Information
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Patent Grant
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6219980
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Patent Number
6,219,980
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Date Filed
Thursday, June 24, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 24, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Friedman; Carl D.
- Chavez; Patrick J.
Agents
- Schweitzer Cornman Gross & Bondell LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 2871
- 052 2881
- 052 290
- 052 2821
- 052 232
- 052 255
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A quick-assembly corner protector including an extruded aluminum retainer adapted to be attached to the corner to be protected; decorative wooden panels laterally, slidingly engaged in the retainer adjacent the corner; and a co-extruded vinyl locking member adapted to hold the panels in place and provide a cushion at the corner.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Corner protectors are well known to the art. Essentially they are protective structures or bumpers adhered or mechanically fastened to walls of high traffic areas to protect walls from being damaged by impacts from rolling carts, wheeled equipment, and the like. Exemplary prior art corner protector assemblies are shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,363,617; 4,903,449; 4,706,426; and 4,196,552.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
The present invention is directed to improvements in existing designs. The new corner protector assembly provides for the use of decorative wood panels as a major component of the corner protector assembly. In addition, the design of the invention provides a flush appearance and uniquely combines the aesthetics of wood with impact absorbing characteristics of vinyl. The entire new assembly may be easily and efficiently manufactured employing simple aluminum extrusion techniques, simple vinyl co-extrusion techniques, and simple woodworking techniques. Importantly, installation of the entire new assembly, including wall-mounted aluminum extruded retaining member and wood bumper panels which are slidingly assembled at the corner into the retaining member, is quickly and easily completed by snapping a vinyl cushioning member into the retaining member between the wood bumper panels. Should repair or replacement of the wood panels become necessary, the new design permits quick and easy removal of the panels by simply removing the snap-in cushioning member and sliding the panels out.
More specifically, the new and improved decorative corner guard assembly includes decorative wood panels secured within an elongated extruded aluminum retaining member which is mounted in a recess formed in intersecting walls at a high traffic corner to be protected from impacts by carts or other wheeled equipment. The retaining member is anchored to the intersecting walls of the corner by a suitable adhesive or mechanical fasteners.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the retaining member includes locating projections and end wall portions which locate and receive decorative wood bumper panels by lateral sliding engagement and support the panels proximate to the corner. A projecting locking bar is formed at the apex of the retaining member between the bumper panel retaining sections. A resilient co-extruded vinyl locking rail having a hard inner locking clip portion and a softer outer cushioning portion is quickly and easily snapped over the locking bar to complete the assembly. The vinyl locking rail includes biasing wings which engage the inner side walls of the wood bumper panels and contribute to the integrity, rigidity, and stability of the entire assembly. Additionally, the locking rail is contoured to mate with corresponding contoured surfaces on the inner side walls of the bumper panels.
For a better appreciation of the new quick-assembly corner protector, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the corner protector of the present invention; and
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to
FIG. 1
, the quick-assembly corner guard protector
9
of the present invention is adapted to be mounted at the corner intersection of walls
10
,
11
which may be comprised in part of superimposed layers of ⅝ inch gypsum board. At the corner intersection, the outer layer of gypsum board is removed to form a recess
12
into which the corner guard protector assembly may be quickly and easily mounted.
The new and improved corner protector includes an extruded aluminum retainer member
13
, a pair of decorative wooden bumper panels
14
, and a locking rail
15
which snaps onto the retainer member to complete the entire assembly.
Specifically, the extruded aluminum retainer
13
is secured in a flush relationship with the recess
12
by mechanical fasteners such as screws
16
which pass through holes in inner leg portions
17
which extend for the full length of the recess. Retainer end wall portions
18
project outwardly from the ends of the inner leg portions for the full depth of the recess
12
. Advantageously, flanges
19
extend laterally from outermost portions of the retainer and overlap the exposed faces of the gypsum wall portions adjacent the retainer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, linear locating projections
20
are formed integrally with the end wall portions
18
, and they cooperate with the inner leg portions
17
to define U-shaped grooves
21
. Similar U-shaped grooves
21
A are formed by L-shaped locating projections
22
formed integrally with inner leg portions
17
.
At the right-angled intersection of the inner wall portions
17
a locking bar
23
having a bayonet-like head portion
24
extends outwardly.
As an important aspect of the invention, the decorative bumper panels
14
, advantageously fabricated from wood, are milled, sawn, or otherwise shaped and sized to provide recesses
26
,
27
which permit the panels
14
to be laterally slid into the retainer
13
. Specifically, the creation of the recesses establishes tongue portions
28
,
29
which mate with the grooves
21
,
21
A to mount the panels
14
in the retainer
13
.
In a preferred embodiment the invention, the decorative panels
14
are securely locked in place and the corner protector assembly may be quickly and easily completed by snapping the cushioned, locking rail
15
onto the locking bar
23
. The rail
15
is formed by a dual durometer co-extruded vinyl having a spine portion
31
. A pair of inwardly projecting resilient clip feet
32
having tangs
33
form a clip which is adapted to slide over the locking bar and to lockingly engage shoulders
34
formed thereon. A pair of resilient biasing wings
35
also project inwardly from the spine
31
. The wings serve to urge the bumper panels
14
laterally outward against the retainer end walls
18
. The locking rail elements
31
-
35
are all of hard vinyl; however the co-extruded impact cushion
36
supported on the spine
31
is of softer vinyl. As shown the cushion
36
has an arcuate profile
37
and advantageously has a cylindrical hollow interior portion
38
which enhances the deformation and shock absorption characteristics.
