Quick change casket corner attachment mechanism

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6591466
  • Patent Number
    6,591,466
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 13, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An ornamental corner piece for attachment to a casket includes a back plate which is adapted to mount to the corner of a casket. An attachment clip is operatively mounted within an elongated groove in the back plate. The clip member has at least one keyhole groove comprising an opening and a slot. An ornamental corner insert with at least one attachment member selectively slidingly engages the keyhole groove in the attachment clip such that the ornamental corner insert may be selectively mounted to or removed from the back plate. The attachment clip includes an indexing member. When the attachment clip is installed, the indexing member extends into a throughhole in the elongated groove in the back plate. The indexing member properly orients the attachment clip in the elongated groove.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to caskets, and, more specifically, to apparatus for attaching decorative corner trim pieces to the corners of a casket.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Some casket designs incorporate decorative or ornamental corner pieces secured to the casket during fabrication thereof. In many, if not most, prior designs, these ornamental corner pieces are rigidly affixed to the casket shell. Consequently, if a customer purchasing the casket is not pleased with the particular pre-installed ornamental corner pieces, and wishes to customize the casket exterior to his or her taste, the funeral director must go through a lengthy and complicated process to first remove the original ornamental corner pieces and then reinstall the ornamental corner pieces chosen by the customer. This process typically requires manual manipulation and access to the interior of the casket which may require the removal of bedding, lining, and the like. Such a process is time consuming and can damage the otherwise new casket and is thus frowned upon and generally avoided by the funeral director.




To more effectively market caskets, the funeral director desires to offer a wide variety of ornamental corner pieces from which a customer can select according to the customer's taste. However, to offer such a wide selection, and to avoid the undesirable practice mentioned above, the funeral director would have to maintain a large inventory of many different casket material/finish and corner piece combinations, which is also undesirable. To minimize the required inventory of finished caskets, the funeral director could simply have one casket of each material/finish provided that the funeral director had some means providing for the quick and efficient changing of the ornamental corner pieces on each casket. As such, the customer could quickly view numerous corner pieces on a single casket, and the funeral director would need only stock a single casket of each materia finish. Prior casket designs, which rigidly affix the ornamental corner pieces, do not permit such quick and efficient changing of the ornamental corner pieces as discussed above.




What is needed, therefore, is an attachment mechanism to permit the quick and efficient installation and removal of ornamental corner pieces onto and from caskets. The attachment mechanism should also permit attachment of existing ornamental corner pieces which are designed to be rigidly attached, i.e., allow for retrofitting of current fixed corner pieces such that they, too, are quickly and efficiently installed and removed.




SUMMARY OF INVENTION




The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of prior ornamental corner pieces. In accordance with the principles of the present invention, the ornamental corner piece includes a back plate which is adapted to mount to the corner of a casket. An attachment clip is operatively mounted within an elongated groove in the back plate. The clip member has at least one keyhole groove comprising an opening and a slot. An ornamental corner insert has at least one attachment member which selectively slidingly engages the keyhole groove in the attachment clip such that the ornamental corner insert may be selectively mounted to or removed from the back plate. Advantageously, the attachment member is a shoulder screw having a head sized to fit through the opening and be held by the slot. The slot includes protrusions which act to positively secure the shoulder screw into the slot.




In one aspect of the invention, the attachment clip includes an indexing member. When the attachment clip is installed, the indexing member extends into a throughhole in the elongated groove in the back plate. The indexing member properly orients the attachment clip in the elongated groove. Advantageously, the indexing member is positioned closer to one end of the attachment clip than the other. As such, the attachment clip can be inserted into the elongated groove in only one orientation. By allowing the attachment clip to be oriented in only one orientation, the ornamental corner insert is always installed or removed in a standard method. For example, the ornamental corner insert might always be installed by slidingly engaging the attachment clip from left to right and removed by slidingly disengaging the attachment clip from right to left.




