The present invention is directed to a push-in catalyst assembly for a home cooking appliance, and to a home cooking appliance having such a push-in catalyst assembly, and more particularly, to a push-in catalyst assembly for a home cooking appliance that does not require screws or other fasteners to be secured to the oven wall and can self-tighten itself to the oven wall.
A conventional home cooking appliance, such as a gas oven, electric oven, steam oven, etc., includes a cooking chamber defined by walls and able to be closed by a door of the cooking appliance. During operation of the cooking appliance, fumes and/or odors may be present in the cooking chamber due to foodstuff, residue, debris, cooking utensils, etc. being subjected to heating or cooking processes. Similarly, fumes and/or odors may be present in the cooking chamber during a self-cleaning cycle. In order to reduce or minimize such fumes or odors within the cooking chamber, or from vapor streams escaping from or being exhausted from the cooking chamber into the surrounding environment, some conventional home cooking appliances may include one or more catalyst devices or catalyst assemblies having a catalyst, such as a plurality of catalytically active elements and/or a catalytically active surface coating or coatings.
The present invention recognizes that designs for conventional catalyst assemblies that require the assembly to be inserted through an opening in a wall of a cooking compartment and coupled to the wall with one or more screws or other fasteners can be complex and time-consuming to install. For example, as shown in
Additionally, the present invention recognizes that it may be difficult or time consuming to avoid gaps between the catalyst assembly and the wall of the cooking compartment with conventional designs. For example, in the conventional catalyst assembly 300, the screws or fasteners may need to be tightened, and more particularly, evenly tightened, by a suitable amount to avoid gaps between the catalyst assembly and the wall of the cooking compartment, which may undesirably affect the functionality and/or appearance of the catalyst assembly.
These problems and others are addressed by the present invention, a first exemplary embodiment of which comprises a push-in catalyst assembly for a home cooking appliance, the push-in catalyst assembly comprising a body configured to support a catalytic material, the body having a distal end and a proximal end, a flange extending from a region of the proximal end of the body and configured to abut an inner surface of a wall of the cooking compartment, a plurality of locking spring tabs extending outward from the body, the plurality of locking spring tabs having an end portion spaced from the flange by a predetermined distance, wherein the flange and the end portion of each of the plurality of locking spring tabs are configured to secure the wall of the cooking compartment therebetween without a fastener. In this way, the present invention can provide a push-in catalyst assembly for a home cooking appliance, and more particularly, a push-in catalyst assembly for a home cooking appliance that does not require screws or other fasteners to be secured to the oven wall, and in some examples, that can self-tighten itself to the oven wall, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and minimizing or eliminating undesirable gaps between the catalyst assembly and the wall of the cooking compartment, while improving the functionality and/or appearance of the catalyst assembly.
In an example, each of the plurality of locking spring tabs can be biased to extend outward from an outermost perimeter of the body. In an example, each of the plurality of locking spring tabs can be configured to flex in an inward direction with respect to the body and to resist flexing in an outward direction beyond a predetermined biased position with respect to the body. A locking spring tab of the plurality of locking spring tabs can include a flap projecting from the body and biased to extend outward from an outermost perimeter of the body. In an example, the plurality of locking spring tabs can be spaced around a perimeter of the body, and in some examples, equally spaced around the perimeter of the body. A locking spring tab of the plurality of locking spring tabs can have a fixed end coupled to the body and a free end extending from the body. A locking spring tab of the plurality of locking spring tabs can have, for example, a triangular profile, a U-shaped profile, a square-shaped profile, etc. In an example, the end portion of the locking spring tab can include a cam surface facing the flange, wherein a part of the cam surface is spaced from the flange by the predetermined distance. Additionally or alternatively, an edge of the end portion which faces in an outward direction with respect to the body can include at least one of an angled profile and a curved profile. In an example, the flange has a fixed position with respect to the body. The predetermined distance that the end portion is spaced from the flange can be configured to be substantially equal to a thickness of the wall of the cooking compartment.
