2. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a pulse measuring apparatus, a so-called wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus, which comprises a pulse sensor having been accommodated in a sensor housing, a pulse measuring instrument in which a display section processing a detection signal of the pulse sensor to thereby display a pulse number has, been accommodated in a measuring instrument case, and an arm wearing band which has been fixed to a measuring instrument case and to which the unit case has been attached so as to be adjustable in a longitudinal direction.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In order to always measure the pulse number during a motion and the like to thereby make it an aim of a momentum, the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus has been developed. As shown in a block constitution diagram of
The pulse sensor unit 2 is constituted by a pulse sensor 25, and a sensor housing. 20 accommodating the pulse sensor 25.
The arm wearing band 3 comprises one pair of band pieces 3A and 3B. One end of one band piece 3A is fixed to one band attaching part of the measuring instrument case 10, and one end of the other band piece 3B to the other band attaching part of the measuring instrument case 10, respectively. And, the pulse sensor unit 2 is attached to the band piece 3B so as to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction. A position adjusting function having been made so as to be capable of adjusting an attaching position of the pulse sensor unit 2 on the band is one provided while corresponding to the fact: that a thickness of wrist and a position of artery of a user respectively differ, and it is a function indispensable for the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus.
Further, as mentioned above, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus, since the pulse sensor unit 2 is attached onto the band piece 3B while separating by about 10 cm from the pulse measuring instrument 1, in order to transmit a detection signal of the pulse sensor 25 of the pulse sensor unit 2 to the pulse measuring instrument 1 and input it to the control section 11, a signal transmission means is necessary. In
As disclosed in JP-A-2002-143107 Gazette, a 1st conventional wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus is one which has a band attached to a wristwatch case and extending from both ends of the case, an attaching long hole formed in the band and extending in a band longitudinal direction, and a pulse sensor, and which comprises a sensor housing compressible and having been slidably attached to the attaching long hole, and a signal conduction means electrically connecting the pulse sensor to a signal processing circuit in the wristwatch case.
Although this 1st conventional wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus is one bringing about an advantage that the pulse sensor that is a pulse detecting section is adjusted for an individual user to his/her optimum position, since it is a structure in which the pulse sensor is connected to a processor section in the wristwatch case through the signal conduction means, such as metal line, having been exposed in a band side face, there is a fear that the pulse measuring apparatus malfunctions while undergoing an influence of static electricity. That is, this is because, in a case where the sensor housing has been moved along the longitudinal direction of the band, the static electricity generated by a friction. between a sensor unit or the band and a clothing of the user is transmitted to a semiconductor integrated circuit constituting the pulse sensor and the processor section through the signal conduction means, such as metal line, having been exposed in the band side face, so that there is the fact that these are destroyed.,
As disclosed in JP-A-2005-40259 Gazette, a 2nd conventional wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus is one characterized in that—in a wristwatch with a pulse number measuring device having possessed a pulse sensor, a band fixing this pulse sensor to a wrist, and a processor section having been accommodated in a timepiece case—the pulse sensor has been attached to an inner side of the band so as to be slidable along a longitudinal direction of the band, and the pulse sensor and the processor section have been connected by a signal cable.
This 2nd conventional wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus is also one bringing about the advantage that the pulse sensor that is the pulse detecting section is adjusted for an individual user to his/her optimum position. Further, since the signal cable connecting the pulse sensor and a signal processing circuit in the timepiece case are not exposed, there is also no problem of the destroy of the semiconductor integrated circuit and the like by the static electricity, which occurs in the above 1st conventional wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus. However, if the pulse sensor is moved to a position having approached a timepiece case side, the signal cable generates a slack. Thereupon, there occurs the fact that this signal cable having slacken is caught by something, so that there has existed such a problem that the signal cable is impaired or a socket of the signal cable is detached from the timepiece case. In short there has existed a problem that such a situation occurs that the signal transmission means undergoes a physical force, so that the signal from the pulse sensor becomes not transmitted to the processor section.