In another embodiment of the invention, the ornamental corner piece includes a base member which is adapted to mount to the corner of a casket. A back plate operatively mounts to the base member. An ornamental corner insert having at least one attachment member selectively slidingly engages a keyhole groove in the back plate such that the ornamental corner insert may be selectively mounted to or removed from the back plate.




In still another aspect of the invention, a casket includes a shell having a pair of side walls and a pair of end walls. At least one corner is disposed between adjacent side walls and end walls such that the corner is angled relative to them both. The corner includes at least one keyhole grove. The casket further includes an ornamental corner insert having a front and a back side. The ornamental corner insert includes at least one attachment member on its back side. The attachment member is adapted to be removeably slidingly received in the keyhole groove via a sliding motion which is parallel to a plane defined by the corner. Advantageously, the attachment member is a shoulder screw. The casket may include a back plate which is operatively mounted to the corner. The back plate, not the corner, includes the keyhole groove for receiving the attachment member.




Various additional advantages, objects and features of the invention will become more readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a casket embodying the corner attachment mechanism of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a disassembled perspective of the corner attachment mechanism shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the attachment clip shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled corner attachment mechanism of

FIG. 3

taken along line


4





4


;





FIG. 5

is a partial cross-sectional view of the corner attachment mechanism of

FIG. 3

taken along line


5





5


with the screw removed for clarity;





FIG. 6

is a partial cross-sectional view of another assembled corner attachment mechanism similar to the one in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a partial cross-sectional view of the ornamental corner insert of

FIG. 4

affixed to a casket corner without using the attachment clip of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 8

is disassembled perspective view of another embodiment of the corner attachment mechanism of the present invention; and





FIG. 9

is a broken-away side view of the fastenings means holding together the base and back plate of FIG.


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference to

FIG. 1

, a casket


10


is shown incorporating the corner attachment mechanism


12


of the present invention. The casket has a top


14


, a pair of oppositely disposed end walls


16


and two oppositely disposed side walls


18


. Advantageously, the casket


10


may be made from wood, although the corner attachment mechanism


12


is not limited to use on wooden caskets, i.e., the corner attachment mechanism


12


has equal applicability to metal caskets.




With further reference to

FIG. 2

, end walls


16


and side walls


18


are joined by brace


20


. Brace


20


includes throughhole


22


which, as described below, is sometimes used to mount corner attachment mechanism


12


to the casket


10


. The ends of end wall


16


and side wall


18


do not meet such that an opening


24


is formed which provides access to the interior of the casket


10


. Corner attachment mechanism


12


includes a back plate


30


, an attachment clip


32


, and an ornamental corner insert


34


. The back plate


30


includes end pieces


36


,


38


joined by vertical member


40


. Vertical member


40


includes an elongated groove


42


with a throughhole


44


extending from the front side of the vertical member


40


to the back side of vertical member


40


. Vertical member


40


is secured to brace


20


by fasteners


45


. Fasteners


45


could be screws, nails, brads and the like, but are preferably screws. Vertical member


40


is preferably wood but could be made from any suitable structural material such as steel, aluminum, plastic or the like.




With reference to

FIGS. 2-5

, attachment clip


32


is sized to rest within and conform to the elongated groove


42


. Attachment clip


32


is removably affixed to vertical member


40


with fasteners


46


inserted through throughholes


48


in attachment clip


32


. Fasteners


46


are preferably screws. Attachment clip


32


includes an indexing member


49


(

FIG. 4

) with throughhole


50


which aligns with and penetrates throughhole


44


when attachment clip


32


is placed into elongated grove


42


. Indexing member


49


is positioned closer to the upper end of attachment clip


32


than the lower end. As a result of the offset position of indexing member


49


, the attachment clip


32


can be inserted into elongated groove


42


in only one orientation. As such, the installation and removal of the ornamental corner insert


34


will be consistent for all caskets


10


. That is, the ornamental corner insert


34


will always be installed by sliding it from left to right and removed by sliding it from right to left.




