Pullable golf bag having deployable wheels

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6802515
  • Patent Number
    6,802,515
  • Date Filed
    Friday, September 6, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 12, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
An actuator for a golf bag has a handle and at least one wheel movable between first and second positions. The actuator comprises a frame, a first link engaged with the handle and engaged with the frame, and a second link. The second link is engaged with the at least one wheel, engaged with the frame, and engaged with the first link. The first and second links are movable to move the wheels between the first and second positions.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to golf bags, and relates more particularly to a pullable golf bag having deployable wheels.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Golf is an activity enjoyed by many people. A typical round of golf involves nine or eighteen holes over a distance of several thousand yards. Some participants choose to cover this distance by riding in motorized carts, while others walk around the golf course. Among those who walk, some people carry their golf clubs in a bag, and others pull their golf bags on a wheeled cart.




A golf pull cart typically has two wheels, and can be motorized or non-motorized. Various designs have been proposed for such pull carts with wheels that are alternately extendable or retractable. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,231,059 shows a golf bag pull cart having integral extendable rollers and a handle. This pull cart has a base that includes a wheel recess which at least partially accept the retracted wheels.




Non-motorized pull carts can weigh between about three pounds for a basic model, to thirteen pounds or more for a robust, all-terrain model. The average weight is approximately ten pounds. The golf bag averages six pounds, and when miscellaneous items such as balls, tees, gloves, rule books, etc. are included, the weight of the bag and items may approach ten pounds. A participant is allowed to carry a maximum of fourteen clubs, each weighing approximately a pound. The total weight of the pull cart, bag, golf items, and clubs can therefore exceed thirty pounds.




Participants that pull their golf bags on a cart typically are required to go through the following process before their round of golf. A participant most likely to drive to a golf course, therefore, they will pull their golf bag and cart from a storage place, either attached together or separate. They will carry or pull the approximately thirty-plus pounds of golf equipment to their vehicle, lift the approximately thirty-plus pounds and place it into their trunk or storage area of the vehicle. When they arrive at the golf course, they must lift the approximately thirty-plus pounds of golf equipment out of their vehicle, extend the wheels, and then begin pulling their golf equipment to their intended destination. The majority of the golfing public, from the beginning amateur to the professional, normally deems these processes to complex and atypical.




Many participants find the processes are also cumbersome, laborious and potentially fraught with injury from lifting the heavy objects in and out of their vehicles' trunk or storage area. Therefore, they forego the bulky cart aspect of this process and determine to carry the golf equipment (now absent the cart) and back on their shoulders now weighing just approximately twenty-four pounds while walking throughout their participation on the golf course.




While this eliminates the issues associated with pull carts, that being they are cumbersome and heavy, many participants find that carrying approximately twenty-four pounds of golf equipment for the entire round of golf can also become laborious and fraught with injury. Participants who routinely carry their golf equipment on their shoulder(s) complain of back strains and shoulder soreness from lifting, carrying, and setting down the golf bag between shots.




A benefit of walking during golf is the exercise achieved. Many participants desire to achieve this exercise through walking on the golf course, but dislike the cumbersome, complicated and atypical processes associated with attached pull carts. Others desire to walk, but dislike having to carry their equipment on their shoulder(s) for an entire walk over thousands of yards of the golf course, which can last upwards of five hours. In fact, very few sports, with the exception of archery (carrying a quiver on the shoulder for arrows) biathlons (skiing with a rifle on the shoulder) have as the norm carrying equipment between specific activities in the conduct of the sport, especially equipment weighing approximately twenty-four pounds.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is an actuator for a golf bag having a handle and at least one wheel movable between first and second positions. The actuator comprises a frame, a first link engaged with the handle and engaged with the frame, and a second link. The second link is engaged with the at least one wheel, engaged with the frame, and engaged with the first link. The first and second links are movable to move the wheels between the first and second positions.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an actuator of the type described above that moves the wheels between extended and retracted positions.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a golf bag of the type described above that can be carried or pulled over the ground.




These and other features and advantages of the invention will become further apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the invention rather than limiting, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a partially cut-away cross-sectional perspective view of a golf bag according to the present invention with a pair of wheels in an extended position;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of the golf bag with the wheels in the extended position;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged view of the portion indicated by the circle


3


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the golf bag with the wheels in a first intermediate position;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the golf bag with the wheels in a second intermediate position;





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of the golf bag with the wheels in a third intermediate position; and





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the golf bag with the wheels in a fully retracted position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1 and 2

show one embodiment


10


of a golf bag according to the present invention. The golf bag


10


comprises a body


12


configured to hold golf clubs in conventional fashion, and a pair of retractable wheels


14


and


16


disposed proximate the bottom of the body. The wheels


14


and


16


are preferably mounted on respective individual axles


18


and


19


. A handle


20


extends from the top of the golf bag such that a user may pull the bag while the wheels


14


and


16


roll over the ground.




