Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6560891
-
Patent Number
6,560,891
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 21, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 13, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Fulton; Christopher W.
- Guadalupe; Yaritza
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 033 670
- 033 562
- 033 563
- 033 564
- 072 324
- D19 72
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention is directed to an alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch comprised of a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media. A template is provided which has a plurality of alignment indicia where the template is insertable in the indicia area of the base portion, so that when the sheet media is placed along the longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of the alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole. The sheet media is then moved to the second spaced indicia, such that the punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an alignment device. More specifically, this invention relates to an alignment device for use with punching decorative or functional patterns along the edge of a sheet media with a punch tool.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to the use of manually operated punch tools such as those commonly referred to as “craft punches” to produce decorative or function holes or edge shapes in and along the edges and on the comers of sheet media such as paper or card stock. These punches typically comprise a metal die with a spring loaded metal punch and housing, typically fabricated with plastic.
In the prior art it is necessary for the user to visually position the proximity of the punch to the edge and its spacing along the edge of the sheet material. This has been done with or without the assistance of such aides as lines drawn on the surface of the sheet materials to guide the positioning and spacing of the punch holes. Even when the media is carefully aligned, misjudging the material position or movement while punching often occurs resulting in poorly aligned holes or edge shapes.
In addition to the difficulty with aligning the punch tool on the sheet media it is sometimes desirable to place a series of punches or even scoring, embossing or coloring devices along the border edges and comers of a sheet media in order to make a border design. Standard punch tools or devices, when used for this purpose, are not only difficult to align properly but are also inaccurate at achieving proper and even spacing between punched designs.
As such, it is the aim of the present invention to overcome these difficulties and provide a means for accurately aligning the media to be punched, scored, embossed or colored within the slot of the punch or device so as to produce accurately aligned and evenly spaced corner or edge punches.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to an alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch comprised of a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media.
A template is provided having a plurality of equally or unequally spaced alignment indicia as required by the design being applied to the sheet material, where the template is insertable in the indicia area of the base portion, so that when the sheet media is placed along the longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of the alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole then the sheet material is moved to the second alignment indicia, and the punch is aligned to punch a second hole, continuing until the border pattern is complete. In some cases more than one punch may be combined in a border pattern in which case alignment indicia for each punch will be included on the template.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates an angled elevation of an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
illustrates a side elevation of punch tool, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3
illustrates a top view of an alignment device, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4
illustrates a top view of a removed template for an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
illustrates a top view of an alignment device, a punch tool and a sheet media, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
illustrates a flow chart of the operation of an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 7
illustrates a top view of a sheet media with a trimming guide punch mark and the corresponding trimming line position, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 4
, an alignment device
10
is configured to provide a means for accurately aligning a sheet media
14
within a punch tool
12
so as to facilitate the use of punch tool
12
in punching a border design
16
into sheet media
14
.
To this end, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
, a base
20
is provided having a template receiving area comprised of a transparent top piece
22
and a template slot
24
. Transparent top piece
22
can be constructed of any form of transparent polymer such as Lexan®, however any such transparent polymer capable of providing a stable punch surface is within the contemplation of the present invention. Template slot
24
is disposed just below transparent top piece
22
and just above the top of base
20
. The surface of transparent top piece
22
provides alignment device
10
with a sheet media receiving area
25
configured to provide a stable area to support sheet media
14
for punching, embossing, scoring or coloring depending on what device the user inserts into a punch receiving area
28
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
, alignment device
10
maintains a longitudinal guide edge
40
disposed perpendicular to sheet media receiving area
25
along the length of base
20
. Guide edge
40
is configured to support the edge of sheet media
14
when punching border design
16
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
, alignment device
10
, maintains a punch receiving area
28
having a punch cut out
30
to capture the pieces of sheet media
14
cut out by punch
12
. Punch receiving area
28
is disposed in base
20
and protrudes into sheet media receiving area
25
. Transparent top piece
22
is preferably molded with a cut out area such that it does not contact punch receiving area
28
. It should be understood that although punch tool
12
is shown and described, any such device such as an embosser, a scorer or a device that outlines an image to be colored is contemplated by the invention, the invention not being limited in this respect.
