Putting practice device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6595864
  • Patent Number
    6,595,864
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 19, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 22, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Graham; Mark S.
    Agents
    • Harness, Dickey & Pierce, P.L.C.
Abstract
A putting practice device having a first circular plate being generally parallel to and vertically offset from a second circular plate. The second circular plate is positionable upon a putting surface. The first circular plate and the second circular plate are spaced apart from each other by an intermediate circular member. This arrangement defines a golf ball receiving channel, which is capable of receiving and retaining a golf ball therein.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to golf putting practice devices and, more particularly, to a golf putting practice device that is capable of reducing turf damage on practice putting greens and is capable of facilitating quick and convenient repositioning of putting practice holes.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Putting greens on most golf courses are provided with holes which meet the specifications of the United States Golf Association (“USGA”). A standard USGA golf hole has a diameter of 4.25 inches. Generally, each putting green on a golf course is configured to challenge the golfer and, thus, the position of the hole on the green is changed regularly to continually offer the golfer new challenges. As a result, putting is a critical aspect of every golfer's game. A golfer can significantly improve his score by decreasing the number of strokes he must take to putt a golf ball into a golf hole. However, learning to control the golf ball so that it sinks into the hole within a minimum number of strokes is very difficult. Therefore, golfers frequently practice these putting strokes on practice putting greens provided at most golf courses. As on the golf course, the position of these holes on the practice putting green are changed regularly to continually offer the golfer new practice challenges. Moreover, the position of these holes are changed regularly to minimize tread damage on the practice putting greens caused by the frequent walking of golfers in and around practice putting holes. Traditionally, practice puffing greens include a number of practice putting holes to enable multiple golfers to practice simultaneously. These multiple hole locations permit a single golfer to experience various putting challenges on a single practice putting green.




In order to move the position of a putting cup, greens keepers typically use a coring device to cut a hole into the putting surface. The coring device then removes a turf core from the putting surface to enable the greens keeper to insert a cup liner therein. The turf core is then used to plug the older putting hole. It should be appreciated that this coring technique may disrupt or traumatize the delicate grasses typically used on putting greens. This problem is compounded on a practice putting green where the number of putting holes and foot traffic are dramatically increased.




Accordingly, there exists a need in the relevant art to provide an improved putting practice device that can minimize turf damage experienced in a practice putting green. Moreover, there exists a need in the relevant art to provide a putting practice device capable of being quickly and conveniently repositioned to continually offer the golfer new putting challenges. Furthermore, there exists a need in the relevant art to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art technique.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the broad teachings of this invention, a putting practice device having an advantageous construction is provided. The putting practice device includes a first circular plate being generally parallel to and vertically offset from a second circular plate. The second circular plate is positionable upon a putting surface. The first circular plate and the second circular plate are spaced apart from each other by an intermediate circular member. The intermediate circular member has an outer diameter that is less than the outer diameter of the first circular plate and second circular plate. This arrangement defines a golf ball receiving channel, which is capable of receiving and retaining a golf ball therein.




Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a putting practice device according to the principles of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the putting practice device; and





FIG. 3

is a side view, with portions in cross-section, of the putting practice device taken along line


3





3


of FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The following description of the preferred embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.




Referring to the drawings, a putting practice device


10


is shown having an upper plate


12


, a lower plate


14


, and an intermediate ring member


16


. As will be described in detail, upper plate


12


, lower plate


14


, and intermediate ring member


16


cooperate to frictionally retain a golf ball to simulate a regulation size putting hole. The putting practice device


10


of the present invention is particularly well adapted for use in traditional putting greens and home/office use.




As best seen in

FIG. 3

, lower plate


14


is generally a circularly shaped declined member having a centrally located planar portion


18


, which extends into a generally declined retaining surface


20


. Generally declined retaining surface


20


terminates at a downwardly turned edge


22


. Lower plate


14


is preferably made of a non-corrosive material, such as, but not limited to, plastic, fiberglass, or stainless steel. It should be noted that centrally located planar portion


18


is raised relative to declined retaining surface


20


to form a circular shoulder


24


for cooperation with intermediate ring member


16


.




