The present invention relates to a quick-disconnect system for storing and dispensing liquids or other materials such as, for example, soaps or moisturizers.
Existing sink and counter-mounted dispensers are, more or less, quite difficult to disconnect from their counter or other surface-mounted condition. The dispensers generally are surface mounted, but necessitate a messy refilling process as soap or another liquid material must be poured from above the surface and into a container mounted below the surface (e.g., through a small hole formed in the surface sized to hold the dispenser and/or container). During such refilling processes, soap frequently gets everywhere and the procedure is difficult to undertake. Also, these types of dispensers are not easily removable from their surface-mounted conditions, and thus, it makes it difficult to clean the dispenser or around and under the dispenser.
There is therefore a need to provide an improved system for storing and dispensing various substances.
A first aspect of the invention provides a dispensing system, which comprises a pump having a pump mechanism, an outlet, and an internal conduit for pumping a material through the conduit and out of the outlet, the pump having a body portion. The system further includes a mounting mechanism comprising a base member sized to extend into and through an opening in a surface, the base member being configured to securely engage the surface, wherein the body portion of the pump includes a first structure composed of a material susceptible to magnetic forces, and the mounting mechanism includes a second structure composed of a material susceptible to magnetic forces, the first and second structures adapted to act on each other through a magnetic force, such that the body portion of the pump is removably securable to the mounting mechanism through a magnetic connection. In one embodiment of this first aspect, the surface is a countertop next to a sink or a section of a sink. The dispensing system may be operable to dispense various substances such as, for example, liquid or foaming soap, moisturizer, hand sanitizer, or mouthwash.
A second aspect of the invention provides a dispensing system, which comprises a pump having a pump mechanism, an outlet, and an internal conduit for pumping a material through the conduit and out of the outlet, the pump having a body portion. The system further includes a mounting mechanism comprising a base member sized to extend into and through an opening in a surface, the base member being configured to securely engage the surface, wherein the body portion of the pump is removably securable to the mounting mechanism through a magnetic connection. In an embodiment of this second aspect, the magnetic connection utilizes at least one permanent magnet.
A third aspect of the invention includes a method of using a dispensing system comprising the steps of: (1) moving a base member of a mounting mechanism through an opening in a surface and securing the base member relative to the surface; (2) fluidly coupling an internal conduit of the dispensing system with a source of a material; (3) removably attaching a body portion of a pump with the mounting mechanism via a magnetic connection, the pump having a pump mechanism and an outlet; and (4) actuating the pump mechanism to cause the pump to draw the material from the source, through the internal conduit, and out of the outlet of the pump for use. In some embodiments of this third aspect, the surface is a countertop next to a sink or a section of a sink.
A more complete appreciation of the subject matter of the present invention and of the various advantages thereof can be realized by reference to the following detailed description in which reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which:
In describing particular embodiments of the present invention, specific terminology will be used for the sake of clarity. However, the invention is not intended to be limited to any specific terms used herein, and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents, which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose.
A dispensing system 10 is shown in perspective in
Dispensing system 10 is shown in an exploded view in
Pump head 22 includes a cylindrical stem 23 that houses a fluid conduit 27, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A-B. In some embodiments, fluid conduit 27 of pump head 22 of foam pump mechanism 28 is larger than fluid conduit 27 of pump head 22 of liquid pump mechanism 60, as exemplified when comparing
Decorative sleeve 26 is a cylindrical structure that may be composed of various metallic finishes (e.g., brushed bronze, brushed nickel, silver, etc.) or alternatively it may be composed of a decorative plastic material. Sleeve 26 fits over pump base 40 and is easily removable therefrom so that material pump 20 has a pleasing decorative look. In an alternate embodiment, pump base 40 can be molded to be smooth and decorative without the need for sleeve 26. However, decorative sleeve 26 allows a user to easily interchange sleeves 26 to choose a finish of their choice or otherwise change design aesthetics.
Each pump mechanism 28, 60 includes a pump stem 34, 61 with a fluid conduit 35, 66 therethrough. Fluid conduits 35, 66 are shown best in cross-section in
A spacer 32, 68 is also included with each pump mechanism 28, 60 to assist with engaging mechanisms 28, 60 with pump base 40. In particular, as shown in
Pump base 40 has a cylindrical body with threading 42 on a top portion thereof for engaging with threading 25 on pump cap 24. Pump base 40 is also sized to allow decorative sleeve 26 to fit over pump base 40's body, and to accept either of pump mechanisms 28, 60 within base 40's interior cavity. A perimetrical recess 44 is also formed in pump base 40 for accepting a gasket 46.
