Belt-mounted tools and accessories have become an important part of the equipment used by military, police, militia, and civilian firearm users. Examples of popular belt-mounted tools and accessories include handguns, magazines, tasers, flashlights, handcuffs and telescoping batons. Specially designed holsters are used for supporting these tools and accessories. The holsters may be arranged on a utility belt. The interchangeability of tools and accessories is of particular importance to military and law enforcement personnel attached to special operations units, as this allows a utility belt to be reconfigured to meet certain mission specific needs.
In embodiments, a belt clamp includes an inboard plate and an outboard plate that are pivotally coupled at their upper ends. The outboard plate having features for attachment of a holster or accessory. The inboard and outboard plates having a range of motion with favored positions provided by a detent in a hinge. The belt clamp also includes a spring biased locking mechanism that selectively and releasably connects the lower end of the inboard plate to the lower end of the outboard plate by way of locking posts in the inboard plate that are displaced upwardly from the lower edge of said plate. The outboard locking plate having latching members that are entirely contained (except for opposing actuation buttons) within a compartment formed by two portions of the outboard plate connected by a living hinge. The opposing actuation buttons require a motion in a first direction, such as upwardly, to allow motion in a second direction, such as inwardly, to rotate the latching members inwardly to release the locking posts. The belt may be clamped between the inboard plate and the outboard plate by placing the belt between plates and urging the lower ends of the plates together whereby the locking posts deflect the latching members momentarily opening the locking mechanism. An interior adjustment bar for sizing the belt clamp to varying belt sizes has two outer deflectable prongs and a stabilizing tongue intermediate the prongs. The prongs and tongue are inserted into a selected slot of a stack of slots in the inboard plate for adjustably fixing the bar in the appropriate adjustment place, the tongue precluding excessive and potentially destructive deflection of the deflectable prongs.
In embodiments, a belt clamp includes an inboard plate and an outboard plate that are pivotally coupled at their upper ends. The belt clamp also includes a spring biased locking mechanism that selectively and releasably connects the lower end of the inboard plate to the lower end of the outboard plate. A belt may be clamped between the inboard plate and the outboard plate by placing the belt between plates and pressing the lower ends of the plates together such that locking posts on one plate engage and deflect cooperating and rotatable latch members on the other plate to actuate, that is, momentarily open the locking mechanism.
In embodiments, a belt clamp comprises an inboard plate and an outboard plate connected to the inboard plate at an upper pivoting connection, each plate comprising an upper hinge portion, the upper hinge portions cooperating to form the upper pivoting connection at an upper end of the belt clamp. The hinge may comprise interlaced knuckles with unitary pins extending from select knuckles in one of the inboard plate and outboard plate for being received by inner voids in the other of the inboard plate and outboard plate. A feature and advantage of embodiments is that the use of unitary pin or pins precludes the need of the conventional separate hinge pin extending through the interlaced knuckles.
In embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a pair of latching portions configured as distinct latching members that are rotatably and slidably supported by the outboard plate so that the latching members can translate between an insertion position and a locked position. The latching members can engage with a complementary portion formed on the inboard plate while the latching members are urged inwardly be unlocking forces. Unlocking forces may be formed by ramp portions of the latching members and the complementary portions. In embodiments, unlocking forces are produced when the outboard plate is pressed against the latching members can be used to urge the latching members toward the insertion position. Unlocking forces may also be produced by the user's thumb and the user's index finger. In embodiments, the button portion can also be urged inward the insertion position by squeezing the latching members between the thumb and index finger of the user's hand. Each button portion includes a ribbed finger engaging portion for this purpose. The plates are pivotally connected to one another at a hinge pin that extends through a hinge portion of the inboard plate and a hinge portion of the outboard plate.
The pin may be unitary with one or the other of the inboard plate and outboard plate.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is an interior plate including ramped ribs at the lower end thereof that lead to the locking posts. In embodiments, the ramped ribs allow for easier installation of the belt clamp onto a belt while the belt is being worn by a user, guiding the belt through juncture of the user's pants and the inwardly facing surface of the belt. In embodiments, the ramped ribs have geometry that reduces the likelihood that the belt clamp will snag or catch on the belt or surrounding clothing as compared to similar products.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is an interior plate including locking portions that blend into ramped ribs, giving increased rigidity and strength to the locking posts.
