Portable (hand-held) power tools include a variety of tools, which are actuated by a power source such as an electric or pneumatic motor, that are configured to be held by an operator during use. Depending on the application in which they are used, portable power tools vary greatly in size, torque, and speed of operation. Because they are hand-held, portable power tools used in high load/torque applications are often equipped with stability and/or safety features typically not utilized in power tools used in lower load/torque applications.
The Detailed Description is described with reference to the accompanying figures. The use of the same reference numbers in different instances in the description and the figures may indicate similar or identical items.
Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or process operations, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims.
Overview
Portable power tools vary in size, torque, and speed. Heavy duty power tools have auxiliary handles that allow the user to better position, balance, and control the generally larger and heavier tools during use. Secondary or auxiliary handles also provide additional safety measures to the operation of power tools. Auxiliary handles often are configured to provide preventative measures to help prevent users from experiencing accidental injuries from the tool. For example, holding a high-torque drill having an auxiliary handle in addition to a pistol grip gives an operator increased stability when reactive forces act on the tool. However, auxiliary handles positioned to facilitate use of the tool may be uncomfortable or impractical to use in some situations or may cause the tool to be awkward to carry and/or store when not in use.
Accordingly, the present disclosure is directed to a power tool having an adjustable auxiliary handle assembly that facilities use of the tool by the operator while allowing convenient carry and storage of the tool when not in use. In embodiments, the adjustable auxiliary handle assembly comprises an indexing mechanism that includes an angled connector, a slidable latching mechanism and a handle base. The indexing mechanism allows a longitudinal handle to rotate and be locked in a position convenient and comfortable to the operator. The indexing mechanism is easily adjustable and can be operated with one hand (e.g., one-handed operation). The latching mechanism holds the auxiliary handle position in place while allowing the power tool to be used in high-torque/high load applications. In embodiments, the adjustable auxiliary handle assembly includes a second switch configured to be used in conjunction with the tool's primary (trigger) switch. In such embodiments, the secondary switch is pressed in conjunction with (e.g., simultaneously with) the trigger switch of the power tool before the tool will operate to ensure that the power tool operator is properly holding the power tool with both hands.
The portable hand-held power tool 102 further includes a first handle 106 having a trigger switch 110. The first handle 106 is configured to allow the operator to hold the power tool 102 by one hand while operating (pressing and depressing) the trigger switch 110. The trigger switch 110 causes the electric motor (or pneumatic motor) of the drive assembly 102 to be turned on and off (e.g., depressing the trigger switch 100 causes electrical power to be applied to the electric motor turning it on, while releasing the trigger switch 100 causes electrical power to be removed from the electric motor turning it off).
The portable hand-held power tool 102 further includes a gear assembly coupled with the drive mechanism 104. The gear assembly comprises a gear train that transmits torque (driving power) from the drive mechanism 104 to the working tool element 105 via an output drive 124. In some embodiments, the gear assembly may include a clutch mechanism that operates to prevent over-torque of the working tool element 104 and workpiece.
The output drive 124 transfers torque received from the drive mechanism 104 and gear assembly to the working tool element 105 so that torque may be imparted to a workpiece (e.g., a nut, screw, bolt, etc.). In the embodiment illustrated, the working tool element 105 comprises a high torque nut runner. However, those of skill in the art will understand that the working tool element 105 is not necessarily limited to the working tool element 105 illustrated, and that a variety of different elements that may require an auxiliary handle when in use may be used in conjunction with drive mechanism 102 of the power tool assembly 100. For example, other working tool elements 105 suitable for used by the power tool 102 can include, but are not limited to, nut runner tools, impact wrenches, grinders, drills, combination hammers, and so forth.
In the embodiment illustrated, the portable hand-held power tool 102 includes a housing 120 that supports and contains the drive mechanism 105 and the gear assembly. The housing 120 shown employs a pistol grip design wherein the first handle 106 comprises a pistol type grip that is generally perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the output drive 124. As shown, the housing 120 includes the first handle 106 configured to be grasped by an operator when using the power tool assembly 100. For example, the first handle 106 may be used by the operator to pick up the power tool assembly 100, move it and guide it onto a workpiece. The first handle 106 allows the operator to impart force to hold the power tool assembly 100 against the workpiece. In the embodiment illustrated, the first handle 106 includes the trigger switch 110 that turns the electric motor within drive mechanism 102 on and off to produce torque at the output drive 124. The trigger switch 110 shown comprises a push button “trigger” switch configured to be depressed and released by the operator's index finger while holding the first handle 106. However, it is contemplated that the trigger switch 110 may comprise a hinged lever switch, a toggle switch, a rocker switch, a rotary switch, a slide switch, etc. The housing 120 further includes a gearcase 122 that encloses the gear assembly. In the embodiment shown, the gearcase has a generally cylindrical shape. However, in other embodiments, the gearcase 122 may be have a squared shape, a rectangular shape, an oval shape, an irregular shape, and so forth. Moreover, the shape of the gearcase may differ depending on the working tool element 104 used in the power tool assembly 100 and is not limiting to the present disclosure.
