Pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative and use thereof

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11873284
  • Patent Number
    11,873,284
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, December 13, 2022
    a year ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 16, 2024
    4 months ago
  • Inventors
    • Wang; Zheming
    • Tan; Hao
  • Original Assignees
    • Rushi Biotech (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd
  • Examiners
    • Stockton; Laura L
Abstract
The present invention discloses a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is useful as an NAMPT inhibitor, and useful as a potential agent for the chemotherapy of a variety of diseases associated with abnormal NAD+ expression. The pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative has a parent structure including cyanoguanidine attached to piperazine or pyrrolidine by an intermediate aliphatic chain, to which a side arylformyl (or heterocyclylformyl) group and pyridinyl (or substituted pyridinyl) group are attached. This structure comes from the structural optimization of FK866, a high-efficiency NAMPT inhibitor. In the structure, the substituted formyl piperazine and substituted formyl pyrrolidine are the further optimizations on the basis of FK866, which strengthens the interaction with NAMPT. The introduction of cyanoguanidine structure not only further enhances the affinity with NAMPT, but also improves the disadvantage of poor water solubility of FK866, which is more conducive to the subsequent drug test.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application claims priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 202111580925.4 filed on Dec. 22, 2021, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.


TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to a guanidine compound and use thereof, and particularly to a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative and use thereof.


BACKGROUND

The metabolism in tumor cells is obviously different from that in normal cells. The tumor cells have high glycolytic ability and energy consumption for rapid division, proliferation and invasion. In this process, the tumor cells have a great demand for NAD+. NAD+ in tumor cells is mainly synthesized through the NAD+ salvage pathway, in which NAMPT is a key rate-limiting enzyme in the salvage pathway. Therefore, inhibiting NAMPT can reduce the level of NAD+ in tumor cells, thereby finally inducing the death of tumor cells.


Recent studies have confirmed that inhibiting the activity of NAMPT by an NAMPT inhibitor can significantly inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells in vitro and the growth of tumors in vivo. The expression of NAMPT and Sirt2 in primary acute myeloid leukemia cells increases significantly, and the specific inhibition of NAMPT or Sirt2 expression can inhibit the cell proliferation and induce the apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia cells and primitive cells. As can be seen from the above research, NAMPT, as a new anti-tumor target, has received more and more attention from researchers, and NAMPT inhibitors, as a new generation of potential broad-spectrum anticancer drugs, have also become a hot spot in the research of anticancer drugs.


SUMMARY

To solve the disadvantages in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative and use thereof.


The following technical solutions are adopted in the present invention.


The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where R1 is arylformyl or heterocyclylformyl, in which the aryl or heterocyclyl is optionally mono- or polysubstituted;

    • X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • A1 is carbon or nitrogen; and

    • A2 is carbon or nitrogen.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (III), Formula (IV), Formula (V) or Formula (VI), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where R1 is arylformyl or heterocyclylformyl, in which the aryl or heterocyclyl is optionally mono- or polysubstituted;

    • X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • A1 is carbon or nitrogen; and

    • A2 is carbon or nitrogen.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (VII), Formula (VIII), Formula (IX) or Formula (X), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • A1 is carbon or nitrogen;

    • A2 is carbon or nitrogen; and

    • Ar1 is a heteroatom containing cyclic alkyl or an aromatic ring system, including a five-membered heterocycloalkyl group, a six-membered heterocycloalkyl group, phenyl, heteroaryl, or benzoheterocylcyl, which is optionally mono-, di-, or trisubstituted, with a substituent including C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy or hydroxyl.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XI), Formula (XII), Formula (XIII) or Formula (XIV), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl; and

    • Ar1 is a heteroatom containing cyclic alkyl or an aromatic ring system, including a five-membered heterocycloalkyl group, a six-membered heterocycloalkyl group, phenyl, heteroaryl, or benzoheterocylcyl, which is optionally mono-, di-, or trisubstituted, with a substituent including C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy or hydroxyl.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XV), Formula (XVI), Formula (XVII) or Formula (XVIII), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X3 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy;

    • X4 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy; and

    • X5 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XIX), Formula (XX), Formula (XXI) or Formula (XXII), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X3 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl; and

    • Y is a heteroatom, including nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XXIII), Formula (XXIV), Formula (XXV) or Formula (XXVI), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl; and

    • Y is a heteroatom, including nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XXVII), Formula (XXVIII), Formula (XXIX) or Formula (XXX), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X3 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy;

    • X4 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy; and

    • X5 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C3 alkyl or C1-C3 alkoxy.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XXXI), Formula (XXXII), Formula (XXXIII) or Formula (XXXIV), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl; and

    • Y is a heteroatom, including nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.