Lower plate


14


further includes a retaining groove


26


. Retaining groove


26


is a concave arcuate depression circularly formed in lower plate


14


generally about a longitudinal axis A—A. Preferably, the radius of curvature r of groove


26


generally equals the radius R of a regulation golf ball


100


and the radius of groove


26


about longitudinal axis A—A preferably conforms to USGA Cup Regulations (namely, 2⅛″ radius). Furthermore, groove


26


is preferably painted white to provide a visual cue to the golfer of the cup position and to further facilitate the active practice of the putting stroke.




Similarly, as best seen in

FIG. 3

, upper plate


12


is generally a circularly shaped inclined member having a centrally located planar portion


28


, which extends into a generally inclined engaging surface


30


extending radially outward from planar portion


28


about longitudinal axis A—A. Inclined engaging surface


30


terminates into an upwardly turned edge


32


. Preferably, inclined engaging surface


30


of upper plate


12


is inclined at an angle of between 12° and 15° relative to planar portion


28


. It should be noted that planar portion


28


further includes at least three locating nubs


34


. Nubs


34


cooperate with intermediate ring member


16


to retain intermediate ring member


16


in a fixed position. However, it is important to note that nubs


34


may be replaced with a similarly shaped raised planar surface similar to surface


18


of lower plate


14


. Alternatively, nubs


34


and raised planar surface


18


may be replaced by integrally forming intermediate ring member


16


with either upper plate


12


or lower plate


14


. Conceivably, upper plate


12


, lower plate


14


, and intermediate ring member


16


could all be formed as a single unit provided the distance between upper plate


12


and groove


26


are sufficiently maintained to ensure a proper fit with golf ball


100


. Accordingly, such connection should not be interpreted to limit the scope of this invention.




As illustrated in the figures, intermediate ring member


16


is a generally hollow cylindrical member. The outer diameter of intermediate ring member


16


is sized such that when a golf ball


100


(

FIG. 11

) is putted accurately toward putting practice device


10


, golf ball


100


will be wedged between upper plate


12


and groove


26


of lower plate


14


. Intermediate ring member


16


will further center golf ball


100


within groove


26


of lower plate


14


. Accordingly, golf ball


100


is held in place by putting practice device


10


, assuming the practice putt was accurately directed toward lower plate


14


. However, in the interest of manufacturing simplicity, upper plate


12


, lower plate


14


, and intermediate ring member


16


are each manufactured separately from each other. Centrally located planar portion


18


of lower plate


14


and nubs


34


of upper plate


12


ensure that intermediate ring member


16


is properly positioned and centered relative to upper plate


12


. Preferably, intermediate ring member


16


is made of a clear material, such as acrylic, so as to permit a display member


38


to be positioned within intermediate ring member


16


. Display member


38


includes writing, logo, or other display located thereon that is readable by the golfer. By way of non-limiting example, such display may include a hole number, sponsor's logo, or color-coding.




Putting practice device


10


further includes an elongated rod


40


extending through an aperture


42


formed in upper plate


12


and an aperture


44


formed in lower plate


14


. For putting green use, elongated rod


40


continues downwardly from lower plate


14


and terminates in a tapered end


46


(shown in phantom in FIG.


3


). The portion of elongated rod


40


extending below lower plate


14


, including tapered end


46


, may be inserted into a putting surface


48


, such as a practice putting green. It should be appreciated that by inserting elongated rod


40


into putting surface


48


, minimal damage is caused to the putting surface. Moreover, the action of inserting and removing putting practice device


10


from putting surface


48


serves to aerate putting surface


48


. Preferably, elongated rod


40


is made of a non-corrosive material, such as fiberglass, plastic, or stainless steel.




Alternatively, for indoor use, elongated rod


40


may terminate at some point below aperture


44


of lower plate


14


yet above a plane defined by downwardly turned edge


22


. Accordingly, putting practice device


10


can sit flatly on a surface, such as a hard floor, carpeted surface, or in conjunction with a manufactured putting surface, which is typically used for indoor putting practice. However, lower plate


14


should remain generally flush with the level of the indoor putting surface to permit proper roll and capture of the golf ball within the putting practice device.