In embodiments, this arrangement reduces the likelihood that the locking posts will be damaged during use while during insertion of the clamp on a belt and during removal of the clamp from a belt.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is an upper pivoting connection between the inboard plate and the outboard plate extending along an upper end of the belt clamp. In embodiments, the upper pivoting connection comprises a hinge portion of each plate that cooperate to form a hinge, the hinge having a hinge width. In embodiments, a ratio of the hinge width to the overall width of the belt clamp is greater than 0.9. This arrangement provides stability, robustness and ease of assembly to the hinge portion. This arrangement also distributes applied forces across a greater area of the hinge portion. In embodiments, the hinge portions of the plates are coupled using a simple assembly process with no separate hinge pin. Hinge knuckles on one of the inboard plate and outboard plate may snap onto hinge pins unitary with the other of the inboard plate and outboard plate.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is an upper pivoting connection between the inboard plate and the outboard plate formed by snapping together a pair of cooperating hinge portions of the plates. In embodiments, each hinge portion includes a plurality of pin portions and a plurality of C-shaped pin receiving portions. In embodiments, each pin portion of the inboard plate mates with a C-shaped portion of the outboard plate. In embodiments, each C-shaped portion of the inboard plate mates with a pin portion of the outboard plate. A feature and advantage of embodiments is a pivoting arrangement having a pin portion that snaps into a corresponding C-shaped portion. This arrangement provides manufacturing advantages including fewer parts, easier assembly, the possibility of performing a repair by replacing a plate, and the possibility of replacing a plate with one or more plates having alternate configurations to suit the preferences of different users.
A feature and advantage of embodiments is a belt clamp made almost entirely of polymeric material, except for springs and fasteners. This arrangement provides ease of assembly and cost efficiencies by minimizing the number of parts and minimizing the number of assembly steps. In embodiments, the pivoting arrangement includes a plurality of polymer pin portions that are received in a corresponding C-shaped portions, the pin portions and the C-shaped portions being integrally formed along upper portions of the plates.
A feature and advantage of embodiments is that the locking mechanism is biased, such as by a spring, to a pre-actuation position and is automatically reset after the belt clamp is opened. The belt clamp can be locked onto a belt at a new position without manual reset of the locking mechanism.
A feature and advantage of embodiments is that the lock mechanism is actuated by the user's thumb and the user's index finger. A feature and advantage of embodiments is that finger receiving buttons of the retaining mechanism are positioned to allow for the most intuitive and ergonomic unlocking of the belt clamp from a belt. This allows the user to press his or her thumb and index finger against the buttons with less tension in the muscles and tendons of the index finger, thumb and forearm. The position of the buttons provide for natural and comfortable movement of the hand while the belt clamp is being worn on a belt and forearm is extending in a downward direction.
A feature and advantage of embodiments is a compartment for containing the movable latching members formed by an extending portion of the outboard plate connected to a lower edge of the outboard plate by a living hinge. The extending portion configured as a cover shaped to fit into a compartment defining containment portion of the outboard plate. Folding over the extending portion into the compartment to cover and close the compartment provides fewer separate parts and makes for a robust containment. Features, such as posts or recesses on the inside surfaces of the extending portion and the containment portion of the outboard plate can provide constraint of the latch members and control a movement path or rotation of the latch members.
The above summary is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present disclosure.
The drawings included in the present application are incorporated into, and form part of, the specification. They illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, along with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. The drawings are only illustrative of certain embodiments and do not limit the disclosure.
While embodiments of the disclosure are amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
It will be understood that relative terms, such as “lower” or “bottom” and “upper” or “top,” may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another elements as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the “lower” side of other elements would then be oriented on “upper” sides of the other elements. The exemplary term “lower”, can therefore, encompasses both an orientation of “lower” and “upper,” depending on the particular orientation of the figure.
Referring to
In embodiments, the inboard plate 22 and an outboard plate 24 connected to the inboard plate 22 at an upper pivoting connection 38. Each plate 22, 24 comprising an upper hinge portion 40, 41; the upper hinge portions 40, 41 cooperating to form the upper pivoting connection 38 at an upper end 42 of the belt clamp 20. Each plate 22, 24 has interlaced knuckles 44. At least one of the inboard plate 22 and outboard plate 24 may have pins 48 that are unitary with the respective knuckles 44 of said plate to fit in the knuckle voids 50 of the knuckles 44 of the other plate 22, 24. As shown in
Outboard plate 24 may have pins 48 that extend between and are unitary with respective knuckles 44. Each C-shaped portion 46 of inboard plate 22 mates with a portion of a pin 48 of outboard plate 24 and may be snapped into place. In embodiments, a ratio of the upper hinge portion 40, 41 width to the overall width of the belt clamp 20 is greater than 0.9. A detent feature, configured as a nub 51 may provide favored positions in the range of motion of the inboard plate 22 and outboard plate 24. The nub 51 can interface with a cooperating feature (not shown) on an adjacent knuckle 44 or can simply disengage the adjacent knuckle 44 at certain positions in the range of rotation of the inboard and outboard plates 22, 24 of the clamp 20.