As illustrated in
FIG. 2
, punch tools
12
are comprised of a body
42
and a sheet media slot
41
. Punch receiving area
28
is a cut out in base
20
of such a depth that the upper surface of the base of punch tool
12
is substantially co-planar with sheet media receiving area
25
. When sheet media
14
is placed on sheet media receiving area
25
it can be easily inserted into sheet media slot
41
of punch tool
12
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, a template
50
is provided, configured to be inserted into template slot
24
of alignment device
10
. Template
50
is preferably constructed of sturdy cardboard or plastic however, any material that is sufficiently thin to fit within template slot
24
is within the contemplation of the present invention. Each template
50
is configured to be used to produce a particular border pattern
16
such that when sheet media
14
edges and punched holes are aligned to the various alignment indicia on template
50
, the punch tool
12
or tools will produce the desired border pattern
16
. After template
50
is selected, the corresponding punch tool
12
is placed within template slot
24
, as illustrated in FIG.
5
. It should be noted that templates
50
may relate to a particular border pattern
16
which may use more than a single style of punch tool
12
. In normal use the user would choose template
50
based on the border pattern
16
they want to create, and then insert punch tool
12
or punches
12
as required by template
50
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 3
, base
20
and transparent top piece
22
have an indent area
32
which is configured to provide a means to access and either remove or insert template
50
into or out of template slot
24
.
It should be noted that although template
50
discussed herein is described as a separate entity from base
20
and template slot
24
, this is intended only as one example configuration and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, the features of template
50
, discussed below, could be printed directly onto transparent top piece
22
such that transparent top piece
22
/sheet media receiving area
25
will also constitute template
50
, or the transparent top piece
22
could be eliminated and the indicia applied directly to the top surface of the base
20
, sheet media receiving area
25
. However, for the purposes of illustration, template
50
will be discussed as a separate piece from base
20
/transparent top piece
22
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, sheet media alignment line indicia
51
are disposed perpendicular to longitudinal guide edge
40
and configured to align sheet media
14
such that sequential border designs
16
can made at accurately placed distances along the border of sheet media
14
. It should be noted that for some border designs
16
the alignment line indicia
51
may not be evenly spaced. However, for the purposes of illustration the alignment line indicia
51
will be evenly spaced in this description.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, design alignment marks
52
are disposed on template
50
and configured to provide a means for proper spacing of border designs
16
after the front edge of sheet media
14
moves beyond the end of base
20
. Design alignment marks
52
are disposed on template
50
in positions substantially corresponding to sheet media alignment line indicia
51
and positioned such that punched border designs
16
in sheet media
14
will line up over design marks
52
. Design alignment marks
52
may be representations of the shape of the punches that will be used for the borders, or may be generic marks for use with various punches.
In situations using large sheet media
14
, sheet media
14
may extend beyond the last sheet media alignment line indicia
51
. However, by that point in the punching process at least a one punch has already been made in sheet media
14
. In this situation, design alignment marks
52
are used in conjunction with the already punched border designs
16
to align sheet media
14
so as to make further punched border designs
16
.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, a graduated triangular indicia
53
is disposed on template
50
opposite of sheet media alignment line indicia
51
and is configured to indicate to the user that the last punch for that border edge is approaching. At the end of graduated triangular indicia
53
, a last punch area
55
is disposed on template
50
configured to indicate to the user that the last border design
16
for that border of sheet media
14
has been punched and that the user must stop punching and rotate sheet media
14
so that the second third and fourth edges may be punched.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, gradations
60
are disposed on either side of the graduations within triangular indicia
53
and on either side of sheet media alignment line indicia
51
, and are used to compensate for variations in punch positioning by the user when punching with design alignment marks
52
and for minor variations in sheet media
14
sizes. The gradations
60
comprise major vertical lines
61
and minor vertical lines
62