Pump seat 48 is a cylindrical hollow disc with one or more metal rings 50 in its interior, as shown in
Referring back to
Threaded base 92 includes a hollow threaded body portion 96 and a flanged section 94. A top internal cavity is also formed in threaded base 92 to securely hold one or more magnets 104. In particular, as shown in
Nut 98 is an internally threaded cylindrical structure adapted to engage with threaded portion 96 of threaded base 92. It also includes a circumferential groove 100 configured to receive a gasket 102, and several surface features (e.g., projections) making it easier for a user to rotate nut 98.
Referring to
The operation and assembly of dispensing system 10 will now be described. To assemble material pump 20, a user may simply insert either pump mechanism 28, 60 into the interior of pump base 40 so that second end 38, 65 of the respective pump mechanism 28, 60 is inserted into pump stem 52 of seat 48 and sealed via seal 56. Also, flanges 33, 67 of mechanisms 28, 60 may rest upon spacers 32, 68, which in turn are positioned on the top circumferential section of pump base 40. With pump seat 48 sonic welded to the bottom of pump base 40, the respective pump mechanism 28, 60 may thereby be retained in pump base 40.
Particularly with reference to liquid pump mechanism 60, it may also include a part allowing it to fit within the same pump base 40 as foaming pump mechanism 28. Specifically, in one embodiment, liquid pump mechanism 60 includes a pump fixer 64 arranged about pump stem 61 of liquid pump mechanism 60. Pump fixer 64 includes the above-described flange 67, which allows liquid pump mechanism 60 to rest upon the top of pump base 40. As such, even though portions of liquid pump mechanism 60 are smaller than other like portions of foaming pump mechanism 28, pump fixer 64 may be used to adapt liquid pump mechanism 60 so that it can be used with the same pump base 40. In an alternative embodiment, the size of pump base 40 may simply be altered to fit the sizing of liquid pump mechanism 60 without pump fixer 64.
With the respective pump mechanism 28, 60 secured to pump base 40, decorative sleeve 26 may then be slid over pump base 40 to cover a major portion of its body. This provides good aesthetics for material pump 20 (e.g., a brushed bronze or nickel look, etc.) Then, pump cap 24 may be screwed to pump base by way of the threading 25 on pump cap 24 and the threading 42 on pump base 40. Lastly, pump head 22 can be engaged with second end 36, 63 of the respective pump mechanism 28, 60 via its cylindrical stem 23, and gasket 46 can be press fit or otherwise secured into recess 44 in pump base 40. In this assembled condition, material pump 20 is ready for engagement with mounting system 90.
Mounting system 90 may be assembled by first inserting check valve insert 112, ball 114, and cover 116 into base tube 106, and then sonic welding or otherwise securing base tube 106 (in particular its flanged portion 110) to threaded base 92. As shown in
To engage material pump 20 with mounting system 90, the user simply positions a bottom of pump 20, particularly its pump seat 48 with a metal ring(s) 50, near and around flange 94 of threaded base 92 and a magnetic force between metal ring(s) 50 and magnets 104 causes material pump 20 to snap into contact with mounting system 90. If the user desires to remove or alter the position of material pump 20, he/she can simply pull material pump 20 out of engagement with mounting system 90 so that magnets 104 no longer act on metal ring(s) 50, or the user can rotate material pump 20 while it is engaged with mounting system 90 so that pump 20 is situated in the correct/desirable position.
