Punch tool alignment device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6560891
  • Patent Number
    6,560,891
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 13, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is directed to an alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch comprised of a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media. A template is provided which has a plurality of alignment indicia where the template is insertable in the indicia area of the base portion, so that when the sheet media is placed along the longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of the alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole. The sheet media is then moved to the second spaced indicia, such that the punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to an alignment device. More specifically, this invention relates to an alignment device for use with punching decorative or functional patterns along the edge of a sheet media with a punch tool.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to the use of manually operated punch tools such as those commonly referred to as “craft punches” to produce decorative or function holes or edge shapes in and along the edges and on the comers of sheet media such as paper or card stock. These punches typically comprise a metal die with a spring loaded metal punch and housing, typically fabricated with plastic.




In the prior art it is necessary for the user to visually position the proximity of the punch to the edge and its spacing along the edge of the sheet material. This has been done with or without the assistance of such aides as lines drawn on the surface of the sheet materials to guide the positioning and spacing of the punch holes. Even when the media is carefully aligned, misjudging the material position or movement while punching often occurs resulting in poorly aligned holes or edge shapes.




In addition to the difficulty with aligning the punch tool on the sheet media it is sometimes desirable to place a series of punches or even scoring, embossing or coloring devices along the border edges and comers of a sheet media in order to make a border design. Standard punch tools or devices, when used for this purpose, are not only difficult to align properly but are also inaccurate at achieving proper and even spacing between punched designs.




As such, it is the aim of the present invention to overcome these difficulties and provide a means for accurately aligning the media to be punched, scored, embossed or colored within the slot of the punch or device so as to produce accurately aligned and evenly spaced corner or edge punches.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to an alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch comprised of a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media.




A template is provided having a plurality of equally or unequally spaced alignment indicia as required by the design being applied to the sheet material, where the template is insertable in the indicia area of the base portion, so that when the sheet media is placed along the longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of the alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole then the sheet material is moved to the second alignment indicia, and the punch is aligned to punch a second hole, continuing until the border pattern is complete. In some cases more than one punch may be combined in a border pattern in which case alignment indicia for each punch will be included on the template.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustrates an angled elevation of an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

illustrates a side elevation of punch tool, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

illustrates a top view of an alignment device, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

illustrates a top view of a removed template for an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

illustrates a top view of an alignment device, a punch tool and a sheet media, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

illustrates a flow chart of the operation of an alignment device, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 7

illustrates a top view of a sheet media with a trimming guide punch mark and the corresponding trimming line position, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 4

, an alignment device


10


is configured to provide a means for accurately aligning a sheet media


14


within a punch tool


12


so as to facilitate the use of punch tool


12


in punching a border design


16


into sheet media


14


.




To this end, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, a base


20


is provided having a template receiving area comprised of a transparent top piece


22


and a template slot


24


. Transparent top piece


22


can be constructed of any form of transparent polymer such as Lexan®, however any such transparent polymer capable of providing a stable punch surface is within the contemplation of the present invention. Template slot


24


is disposed just below transparent top piece


22


and just above the top of base


20


. The surface of transparent top piece


22


provides alignment device


10


with a sheet media receiving area


25


configured to provide a stable area to support sheet media


14


for punching, embossing, scoring or coloring depending on what device the user inserts into a punch receiving area


28


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, alignment device


10


maintains a longitudinal guide edge


40


disposed perpendicular to sheet media receiving area


25


along the length of base


20


. Guide edge


40


is configured to support the edge of sheet media


14


when punching border design


16


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, alignment device


10


, maintains a punch receiving area


28


having a punch cut out


30


to capture the pieces of sheet media


14


cut out by punch


12


. Punch receiving area


28


is disposed in base


20


and protrudes into sheet media receiving area


25


. Transparent top piece


22


is preferably molded with a cut out area such that it does not contact punch receiving area


28


. It should be understood that although punch tool


12


is shown and described, any such device such as an embosser, a scorer or a device that outlines an image to be colored is contemplated by the invention, the invention not being limited in this respect.