Another exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises a household appliance having a push-in catalyst assembly according to the examples of the present invention. The household appliance can include a housing having a cooking compartment, the cooking compartment defined at least in part by a wall, the wall having an inner surface facing the cooking compartment, an outer surface facing outside the cooking compartment, and an opening, and a push-in catalyst assembly disposed in the opening and secured to the wall of the cooking compartment, wherein the push-in catalyst assembly can include a body configured to support a catalytic material, the body having a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the body extends through the opening in the wall such that the distal end is disposed on an outer side of the wall with respect to the cooking compartment, a flange extending from a region of the proximal end of the body and configured to abut the inner surface of the wall facing the cooking compartment, the flange having a diameter greater than a diameter of the opening, and a plurality of locking spring tabs extending outward from the body and disposed between the flange and the proximal end of the body, wherein the plurality of locking spring tabs is disposed on the outer side of the wall with respect to the cooking compartment, wherein each of the plurality of locking spring tabs can include an end portion spaced from the flange by a predetermined distance, and wherein the flange and the end portion of each of the plurality of locking spring tabs are configured to secure the wall of the cooking compartment therebetween without a fastener. In this way, the present invention can provide a home cooking appliance having a push-in catalyst assembly that does not require screws or other fasteners to be secured to the oven wall, and in some examples, can self-tighten itself to the oven wall, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and minimizing or eliminating undesirable gaps between the catalyst assembly and the wall of the cooking compartment, while improving the functionality and/or appearance of the catalyst assembly.
In some examples, each of the plurality of locking spring tabs can be biased to extend radially outward from an outermost perimeter of the body such that the plurality of locking spring tabs can extend beyond the diameter of the opening. Each of the plurality of locking spring tabs can be configured to flex in an inward direction with respect to the body of the push-in catalyst assembly when the push-in catalyst assembly is pushed into the opening such that the plurality of locking spring tabs can be capable of passing through the opening along with the body of the push-in catalyst assembly. The plurality of locking spring tabs can restrict a removal of the push-in catalyst assembly from the opening when the push-in catalyst assembly is in an installed position within the opening. In an example, a locking spring tab of the plurality of locking spring tabs has a fixed end coupled to the body and a free end extending from the body. A part of the free end of the locking spring tab of the plurality of locking spring tabs can abut the outer surface of the wall of the cooking compartment when the push-in catalyst assembly is in an installed position within the opening. In an example, the part of the free end of the locking spring tab can exert a force on the outer surface of the wall of the cooking compartment when the push-in catalyst assembly is in an installed position within the opening to thereby draw the flange in a direction toward the inner surface of the wall of the cooking compartment. The flange can abut an interior surface of the wall of the cooking compartment when the push-in catalyst assembly is in the installed position within the opening. In an example, the free end of the locking spring tab can include a cam surface facing the flange, wherein a part of the cam surface is spaced from the flange by the predetermined distance. Additionally or alternatively, an edge of the free end of the locking spring tab which faces in an outward direction with respect to the body can include at least one of an angled profile and a curved profile.
Yet another exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises a household appliance having a push-in catalyst assembly according to the examples of the present invention. The household appliance can include a housing having a cooking compartment, the cooking compartment defined at least in part by a wall, the wall having an inner surface facing the cooking compartment, an outer surface facing outside the cooking compartment, and an opening, and a push-in catalyst assembly disposed in the opening and secured to the wall of the cooking compartment, wherein the push-in catalyst assembly can include a body configured to support a catalytic material, the body having a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the body extends through the opening in the wall such that the distal end is disposed on an outer side of the wall with respect to the cooking compartment, a flange extending from a region of the proximal end of the body and configured to abut the inner surface of the wall facing the cooking compartment, the flange having a diameter greater than a diameter of the opening, and locking means for securing and tightening the flange against the wall of the cooking compartment without a fastener. In this way, the present invention can provide a home cooking appliance having a push-in catalyst assembly that does not require screws or other fasteners to be secured to the oven wall, and in some examples, can self-tighten itself to the oven wall, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and minimizing or eliminating undesirable gaps between the catalyst assembly and the wall of the cooking compartment, while improving the functionality and/or appearance of the catalyst assembly.
For purposes of this disclosure, a “catalyst assembly” is intended to be understood, in particular, to be a device configured to support a catalytic material, such as a device configured to contain or receive a catalytic material and/or to be coated with a catalytic material.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description and drawings.
These and other aspects and features of embodiments of the present invention will be better understood after a reading of the following detailed description, together with the attached drawings, wherein:
The present invention now is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Referring now to
As shown in
With reference to
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With reference to the examples illustrated in
In the illustrated examples, the push-in catalyst assembly 10 can include a flange 14 extending from a part of the body 12, such as at or adjacent to the proximal end of the body 12. In the illustrated examples, the body 12 (e.g., a longitudinal extent thereof) is formed in the shape of a cylinder. However, in other examples, the body 12 can have other shapes, such as a square, rectangular, oval, or another shape configured to correspond to a shape of an opening 215 in a wall 214 of the cooking compartment 220. The body 12 can have a size and shape corresponding to a size and shape of the opening 215 in the wall 214 such that the body 12 can pass through the opening 215. The body 12 can be a hallow body with one or more open ends, or the body can be closed at one or more ends, perforated at one or more ends, etc. In an example, the body 12 of the push-in catalyst assembly 10 can be configured to support a catalytic material, such as configured to contain or receive a catalytic material and/or to be coated with a catalytic material.