The present invention provides a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative of Formula (XXXV), Formula (XXXVI), Formula (XXXVII) or Formula (XXXVIII), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:




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    • where X1 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl;

    • X2 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo or hydroxyl; and

    • Y is a heteroatom, including nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.





In some embodiments, the pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the following pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:




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The present invention further provides use of the pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of drugs for treating diseases associated with abnormal NAD+ expression. The diseases associated with abnormal NAD+ expression includes inflammations, autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular diseases or cancers. The inflammations include osteoarthritis, nephritis or atopic dermatitis; the autoimmune diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis; the cardiovascular diseases include atherosclerosis or stroke; and the cancers include breast cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer or multiple myeloma.


The “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” means a salt that retains the bioavailability and characteristics of the compound of the present invention as a free acid or free base and is obtained by reacting the free acid with a nontoxic inorganic base or organic base or the free base with a nontoxic inorganic acid or organic acid.


The present invention has the following beneficial effects.


The present invention relates to a pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is useful as an NAMPT inhibitor, and useful as a potential agent for the chemotherapy of a variety of diseases associated with abnormal NAD+ expression. The pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative has a parent structure including cyanoguanidine attached to piperazine or pyrrolidine by an intermediate aliphatic chain, to which a side arylformyl (or heterocyclylformyl) group and pyridinyl (or substituted pyridinyl) group are attached. This structure comes from the structural optimization of FK866, a high-efficiency NAMPT inhibitor. In the structure, the substituted formyl piperazine and substituted formyl pyrrolidine are the further optimizations on the basis of FK866, which strengthens the interaction with NAMPT. The introduction of cyanoguanidine structure not only further enhances the affinity with NAMPT, but also improves the disadvantage of poor water solubility of FK866, which is more conducive to the subsequent drug test.


FK866 has a structure shown below:




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DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present invention will be further explained below by way of examples. The following examples are merely used to illustrate the present invention, but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.




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Example 1

11.7 g of 5-aminopentanoic acid was added to 130 ml of dichloroethane, 26.5 g of benzaldehyde, and then 13.3 g of triethyl amine were added, heated to reflux for 2 hrs, and then cooled to room temperature. 15.75 g of sodium cyanoborohydride was added, and refluxed overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol 10:1 vol/vol), to obtain 11.3 g of sticky N,N-dibenzyl-5-aminopentanoic acid (1), 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.45-7.26 (m, 10H), 4.71 (s, 4H), 3.43-3.35 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.11-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.27-1.19 (m, 2H); [M+H]: 298.3.


Example 2

2.97 g of N,N-dibenzyl-5-aminopentanoic acid (1) was dissolved in dichloromethane, and 1.4 g of N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) was added in batches. After stirring at room temperature for half an hour, a solution of 1.863 g of Boc-piperazine dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane was added dropwise, and stirred overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether 3:1 vol/vol), to obtain 3.1 g of a sticky product (2). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.49-7.24 (m, 10H), 3.55 (s, 4H), 3.49-3.25 (m, 8H), 2.49-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.21-2.15 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.54 (m, 4H), 1.50 (s, 9H); [M+H]: 466.6.


Example 3

3 g of the compound (2) obtained in the previous step was dissolved in 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and cooled to 0° C. 2.5 g of lithium aluminum hydride was added in batches, heated to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. 10 ml of a 50 wt % sodium hydroxide solution was added, and then 30 ml of dichloromethane was added. The organic layer was separated, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol:aqueous ammonia 20:1:0.01 vol/vol/vol), to obtain 2.12 g of a yellow sticky product (3). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.45-7.21 (m, 10H), 3.56 (s, 4H), 3.48-3.39 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.34-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.26 (m, 4H), 1.61-1.55 (m, 2H), 1.41-1.35 (m, 2H), 1.34-1.25 (m, 2H); [M+H]: 352.5.


Example 4

2 g of the compound (3) obtained in the previous step was dissolved in 20 ml of dichloromethane, and then 1.8 g of triethylamine was added and cooled to 0° C. 1.58 g of furoyl chloride was added dropwise, heated to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether 5:1 vol/vol), to obtain 2.12 g of a sticky product (4). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.50-7.47 (d, 1H), 7.38-7.20 (m, 10H), 7.09-7.07 (d, 1H), 6.47-6.44 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 4H), 3.17-3.11 (m, 4H), 2.91-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.46 (m, 4H), 1.52-1.36 (m, 4H); [M+H]: 446.6.