A problem that the present invention ought to solve is to make such that, in a pulse measuring apparatus comprising a pulse sensor unit in which a pulse sensor has been accommodated in a sensor housing, a pulse measuring instrument at least possessing a display section displaying a pulse number, and an arm wearing band which has been fixed to the pulse measuring instrument and to which the pulse sensor unit has been attached so as to be adjustable in a longitudinal direction, there is certainly transmitted to the pulse measuring instrument without a signal transmission means from the pulse sensor unit t:o the pulse measuring instrument being subjected to a physical adverse effect, and without a detection signal of the pulse sensor unit being subjected to an electrostatic effect.
In order to solve the above problem, there has been made such that, in a pulse measuring apparatus comprising a pulse sensor unit in which a pulse sensor has been accommodated in a sensor housing, a pulse measuring instrument at least possessing a display section displaying a pulse number, and an arm wearing band which has been fixed to the pulse measuring instrument and to which the pulse sensor unit has been attached so as to be capable of adjusting its position in a longitudinal direction, a radio transmission section has been possessed in the pulse sensor unit and a radio reception section in the measuring instrument, respectively, and a data is radio-transmitted from the pulse sensor unit to the measuring instrument. The data to be radio-transmitted is a pulse detection signal of the pulse sensor of the pulse sensor unit, or the pulse number having been obtained by calculation-processing the pulse detection signal by a signal processing section of the pulse sensor unit.
A preferred form of the present invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which:
A wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus concerned with the present invention is one characterized in that, in a wristwatch with a pulse number measuring function, which has possessed a pulse sensor unit in which a pulse sensor has been accommodated in a sensor housing, and a timepiece case which has built in a calculation processing section calculating a pulse number by processing a signal of the pulse sensor and which has been attached to the band, there has been made such that a radio transmission section is possessed in the pulse sensor unit, a radio reception section is possessed in the timepiece case, and the signal of the pulse sensor of the; pulse sensor unit is transmitted through the radio transmission section and the radio reception section, thereby inputting it to the calculation-processing section.
As shown in a plan view, of
That is, the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 1 is one characterized in that, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus having been constituted by the pulse sensor unit 2 in which the pulse sensor 25 has been accommodated in the sensor housing 20, the timepiece head 1 at least possessing the display section 16 displaying the pulse number, and the band comprising one pair of band pieces 3A and 3B, a radio transmission section 27 has been possessed in the pulse sensor unit 2 and a radio reception section 17 in the timepiece head 1, respectively, and the pulse sensor unit 2 builds in the power source. The pulse sensor 25 is a sensor including a light emitting element and a light receiving element. Differing from an embodiment 2 explained later, the sensor housing 20 is disposed in a back side of the band piece 3B.
As to the band comprising one pair of band pieces 3A and 3B, one end of the band piece 3A is attached to one band attaching part of a timepiece case 10 by a spring rod 51A, and one end of the band piece 3B is attached to one band attaching part of the timepiece case 10 by a spring rod 51B.
If shown by a block circuit, like
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
If the user who has worn the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 1 to the arm pushes the input switch 24 of the pulse sensor unit 2, it enters to a pulse measuring mode. That is, the pulse sensor unit 25 outputs a pulse detection signal to thereby input it to the control section 21. Thereupon, the control section 21 calculation-processes the pulse detection signal in compliance with a program stored in the storage section 23 to thereby output the number of pulses. Subsequently, the control section 21 causes the radio transmission section 27 to operate, thereby radio-transmitting the pulse number data from the antenna 28. In the timepiece head 1, the radio reception section 17 receives the pulse number data through the antenna 18, and inputs it to the control section 11. Thereupon, the control section 11 causes the display section 16 to operate, thereby displaying the pulse number. If the user pushes again the input switch 24 of the pulse sensor unit 2, the pulse measuring mode finishes.
As mentioned above, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 1, there has been constituted such that the pulse sensor unit 2 calculation-processes the pulse, detection signal of the pulse sensor 25 to the pulse number by its control section 21 to thereby transmit the pulse number from the radio transmission section 27, and the timepiece head 1 that is the pulse measuring instrument receives the pulse number by the radio reception section 17 to thereby display it by the display section 16.
However, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 1, it is also possible to constitute such that the pulse sensor unit 2 transmits the pulse detection signal of the pulse sensor 25 from the radio transmission section 27, and the timepiece head 1 that is the pulse measuring instrument receives the pulse detection signal by the radio reception section 17, thereby calculation-processing it to the pulse number and displaying the pulse number by the display section 16.
