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1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a rack and work platform apparatus for transporting fluid tanks to a selected location such as an offshore marine location. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improved combination rack and work platform apparatus wherein the rack apparatus supports one or more fluid holding tanks and a specially configured work platform, the work platform including a tool box portion that houses equipment such as pumps and/or hoses, the platform having a folding staircase arrangement that comprises part of the tool box and converts to a staircase that enables workers to use the work platform to access the upper end portions of the fluid holding tank or tanks upon arrival to a selected destination.
2. General Background of the Invention
The offshore oil and gas industry has come into using various specialized fluids as part of the oil and gas exploration and drilling process. Specially configured racks have been used to transport fluid holding tanks from a land-based location to offshore marine platforms. For example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,915,815; 6,983,704; 7,520,707; 7,552,687; 7,997,214; 8,079,791; 8,104,501; 8,231,316; 8,336,450; 8,490,552, 8,506,219; disclose rack arrangements, each hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Many transportable fluid holding tanks have upper end portions with fittings, manways, covers and the like. Safety considerations and regulations forbid workers from climbing on tanks in order to access these covers and fittings. A safe work platform would be desired in order to enable users or workers to access the upper end portions of the tanks.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of transporting fluid containing tanks and a specially configured work platform as well as offloading the fluid contents of the tanks. As part of the method, there is provided a frame having abase with a floor, a front, a rear, and upper and lower end portions, the frame including a plurality of side walls extending upwardly from the base and including at least left and right side walls.
One or more gates are mounted to the frame. Each gate can span between two corner columns. Each gate is movable between open and closed positions. The open position of each gate provides an open doorway for enabling a fork lift to place a selected one of the tanks or modules on the floor by moving the selected tank or module laterally through an open doorway. The floor has a plurality of load holding positions that are occupied by a fluid holding tank or tanks and the specially configured work platform.
During transport, one or more tanks and the work platform are placed on the floor. The work platform has a work surface, a storage area, and a folding staircase that is movable between upper and lower positions. In the lower position, stairs are provided that enable a user to climb the stairs and occupy the platform work surface. In the upper position the stairs are positioned above the work surface.
The gates enable removal of any one of the tanks or the work platform laterally when a gate is opened and without removing any other tank. The tanks and work platform can remain on the frame wherein the work platform enables access to the upper surface of the tanks and their inlet openings, manway(s) and fittings.
As part of the method, the frame is transported from a beginning location (e.g. on shore or on land) to an ending location (e.g. offshore marine platform such as an oil well drilling or production platform). The work platform typically remains on the frame wherein the folding staircase section can be rotated to a lower position which exposes the steps or stairs to a user.
Various embodiments of the present invention include between two and four load holding positions.
Various embodiments of the present invention include at least a pair of gates.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the staircase pivots about hinges when moving from the upper and lower position.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the floor is at least partially inclined.
In various embodiments of the present invention, one or more pumps are contained in the storage area of the work platform.
In various embodiments of the present invention, in the upper position the staircase and work surface form a support surface for holding a pallet.
In various embodiments of the present invention, lift eyes are provided on columns of the frame.
Various embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention provide a cargo rack having a frame having a base with a floor, a front, a rear, upper and lower end portions.
A plurality of load modules are supported within the frame and upon the floor during use. These modules can include one or more fluid holding tanks and a specially configured combination work platform/tool box.
The frame includes a plurality of side walls that extend upwardly from the base including at least left and right side walls.
A plurality of gates are movably mounted on the frame, each gate placed at a frame end. Each gate is movable between open and closed positions, the gates enabling the load modules to be loaded laterally to the floor when a said gate is opened.
The floor has a plurality of load holding positions, at least one load holding position having a fluid holding tank and at least one holding position having a load module that is a work platform.
The gates enable any one of the modules to be removed laterally with a fork lift when a said gate is opened.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the frame includes multiple corner columns.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the frame includes multiple intermediate columns.
In various embodiments of the present invention, each intermediate column is connected to a corner column.
In various embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple horizontal members that span between each corner column and an intermediate column.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the frame has lifting eyes.
In various embodiments of the present invention, there are one or more transverse beams that connect the corner columns and intermediate columns.
In various embodiments of the present invention, there are raised pedestals that extend above the floor for providing indexing for receipt of a load or module placed on a load holding position of the frame.
For a further understanding of the nature, objects, and advantages of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description, read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements and wherein:
The present invention also provides a specially configured work platform 13 that can double as a storage or tool box. The work platform 13 includes folding section 19 (see
Work platform 13 can be used to contain a pump 16 and/or pumping equipment 17 and a pallet 18 that can carry other tools or equipment such as hose 20 (see
When the folding section 19 is moved to the upper position 32 of
The folding section 19 can be moved between the lowered position 31 and the raised position 32 while the work platform 13 remains in frame 11 and without regard to whether the doors 14 are opened or closed.
The following is a list of parts and materials suitable for use in the present invention:
All measurements disclosed herein are at standard temperature and pressure, at sea level on Earth, unless indicated otherwise. All materials used or intended to be used in a human being are biocompatible, unless indicated otherwise.
The foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only; the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the following claims.
Priority of U.S. Patent Application Ser. No. 61/902,508, filed 11 Nov. 2013, hereby incorporated herein by reference, is hereby claimed.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61902508 | Nov 2013 | US |