Example 5

2 g of the compound (4) obtained in the previous step was dissolved in 20 ml of methanol, and then 0.2 g of Pd/C (5%) was added. After reaction at room temperature under 4 atm for 10 hrs, the reaction solution was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1.2 g of the product 1-furoyl-4-(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine (5) MS (m/z), 266 (M+1). The product was directly used in the next step.


The following compounds can be prepared according to the above method of preparing the compound 5 starting from 5-aminopentanoic acid:















Preparation





number
Name of Compound
Structure
MS (m/z)







6
1-benzoyl-4-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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276 (M + 1)





7
1-(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)- 4-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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336 (M + 1)





8
1-(2-thienylformyl)-4-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine


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282 (M + 1)





8-1
1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl)-4- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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286 (M + 1)





8-2
1-(2-tetrahydrofurylfuryl)-4- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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270 (M + 1)





8-3
1-(2-pyrrolylformyl)-4-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine


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265 (M + 1)





8-4
1-(2-pyrrolidinylformyl)-4- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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269 (M + 1)





8-5
1-(3-fluoro-2-furylformyl)- 4-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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284 (M + 1)





8-6
1-(3-fluoro-2- pyrrolylformyl)-4-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine


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283 (M + 1)





8-7
1-(3-fluoro-2- thienylformyl)-4-(5′-amino- 1′-pentyl)piperazine


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300 (M + 1)





9
1-(2-indolylformyl)-4-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine


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315 (M + 1)





9-1
1-(2-benzofurylformyl)-4- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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316 (M + 1)





9-2
1-(2- benzotetrahydrofurylfuryl)- 4-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)piperazine


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318(M + 1)











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Example 6

2.1 g of triphenylphosphine was dissolved in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and then 2.5 g of 4-bromo-1-butanol was added and refluxed overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere. A large amount of solid was precipitated, which was allowed to stand still. The liquid was poured out, and then the white solid was washed twice with 10 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. 20 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added, and cooled to −10° C. 5.6 ml of a n-butyl lithium solution (2.5 M) was slowly added under a nitrogen atmosphere, during which the temperature was controlled at −5° C. or below. After that, the reaction was continued at this temperature with stirring for further 2 hrs, and then cooled to −10° C. or below. A solution of 2 g of 1-Boc-3-pyrrolidinylcarboxaldehyde dissolved in 20 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to the above reaction solution. The reaction was continued at this temperature for 2 hrs, heated to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction solution was cooled to 0° C., 10 ml of a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added dropwise, and 20 ml of water was added. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined, and washed sequentially with a saturate sodium chloride solution and water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (EA/PE vol/vol=1:10-1:1, gradient elution, where EA is ethyl acetate, and PE is petroleum ether) to obtain 2.3 g of an oily product 1-Boc-3-(5′-hydroxy-1′-en-pentyl)pyrrolidine (10).


Example 7

0.5 g of 1-Boc-3-(5′-hydroxy-1′-en-pentyl)pyrrolidine (10) was dissolved in 10 ml of methanol, and then 0.025 g of Pd/C (5%) was added and heated to 40° C. The reaction was continued under a hydrogen atmosphere (4 atm) for 48 hrs, and then the reaction solution was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduce pressure, and separated by column chromatography (EA/PE vol/vol=1:1-10:1, gradient elution) to obtain 0.45 g of an oily product 1-Boc-3-(5′-hydroxy-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (11).


Example 8

0.45 g of 1-Boc-3-(5′-hydroxy-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (11) was dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane, and then cooled to 0° C. 1.5 ml of triethyl amine was added. Then the solution was added dropwise to a solution of 1.2 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride dissolved in 6 ml of dichloromethane under a nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted overnight with stirring. A saturated ammonium chloride solution was added. The organic layer was separated, and then the aqueous layer was extracted with 10 ml of dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduce pressure, and separated by column chromatography (EA/PE vol/vol=1:4), to obtain 0.51 g of an oily product 1-Boc-3-(5′-p-toluenesulfonyl-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (12).




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Example 9

0.5 g of 1-Boc-3-(5′-p-toluenesulfonyl-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (12) was dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane, and then 2 ml of trifluoroacetic acid was added, stirred overnight at room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. 10 ml of dichloromethane was added, and then 1 ml of triethyl amine was added dropwise and cooled to 0° C. Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1.2 g of benzoyl chloride was added, and reacted overnight with stirring. A saturated ammonium chloride solution was added. The organic layer was separated, and then the aqueous layer was extracted with 10 ml of dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduce pressure, and separated by column chromatography (EA/PE vol/vol=1:2-2:1, gradient elution), to obtain 0.43 g of an oily product 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-p-toluenesulfonyl-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (13).


