simultaneously for the flexing of the protective suit


10


in those areas in which front and rear shields


41


and


43


, respectively, are supported.




Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, it is contemplated that protective plates


39




a


be constructed of various sizes and shapes in order to maximize the amount of overlap corresponding to various portions of a wearer's body which are susceptible to injury as a result of external trauma, while simultaneously providing the protective suit


10


with sufficient flexibility to allow movement by the wearer thereof. For example, larger protective plates


39




a


may be positioned in protective suit


10


to overlap the kidneys and provide maximum protection to the wearer.




In the alternative, referring to

FIG. 6

, protective plates


39


may take the form of generally circular plates


39




b


incorporated into protective suit


10


to form the front shield and the rear shield. Circular plates


39




b


maximize the flexibility of the protective suit


10


while simultaneously providing protection against external trauma.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, a still further embodiment of the protective suit of the present invention is generally designated by the reference numeral


60


. Protective suit


60


includes a torso portion


62


having first and second arm receiving portions


64


and


66


, respectively, extending from opposite sides thereof. First and second leg receiving portions


68


and


70


, respectively, depend from torso portions


62


and are adapted for receiving the legs of a wearer. It is contemplated that a closure mechanism, such as zipper


72


, be provided in front


74


,

FIG. 12

, of torso portion


62


of protective suit


60


in order to allow access to the interior


76


,

FIG. 9

, by a wearer.




As best seen in

FIGS. 11-12

, protective suit


10


may include a hood


61


for placing over the head of the wearer of protective suit


60


. Hood


61


includes an eye slot


63


therein to allow the wearer of hood


61


to see therethrough. It is contemplated that hood


61


also be constructed from a elastomeric material in order to prevent the body heat of the wearer from escaping, thereby keeping the wearer of hood


61


warm.




Protective suit


60


may be constructed from an elastomeric material for the reasons heretofore described. A plurality of protective plates


39




a


are affixed to the front


74


of protective suit


60


by a flexible adhesive to form front shields


84


and


86


. Front shields


84


and


86


are positioned on the front


74


of protective suit


10


so as to substantially overlap the front torso of a wearer of the protective suit


60


.




First and second elastomeric covers


80


and


82


, respectively, overlap corresponding front shields


84


and


86


, respectively, formed by protective plates


39




a


. Outer peripheries


88


and


90


of corresponding inner surfaces


92


and


94


, respectively, of covers


80


and


82


, respectively, are affixed to the front


74


of protective suit


60


for aesthetic reasons and to capture corresponding front shields


84


and


86


of protective plate


39




a


on protective suit


10


.




A plurality of protective plates


39




a


are also mounted to the rear


96


of protective suit


60


by a flexible adhesive so as to form a rear shield


97


which substantially overlaps the kidneys and the spinal column of the wearer. A rear cover


98


includes an inner surface


100


affixed to the rear


96


of protective suit


60


so as to overlap protective plates


39




a.






As heretofore described, protective plates


39




a


may be constructed of various sizes and shapes in order to maximize the amount of overlap corresponding to various portions of a wearer's body which are susceptible to injury as a result of external trauma, while simultaneously providing a protective suit


10


with sufficient flexibility to allow movement by the wearer thereof.




It is also contemplated, in the alternative, to affix generally circular protective plates


39




b


to the front and rear


74


and


96


, respectively, of protective suit


10


to form front shields


84


and


86


, and rear shield


97


. It is intended that circular protective plates


39




b


maximize the flexibility of the protective suit


10


while simultaneously providing protection against external trauma.




Various mode of carrying out the invention are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter regarded as the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A protective suit for an individual, comprising:a torso portion having a front and a back; and a set of protective plates integrally molded in the front of the torso portion so as to discourage movement of the protective plates with respect to each other within the torso portion, each of the protective plates of the first set of protective plates positioned adjacent to one another to form a flexible shield within the protective suit.
  • 2. The protective suit of claim 1 wherein one or more of the protective plates of the first set of protective plates are generally circular.
  • 3. The protective suit of claim 1 further comprising a second set of protective plates disposed in the back of the torso portion, each of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates positioned adjacent one another to form a second flexible shield within the suit.
  • 4. The protective suit of claim 3 wherein one or more of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates are generally circular.
  • 5. The protective suit of claim 1 wherein the front of the torso portion includes a thickened portion.
  • 6. The protective suit of claim 5 wherein the thickened portion of torso portion is formed from a buoyant material.
  • 7. A protective suit for a snowmobile rider, comprising:a buoyant torso portion having a thickened front and a back; a first set of protective plates integrally molded in the front of the torso portion so as to discourage movement of the protective plates with respect to each other within the torso portion, each of the first set of protective plates positioned adjacent to one another to form a first flexible shield within the suit; a second set of protective plates integrally molded in the back of the torso portion so as to discourage movement of the protective plates with respect to each other within the torso portion, each of the second set of protective plates positioned adjacent to one another to form a second flexible shield within the suit; first and second arm receiving portions extending from opposite sides of the torso portion; first and second leg receiving portions extending from the torso portion; and a closure mechanism in the torso portion, the closure mechanism movable between a closed position and an open position.
  • 8. The protective suit of claim 7 wherein the thickened front of the torso portion is constructed from a buoyant material.
  • 9. The protective suit of claim 7 wherein one or more of the first set of protective plates are generally circular.
  • 10. The protective suit of claim 9 wherein one or more of the protective plates of the second set of protective plates are generally circular.
  • 11. The protective suit of claim 10 further comprising an adhesive disposed between adjacent protective plates in the first and second sets of protective plates.
  • 12. The protective suit of claim 7 wherein the torso portion is constructed from a buoyant material.
  • 13. The protective suit of claim 7 wherein the torso portion is constructed from a heat retaining material.
RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a division of application Ser. No. 09/159,723, filed on Sep. 24, 1998.

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