With specific reference to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, attachment clip


32


further includes two keyhole grooves


52


,


54


. Keyhole grooves


52


,


54


include, respectively, openings


56


,


58


and slots


60


,


62


. Slots


60


,


62


are partly formed by oppositely disposed rib members


64


,


66


. Each rib member


64


,


66


includes a protrusion


68


,


70


. As will be explained in greater detail below, protrusions


68


,


70


assist in attaching ornamental corner insert


34


to the attachment clip


32


.




Ornamental corner insert


34


includes a decorative or ornamental side


80


and a mounting side


82


. Generally, the decorative side


80


can be of any aesthetically pleasing shape. Mounting side


82


, however, is preferably, but not necessarily, flat so that the ornamental comer insert


34


can be flushly mounted to vertical member


40


. Threaded inserts


84


,


86


,


88


are flush mounted to mounting side


82


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, fasteners, and, preferably, shoulder screws


90


,


92


, are threaded into threaded inserts


84


,


88


. Shoulder screws


90


,


92


include heads


94


,


96


and shoulder members


98


,


100


. Preferably, the shoulder screws are #14-10 type A, blunt tip shoulder screws sold by Modular Systems, Inc. of Fruitport, Mich. Heads


94


,


96


are sized in order that they may fit through openings


56


,


58


but not fit through rib members


64


,


66


. Accordingly, to attach ornamental corner insert


34


to back plate


30


, the heads


94


,


96


of shoulder screws


90


,


92


are inserted into openings


56


,


58


. The ornamental corner insert


34


is then moved from left to right, as viewed in

FIG. 2

, such that the protrusions


68


,


70


on rib members


64


,


66


positively engage the shoulder screws


90


,


92


to hold them in slots


60


,


62


. To remove the ornamental corner insert


34


and possibly replace it with one of a different design, the ornamental corner insert


34


is moved from right to left until heads


94


,


96


are allowed to escape through openings


56


,


58


.




Advantageously, the design of back plate


30


and attachment clip


32


may accommodate former ornamental corner inserts which do not incorporate shoulder screws


90


,


92


. These former ornamental corner inserts typically have only a threaded rod protruding from its back for securing it to the corner of a casket. As such and with reference to

FIG. 6

, a former ornamental corner insert


112


is shown without inserts


84


,


88


. In this configuration, only threaded insert is present to receive threaded rod


114


. To install ornamental corner insert


112


to casket


10


, threaded rod


114


is inserted through indexing member


49


and throughhole


22


of brace


20


. Wing nut


118


threadingly engages threaded rod


114


to secure ornamental corner insert


112


to back plate


30


. Former ornamental corner insert


112


is representative of the corner inserts which must be rigidly affixed to the corner of caskets. Judicious placement of indexing member


49


allows the former style ornamental corner inserts


112


to be used with attachment clip


32


and back plate


30


, i.e. be retrofitted according to the principles of the present invention. Alternatively threaded insert


86


can be eliminated, with the threaded screw being screwed directly into the wood, plastic or metal insert.




Advantageously, ornamental corner insert


34


may be installed onto casket corners not incorporating back plate


30


and attachment clip


32


. That is, ornamental corner insert


34


of the present invention is not restricted to use with only back plate


30


and attachment clip


32


. Importantly, ornamental corner insert


34


may be used on caskets which were initially constructed using former ornamental corner insert


112


. Accordingly and with reference to

FIG. 7

, the ornamental corner insert


34


is shown affixed to a back plate


124


. Back plate


124


is representative of back plates used previously in conjunction with former ornamental corner insert


112


. Back plate


124


is similar to back plate


30


; however, back plate


124


does not include elongated groove


42


. Because back plate


124


does not include a place to secure attachment clip


32


, shoulder screws


90


,


92


cannot be used to secure ornamental corner insert


34


to back plate


124


. As such, shoulder screws


90


,


92


are removed and threaded rod


114


is threaded into threaded insert


86


. To install ornamental corner insert


34


to back plate


124


, threaded rod


114


is inserted through throughhole


44


and throughhole


22


and held in place with threaded wing nut


118


. The benefit of using the shoulder screws in conjunction with attachment clip


32


is that the ornamental corner insert


34


can be installed and removed quickly and efficiently without having to access the interior of the casket


10


. The embodiments shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, however, require the use of hand tools and access to the interior of the casket


10


in order that wing nut


118


can be threaded onto threaded rod


114


.