Example 10

0.39 g of 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-p-toluenesulfonyl-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (13) was dissolved in 4 ml of N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF), and then 0.15 g of sodium azide was added, heated to 70° C. and reacted overnight. After concentration under reduced pressure, 10 ml of dichloromethane was added, and washed sequentially with water and a saturated sodium chloride solution. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (EA/PE vol/vol=1:4-1:1, gradient elution), to obtain 0.24 g of an oily product 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-azido-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (14).


Example 11

0.18 of 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-azido-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (14) was dissolved in 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and then 0.15 g of triphenylphosphine and 2 drops of water were added and refluxed overnight. After concentration under reduced pressure, 10 ml of dichloromethane was added, and washed sequentially with water and a saturated sodium chloride solution. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol/aqueous ammonia=10:1:0.1 vol/vol/vol), to obtain 0.16 g of an oily product 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (15). LCMS: 261[M+H].


The following compounds can be prepared according to the above method of preparing the compound 15 starting from the compound 12:















Preparation


MS


number
Name of Compound
Structure
(m/z)







16
1-(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)- 3-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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321 (M + 1)





17
1-(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)- 3-(6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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335 (M + 1)





18
1-benzoyl-3-(6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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275 (M + 1)





19
1-furoyl-3-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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251 (M + 1)





19-1
1-furoyl-3-(6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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265 (M + 1)





20
1-(2-thienylformyl)-3-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine


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267 (M + 1)





20-1
1-(2-thienylformyl)-3-(6′- amino-1′-hexyl)pyrrolidine


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281 (M + 1)





21
1-(2-pyrrolylformyl)-3-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine


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250 (M + 1)





22
1-(2-pyrrolylformyl)-3-(6′- amino-1′-hexyl)pyrrolidine


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264 (M + 1)





23
1-(2-pyrrolidinylformyl)-3- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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254 (M + 1)





23-1
1-(2-pyrrolidinylformyl)-3- (6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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268 (M + 1)





24
1-(2-tetrahydrofurylfuryl)-3- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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255 (M + 1)





25
1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl)-3- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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271 (M + 1)





25-1
1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl)-3- (6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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285 (M + 1)





25-2
1-(3-fluoro-2-thienylformyl)- 3-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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285 (M + 1)





25-3
1-(3-fluoro-2- pyrrolylformyl)-3-(5′-amino- 1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine


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268 (M + 1)





25-4
1-(3-fluoro-2-furylformyl)-3- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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269 (M + 1)





26
1-(2-indolylformyl)-3-(5′- amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine


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300 (M + 1)





26-1
1-(2-indolylformyl)-3-(6′- amino-1′-hexyl)pyrrolidine


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314 (M + 1)





27
1-(2-benzofurylformyl)-3- (5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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301 (M + 1)





27-1
1-(2-benzofurylformyl)-3- (6′-amino-1′- hexyl)pyrrolidine


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315 (M + 1)





27-2
1-(2- benzyltetrahydrofurylfuryl)- 3-(5′-amino-1′- pentyl)pyrrolidine


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303 (M + 1)











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Example 12

A solution of 4-aminopyridine (0.612 g), diphenyl N-cyanocarbonimidate (1.540 g) and triethylamine (1.0 mL) in acetonitrile (15 ml) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hrs, and then at room temperature for 12 hrs. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, to obtain a residue. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (20 ml), and washed twice with water (20 ml). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a solid. The solid was washed by stirring in isopropanol (5 ml), filtered and dried to obtain 1.2 g of 1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)isourea (28) as a solid. LCMS: 239.10[M+H].


The following compounds can be prepared according to the method in Example 12:















Preparation





number
Name of Compound
Structure
MS (m/z)







29
1-cyano-2-phenyl-3- (pyridin-3-yl)isourea


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239 (M + 1)





30
1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(3- fluoro-pyridin-4-yl)isourea


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257 (M + 1)





31
1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(3,5- difluoro-pyridin-4- yl)isourea


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275 (M + 1)





31-1
1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(3,5- dichloro-pyridin-4- yl)isourea


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307 (M + 1)











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Example 13

35 mg of 1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)isourea (28) and 50 mg of 1-benzoyl-4-(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine (6) was dissolved in 5 ml of acetonitrile, and 20.8 μl of triethyl amine was added and stirred overnight at 30° C. (30 hrs). The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and directly separated by column chromatography (ethyl acetate/methanol=10:1-5:1 vol/vol, gradient elution), to obtain about 60 mg of a sticky target compound 2-cyano-1-(5-((1-(benzoyl)piperazine-4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4-pyridinyl)guanidine (BSS-PC003). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.47-8.29 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.36 (d, 3H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.02-5.92 (m, 1H, N—H), 3.09-3.03 (m, 4H), 2.89-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.57-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.43 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.32 (m, 4H), 1.57-1.41 (m, 4H); [M+H]: 420.3.