As shown particularly in the example of
In the illustrated examples, the flange 14 can have a fixed position with respect to the body 12. The flange 14 can be rigid or configured to resist flexing. In an example, the flange 14 can be continuous around the entire perimeter of the body 12. That is, the flange 14 can be devoid of any notches, gaps, openings such as screw holes, etc. The flange 14 can have an upper surface 14a. In an example, at least a portion of the upper surface 14a can be configured to abut an inner surface 214b of the wall 214 around an entire circumference of the opening 215 in the wall 214. The flange 214 can have a continuous lower surface 14b configured to face an interior of the cooking compartment 220.
As shown in the examples illustrated in
The plurality of locking spring tabs 20 can be configured to be resilient or flexible such that each of the tabs 20 can move or flex (e.g., radially inward) by a sufficient amount relative to the body 12 to allow both the body 12 and locking spring tabs 20 of the push-in catalyst assembly 10 to pass through the opening 215 in the wall 214 as the push-in catalyst assembly 20 moves through the opening 215. In an example, a portion of each of the locking spring tabs 20 facing toward the distal end of the body 12 (i.e., in the direction of insertion during the process of inserting into the opening 215) can be angled, tapered, and/or curved to promote the movement or flexing (e.g., radially inward flexing) of the tabs 20 relative to the body 12 as the tabs 20 contact the wall 214 around the opening 215 and the body 12 and tabs 20 are pushed through the opening 215.
The locking spring tabs 20 can be configured to be biased outward (e.g., biased radially outward) such that the locking spring tabs 20 move or spring back toward their original, outward extending positions after the locking spring tabs 20 pass through the opening 215 in the wall 214. As shown in the example illustrated in
When the push-in catalyst assembly 10 is completely inserted into the opening 215, a portion of each of the locking spring tabs 20 can be configured to abut or engage an outer surface 214a (i.e., a surface facing the exterior of the cooking compartment 220) of the wall 214, to thereby secure the wall 214 between the locking spring tabs 20, on one side (i.e., the outer side) of the wall 214, and the flange 14, on the other side (i.e., the inner side) of the wall 214. In this way, the push-in catalyst assembly 10 can be simply and reliably secured in the opening 215 of the wall 214 without screws or other fasteners being required.
In an example, the locking spring tabs 20 can be configured such that, when the locking spring tabs 20 are in an extended (e.g., neutral or resting) position, an end portion of each of the locking spring tabs 20, which faces the flange 14, is spaced from the flange 14 by a predetermined distance to accommodate a part of the wall 214 therebetween. In an example, the locking spring tabs 20 can be configured such that, when the locking spring tabs 20 are in the extended (e.g., neutral or resting) position, at least a part of the end portion of each of the locking spring tabs 20, which faces the flange 14, is spaced from the flange 14 by a distance that is equal to (e.g., substantially equal to) a thickness of the wall 214, or equal to or less than a thickness of the wall 214.
In another example, the locking spring tabs 20 can be configured such that, when the locking spring tabs 20 are in the extended (e.g., neutral or resting) position, at least a part of the end portion of each of the locking spring tabs 20, which faces the flange 14, is spaced from the flange 14 by a distance that is less than a thickness of the wall 214. In this example, at least a part of the end portion of each locking spring tab 20 can be configured to exert a biasing force on the outer surface 214a of the wall 214 (e.g., a biasing force normal to the wall 214), which can have the effect of biasing the body 12 in the direction of insertion, and which, in turn, can correspondingly bias or draw the upper surface 14a of the flange 14 toward, or tightly against, the inner surface 214b of the wall 214, thereby minimizing or eliminating a gap between the upper surface 14a of the flange 14 and the inner surface 214b of the wall 214.
In an example, an end portion of each locking spring tab 20, or at least a part thereof, can have an angled or curved profile. For example, a leading edge of the end portion of the locking spring tab 20, which faces in a direction outward (e.g., in a direction radially outward), can have an angled or curved profile. As a result, during the assembly process, the angled or curved leading edge can guide the end portion of the tab 20 over an edge of the opening 215 in the wall 214 as the locking spring tab 20 completes the process of passing through the opening 215 in the wall 214. Moreover, during the assembly process, the angled or curved leading edge can guide the end portion of the tab 20 over the outer surface 214a of the wall 214 such that the tab 20 can move or slide over the outer surface 214a of the wall 214, owing to the outward bias of the locking spring tab 20 in a direction toward the original outward extending (e.g., resting) position of the tab 20. Accordingly, in this example, at least a part of the end portion of each locking spring tab 20 can be configured to exert a biasing force on the outer surface 214a of the wall 214 (e.g., normal to the wall 214), which can have the effect of biasing the body 12 in the direction of insertion, which correspondingly biases or draws the upper surface 14a of the flange 14 toward or tightly against the inner surface 214b of the wall 214, thereby minimizing or eliminating a gap between the upper surface 14a of the flange 14 and the inner surface 214b of the wall 214.