An actuator


22


is provided for retracting the wheels


14


and


16


within the golf bag


10


. The actuator


22


extends within the body of the golf bag


10


between the handle


20


and the wheels


14


and


16


, and includes an internal frame, such as a plate


23


, and a plurality of links. The plate


23


is preferably generally rectangular, with its shorter sides situated proximate the top and bottom of the golf bag


10


. A first link


26


is pivotably engaged at one end with the lower end of the handle


20


, and pivotably connected to the top end of a second link


28


. The lower end of the second link


28


is connected to a pivot


30


that is optionally fixed to the plate


23


. A third, curved link


32


is pivotably connected at its upper end to a midpoint of the second link


28


. The lower end of the curved link


32


is pivotably connected to the upper end of a fourth link


34


. The lower end of the fourth link


34


is connected to an axle


36


proximate the bottom of the plate


23


. The axle


36


extends laterally, and is fixedly connected at its opposite ends to a pair of fifth links


38


and


39


, respectively. The links


38


and


39


are in turn respectively rotatably connected to the axles


18


and


19


.




The golf bag


10


is equipped with means for locking the wheels


14


and


16


in their extended position shown in FIG.


1


. To this end, a latch


40


is pivotally mounted to the bag generally above the handle as shown in

FIG. 3

, one end of the latch


40


has a tang


54


that is selectively engageable with a notch


62


in the bottom of the handle


20


. A spring


58


is attached between an anchor point and above the latch pivot and toward the opposite end


60


of the latch


40


. The tang


54


is thereby biased toward the bottom of the handle


20


and engages therewith when aligned with the notch


62


to lock the wheels


14


and


16


. The latch


40


is selectively, manually disengageable with the handle


20


for retracting the wheels


14


and


16


. As an alternative to the latch


40


or in addition thereto, pins may also be provided for fixing the lowest links


38


and


39


relative to the bottom of the golf bag


10


. In one embodiment, the pins extend through holes in the bottom of the golf bag, and are retained therein by any suitable means such as clips.




To retract the wheels


14


and


16


, the latch


40


is depressed and the handle


20


is biased downwardly toward the interior of the golf bag


10


.

FIG. 4

shows an intermediate view of the retraction process, and

FIG. 5

shows a further intermediate view of the retraction process where the links


26


and


28


have collapsed to form an approximate right angle. In the position shown in

FIG. 5

, the link


28


lies nearly parallel with the bottom of the golf bag


10


, and the wheel axles


18


and


19


are largely disposed within the periphery of the bag. As the handle


20


is further inserted between track members


46


and


48


fixed to the plate


23


, the actuator


22


assumes the position shown in FIG.


6


. In this position, the link


28


has rotated beyond parallel with the bottom of the bag


10


and the wheels


14


and


16


are entirely within the bag


10


. A cover


50


overlies the links and the track members


46


and


48


, and is engaged with the plate


23


to contain those components therebetween.





FIG. 7

shows the final position of the actuator


22


and the wheels


14


and


16


. In this position, the tang


54


of the latch


40


locks into a second notch


62


in the handle


20


, which may be largely or entirely withdrawn within the perimeter of the golf bag


10


. In a preferred embodiment, the wheels


14


and


16


in this final retracted position are hidden from view within protective pockets


52


. The pockets


52


may be formed from a hardened, lightweight material such as plastic, a more flexible material such as the fabric out of which the remainder of the bag


10


is formed, or from any other suitable material. Depending on the width of the wheels


14


and


16


and the circumference of the golf bag


10


, the pockets


52


may extend laterally outside of the dimensions of the bag.




This present invention thus solves issues conventionally associated with walking on the golf course. Through a minimally weighted, mostly hidden from view, extractable pull handle and deployable wheels mechanism, coupled and integrated within the confines of a typical golf bag, a participant has the option to pull or carry their golf bag during the course of their participation.




While the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein are presently considered to be preferred, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the present invention contemplates that the wheels may be mounted on a single axle. The scope of the invention is indicated in the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein.