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Example 14

37 mg of 1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)isourea (28) and 53 mg of 1-furoyl-4(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)piperazine (5) were dissolved in 5 ml of acetonitrile and then 20.8 μl of triethyl amine was added and stirred overnight at 30° C. (30 hrs). The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and directly separated by column chromatography (ethyl acetate/methanol=10:1-5:1 vol/vol, gradient elution), to obtain about 72 mg of a sticky target compound 2-cyano-1-(5-((1-furoyl)piperazine-4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4-pyridinyl)guanidine (BSS-PC007). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.55-8.47 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.47 (d, 1H), 7.35-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.03 (d, 1H), 6.47-6.44 (m, 1H), 6.07-5.90 (m, 1H, N—H), 3.12-3.05 (m, 4H), 2.92-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.59-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.45 (m, 2H), 2.44-2.35 (m, 4H), 1.55-1.39 (m, 4H); [M+H]: 410.5.




embedded image


Example 15

36 mg of 1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)isourea (28) and 51 mg of 1-benzoyl-3-(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (15) were dissolved in 5 ml of acetonitrile and then 20.8 μl of triethyl amine was added and stirred overnight at 30° C. (30 hrs). The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and directly separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol vol/vol=10:1-5:1, gradient elution), to obtain about 63 mg of a sticky target compound 2-cyano-1-(5-((1-benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4-pyridinyl)guanidine (BSS-PC028). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.42-8.21 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.04-5.83 (m, 1H, N—H), 4.11-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.89-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.11 (m, 3H), 2.29-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.47-1.32 (m, 4H), 1.32-1.19 (m, 2H); LC-MS: 405[M+H].




embedded image


Example 16

34 mg of 1-cyano-2-phenyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)isourea (28) and 50 mg of 1-(2-thienylformyl)-3-(5′-amino-1′-pentyl)pyrrolidine (20) were dissolved in 5 ml of acetonitrile and then 22 μl of triethyl amine was added, and stirred overnight at 30° C. (30 hrs). The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and directly separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol vol/vol=10:1-5:1, gradient elution), to obtain about 40 mg of a sticky target compound 2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2-thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4-pyridinyl)guanidine (BSS-PC029). 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.60-8.31 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.42 (1H), 7.30-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.07-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.09-5.99 (m, 1H, N—H), 4.09-3.92 (m, 2H), 3.88-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.15 (m, 3H), 2.32-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.49-1.29 (m, 4H), 1.33-1.18 (m, 2H); LC-MS: 411[M+H].


The following compounds can be prepared according to the above method of preparing the compound BSS-PC003 starting from the compounds 6 and 28:















Preparation


MS


number
Name of compound
Structure
(m/z)







BSS-PC006
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


480 (M + 1)





BSS-PC004
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- thienylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


426 (M + 1)





BSS-PC005
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


438 (M + 1)





BSS-PC008
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


409 (M + 1)





BSS-PC010
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolidinylformyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


413 (M + 1)





BSS-PC011
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- tetrahydrofurylfuryl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


414 (M + 1)





BSS-PC009
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


430 (M + 1)





BSS-PC012
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


498 (M + 1)





BSS-PC013
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- furoyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


428 (M + 1)





BSS-PC014
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


427 (M + 1)





BSS-PC015
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


456 (M + 1)





BSS-PC016
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolidinylformyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


431 (M + 1)





BSS-PC017
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- thienylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


444 (M + 1)





BSS-PC018
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- thienylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


426 (M + 1)





BSS-PC019
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


420 (M + 1)





BSS-PC020
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- indolylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


459 (M + 1)





BSS-PC021
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- benzotetrahydrofurylfuryl) piperazine-4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


462 (M + 1)





BSS-PC022
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- benzofurylformyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


460 (M + 1)





BSS-PC023
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- furylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


428 (M + 1)





BSS-PC024
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- pyrrolylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


427 (M + 1)





BSS-PC025
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- thienylformyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


444 (M + 1)





BSS-PC026
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- furoyl)piperazine-4- yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


410 (M + 1)





BSS-PC027
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)piperazine- 4-yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


480 (M + 1)