. Major vertical lines
61
represent the optimal trailing edge positions for the final punch designs
16
positions along an edge of sheet media
14
. Minor vertical lines
62
are centered about each major vertical line
61
, and are used to determine the distance the trailing edge is from the optimal positions. Minor vertical lines
62
are reduced in span on each major vertical line
61
closer to the final punch position. The user notes the position of the trailing edge on minor vertical lines
62
relative to first major vertical line
61
. The trailing edge is then positioned to the same position relative to minor vertical lines
62
for subsequent punch positions bringing sheet media
14
accurately to its final position with small adjustments which would otherwise be imperceptible.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, an alternative means to address irregularly shaped sheet media
14
utilizes a trimming guide design indicia
54
differentiated by color or other means is disposed on template
50
and is configured to assist the user in trimming sheet media
14
such that border designs
16
can be dispensed about the entire border evenly and so border patterns
16
properly meet in the corners of sheet media
14
. Because the punch design of punch tool
12
may not be exactly proportional to the length of the particular sheet media
14
that has been selected by the user, it is necessary in some cases to trim two of the four edges of sheet media
14
. The trimming guide design indica
54
is disposed on template
50
in such a position that when the last border design
16
for a particular side of sheet media
14
is placed over matching trimming guide design
54
and punch tool
12
is punched. As illustrated in
FIG. 7
, trimming guide
58
is punched on or near the end of sheet media
14
which indicates the amount of sheet media
14
that needs to be trimmed from that edge in order for border design
16
to be equally spaced around all of the borders. Trimming guide
58
may be a partial punch design or full punch design
16
depending on where the edge of sheet media
14
falls relative to border pattern
16
.
When set up, as illustrated in
FIG. 5
, the user selects a border pattern and the corresponding template
50
is placed in template slot
24
such that the indicia on template
50
are visible to the user through transparent top piece
22
. Punch tool
12
or first punch tool
12
if more than one punch tool
12
is called for by the selected border pattern
16
or other device is placed in punch receiving area
28
of base
20
. A sheet media
14
is selected and placed on sheet media receiving area
25
and along longitudinal guide edge
40
. The leading edge of sheet media
14
is placed against a first alignment line indicia
51
and first border design
16
is punched.
In operation, as illustrated in flow chart
FIG. 6
, at step
100
, after the user selects a border design
16
and accompanying template
50
, template
50
is placed in template slot
24
. Next, at step
102
, the accompanying punch tool
12
is placed into punch receiving area
28
of base
20
.
At step
104
, sheet media
14
is placed on sheet media receiving area
25
, and against longitudinal guide edge
40
. The front edge of sheet media
14
, is positioned along the first alignment line indicia
51
. At step
106
, the user punches a first design
16
into sheet media
14
using punch tool
12
.
Next, at step
108
, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media
14
is over template
50
. If yes, the user proceeds to subroutine
200
. If not, the user proceeds to step
110
. At step
110
, the user determines if there are any more alignment line indicia
51
on template
50
for sheet media
14
to be aligned against. If yes, at step
112
, sheet media
14
is advanced to the next sequential alignment line indicia
51
. If not, at step
114
, sheet media
14
is advanced along template
50
such that the already punched designs
16
are lined up to the next punch position using design alignment marks
52
. After sheet media
14
is advanced along to the next position in either step
112
or
114
the user returns to step
106
.
Regrading subroutine
200
, if at step
108
the user determines that the trailing edge of sheet media
14
is over template
50
, at step
200
, the user determines if sheet media
14
needs to be trimmed to fit punch design
16
such that the punched designs
16
will meet evenly in all four corners of the borders of sheet media
14
. If not, the user proceeds to subroutine
300
. If yes, the user proceeds to step
202
, where the user determines if it is one of the first two edges of sheet media
14
. If not, the user proceeds to subroutine
300
. If yes, at step
204
, the user determines if there are more alignment line indicia
51
on template
50
. If there are more alignment line indicia
51
, at step
206
sheet media
14
is moved to the next sequential alignment line indica
51
. Alternatively, if there are no more alignment line indicia
51
on template
50
, at step
208
, sheet media
14
is advanced along template
50
such that the already punched designs
16
are lined up to the next punch position using design alignment marks
52
.