Referring to
Latching members 54 are entirely contained within containment portion 60 with the exception of opposing finger buttons 55. A living hinge 61 connects an extension portion 62 to a lower margin 63 of the outboard plate 24. The extension portion 62 is configured as a compartment cover to fit into and close the compartment 58. Features, such as recesses 64, 65 in the outboard plate 24 and the extension portion 62, when the extension portion 62 or cover is closed, can constrain the latching members 54 by cooperating with features on the latching members 54 such as nubs 66, 67 to predefined motions/pathways. Recesses 64 may include a pair of upper recesses or a single elongated recess 64 each having an angled shape with a horizontal portion 64A on the innermost portion and an upwardly angled portion 64B on the outermost portion(s) of each recess 64.
Recesses 65 may include a pair of horizontally extending lower recesses 65. A metal coil spring 70 can be positioned between the latching members 54 in the compartment 58 urging the latching member 54 to a latching or catch position with respect to the locking posts 52 wherein each latching member 54 has a catch portion 71 on an upper portion thereof which is configured to latch or catch with a respective locking post 52. Ends of metal coil spring 70 may be attached to attachment features such as knobs 88 disposed on opposed interior surfaces of latching members 58. Nubs 66, 67 may be disposed on the inside facing surface latching members 54 and may include an upper nub 66 disposed above knob 88 and a lower nub 67 disposed below knob 88.
Upper nubs 66 are moveable within upper recesses 64, and lower nubs 66 are moveable within lower recesses 65.
Locking posts 52 also have ramp portions 76 that when the two plates 22, 24 are pushed together deflect the latching members 54 inwardly moving them to a non-obstructing positon allowing the engagement portion 72 of the locking posts 52 to push past the catch portions 71 whereby the latching members 54 snap back to the latch positon, see
Referring to
Referring to
Embodiments of belt clamp 20 may be made almost entirely of polymeric material, except for spring 70.
Embodiments of belt clamp 20 may further include at least one marking display 94 disposed on at least one of the inboard plate 22 or the outboard plate 24. Marking display 94 is configured to receive markings from a marker, pen, paint pen or paint applicator. This allows the user to mark or individualize belt clamp 20 as they see fit (e.g. add their initials or identification numbers, and correlate to the product variables). In the exemplary embodiment shown in
The following United States patents are hereby incorporated by reference herein: U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,145,169, 7,657,977, 7,971,762, 8,517,234, 9,027,212, 9,451,821, 9,476,670, 9,480,328, and 9,726,457. Published U.S. Patent Applications US2006/0196903 and US2017/0205172 are hereby incorporated by reference herein for all purposes. All U.S. patents issuing from and claiming priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/261,079 are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
The above references to U.S. patents in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes. Components illustrated in such patents may be utilized with embodiments herein. Incorporation by reference is discussed, for example, in MPEP section 2163.07(B).
The above references in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including the references incorporated by reference, including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
Each feature disclosed in this specification (including references incorporated by reference, any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any incorporated by reference references, any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed. The above references in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes.
Although specific examples have been illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that any arrangement calculated to achieve the same purpose could be substituted for the specific examples shown. This application is intended to cover adaptations or variations of the present subject matter. Therefore, it is intended that the invention be defined by the attached claims and their legal equivalents, as well as the following illustrative aspects. The above described aspects embodiments of the invention are merely descriptive of its principles and are not to be considered limiting. Further modifications of the invention herein disclosed will occur to those skilled in the respective arts and all such modifications are deemed to be within the scope of the invention.
This application is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/130,628, filed Apr. 4, 2023, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/501,176, filed Oct. 14, 2021, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,638,476, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/715,865, filed Dec. 16, 2019, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,147,360 which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/780,159, filed Dec. 14, 2018, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62780159 | Dec 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 18130628 | Apr 2023 | US |
Child | 18649167 | US | |
Parent | 17501176 | Oct 2021 | US |
Child | 18130628 | US | |
Parent | 16715865 | Dec 2019 | US |
Child | 17501176 | US |