As illustrated in

FIG. 2

, punch tools


12


are comprised of a body


42


and a sheet media slot


41


. Punch receiving area


28


is a cut out in base


20


of such a depth that the upper surface of the base of punch tool


12


is substantially co-planar with sheet media receiving area


25


. When sheet media


14


is placed on sheet media receiving area


25


it can be easily inserted into sheet media slot


41


of punch tool


12


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, a template


50


is provided, configured to be inserted into template slot


24


of alignment device


10


. Template


50


is preferably constructed of sturdy cardboard or plastic however, any material that is sufficiently thin to fit within template slot


24


is within the contemplation of the present invention. Each template


50


is configured to be used to produce a particular border pattern


16


such that when sheet media


14


edges and punched holes are aligned to the various alignment indicia on template


50


, the punch tool


12


or tools will produce the desired border pattern


16


. After template


50


is selected, the corresponding punch tool


12


is placed within template slot


24


, as illustrated in FIG.


5


. It should be noted that templates


50


may relate to a particular border pattern


16


which may use more than a single style of punch tool


12


. In normal use the user would choose template


50


based on the border pattern


16


they want to create, and then insert punch tool


12


or punches


12


as required by template


50


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, base


20


and transparent top piece


22


have an indent area


32


which is configured to provide a means to access and either remove or insert template


50


into or out of template slot


24


.




It should be noted that although template


50


discussed herein is described as a separate entity from base


20


and template slot


24


, this is intended only as one example configuration and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, the features of template


50


, discussed below, could be printed directly onto transparent top piece


22


such that transparent top piece


22


/sheet media receiving area


25


will also constitute template


50


, or the transparent top piece


22


could be eliminated and the indicia applied directly to the top surface of the base


20


, sheet media receiving area


25


. However, for the purposes of illustration, template


50


will be discussed as a separate piece from base


20


/transparent top piece


22


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, sheet media alignment line indicia


51


are disposed perpendicular to longitudinal guide edge


40


and configured to align sheet media


14


such that sequential border designs


16


can made at accurately placed distances along the border of sheet media


14


. It should be noted that for some border designs


16


the alignment line indicia


51


may not be evenly spaced. However, for the purposes of illustration the alignment line indicia


51


will be evenly spaced in this description.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, design alignment marks


52


are disposed on template


50


and configured to provide a means for proper spacing of border designs


16


after the front edge of sheet media


14


moves beyond the end of base


20


. Design alignment marks


52


are disposed on template


50


in positions substantially corresponding to sheet media alignment line indicia


51


and positioned such that punched border designs


16


in sheet media


14


will line up over design marks


52


. Design alignment marks


52


may be representations of the shape of the punches that will be used for the borders, or may be generic marks for use with various punches.




In situations using large sheet media


14


, sheet media


14


may extend beyond the last sheet media alignment line indicia


51


. However, by that point in the punching process at least a one punch has already been made in sheet media


14


. In this situation, design alignment marks


52


are used in conjunction with the already punched border designs


16


to align sheet media


14


so as to make further punched border designs


16


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, a graduated triangular indicia


53


is disposed on template


50


opposite of sheet media alignment line indicia


51


and is configured to indicate to the user that the last punch for that border edge is approaching. At the end of graduated triangular indicia


53


, a last punch area


55


is disposed on template


50


configured to indicate to the user that the last border design


16


for that border of sheet media


14


has been punched and that the user must stop punching and rotate sheet media


14


so that the second third and fourth edges may be punched.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, gradations


60


are disposed on either side of the graduations within triangular indicia


53


and on either side of sheet media alignment line indicia


51


, and are used to compensate for variations in punch positioning by the user when punching with design alignment marks


52


and for minor variations in sheet media


14


sizes. The gradations


60


comprise major vertical lines


61


and minor vertical lines


62


. Major vertical lines


61


represent the optimal trailing edge positions for the final punch designs


16


positions along an edge of sheet media


14


. Minor vertical lines


62


are centered about each major vertical line


61


, and are used to determine the distance the trailing edge is from the optimal positions. Minor vertical lines


62


are reduced in span on each major vertical line


61


closer to the final punch position. The user notes the position of the trailing edge on minor vertical lines


62


relative to first major vertical line


61


. The trailing edge is then positioned to the same position relative to minor vertical lines


62


for subsequent punch positions bringing sheet media


14


accurately to its final position with small adjustments which would otherwise be imperceptible.