The portion of elongated rod


40


that extends above upper plate


12


includes a knob


50


. Knob


50


is fixedly mounted to elongated rod


40


using conventional means, such as a threaded engagement. However, knob


50


may be formed integrally with elongated rod


40


. Knob


50


is used as a gripping device to allow a golfer to lift putting practice device


10


from putting surface


48


to easily remove golf ball


100


from putting practice device


10


. Knob


50


is then further used to aid in the reinsertion of putting practice device


10


into putting surface


48


.




A spring


52


surrounds elongated rod


40


and extends between upper plate


12


and a retaining feature


54


. Retaining feature


54


is preferably a plastic collar that is fixed to elongated rod


40


in a conventional manner, such as by gluing. Knob


50


may also be used as a retaining feature. Spring


52


biases upper plate


12


against intermediate ring member


16


and lower plate


14


. Another retaining feature


56


is positioned below lower plate


14


to act against the biasing force of spring


52


, thereby preventing movement of lower plate


14


relative to elongated rod


40


. Retaining feature


56


may be any fastener capable of preventing this movement, such as a crimp formed in elongated rod


40


, a plastic collar, or a clevis-type pin. Preferably, a secondary support plate (not shown) is provided between retaining feature


56


and lower plate


14


to aid in maintaining the level position of lower plate


14


. However, retaining feature


56


may be adequately sized (as shown) to maintain the level position of lower plate


14


.




It should be noted that the upper portion of elongated rod


40


and knob


50


, which together form a handle


58


, may be replaced with other handle-type devices. These alternative handle designs may simply be mounted to the top of upper plate


12


so long as they enable quick and convenient retrieval of golf balls and repositioning of the putting practice device. If an alternative handle design is employed, it may be necessary to reposition spring


52


to a new location. That is, spring


52


could be positioned along elongated rod


40


below lower plate


14


. This arrangement would require an additional retaining feature, such as a crimp or clevis-type pin, to be used near tapered end


46


of elongated rod


40


. The spring


52


would then bias lower plate


14


against intermediate ring member


16


and upper plate


12


. It would also be necessary to prevent the relative movement of upper plate


12


relative to spring


52


.




In operation, putting practice device


10


is inserted into putting surface


48


. To this end, a greens keeper would grasp knob


50


and drive tapered end


46


of elongated rod


40


into and perpendicular to putting surface


48


. Putting practice device


10


would be inserted such that downwardly turned edge


22


of lower plate


14


rests upon putting surface


48


(FIG.


1


). A golfer may then attempt to putt golf ball


100


toward putting practice device


10


. If the putting stroke is accurate, golf ball


100


will be propelled up inclined engaging surface


30


of lower plate


14


. Simultaneously, golf ball


100


will be forced within groove


26


of upper plate


12


until such time that golf ball


100


impacts against intermediate ring member


16


. At this time, golf ball


100


is then retained within a golf ball receiving channel


60


defined by lower plate


14


, intermediate ring member


16


, and groove


26


of upper plate


12


. Golf ball receiving channel


60


simulates the characteristics of putting into a conventional hole in that if the putting stroke is too hard, the golf ball will ricochet out of golf ball receiving channel


60


. When putting into a conventional hole, if a putting stroke is too hard, then the golf ball is likely to “lip” out of the cup or bounce off of the far edge of the cup. Therefore, the golfer will be required to gauge the speed necessary to successfully lodge golf ball


100


within golf ball receiving channel


60


. Once golf ball


100


is lodged within golf ball receiving channel


60


, then a golfer may simply remove putting practice device


10


from putting surface


48


using knob


50


to facilitate removal of golf ball


100


. Alternatively, golf ball


100


may be removed using a light tap of the putter blade or grip end. Putting practice device


10


is then reinserted into putting surface


48


for further putting practice. Spring


52


applies the necessary force against upper plate


12


so as to enable upper plate


12


to float relative to lower plate


14


, yet retain golf ball


100


within golf ball receiving channel


60


when a successful putting stroke is made.




It should be appreciated from the above description that the putting practice device of the present invention successfully overcomes the disadvantages of the coring technique when used on practice putting greens. Moreover, the putting practice device of the present invention enables quick and convenient repositioning of the “putting hole” to continually offer the golfer new putting challenges.