BSS-PC030
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


423 (M + 1)





BSS-PC031
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


465 (M + 1)





BSS-PC032
2-cyano-1-(5-(1- (furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


395 (M + 1)





BSS-PC033
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


394 (M + 1)





BSS-PC035
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolidinylformyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


398 (M + 1)





BSS-PC036
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- tetrahydrofuranformyl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


399 (M + 1)





BSS-PC034
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


415 (M + 1)





BSS-PC037
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


483 (M + 1)





BSS-PC038
2-cyano-1-(5-(1- (furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


413 (M + 1)





BSS-PC039
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


412 (M + 1)





BSS-PC040
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


441 (M + 1)





BSS-PC041
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- pyrrolidinylformyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


416 (M + 1)





BSS-PC042
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


429 (M + 1)





BSS-PC043
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


411 (M + 1)





BSS-PC044
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


405 (M + 1)





BSS-PC045
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- indolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


444 (M + 1)





BSS-PC046
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- benzotetrahydrofurylfuryl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


447 (M + 1)





BSS-PC047
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2- benzofurylformyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


445 (M + 1)





BSS-PC048
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- furylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


413 (M + 1)





BSS-PC049
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


412 (M + 1)





BSS-PC050
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(3-fluoro-2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


429 (M + 1)





BSS-PC051
2-cyano-1-(5-((1- furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)pentyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


395 (M + 1)





BSS-PC052
2-cyano-1-(5-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)pentyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


465 (M + 1)





BSS-PC054
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


419 (M + 1)





BSS-PC055
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


479 (M + 1)





BSS-PC053
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


425 (M + 1)





BSS-PC056
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


408 (M + 1)





BSS-PC057
2-cyano-1-(6-(1- (furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


409 (M + 1)





BSS-PC058
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


429 (M + 1)





BSS-PC059
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


419 (M + 1)





BSS-PC062
2-cyano-1-(6-(1- (furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


409 (M + 1)





BSS-PC060
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


425 (M + 1)





BSS-PC061
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


408 (M + 1)





BSS-PC063
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)hexyl)-3-(3- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


429 (M + 1)





BSS-PC064
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


437 (M + 1)





BSS-PC065
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


497 (M + 1)





BSS-PC067
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


426 (M + 1)





BSS-PC068
2-cyano-1-(6-(1- (furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


427 (M + 1)





BSS-PC066
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


443 (M + 1)





BSS-PC069
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- tetrahydrothienylformyl) pyrrolidine-3-yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro- 4-pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


447 (M + 1)





BSS-PC070
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolidinyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)hexyl)-3-(3-fluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


430 (M + 1)





BSS-PC071
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- indolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


458 (M + 1)





BSS-PC072
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- benzofurylformyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)hexyl)-3-(4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


459 (M + 1)





BSS-PC073
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


455 (M + 1)





BSS-PC074
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2,6- dimethoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidine- 3-yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro- 4-pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


515 (M + 1)





BSS-PC075
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


461 (M + 1)





BSS-PC076
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


445 (M + 1)





BSS-PC077
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


444 (M + 1)





BSS-PC078
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- thienylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-dichloro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


493





BSS-PC079
2-cyano-1-(6-(1-(2- pyrrolylformyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-dichloro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


476 (M + 1)





BSS-PC080
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- furoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-dichloro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


477 (M + 1)





BSS-PC081
2-cyano-1-(6-((1- benzoyl)pyrrolidine-3- yl)hexyl)-3-(3,5-dichloro-4- pyridinyl)guanidine


embedded image


487 (M + 1)









Example 17

The effect of samples on the proliferation of human tumor cells in vitro was determined by CCK-8 cell proliferation assay.









TABLE 1







Cell lines and culture conditions











Complete growth





medium

Atmosphere












Cell line
base medium
serum
Temperature
air
CO2





Human lung adeno-
RPMI-1640
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


carcinoma cell A549







Human hepatoma
MEM
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cell HepG2







Human esophageal
DMEM
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cancer cell TE-1







Human gastric cancer
RPMI-1640
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cell MKN45







Human colon cancer
McCoy's 5A
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cell HCT-116







Human multiple
RPMI-1640
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


myeloma cell







RPMI 8226







Human pancreatic
DMEM
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cancer cell CFPAC-1







Human pancreatic
DMEM
FBS
37° C.
95%
5%


cancer cell PANC-1









The cells were assayed through a method including the following steps:

    • 1) The cells were digested, counted, and prepared into a cell suspension in a corresponding culture medium (Table 1) (5×104 cells/ml for CFPAC-1 and RPMI 8226, and 3.5×104 cells/ml for rest cells). The cell suspension was added to each well of a 96-well plate in 100 al/well.
    • 2) Then the 96-well plate was incubated for 24 hrs in an incubator at 37° C. and 500 CO2.
    • 3) The drug was diluted with the culture medium to the required working concentration. 100 μl of the corresponding drug containing medium was added to each well. A negative control group (added with drug-free culture medium) was also set.
    • 4) Then the 96-well plate was incubated for 72 hrs in an incubator at 37° C. and 50 CO2.
    • 5) The 96-well plate was stained with CCK-8, and The GD value was determined at λ=450 nm.
      • 1) 10 μl of CCK-8 was added to each well, and incubated in the incubator for another 2-3 hrs.
      • 2) The content was mixed uniformly by shaking gently on a shaker for 10 min, and the bubbles in the 96-well plate were removed.
      • 3) The GD value of each well was read on a plate reader at λ=450 nm, and the inhibition rate was calculated.
    • 6) The inhibition rate in each group was calculated.







Inhibition



(
%
)


=







OD


value


of


negative


control


group

-






OD


value


of


experimental


group





OD


value


of


negative


control


group


×
100

%





The data of cell assay are shown in the following table:

    • IC50: unit μM



















Drug number
A549
HepG2
TE-1
MKN-45
HCT116
RPMI8226
CFPAC-1






















FK866
0.037
0.099
0.112
0.039
0.092
0.02
0.037


BSS-PC003
0.029
0.049
0.046
0.050
0.041
0.019
0.026


BSS-PC004
0.035
0.082
0.095
0.043
0.066
0.034
0.025


BSS-PC005
0.035
0.123
0.094
0.05
0.11
0.021
0.029


BSS-PC006
0.073
0.092
0.125
0.089
0.076
0.034
0.055


BSS-PC007
0.036
0.091
0.096
0.072
0.055
0.029
0.027


BSS-PC008
0.055
0.101
0.107
0.059
0.089
0.038
0.051


BSS-PC009
0.071
0.085
0.081
0.068
0.092
0.043
0.058


BSS-PC010
0.067
0.061
0.086
0.053
0.069
0.039
0.033


BSS-PC011
0.04
0.052
0.047
0.061
0.049
0.042
0.039


BSS-PC012
0.049
0.046
0.064
0.063
0.083
0.031
0.043


BSS-PC013
0.048
0.093
0.057
0.072
0.101
0.028
0.038


BSS-PC014
0.073
0.05
0.057
0.045
0.061
0.036
0.047


BSS-PC015
0.057
0.079
0.093
0.072
0.091
0.046
0.032


BSS-PC016
0.039
0.043
0.051
0.042
0.044
0.032
0.041


BSS-PC017
0.083
0.082
0.063
0.055
0.072
0.036
0.053


BSS-PC018
0.074
0.077
0.085
0.06
0.095
0.028
0.035


BSS-PC019
0.071
0.083
0.064
0.052
0.073
0.038
0.046


BSS-PC020
0.061
0.072
0.093
0.051
0.085
0.035
0.057


BSS-PC021
0.079
0.093
0.118
0.065
0.106
0.049
0.055


BSS-PC022
0.07
0.088
0.083
0.065
0.081
0.052
0.059


BSS-PC023
0.042
0.057
0.043
0.43
0.052
0.03
0.039


BSS-PC024
0.053
0.051
0.049
0.041
0.05
0.021
0.037


BSS-PC025
0.057
0.082
0.053
0.064
0.091
0.043
0.058


BSS-PC026
0.032
0.055
0.072
0.03
0.073
0.02
0.031


BSS-PC027
0.063
0.069
0.092
0.047
0.081
0.04
0.049


BSS-PC028
0.05
0.051
0.055
0.039
0.066
0.031
0.035


BSS-PC029
0.035
0.064
0.066
0.036
0.052
0.019
0.034


BSS-PC030
0.037
0.083
0.065
0.047
0.091
0.022
0.037


BSS-PC031
0.042
0.109
0.094
0.037
0.049
0.023
0.027


BSS-PC032
0.026
0.068
0.057
0.061
0.052
0.029
0.025


BSS-PC033
0.051
0.076
0.067
0.033
0.042
0.017
0.029


BSS-PC034
0.023
0.037
0.039
0.031
0.027
0.018
0.023


BSS-PC035
0.032
0.086
0.079
0.041
0.033
0.027
0.016


BSS-PC036
0.028
0.09
0.072
0.036
0.058
0.025
0.039


BSS-PC037
0.029
0.061
0.086
0.053
0.029
0.016
0.023


BSS-PC038
0.039
0.058
0.064
0.043
0.066
0.033
0.045


BSS-PC039
0.052
0.071
0.062
0.046
0.043
0.022
0.029


BSS-PC040
0.036
0.049
0.042
0.037
0.029
0.021
0.038


BSS-PC041
0.029
0.032
0.04
0.032
0.03
0.015
0.026


BSS-PC042
0.034
0.073
0.072
0.043
0.081
0.038
0.038


BSS-PC043
0.045
0.083
0.092
0.069
0.051
0.029
0.036


BSS-PC044
0.041
0.042
0.034
0.053
0.04
0.02
0.038


BSS-PC045
0.079
0.117
0.09
0.058
0.086
0.052
0.064


BSS-PC046
0.071
0.085
0.083
0.061
0.074
0.045
0.042


BSS-PC047
0.066
0.079
0.068
0.055
0.063
0.042
0.05


BSS-PC048
0.042
0.047
0.051
0.034
0.06
0.033
0.036


BSS-PC049
0.035
0.057
0.074
0.042
0.055
0.029
0.031


BSS-PC050
0.039
0.068
0.052
0.033
0.087
0.032
0.041


BSS-PC051
0.051
0.042
0.04
0.031
0.039
0.027
0.033


BSS-PC052
0.029
0.044
0.039
0.04
0.057
0.024
0.029


BSS-PC053
0.025
0.031
0.030
0.034
0.043
0.022
0.022


BSS-PC054
0.033
0.057
0.046
0.049
0.052
0.03
0.039


BSS-PC055
0.05
0.088
0.09
0.061
0.082
0.041
0.047


BSS-PC056
0.047
0.039
0.042
0.039
0.073
0.033
0.044


BSS-PC057
0.053
0.064
0.060
0.031
0.069
0.051
0.037


BSS-PC058
0.042
0.075
0.071
0.069
0.082
0.043
0.052


BSS-PC059
0.043
0.092
0.099
0.047
0.086
0.035
0.046


BSS-PC060
0.031
0.101
0.085
0.078
0.097
0.038
0.031


BSS-PC061
0.057
0.122
0.103
0.065
0.087
0.033
0.045


BSS-PC062
0.046
0.058
0.049
0.039
0.047
0.023
0.034


BSS-PC063
0.069
0.09
0.083
0.062
0.109
0.04
0.046


BSS-PC064
0.049
0.044
0.067
0.041
0.058
0.031
0.037


BSS-PC065
0.061
0.052
0.056
0.035
0.067
0.029
0.036


BSS-PC066
0.038
0.083
0.08
0.046
0.041
0.033
0.03


BSS-PC067
0.037
0.043
0.047
0.039
0.055
0.027
0.035


BSS-PC068
0.042
0.059
0.053
0.048
0.053
0.032
0.041


BSS-PC069
0.049
0.068
0.087
0.042
0.079
0.036
0.039


BSS-PC070
0.055
0.089
0.065
0.046
0.083
0.037
0.035


BSS-PC071
0.075
0.153
0.106
0.065
0.072
0.049
0.061


BSS-PC072
0.064
0.098
0.092
0.043
0.092
0.041
0.047


BSS-PC073
0.052
0.061
0.066
0.059
0.072
0.031
0.042


BSS-PC074
0.054
0.075
0.085
0.063
0.082
0.029
0.038


BSS-PC075
0.043
0.051
0.049
0.034
0.057
0.02
0.031


BSS-PC076
0.033
0.042
0.046
0.045
0.053
0.026
0.029


BSS-PC077
0.031
0.033
0.037
0.034
0.041
0.018
0.031


BSS-PC078
0.059
0.067
0.071
0.061
0.058
0.041
0.044


BSS-PC079
0.069
0.082
0.073
0.064
0.071
0.051
0.053


BSS-PC080
0.066
0.083
0.062
0.064
0.075
0.042
0.051


BSS-PC081
0.061
0.069
0.065
0.061
0.057
0.039
0.042








Claims
  • 1. A pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative has a structure of Formula (XXIII), Formula (XXIV), Formula (XXV) or Formula (XXVI):
  • 2. A pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative has a structure of Formula (XXXV), Formula (XXXVI), Formula (XXXVII) or Formula (XXXVIII):
  • 3. A pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the pyridinylcyanoguanidine derivative has a structure of:
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202111580925.4 Dec 2021 CN national
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
WO-2011121055 Oct 2011 WO
WO-2018024907 Feb 2018 WO
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20230192615 A1 Jun 2023 US