With reference again to the examples illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
With reference again to the examples illustrated in
In an example of a home cooking appliance having a push-in catalyst assembly according to the examples illustrated in
One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that other configurations and arrangements of the locking spring tabs 20 and/or curved and/or angled cam surfaces 20a and 20b are contemplated, such as one or more tabs 20 being hinged at an angle other than vertical or horizontal, one or more tabs 20 having different front profiles, side profiles, cam profiles, etc.
According to the examples described herein, an exemplary embodiment of the invention can include a push-in catalyst assembly (e.g., 10) for a home cooking appliance (e.g., 100), the push-in catalyst assembly (e.g., 10) comprising a body (e.g., 12) configured to support a catalytic material, the body (e.g., 12) having a distal end and a proximal end, a flange (e.g., 14) extending from a region of the proximal end of the body (e.g., 12) and configured to abut an inner surface (e.g., 214b) of a wall (e.g., 214) of the cooking compartment (e.g., 220), a plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) extending outward from the body (e.g., 12), the plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) having an end portion (e.g., 20b) spaced from the flange by a predetermined distance, wherein the flange (e.g., 14) and the end portion (e.g., 20b) of each of the plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) are configured to secure the wall (e.g., 214) of the cooking compartment (e.g., 200) therebetween without a fastener.
Another exemplary embodiment of the invention can include a household appliance (e.g., 100) comprising a housing (e.g., 212) having a cooking compartment (e.g., 200), the cooking compartment (e.g., 200) defined at least in part by a wall (e.g., 214), the wall (e.g., 214) having an inner surface (e.g., 214b) facing the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), an outer surface (e.g., 214a) facing outside the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), and an opening (e.g., 215), and a push-in catalyst assembly (e.g., 10) disposed in the opening (e.g., 215) and secured to assembly (e.g., 10) includes a body (e.g., 12) configured to support a catalytic material, the body (e.g., 12) having a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the body (e.g., 12) extends through the opening (e.g., 215) in the wall (e.g., 214) such that the distal end is disposed on an outer side of the wall (e.g., 214) with respect to the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), a flange (e.g., 14) extending from a region of the proximal end of the body (e.g., 12) and configured to abut the inner surface (e.g., 214b) of the wall (e.g., 214) facing the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), the flange (e.g., 14) having a diameter greater than a diameter of the opening (e.g., 215), and a plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) extending outward from the body (e.g., 12) and disposed between the flange (e.g., 14) and the proximal end of the body (e.g., 12), wherein the plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) is disposed on the outer side of the wall (e.g., 214) with respect to the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), wherein each of the plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) includes an end portion (e.g., 20b) spaced from the flange (e.g., 14) by a predetermined distance, and wherein the flange (e.g., 14) and the end portion (e.g., 20b) of each of the plurality of locking spring tabs (e.g., 20) are configured to secure the wall (e.g., 214) of the cooking compartment (e.g., 200) therebetween without a fastener.
Yet another exemplary embodiment of the invention can include a household appliance (e.g., 100) comprising a housing (e.g., 212) having a cooking compartment (e.g., 200), the cooking compartment (e.g., 200) defined at least in part by a wall (e.g., 214), the wall (e.g., 214) having an inner surface (e.g., 214b) facing the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), an outer surface (e.g., 214a) facing outside the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), and an opening (e.g., 215), and a push-in catalyst assembly (e.g., 10) disposed in the opening (e.g., 215) and secured to assembly (e.g., 10) includes a body (e.g., 12) configured to support a catalytic material, the body (e.g., 12) having a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the body (e.g., 12) extends through the opening (e.g., 215) in the wall (e.g., 214) such that the distal end is disposed on an outer side of the wall (e.g., 214) with respect to the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), a flange (e.g., 14) extending from a region of the proximal end of the body (e.g., 12) and configured to abut the inner surface (e.g., 214b) of the wall (e.g., 214) facing the cooking compartment (e.g., 200), the flange (e.g., 14) having a diameter greater than a diameter of the opening (e.g., 215), and locking means (e.g., 20) for securing the flange (e.g., 14) against the wall (e.g., 214) of the cooking compartment (e.g., 200) without a fastener.
The present invention has been described herein in terms of several preferred embodiments. However, modifications and additions to these embodiments will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon a reading of the foregoing description. It is intended that all such modifications and additions comprise a part of the present invention to the extent that they fall within the scope of the several claims appended hereto.