The inner edge contours
40
of the locking rail are shaped to correspond precisely with the shaped contours
41
of the bumper panels
14
. Thus it will be appreciated that the snapping connection of the locking rail
15
to the locking bar
23
will firmly secure the panels
14
in place in the retainer
13
.
As a further important aspect of the invention, should the bumper panels
14
require replacement, the locking rail
15
can be unsnapped from the locking bar
23
; the panels can be removed by sliding them laterally out of the retainer
13
; substitute panels
14
can be slid in place; and the corner protector
9
can be completely re-assembled by snapping the locking rail
15
back in place over the locking bar
23
in the retainer
13
.
It should be understood that the foregoing description of a preferred embodiment has been exemplary only. The reversal of the male and female locking elements is contemplated, as well as modification of their specific geometries. Thus the male locking bar on the retainer may be alternatively formed as a female clip structure, while the female clip on the locking rail may be alternatively formed as a male locking bar. In addition, it may be desirable or advantageous in certain applications to offset and lengthen the flanges
19
as shown in
FIG. 2
where alternate flanges
19
a
are designed to be hidden from view by the application of dry wall paste compound after the retainer
13
is installed in the recess
12
. The flanges
19
(
a
) are tapered and serrated at surface
25
as shown. In addition, integral spacers
50
may be included on the inner leg portions
17
to mount bumper panels
51
of less than the thickness of the panels
14
and made from materials other than wood.
Although the foregoing description has been given by way of preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other forms of the invention falling within the ambit of the following claims is contemplated. Accordingly, reference should be made to the following claims in determining the full scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A decorative quick-assembly corner guard for protecting a vertical corner formed by intersecting walls, including(A) an elongated extruded retainer having, in cross section, (i) intersecting back wall portions adapted to engage recessed wall portions forming a corner region to be protected; (ii) end wall portions extending outwardly from the opposite ends of said back wall portions, said end wall portions being substantially equal to the depth of the corner recess; (iii) panel locating projections extending from said back wall portions and from said end wall portions; (iv) a first locking means at the intersection of said back wall portions; (B) (i) decorative bumper panels generally supported in said retainer between said end wall portions and said first locking means and in engagement with said locating projections; (ii) said bumper panels having recesses formed therein adapted to receive said locating projections and to facilitate lateral sliding insertion of said panels into said extruded retainer; (C) (i) an extruded, elongated locking rail having a spine, a second locking means, and a pair of flexible biasing wings projecting inwardly from an inner surface of said spine proximate to the ends thereof; (ii) said second locking means being adapted to engage said first locking means and to secure the locking rail thereto; (iii) the biasing wings engaging inner side walls of the bumper panels to hold them in place and to urge them laterally toward the retainer end walls; (iv) the spine also engaging and securing surfaces of the bumper panels; and (v) a co-extruded impact cushioning strip supported by an outer surface of said spine and exposed between said decorative bumper panels.
- 2. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said first locking means is a locking bar extending outwardly from said retainer; (b) said second locking means is a clip having a central recess defined by a pair of resilient clip feet projecting inwardly from the inner surface of said spine and being adapted to engage the locking bar.
- 3. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) the bumper panels are fabricated from wood; (b) the retainer member is aluminum; (c) the locking rail is vinyl.
- 4. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said cushioning strip has an elongated hollow portion extending therein.
- 5. The corner guard of claim 1 which further includes(a) a border flange extending laterally from the side wall portions of said retainer member.
- 6. The corner guard of claim 5, in which(a) the border flange is offset from the outermost edges of said side wall portions.
- 7. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said panel locating projections include an L-shaped portion extending from said back wall portions and a linear member extending from said end wall portions; (b) said locating projections combining with said inner leg portions to define first and second U-shaped retainer grooves; (c) the bumper panels having first and second tongue portions adapted to engage said first and second retainer grooves.
- 8. The corner guard of claim 1 in which(a) said bumper panels have contoured inner edges; and (b) said second locking means has contoured surfaces generally congruent with said contoured panel edges.
- 9. A decorative quick-assembly corner guard for protecting a vertical corner formed by intersecting walls, including(a) an elongated extruded retainer having, in cross section, (i) back wall portions adapted to engage recessed wall portions at said vertical corner, (ii) said back wall portions being joined at an angular intersection, (iii) panel locating surfaces on said back wall portions, (iv) first locking means integral with said retainer and located in the region of said intersection, (b) (i) decorative bumper panels supported on said retainer back wall portions and engaging said locating surfaces, (ii) said bumper panels being positioned on opposite sides of said first locking means, (c) (i) an extruded, elongated locking rail having means for locking engagement with said first locking means in a position intermediate said decorative bumper panels, (ii) said locking rail having surfaces engageable with inner side walls of said bumper panels for securing said bumper panels in said retainer.
- 10. The corner guard of claim 9 in which(a) said first locking means is a locking bar extending outwardly from the intersection of said retainer back wall portions and generally bisecting the angle between said side wall portions; and (b) said locking rail has a recess for the reception of and gripping engagement with said locking bar.
- 11. The corner guard of claim 10, in which(a) said locking rail is formed with resilient side walls engageable with inner side walls of said decorative bumper panels for retaining said bumper panels in engagement with said locating surfaces.
- 12. The corner guard of claim 9 in which(a) said locking rail is formed with a resilient outer surface forming an apex region of said corner guard.
US Referenced Citations (6)