Claims
  • 1. A golf bag having a handle and at least one wheel movable between first and second positions, the golf bag comprising:a body having a track for slidably receiving the handle; a first link engaged with the handle; and a second link disposed within the body, the second link connected to at least one wheel, engaged with the body, and engaged with the first link; and the first and second links being movable to move the wheels between the first and second positions upon sliding of the handle into or out of the body of the bag.
  • 2. The golf bag of claim 1 wherein the second link is engaged with the first link through at least third and fourth links.
  • 3. The golf bag of claim 2 wherein the third link is pivotably connected to the first link and the fourth link is pivotably connected to the second link.
  • 4. The golf bag of claim 1 further comprising a latch engaged with the body.
  • 5. The golf bag of claim 1 wherein a portion of the actuator is disposed within a body of the golf bag.
  • 6. The golf bag of claim 1 further comprising means for locking the wheels.
  • 7. The golf bag of claim 1 further comprising a latch engagable with the handle for locking the wheels.
  • 8. The golf bag of claim 1 wherein the at least one wheel in the first position is extended.
  • 9. The golf bag of claim 1 wherein the at least one wheels is disposed on an axle.
  • 10. The golf bag of claim 1 wherein the body includes a plate.
  • 11. A golf bag comprising:an inner cavity for receiving golf clubs; a top in communication with the inner cavity a handle movable between a first condition protruding from a top of the golf bag and a second condition where a majority of the handle is received within the inner cavity through the top; at least one wheel movable between first and second positions; a plate mounted in the cavity; an actuator attached to the handle and for actuating the wheel; and at least a portion of the actuator disposed adjacent to the plate; wherein upon movement of the handle from the first condition to the second condition the actuator moves the wheels between the first and second positions.
  • 12. The golf bag of claim 11 wherein the actuator includes a first link and a second link and the second link is engaged with the first link through at least third and fourth links.
  • 13. The golf bag of claim 12 wherein the third link is pivotably connected to the first link and the fourth link is pivotably connected to the second link.
  • 14. The golf bag of claim 11 further comprising a cover engaged with the plate.
  • 15. The golf bag of claim 11 wherein a portion of the actuator is disposed within a body of the golf bag.
  • 16. The golf bag of claim 11 further comprising means for locking the wheels.
  • 17. The golf bag of claim 11 further comprising a latch engagable with the handle for locking the wheels.
  • 18. The golf bag of claim 11 wherein the at least one wheel in the first position is extended.
  • 19. The golf bag of claim 11 wherein the at least one wheels is disposed on an axle.
  • 20. The golf bag of claim 11 wherein the actuator is pivotally attached to the plate.
  • 21. A golf bag comprising:a body having a top and bottom end; a handle attached to the body; a pair of wheels; a plate extending generally between a top and bottom end; and an actuator including a first link engaged with the handle and the handle engaged by the plate; and a second link connected to the wheels, pivotally attached to the plate, and engaged with the first link; and the first and second links being movable in order to move the wheels between a first position wherein the wheels are adapted to roll on the ground and a second position wherein the wheels are retracted.
  • 22. The golf bag of claim 20 wherein the second link is connected to the wheels through at least third and fourth links.
  • 23. The golf bag of claim 22 wherein the third link is pivotably connected to the second link and the fourth link is pivotably connected to the third link.
  • 24. The golf bag of claim 20 further comprising a latch engaged with the plate.
  • 25. The golf bag of claim 20 wherein a portion of the actuator is disposed within a body of the golf bag.
  • 26. The golf bag of claim 20 further comprising means for locking the wheels.
  • 27. The golf bag of claim 20 further comprising a latch engagable with the handle for locking the wheels.
  • 28. The golf bag of claim 20 wherein the at least one wheel in the first position is extended.
  • 29. The golf bag of claim 20 wherein the at least one wheels is disposed on an axle.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
2957707 Zagwyn Oct 1960 A
3413012 Coffman Nov 1968 A
3489426 Bond Jan 1970 A
3985372 Olsson Oct 1976 A
4289326 Hawkes Sep 1981 A
4400006 Larkin Aug 1983 A
4822071 Widegren Apr 1989 A
4911465 Hauer Mar 1990 A
5435546 Rao Jul 1995 A
5478097 Forma Dec 1995 A
5480178 Suk Jan 1996 A
5496054 Wu Mar 1996 A
5967543 Taylor Oct 1999 A
6186520 Barten Feb 2001 B1
6186522 Weis Feb 2001 B1
6231059 Cheldin May 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
4225492 Feb 1994 DE
2340084 Feb 2000 GB
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
A web page at http:www2.us.porsche.com/shop/product2.asp?pf%5Fid=WAP+060+037+12&sku%5Fimage=&dept%5Fid=4040&xsize=0&zusatz=&mscssid=BJXAP6P4L16U9MW9AKQL7VXBPWNH72A5#related, describing the Golf Travel Bag with Travel Cover, Porsche Selection—Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG—North America.