In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, an alternative means to address irregularly shaped sheet media


14


utilizes a trimming guide design indicia


54


differentiated by color or other means is disposed on template


50


and is configured to assist the user in trimming sheet media


14


such that border designs


16


can be dispensed about the entire border evenly and so border patterns


16


properly meet in the corners of sheet media


14


. Because the punch design of punch tool


12


may not be exactly proportional to the length of the particular sheet media


14


that has been selected by the user, it is necessary in some cases to trim two of the four edges of sheet media


14


. The trimming guide design indica


54


is disposed on template


50


in such a position that when the last border design


16


for a particular side of sheet media


14


is placed over matching trimming guide design


54


and punch tool


12


is punched. As illustrated in

FIG. 7

, trimming guide


58


is punched on or near the end of sheet media


14


which indicates the amount of sheet media


14


that needs to be trimmed from that edge in order for border design


16


to be equally spaced around all of the borders. Trimming guide


58


may be a partial punch design or full punch design


16


depending on where the edge of sheet media


14


falls relative to border pattern


16


.




When set up, as illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the user selects a border pattern and the corresponding template


50


is placed in template slot


24


such that the indicia on template


50


are visible to the user through transparent top piece


22


. Punch tool


12


or first punch tool


12


if more than one punch tool


12


is called for by the selected border pattern


16


or other device is placed in punch receiving area


28


of base


20


. A sheet media


14


is selected and placed on sheet media receiving area


25


and along longitudinal guide edge


40


. The leading edge of sheet media


14


is placed against a first alignment line indicia


51


and first border design


16


is punched.




In operation, as illustrated in flow chart

FIG. 6

, at step


100


, after the user selects a border design


16


and accompanying template


50


, template


50


is placed in template slot


24


. Next, at step


102


, the accompanying punch tool


12


is placed into punch receiving area


28


of base


20


.




At step


104


, sheet media


14


is placed on sheet media receiving area


25


, and against longitudinal guide edge


40


. The front edge of sheet media


14


, is positioned along the first alignment line indicia


51


. At step


106


, the user punches a first design


16


into sheet media


14


using punch tool


12


.




Next, at step


108


, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media


14


is over template


50


. If yes, the user proceeds to subroutine


200


. If not, the user proceeds to step


110


. At step


110


, the user determines if there are any more alignment line indicia


51


on template


50


for sheet media


14


to be aligned against. If yes, at step


112


, sheet media


14


is advanced to the next sequential alignment line indicia


51


. If not, at step


114


, sheet media


14


is advanced along template


50


such that the already punched designs


16


are lined up to the next punch position using design alignment marks


52


. After sheet media


14


is advanced along to the next position in either step


112


or


114


the user returns to step


106


.




Regrading subroutine


200


, if at step


108


the user determines that the trailing edge of sheet media


14


is over template


50


, at step


200


, the user determines if sheet media


14


needs to be trimmed to fit punch design


16


such that the punched designs


16


will meet evenly in all four corners of the borders of sheet media


14


. If not, the user proceeds to subroutine


300


. If yes, the user proceeds to step


202


, where the user determines if it is one of the first two edges of sheet media


14


. If not, the user proceeds to subroutine


300


. If yes, at step


204


, the user determines if there are more alignment line indicia


51


on template


50


. If there are more alignment line indicia


51


, at step


206


sheet media


14


is moved to the next sequential alignment line indica


51


. Alternatively, if there are no more alignment line indicia


51


on template


50


, at step


208


, sheet media


14


is advanced along template


50


such that the already punched designs


16


are lined up to the next punch position using design alignment marks


52


.




Next, at step


210


, after sheet media has been aligned in either step


206


or


208


, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media


14


is still within graduated triangular indicia


53


. If yes, then the user returns to step


106


. If not, then at step


212


, the last punch design


16


is aligned over trimming guide design indicia


54


. At step


214


, trimming guide


58


is punched into sheet media


14


. As described above, and as illustrated in

FIG. 7

, trimming guide


58


may consist of an entire design


16


or a partial design


16


(as pictured).




Next, at step


216


, the users trims the edge of sheet media


14


along a projected line which runs parallel to the trailing edge at distance from that edge based on the inner most point reached by trimming guide


58


, as pictured in FIG.