By the way, by constituting the radio reception section 17 of the timepiece head 1 as a radio transmission/reception section, and constituting the radio transmission section 27 of the pulse sensor unit 2 as a radio transmission section, there can be also realized a switching of the pulse measuring mode having been made so as to control a starting of the pulse sensor unit 2 from the timepiece head 1. In this case a switching order of the pulse measuring mode is inputted by an operation of the function switch 15 of the timepiece head, and a switching signal data of the pulse measuring mode is transmitted from the control section 11 through its transmission/reception section. And, it follows that a transmission/reception section of the pulse sensor unit 2 receives the switching signal data of the pulse measuring mode, thereby causing each constitutional element, such as the control section 21 and the pulse sensor 25, to operate.
As shown in a plan view, of
That is, the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2 is one characterized in that, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus having been * constituted by the pulse sensor unit 2 in which the pulse sensor 25 has been accommodated in the sensor housing 20, a pulse measuring instrument, i.e., the timepiece head 1, at least possessing the liquid crystal display panel 16 displaying the pulse number, and the band comprising one pair of band pieces 3A and 3B, the radio transmission section 27 has been possessed in the pulse sensor unit 2 and the, radio reception section 17 in the timepiece head 1, respectively, and a wiring 4 fox, power source, which supplies the electricity to the pulse sensor unit 2 from the power source section of the timepiece head 1, has been possessed in the band 3B. The pulse sensor 25 is the sensor including the light emitting element and the light, receiving element. There is constituted such that, differing from the embodiment 1, the sensor housing 20 is disposed in a front side of the band 3B, and only a sensor face of the pulse sensor unit 2 is exposed to the back side of the band 3B.
As to the band comprising one pair of band pieces 3A and 3B, one end of the band piece 3A is attached to one band attaching part of the timepiece case 10 by the spring rod 51A, and one end of the band piece 3B is attached to one band attaching; part of the timepiece case 10 by the spring rod 51B.
If shown by a block circuit, like
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As shown in
As to the sensor housing 20, the front case 20A of the sensor housing 20 is disposed in a front side of the band piece 3B, the protrusion part of the back case 20B of the sensor housing 20 is penetrated through a slit 48 of the band piece 3B, and the transparent head cover 38 is attached to the band piece 3B so as to slightly protrude from a back face of the band piece 3B. The slit 48 is a through-hole for exposing a front face, i.e., sensor face, of the protrusion part of the back case 20B, that is an accommodation part of the pulse sensor 25, to a back side of the band.
The slit 48 extends to the band piece 3B in the longitudinal direction and is formed as a rectangular through-hole. Accordingly, the pulse sensor unit 2 becomes such that an attaching position to the band piece 3B is adjustable in a range of a length of the slit 48 in the longitudinal direction.
In both sides of the slit 48 in a front face of the band piece 3B, plural small concave parts 49 are formed at an equal interval in the longitudinal direction. A diameter of the concave part 49 is slightly larger than a diameter of an electrically conductive connection pin 46, and the intervals between the adjoining concave parts 49 are respectively selected to the intervals suitable for an attaching position adjustment to the band piece 3B of the pulse sensor unit 2.
The wiring 4 for power source, which supplies the drive electricity to the pulse sensor unit 2 from the electric source section 19 of the timepiece head 1, is attached to the band piece 3B while extending from end to end of the slit 48 from the fixation connection part of the timepiece head 1 that is the pulse measuring instrument. The wiring 4 for power source is completely embedded in the band piece 3B from the fixation connection part till one end of the slit 48, and embedded in the band piece 3B so as to be partially exposed from one end till the other end of the slit 48. A connection between the wiring 4 for power source and a printed circuit of the circuit block 34 of the timepiece head 1 is performed by a connection pin 44 and a conduction spring 45. A connection part,by the connection pin 44 and the conduction spring 45 constitutes the fixation connection part 5 of
An attachment of the wiring 4 for power source to the band piece 3B, which accompanies the partial exposure from one end to the other end of the slit 48, is performed by exposing the wiring 4 for power source to bottom faces of the concave parts 49 for position adjustment, which are formed at the equal interval in the longitudinal direction in both sides of the slit 48.