Next, at step
210
, after sheet media has been aligned in either step
206
or
208
, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media
14
is still within graduated triangular indicia
53
. If yes, then the user returns to step
106
. If not, then at step
212
, the last punch design
16
is aligned over trimming guide design indicia
54
. At step
214
, trimming guide
58
is punched into sheet media
14
. As described above, and as illustrated in
FIG. 7
, trimming guide
58
may consist of an entire design
16
or a partial design
16
(as pictured).
Next, at step
216
, the users trims the edge of sheet media
14
along a projected line which runs parallel to the trailing edge at distance from that edge based on the inner most point reached by trimming guide
58
, as pictured in FIG.
7
. At step
218
, the user rotates sheet media
14
90 degrees and returns to step
104
.
Regarding subroutine
300
, as illustrated in flow chart
FIG. 6
, the user, at step
300
, positions sheet media
14
to the next sequential alignment line indicia
51
or design alignment mark
52
. If necessary, the trailing edge of sheet media
14
is measured against gradations
60
in graduated triangular indicia
53
on template
50
.
Next, at step
302
, sheet media
14
is advanced such that the trailing edge is at the same position relative to gradation
60
centered about the next alignment line indicia
51
closer to punch tool
12
. At step
304
, the user punches a design
16
. At step
306
, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media
14
is at the last alignment line indicia
51
of graduated triangular indicia
53
. If not, the user returns to step
302
. If yes, then at step
308
, the user positions the trailing edge of sheet media
14
to the tip of graduated triangular indicia
53
. At step
310
, the last punched design
16
is punched for that particular edge of sheet media
14
.
Next, at step
312
, the user determines if this was the last edge of sheet media
14
to be punched. If not, at step
314
, sheet media
14
is rotated 90 degrees and then user proceeds to step
104
. If this, was the last edge, then, at step
316
, the user examines sheet media
14
to determine if this was the last punch design
16
to be used for this border. If not, the user returns to step
102
and selects a new punch tool
12
having a different shaped design
16
and the user proceeds to add a second border design
16
to the border of sheet media
14
. If this was the last shape to be used then at step
318
, the process is completed.
While only certain features of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications, substitutions, changes or equivalents will now occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore, to be understood that this application is intended to cover all such modifications and changes that fall within the true spirit of the invention.
Claims
- 1. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media wherein said punch tool receiving area is disposed along said longitudinal guide edge and further comprises a punch receiving cut out; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base member, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 2. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said punch receiving area is recessed relative to said longitudinal guide edge so that punch cutting area of the punch tool protrudes into said sheet media receiving area.
- 3. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment indicia include alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide.
- 4. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said template further comprises gradations configured to compensate for variations in punch positions and irregular sheet media sizes.
- 5. The alignment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said gradations are comprised of major vertical line and minor vertical lines.
- 6. The alignment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said gradations are disposed on either side of said alignment indicia of said template.
- 7. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to said alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template disposed on said sheet media receiving area, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet material is moved to the second spaced indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 8. The alignment device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said base member further comprises a punch tool receiving area disposed along said longitudinal guide edge.
- 9. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a transparent sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to said alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template insertable in said indicia area of said base portion and under said transparent sheet receiving area, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia viewable through said transparent sheet media receiving area, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet material is moved to the second spaced indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 10. The alignment device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said base member further comprises a punch tool receiving area disposed along said longitudinal guide edge.
- 11. The alignment device as claimed in claim 10, wherein said punch receiving area is recessed relative to said longitudinal so that punch cutting area of the punch tool protrudes into said sheet media receiving area.
- 12. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area having a template slot having a transparent top piece, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 13. The alignment device as claimed in claim 12, where in said template is placed in said template slot underneath said transparent top piece.
- 14. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia wherein said alignment indicia includes alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to the alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 15. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a graduated triangular indicia configured to provide a user with notification that the end of the edge of said sheet media is being approached, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 16. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a last punch region configured to indicate that the last punch on a given edge has been made, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
- 17. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a trimming guide design indicia configured to align said sheet media within said punch tool such that the next punch will create a trimming guide that indicates to a user a cut off position such that the border created on said sheet media will be properly spaced relative to the end of the border, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
US Referenced Citations (7)