The embodiments referenced in

FIGS. 2-7

are preferably used with a casket


10


constructed of wood. Another embodiment of the present invention is used on a casket formed from sheet metal, e.g., steel or aluminum. Accordingly, and with reference to

FIG. 8

, a casket


128


made from steel is shown with a corner attachment mechanism


130


. The corner attachment mechanism


130


includes a base


132


, a back plate


134


and an ornamental corner insert


136


. Base


132


is affixed to the corner of casket


128


with fasteners, preferably screws,


138


. Base


132


and back plate are preferably made from plastic. Integrally molded within back plate


134


are keyhole grooves


140


,


142


which are similar to the geometry of keyhole grooves


52


,


54


. More specifically, keyhole grooves


140


,


142


include openings


144


,


146


and slots


148


,


150


which are similar to openings


56


,


58


and slots


60


,


62


. Back plate


134


also includes a plurality of oppositely disposed fastening members


152


which engage oppositely disposed slots


154


along the vertical edges of base


132


to secure back plate


134


to base


132


. In this embodiment, back plate


134


does not include throughhole


44


. As such, the ornamental corner insert


112


, having only threaded insert


86


, cannot be attached to base


132


. Like the attachment clip


32


of

FIG. 2

, the back plate


134


permits the ornamental corner insert


136


to be installed from left to right and removed from right to left. For example, to install the ornamental corner insert


136


, the heads


94


,


96


are inserted into openings


144


,


146


of keyhole grooves


140


,


142


and slid from left to right across slots


148


,


150


.