In accordance with the present disclosure, the power tool assembly 100 includes an auxiliary handle assembly 108. The auxiliary handle assembly 108 allows the operator to resist the torque output of the power tool assembly 100 in high torque operations. As shown more specifically in
Referring to
Referring to
In embodiments, the sliding latching mechanism 126 comprises a bevel gear assembly that includes one or more beveled teeth 138 that extend from the slidable latching mechanism 126 and engage with a notched receiver 132 housed in the handle base 130. As shown, the notched receiver 132 includes a plurality of beveled notches 140 formed therein that extend away from the notched receiver 132 and are parallel to the axis of rotation 134 of the longitudinal handle 116. In operation, the teeth 138 of the slidable latching mechanism 126 are rotatably secured by the notched receiver 132 via the plurality of notches 140 that extend from the notched receiver 132. The handle base 130 provides torque support to the longitudinal handle 116 when the teeth 138 are engaged with notches 140 the notched receiver 132 to prevent rotation of the longitudinal handle 116.
In the embodiment shown in
However, in other embodiments, the power tool assembly 100 may be configured for use in relatively low reaction load applications.
In the embodiments illustrated, the slidable latching mechanism 126 is biased towards the handle base 130 by a helical compression spring 134. When engaged with the notched receiver 132, the teeth 138 lock the position of the longitudinal handle 116 with respect to the handle base 130. By activating the sliding button 128 of the angled connector 114 (e.g., pressing and/or sliding the sliding button upward away from the handle base 130 (and power tool 102 (
In other embodiments, the power tool 100 may be configured for a low reaction load application.
Referring again to
As discussed herein above, the operator disengages the slidable latching mechanism 126 from the handle base 130 by pressing and/or sliding the sliding button 128 causing the slidable latching mechanism 126 to be disengaged from the notched receiver 140 within the handle base 130, and allowing the longitudinal handle 116 to be rotated about an axis of rotation 134 extending through the handle base 130 generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the power tool assembly 100. In embodiments, the longitudinal handle 116 can be rotated a though a full three hundred sixty degree (360°) arc about the axis of rotation 134. In embodiments, the longitudinal handle 116 is indexable to a plurality of positions with respect to the handle base 130. In this manner, the power tool assembly 100 may be made ambidextrous (i.e., for comfortable use by both right-handed and left-handed operators), as longitudinal handle 116 can be repositioned according to the preference of the operator/user. The longitudinal handle 116 can also be rotated to be generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the power tool assembly 100 to facilitate carrying and/or storage of the power tool assembly 100.
In embodiments, the beveled notches 140 of the notched receiver 132 are equidistantly spaced about the axis of rotation 134 to provide indents for positioning of the longitudinal handle 116. In the embodiment shown, adjacent ones of these indents (about the axis of rotation 134) are separated from one another by ninety degree (90°) incidents, aligned with the direction of the plurality of notches 140 extending from notched receiver 132. For example, in
As shown in
Referring to
The auxiliary handle assembly 108 described in the present disclosure also accommodates various gearcase sizes and thus may be adapted for used on power tools 102 having various working tool element sizes. In embodiment, the auxiliary handle assembly 108 can be rotated when being carried by the operator so that the power tool assembly 100 is balanced beneath the handle 108 with respect to the power tool assembly's center of gravity. By decreasing the longitudinal distance between the auxiliary handle assembly 108 and the center of gravity of the power tool assembly 100, the operator can maintain a balanced hold of the power tool assembly 100 without excess strain to the user's hand. For example, the longitudinal handle 116 may be configured to be positioned generally aligned to the housing 120 along the longitudinal axis of the power tool assembly 100 when using the longitudinal handle 116 to carry the power tool assembly 100, as shown in
In some embodiments, as is shown in
Referring to
The switch sensor circuit 148 of the auxiliary handle assembly 126 is shown in
It is to be understood that the terms “operator” and “user” are used interchangeably herein to describe any who uses, operates, and/or transports the power tool assembly 100.
Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or process operations, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims.
The present application is a continuation-in-part under 35 U.S.C. § 120 of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/552,227, filed Aug. 27, 2019, and titled “Tool with Wireless Switch.” U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/552,227 is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16552227 | Aug 2019 | US |
Child | 17085356 | US |