Quick-assembly corner protector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6219980
  • Patent Number
    6,219,980
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 24, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 24, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A quick-assembly corner protector including an extruded aluminum retainer adapted to be attached to the corner to be protected; decorative wooden panels laterally, slidingly engaged in the retainer adjacent the corner; and a co-extruded vinyl locking member adapted to hold the panels in place and provide a cushion at the corner.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Corner protectors are well known to the art. Essentially they are protective structures or bumpers adhered or mechanically fastened to walls of high traffic areas to protect walls from being damaged by impacts from rolling carts, wheeled equipment, and the like. Exemplary prior art corner protector assemblies are shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,363,617; 4,903,449; 4,706,426; and 4,196,552.




SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




The present invention is directed to improvements in existing designs. The new corner protector assembly provides for the use of decorative wood panels as a major component of the corner protector assembly. In addition, the design of the invention provides a flush appearance and uniquely combines the aesthetics of wood with impact absorbing characteristics of vinyl. The entire new assembly may be easily and efficiently manufactured employing simple aluminum extrusion techniques, simple vinyl co-extrusion techniques, and simple woodworking techniques. Importantly, installation of the entire new assembly, including wall-mounted aluminum extruded retaining member and wood bumper panels which are slidingly assembled at the corner into the retaining member, is quickly and easily completed by snapping a vinyl cushioning member into the retaining member between the wood bumper panels. Should repair or replacement of the wood panels become necessary, the new design permits quick and easy removal of the panels by simply removing the snap-in cushioning member and sliding the panels out.




More specifically, the new and improved decorative corner guard assembly includes decorative wood panels secured within an elongated extruded aluminum retaining member which is mounted in a recess formed in intersecting walls at a high traffic corner to be protected from impacts by carts or other wheeled equipment. The retaining member is anchored to the intersecting walls of the corner by a suitable adhesive or mechanical fasteners.




In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the retaining member includes locating projections and end wall portions which locate and receive decorative wood bumper panels by lateral sliding engagement and support the panels proximate to the corner. A projecting locking bar is formed at the apex of the retaining member between the bumper panel retaining sections. A resilient co-extruded vinyl locking rail having a hard inner locking clip portion and a softer outer cushioning portion is quickly and easily snapped over the locking bar to complete the assembly. The vinyl locking rail includes biasing wings which engage the inner side walls of the wood bumper panels and contribute to the integrity, rigidity, and stability of the entire assembly. Additionally, the locking rail is contoured to mate with corresponding contoured surfaces on the inner side walls of the bumper panels.




For a better appreciation of the new quick-assembly corner protector, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the corner protector of the present invention; and





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, the quick-assembly corner guard protector


9


of the present invention is adapted to be mounted at the corner intersection of walls


10


,


11


which may be comprised in part of superimposed layers of ⅝ inch gypsum board. At the corner intersection, the outer layer of gypsum board is removed to form a recess


12


into which the corner guard protector assembly may be quickly and easily mounted.




The new and improved corner protector includes an extruded aluminum retainer member


13


, a pair of decorative wooden bumper panels


14


, and a locking rail


15


which snaps onto the retainer member to complete the entire assembly.




Specifically, the extruded aluminum retainer


13


is secured in a flush relationship with the recess


12


by mechanical fasteners such as screws


16


which pass through holes in inner leg portions


17


which extend for the full length of the recess. Retainer end wall portions


18


project outwardly from the ends of the inner leg portions for the full depth of the recess


12


. Advantageously, flanges


19


extend laterally from outermost portions of the retainer and overlap the exposed faces of the gypsum wall portions adjacent the retainer.




In a preferred embodiment of the invention, linear locating projections


20


are formed integrally with the end wall portions


18


, and they cooperate with the inner leg portions


17


to define U-shaped grooves


21


. Similar U-shaped grooves


21


A are formed by L-shaped locating projections


22


formed integrally with inner leg portions


17


.




At the right-angled intersection of the inner wall portions


17


a locking bar


23


having a bayonet-like head portion


24


extends outwardly.




As an important aspect of the invention, the decorative bumper panels


14


, advantageously fabricated from wood, are milled, sawn, or otherwise shaped and sized to provide recesses


26


,


27


which permit the panels


14


to be laterally slid into the retainer


13


. Specifically, the creation of the recesses establishes tongue portions


28


,


29


which mate with the grooves


21


,


21


A to mount the panels


14


in the retainer


13


.




In a preferred embodiment the invention, the decorative panels


14


are securely locked in place and the corner protector assembly may be quickly and easily completed by snapping the cushioned, locking rail


15


onto the locking bar


23


. The rail


15


is formed by a dual durometer co-extruded vinyl having a spine portion


31


. A pair of inwardly projecting resilient clip feet


32


having tangs


33


form a clip which is adapted to slide over the locking bar and to lockingly engage shoulders


34


formed thereon. A pair of resilient biasing wings


35


also project inwardly from the spine


31


. The wings serve to urge the bumper panels


14


laterally outward against the retainer end walls


18


. The locking rail elements


31


-


35


are all of hard vinyl; however the co-extruded impact cushion


36


supported on the spine


31


is of softer vinyl. As shown the cushion


36


has an arcuate profile


37


and advantageously has a cylindrical hollow interior portion


38


which enhances the deformation and shock absorption characteristics.




The inner edge contours


40


of the locking rail are shaped to correspond precisely with the shaped contours


41


of the bumper panels


14


. Thus it will be appreciated that the snapping connection of the locking rail


15


to the locking bar


23


will firmly secure the panels


14


in place in the retainer


13


.