While the present invention has been illustrated by a description of various preferred embodiments and while these embodiments have been described in considerable detail in order to describe the best mode of practicing the invention, it is not the intention of the applicants to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention itself should only be defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An ornament attachment mechanism for a casket, the casket having a shell having a pair of opposed side walls and a pair of opposed end walls, said mechanism comprising:a back plate adapted to be operatively mounted to at least one of the walls of the casket shell, said back plate having an elongated groove; an attachment clip operatively associated with said elongated groove, said attachment clip having at least one keyhole groove; and an ornament having at least one attachment member, said attachment member being selectively slidingly engageable in said keyhole groove in said attachment clip such that said ornament may be selectively mounted to or removed from said back plate.
  • 2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein said attachment clip is affixed to said back plate by at least one screw.
  • 3. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein said elongated groove of said back plate includes a throughhole, said attachment clip further includes an indexing member with a throughhole therethrough, said indexing member extending into said throughhole of said back plate to properly orient said attachment clip relative to said elongated groove.
  • 4. The mechanism of claim 3, wherein said indexing member is disposed closer to one end of said attachment clip so that said attachment clip can be mounted in said elongated groove in only one orientation.
  • 5. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein said ornament has two said attachment members, said attachment clip member has two said keyhole grooves.
  • 6. The mechanism of claim 5, wherein said keyhole groove is comprised of an opening and slot, said slot having oppositely disposed protrusions, said attachment members are shoulder screws having heads sized to fit through said opening and be held by said slot, said protrusions acting to secure the shoulder screw into said slot.
  • 7. The mechanism of claim 6, wherein said ornament includes at least two threaded inserts for removably receiving said shoulder screws.
  • 8. A casket comprising:a shell having a pair of opposed side walls and a pair of opposed end walls and at least one corner brace disposed between one of said side walls and an adjacent one of said end walls; a back plate operatively mounted to said corner brace of said shell, said back plate having an elongated groove; an attachment clip operatively associated with said elongated groove, said attachment clip having at least one keyhole groove; and an ornament having at least one attachment member, said attachment member selectively being slidingly engageable in said keyhole groove in said attachment clip such that said ornament may be selectively mounted to or removed from said back plate.
  • 9. The casket of claim 8, wherein said elongated groove of said back plate includes a throughhole, said attachment clip further includes an indexing member with a throughhole therethrough, said indexing member extending into said throughhole of said back plate to properly orient said attachment clip relative to said elongated groove.
  • 10. The corner piece of claim 9, wherein said indexing member is disposed closer to one end of said attachment clip so that said attachment clip can be mounted in said elongated groove in only one orientation.
  • 11. A casket comprising:a shell having a pair of side walls and a pair of end walls; at least one corner member disposed between one of said side walls and an adjacent one of said end walls, said corner member having at least one keyhole groove associated therewith; and an ornament having a front and a back side, said ornament including at least one attachment member on said back side thereof, said attachment member being adapted to be removeably slidingly received in said keyhole groove via sliding motion parallel to a plane defined by said corner member, wherein said attachment member is a shoulder screw.
  • 12. The casket of claim 11, wherein said keyhole groove comprises an opening and a slot extending therefrom, said slot having oppositely disposed protrusions, said shoulder screw having a head sized to fit through said opening and be held by said slot, said protrusions acting to secure the shoulder screw into said slot.
  • 13. The casket of claim 11, wherein said ornamental corner insert includes at least one threaded insert for removeably receiving said at least one shoulder screw.
  • 14. An ornamental corner piece for a corner of a casket, said corner piece comprising:a) a back plate adapted to be mounted to the casket, said back plate having an elongated groove; an attachment clip operatively associated with said elongated groove, said attachment clip having at least one keyhole groove; and an ornamental corner insert having at least one attachment member, said attachment member being selectively slidingly engageable in said keyhole groove in said attachment clip such that said ornamental comer insert may be selectively mounted to or removed from said back plate; wherein said elongated groove of said back plate includes a throughhole, said attachment clip further includes an indexing member with a throughhole therethrough, said indexing member extending into said throughhole of said back plate to properly orient said attachment clip relative to said elongated groove.
  • 15. The corner piece of claim 14, wherein said indexing member is disposed closer to one end of said attachment clip so that said attachment clip can be mounted in said elongated groove in only one orientation.
  • 16. A casket comprising;a shell having at least one corner; a back plate operatively mounted to said corner of said shell, said back plate having an elongated groove; an attachment dip operatively associated with said elongated groove, said attachment clip having at least one keyhole groove; and an ornamental corner insert having at least one attachment member. said attachment member selectively being slidingly engageable in said keyhole groove in said attachment clip such that said ornamental comer insert may be selectively mounted to or removed from said back plate; wherein said elongated groove of said back plate includes a throughhole, said attachment clip further includes an indexing member with a throughhole therethrough, said indexing member extending into said throughhole of said back plate to properly orient said attachment clip relative to said elongated groove.
  • 17. The casket of claim 16, wherein said indexing member is disposed closer to one end of said attachment clip so that said attachment clip can be mounted in said elongated groove in only one orientation.
US Referenced Citations (20)
Number Name Date Kind
2106695 Larson Jan 1938 A
2141734 Besch Dec 1938 A
2213506 Thoresen Sep 1940 A
2450091 Kendall Sep 1948 A
3025624 Harrell Mar 1962 A
3962761 Boughner Jun 1976 A
4185422 Radek Jan 1980 A
4195394 Semon Apr 1980 A
4363581 Pease Dec 1982 A
4473316 Welch Sep 1984 A
4571790 James, III Feb 1986 A
5335402 Semon Aug 1994 A
5604965 Shaw et al. Feb 1997 A
5624045 Highsmith et al. Apr 1997 A
5716154 Miller et al. Feb 1998 A
5960524 Darby et al. Oct 1999 A
6109819 Welch Aug 2000 A
6138335 Drawbaugh et al. Oct 2000 A
6196758 Scarborough Mar 2001 B1
6317945 Laphan et al. Nov 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
2242113 Feb 2000 CA
2279703 Feb 2000 CA