7


. At step


218


, the user rotates sheet media


14


90 degrees and returns to step


104


.




Regarding subroutine


300


, as illustrated in flow chart

FIG. 6

, the user, at step


300


, positions sheet media


14


to the next sequential alignment line indicia


51


or design alignment mark


52


. If necessary, the trailing edge of sheet media


14


is measured against gradations


60


in graduated triangular indicia


53


on template


50


.




Next, at step


302


, sheet media


14


is advanced such that the trailing edge is at the same position relative to gradation


60


centered about the next alignment line indicia


51


closer to punch tool


12


. At step


304


, the user punches a design


16


. At step


306


, the user determines if the trailing edge of sheet media


14


is at the last alignment line indicia


51


of graduated triangular indicia


53


. If not, the user returns to step


302


. If yes, then at step


308


, the user positions the trailing edge of sheet media


14


to the tip of graduated triangular indicia


53


. At step


310


, the last punched design


16


is punched for that particular edge of sheet media


14


.




Next, at step


312


, the user determines if this was the last edge of sheet media


14


to be punched. If not, at step


314


, sheet media


14


is rotated 90 degrees and then user proceeds to step


104


. If this, was the last edge, then, at step


316


, the user examines sheet media


14


to determine if this was the last punch design


16


to be used for this border. If not, the user returns to step


102


and selects a new punch tool


12


having a different shaped design


16


and the user proceeds to add a second border design


16


to the border of sheet media


14


. If this was the last shape to be used then at step


318


, the process is completed.




While only certain features of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications, substitutions, changes or equivalents will now occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore, to be understood that this application is intended to cover all such modifications and changes that fall within the true spirit of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media wherein said punch tool receiving area is disposed along said longitudinal guide edge and further comprises a punch receiving cut out; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base member, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 2. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said punch receiving area is recessed relative to said longitudinal guide edge so that punch cutting area of the punch tool protrudes into said sheet media receiving area.
  • 3. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment indicia include alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide.
  • 4. The alignment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said template further comprises gradations configured to compensate for variations in punch positions and irregular sheet media sizes.
  • 5. The alignment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said gradations are comprised of major vertical line and minor vertical lines.
  • 6. The alignment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said gradations are disposed on either side of said alignment indicia of said template.
  • 7. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to said alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template disposed on said sheet media receiving area, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet material is moved to the second spaced indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 8. The alignment device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said base member further comprises a punch tool receiving area disposed along said longitudinal guide edge.
  • 9. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a transparent sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to said alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template insertable in said indicia area of said base portion and under said transparent sheet receiving area, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia viewable through said transparent sheet media receiving area, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet material is moved to the second spaced indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 10. The alignment device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said base member further comprises a punch tool receiving area disposed along said longitudinal guide edge.
  • 11. The alignment device as claimed in claim 10, wherein said punch receiving area is recessed relative to said longitudinal so that punch cutting area of the punch tool protrudes into said sheet media receiving area.
  • 12. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area having a template slot having a transparent top piece, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 13. The alignment device as claimed in claim 12, where in said template is placed in said template slot underneath said transparent top piece.
  • 14. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia wherein said alignment indicia includes alignment line indicia disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal guide edge and design alignment marks corresponding to the alignment line indicia, wherein said design alignment marks match up with the punches in said sheet media, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 15. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a graduated triangular indicia configured to provide a user with notification that the end of the edge of said sheet media is being approached, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 16. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a last punch region configured to indicate that the last punch on a given edge has been made, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
  • 17. An alignment device for perforating a sheet media with a punch, said alignment device comprising:a base member having a punch receiving area, an indicia receiving area, a sheet media receiving area and a longitudinal guide edge for aligning the sheet media; and a template having a plurality of alignment indicia including a trimming guide design indicia configured to align said sheet media within said punch tool such that the next punch will create a trimming guide that indicates to a user a cut off position such that the border created on said sheet media will be properly spaced relative to the end of the border, said template insertable in said indicia receiving area of said base portion, so that when said sheet media is placed along said longitudinal guide edge and aligned with the first of said alignment indicia, the punch is aligned to punch a first hole wherein said sheet media is moved to the second alignment indicia, said punch is aligned to punch a second hole.
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