As a further important aspect of the invention, should the bumper panels


14


require replacement, the locking rail


15


can be unsnapped from the locking bar


23


; the panels can be removed by sliding them laterally out of the retainer


13


; substitute panels


14


can be slid in place; and the corner protector


9


can be completely re-assembled by snapping the locking rail


15


back in place over the locking bar


23


in the retainer


13


.




It should be understood that the foregoing description of a preferred embodiment has been exemplary only. The reversal of the male and female locking elements is contemplated, as well as modification of their specific geometries. Thus the male locking bar on the retainer may be alternatively formed as a female clip structure, while the female clip on the locking rail may be alternatively formed as a male locking bar. In addition, it may be desirable or advantageous in certain applications to offset and lengthen the flanges


19


as shown in

FIG. 2

where alternate flanges


19




a


are designed to be hidden from view by the application of dry wall paste compound after the retainer


13


is installed in the recess


12


. The flanges


19


(


a


) are tapered and serrated at surface


25


as shown. In addition, integral spacers


50


may be included on the inner leg portions


17


to mount bumper panels


51


of less than the thickness of the panels


14


and made from materials other than wood.




Although the foregoing description has been given by way of preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other forms of the invention falling within the ambit of the following claims is contemplated. Accordingly, reference should be made to the following claims in determining the full scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A decorative quick-assembly corner guard for protecting a vertical corner formed by intersecting walls, including(A) an elongated extruded retainer having, in cross section, (i) intersecting back wall portions adapted to engage recessed wall portions forming a corner region to be protected; (ii) end wall portions extending outwardly from the opposite ends of said back wall portions, said end wall portions being substantially equal to the depth of the corner recess; (iii) panel locating projections extending from said back wall portions and from said end wall portions; (iv) a first locking means at the intersection of said back wall portions; (B) (i) decorative bumper panels generally supported in said retainer between said end wall portions and said first locking means and in engagement with said locating projections; (ii) said bumper panels having recesses formed therein adapted to receive said locating projections and to facilitate lateral sliding insertion of said panels into said extruded retainer; (C) (i) an extruded, elongated locking rail having a spine, a second locking means, and a pair of flexible biasing wings projecting inwardly from an inner surface of said spine proximate to the ends thereof; (ii) said second locking means being adapted to engage said first locking means and to secure the locking rail thereto; (iii) the biasing wings engaging inner side walls of the bumper panels to hold them in place and to urge them laterally toward the retainer end walls; (iv) the spine also engaging and securing surfaces of the bumper panels; and (v) a co-extruded impact cushioning strip supported by an outer surface of said spine and exposed between said decorative bumper panels.
  • 2. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said first locking means is a locking bar extending outwardly from said retainer; (b) said second locking means is a clip having a central recess defined by a pair of resilient clip feet projecting inwardly from the inner surface of said spine and being adapted to engage the locking bar.
  • 3. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) the bumper panels are fabricated from wood; (b) the retainer member is aluminum; (c) the locking rail is vinyl.
  • 4. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said cushioning strip has an elongated hollow portion extending therein.
  • 5. The corner guard of claim 1 which further includes(a) a border flange extending laterally from the side wall portions of said retainer member.
  • 6. The corner guard of claim 5, in which(a) the border flange is offset from the outermost edges of said side wall portions.
  • 7. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said panel locating projections include an L-shaped portion extending from said back wall portions and a linear member extending from said end wall portions; (b) said locating projections combining with said inner leg portions to define first and second U-shaped retainer grooves; (c) the bumper panels having first and second tongue portions adapted to engage said first and second retainer grooves.
  • 8. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said bumper panels have contoured inner edges; and (b) said second locking means has contoured surfaces generally congruent with said contoured panel edges.
  • 9. A decorative quick-assembly corner guard for protecting a vertical corner formed by intersecting walls, including(a) an elongated extruded retainer having, in cross section, (i) back wall portions adapted to engage recessed wall portions at said vertical corner, (ii) said back wall portions being joined at an angular intersection, (iii) panel locating surfaces on said back wall portions, (iv) first locking means integral with said retainer and located in the region of said intersection, (b) (i) decorative bumper panels supported on said retainer back wall portions and engaging said locating surfaces, (ii) said bumper panels being positioned on opposite sides of said first locking means, (c) (i) an extruded, elongated locking rail having means for locking engagement with said first locking means in a position intermediate said decorative bumper panels, (ii) said locking rail having surfaces engageable with inner side walls of said bumper panels for securing said bumper panels in said retainer.
  • 10. The corner guard of claim 9 in which(a) said first locking means is a locking bar extending outwardly from the intersection of said retainer back wall portions and generally bisecting the angle between said side wall portions; and (b) said locking rail has a recess for the reception of and gripping engagement with said locking bar.
  • 11. The corner guard of claim 10, in which(a) said locking rail is formed with resilient side walls engageable with inner side walls of said decorative bumper panels for retaining said bumper panels in engagement with said locating surfaces.
  • 12. The corner guard of claim 9 in which(a) said locking rail is formed with a resilient outer surface forming an apex region of said corner guard.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
3559356 Koral Feb 1971
3712003 Hallock et al. Jan 1973
4104839 Balzer et al. Aug 1978
4161853 Weiss et al. Jul 1979
4430833 Balzer et al. Feb 1984
4706426 Rumsey Nov 1987