A connection between a printed wiring of the circuit block 40 of the pulse sensor unit 2 and the wiring 4 for powers source is performed by using one pair of electrically conductive connection pins 46 and one pair of electrically conductive pressurized springs 47, which have been disposed in the( sensor housing 20. That is, as shown in
In short, the position variable connection part (the position variable connection part 6 of
In a tip part of the protrusion part of the back case 20B that is a pulse sensor accommodation part of,the sensor housing 20, there is formed an eaves part 52 for holding, which extends along a side face of the slit 48 in the longitudinal direction. Accordingly, the band piece 3B is nipped between the back face of the sensor housing 20 and the eaves part 52 for holding. By this, the sensor unit 2 is held by the band piece 3B, and fixed to that position. And, the connection pin 46 electrically connecting the wiring 4 for power source and the circuit block 40 of the pulse sensor unit 2 is accommodated in its tip part to the concave part 49, and contacts with its lower face while being pressurized from the exposed electrically conductive pressurized spring 47. In this manner, while holding the connection between the wiring 4 for power source and the circuit block 40 of the pulse sensor unit 2, the attaching position of the band piece 3B of the sensor unit 2 in the longitudinal direction becomes adjustable for every disposition interval of the concave part 49 in the range of the length of the slit 48 in the longitudinal direction.
In the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2, the pulse sensor unit 2 is made such that the transparent head cover 38 of its pulse sensor 25 contacts with the artery position of the user's wrist, i.e., the surface suitable for the pulse detection, and attached while being made adjustable in the longitudinal direction. In comparison with the embodiment 1, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2, a contact area between the band and the wrist 8 becomes wide, so that there is an advantage that a natural wear feeling is obtained.
If the user who has worn the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2 to the arm pushes an input switch (not shown in the drawing) of the pulse sensor unit 2, it enters into the pulse measuring mode. That is, the pulse sensor 25 outputs the pulse detection signal, thereby inputting it to the control section 21. Thereupon, the control section 21 causes the radio transmission section 27 to operate, thereby radio-transmitting the pulse detection signal data from the antenna 28. In the timepiece head 1, the radio reception section 17 receives the pulse detection signal data through the antenna 18, thereby inputting it to the control section 11. Thereupon, the control section 11 calculation-processes the pulse detection signal data in compliance with the program stored in the storage section 13, thereby outputting the pulse number. Subsequently, the control section 11 causes the display section 16 to operate, thereby displaying the pulse number. If the user pushes again the input switch (not shown in the drawing) of the pulse sensor unit 2, the pulse measuring mode finishes.
As mentioned above, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2, there has been constituted such that the pulse sensor unit 2 transmits the pulse detection signal of the pulse sensor 25 from the radio transmission section 27, and the timepiece head 1 that is the pulse measuring instrument receives the pulse detection signal by the radio reception section 17, thereby calculation-processing it to the pulse number by the control section and displaying the pulse number by the display section 16.
However, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2, it is also possible to make such that the pulse sensor unit 2 calculation-processes the pulse detection signal of the pulse sensor 25 to the pulse number, thereby transmitting the pulse number from the radio transmission section 27, and to constitute such that the timepiece head 1 that is the pulse measuring instrument receives the pulse number by the radio reception section 17, thereby displaying it by the display section 16.
By the way, in the wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus of the embodiment 2, by operating the function switch 15 of the timepiece head, it is also possible so as to perform the switching of the pulse measuring mode. For example, by inserting an electronic switch into the wiring 4 for power source, there can be realized by constituting such that the control section 11 controls an ON/OFF of the electronic switch by an input of the function switch 15.
By the present invention, there has been made possible such that, in a pulse measuring apparatus comprising a pulse sensor unit in which a pulse sensor has been accommodated in a sensor housing, a pulse measuring instrument at least possessing a display section displaying a pulse number, and an arm wearing band which has been fixed to the pulse measuring instrument and to which the pulse sensor unit has been attached so as to be adjustable in a longitudinal direction, a signal of the pulse sensor unit is certainly transmitted to the pulse measuring instrument without being subjected to the electrostatic effect and without the signal transmission means being subjected to the physical adverse effect. Accordingly, by the present invention, there has been provided a wristwatch type pulse measuring apparatus which is not subjected to the effects with respect to external environments such as static electricity and humidity, whose reliability is high, and whose portability is good as well.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-039477 | Feb 2006 | JP | national |