The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature and, thus, variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A putting practice device comprising:a top plate defining an top plane; a bottom plate defining a bottom plane, said bottom plane being generally parallel to and vertically offset from said top plane, said bottom plate being positionable upon a putting surface, said bottom plate having a ball retaining groove; an intermediate circular member positioned between said top plate and said bottom plate, an outer diameter of said intermediate circular member being less than an outer diameter of said top plate and said bottom plate; a spring biasing said top plate and said bottom plate together, wherein said groove of said bottom plate, said top plate, said intermediate circular member, and said spring cooperate to define a golf ball receiving channel, said golf ball receiving channel being capable of selectively retaining a golf ball therein; an elongated stake member extending perpendicularly from said bottom plate, said elongated stake member engageable with said putting surface for preventing movement of the putting practice device; and a handle coupled with said top plate, said handle aiding in the removal of said putting practice device from said putting surface; wherein said handle is an elongated post extending generally perpendicularly from said top plate, said elongated post having a knob disposed at an opposing end thereof from said top plate, said spring acting between said knob and said top plate.
  • 2. The putting practice device according to claim 1 wherein the diameter of said groove is substantially the same as a conventional golf hole.
  • 3. A putting practice device comprising:a first circular plate member defining a first plane; a second circular plate member defining a second plane; a generally transparent intermediate member positioned between said first circular plate member and said second circular plate member, an outer diameter of said intermediate member being less than an outer diameter of said first circular plate member and said second circular plate member; an elongated post handle extending generally perpendicularly from said first circular plate member, said elongated post handle aiding in the removal of said putting practice device from said putting surface; a spring biasing said first circular plate member and said second circular plate member together, said spring extending between said elongated post handle and said first circular plate member; and a display member disposed within said generally transparent intermediate member, said display member having an indicia viewable through said generally transparent intermediate member, wherein said first circular plate member, said second circular plate member, and said intermediate circular member cooperate to define a golf ball receiving channel, said golf ball receiving channel being capable of selectively retaining a golf ball therein.
  • 4. The putting practice device according to claim 3 wherein said indicia is chosen from the group consisting essentially of writings, colors, logos, and hole numbers.
  • 5. The putting practice device according to claim 3, further comprising:an elongated stake member extending perpendicularly from said second circular plate member, said elongated stake member engageable with the putting surface for preventing movement of the putting practice device.
  • 6. The putting practice device according to claim 3, further comprising:a groove formed in said second circular plate member, said groove cooperating with said first circular plate member to retain said golf ball in said golf ball receiving channel.
  • 7. The putting practice device according to claim 6 wherein a central diameter of said groove is substantially the same as a conventional golf hole.
  • 8. The putting practice device according to claim 3 wherein said intermediate circular member is formed integrally with one of said first circular plate member and said second circular plate member.
  • 9. A putting practice device comprising:a upper member defining an upper plane; a lower member defining a lower plane; a generally transparent intermediate circular member positioned between said upper member and said lower member, an outer diameter of said intermediate circular member being less than an outer diameter of said upper member and said lower member, wherein said upper member, said lower member, and said intermediate circular member cooperate to define a golf ball receiving channel, said golf ball receiving channel being capable of selectively retaining a golf ball therein; an elongated stake member extending perpendicularly from said lower member, said elongated stake member engageable with said putting surface for preventing movement of the putting practice device; a retaining feature extending from said elongated stake member; and a spring biasing said top plate and said bottom plate together, said spring extending between said retaining feature and said upper member.
  • 10. The putting practice device according to claim 9 wherein said retaining feature is a knob coupled to said elongated stake member.
  • 11. The putting practice device according to claim 9 wherein said retaining feature is a collar coupled to said elongated stake member.
  • 12. The putting practice device according to claim 9 further comprising:a groove formed in said lower member, said groove cooperating with said upper member to retain said golf ball in said golf ball receiving channel.
  • 13. The putting practice device according to claim 12 wherein a central diameter of said groove is substantially the same as a conventional golf hole.
  • 14. The putting practice device according to claim 9 wherein said intermediate circular member is formed integrally with one of said upper member and said lower member.
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3512783 Anderson May 1970 A
3909007 Wuertemburg et al. Sep 1975 A
4007938 Guenther Feb 1977 A
4691922 Peel et al. Sep 1987 A
6283873 Nunes Sep 2001 B1
6287213 Selton Sep 2001 B1