With material pump 20 engaged to mounting system 90, the user can actuate pump head 22 and cause either foam or liquid (depending on whether foam or liquid pump mechanism 28, 60 is used) to travel out of head 22 for use. Indeed, barbed section 108 of base tube 106, as shown in
During pumping of a liquid or foam through material pump 20, a user actuates pump head 22 by pushing it downwards, which in one embodiment causes ball 114 of valve insert 112 to move into an open position. A fluid material can then, for example, travel through conduit 107 of base tube 106, into valve insert 112, past ball 114, and through cover 116 into the remainder of material pump 20's mechanisms. The liquid material may subsequently travel through the conduit of pump seat 48's stems 52, 54 and into either foaming or liquid pump mechanism 28, 60. Stem 54 may seal with conduit 107 of base tube 106 by way of its over-molded seal to provide an air-tight connection. In some embodiments, foaming and liquid pump mechanisms 28, 60 may also include their own ball valve, as shown in
After movement of the fluid material beyond the ball valves discussed above, the material travels into the respective pump mechanism 28, 60's conduit 35, 66 and then into and out of conduit 27 extending through pump head 22. If foaming pump mechanism 28 is used, during the foregoing process the fluid material will be converted to foam to be expressed out of pump head 22 and to the user. Such foaming components are available in existing foaming pump mechanisms 28 known in the art. If liquid pump mechanism 60 is used, the fluid material will be expressed out of pump head 22 and to the user as a liquid. The user can then wash his/her hands, apply moisturizer, use mouthwash, etc.
In one embodiment, a user may purchase both pump mechanisms 28, 60 and easily interchange them by disconnecting one from mounting system 90 and connecting the other. This could be done if a user wants to switch from a liquid to a foaming soap, for instance. Indeed, as disconnecting a particular material pump 20 only requires pulling on the pump 20 to cause disengagement of magnets 104 and metal ring(s) 50, this is a relatively easy task.
Further, due to the simple magnetic connection described above, a user can accomplish a number of other tasks. The user can easily remove material pump 20 from engagement with mounting system 90 and clean the countertop surface 80 adjacent flange 94 of base 92, and the user can simultaneously clean material pump 20 itself in the sink, if desired. Also, the user can easily remove material pump 20 and substitute in a different decorative sleeve 26 to change the look of pump 20 on occasion. As decorative sleeve 26 is easily removable from pump base 40, this is also an easy task. Put simply, the improved magnetic connection described above allows for a variety of easy tasks to be completed, and it provides for a clean look for dispensing system 10 on surface 80.
Suitable materials for magnets 104 may be neodymium or any other permanent magnetic material. Metal ring(s) 50 can be formed of steel or any other suitable metal or other magnetic material, which is capable of interacting efficiently with magnets 104 to engage material pump 20 with mounting system 90.
Although the invention is described herein with reference to certain structures, others could be employed, of course. For example, although permanent magnets 104 are used in dispensing system 10, it is equally contemplated that a small electromagnet may be utilized. It is also contemplated that while ring(s) 50 is described as being composed of metal, another magnet having an attraction opposite to magnets 104 might be utilized instead. Alternatively, ring(s) 50 and magnets 104 may be switched, such that ring(s) 50 is positioned in mounting system 90 and magnet 104 is positioned in material pump 20. Other suitable connection structures besides a magnetic connection could also be employed such as, for example, a press-fit connection or a bayoneted connection allowing a user to twist material pump 20 into engagement with mounting system 90.
In addition, while surface 80 has been primarily referenced above as a countertop in a residential setting, it could be any surface. For example, surface 80 could be a metal sink surface that accepts systems like dispensing system 10, it could be a countertop surface in a commercial environment, a countertop next to a sink, or any other surface.
And, although dispensing system 10 has been described for use with the container of the '881 Application, any other conventional container could be used. Further, while dispensing system 10 is described as being a manual system, it is equally contemplated that it may be an electronic system. Thus, manual pump mechanisms 28, 60 may be substituted for electronic systems for pumping a liquid or foam material through dispensing system 10 and out of pump head 22. Such an electronic system could make it easier for a user to retrieve foam and/or liquid soap, for example, or could have further applications in the commercial space.
As another example, pump head 24 can, instead of having threading 25, include a twist-lock or other connection feature to engage with a like twist-lock or other connection feature on pump base 40. Thus, other connection mechanisms are contemplated.
Although a certain order of steps is also set forth above for the assembly and/or use of dispensing system 10, it should be recognized that the steps need not be performed in the specified order and can be rearranged as understood by one of skill in the art.
Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
The present application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/835,361, filed Jun. 14, 2013 and titled “Quick Disconnect Built-In Liquid Dispenser,” the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein. This application is also related to: (1) U.S. application Ser. No. 14/183,881, filed Feb. 19, 2014, which claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/767,124, filed Feb. 20, 2013 and titled “Slide-Out Liquid Dispensing Container,” and (2) to U.S. Design Patent Application Ser. No. 29/493,796, filed by the Applicant on the same day as the present application and having a title of “Liquid Dispenser” and a docket reference of KREVAR 3.1F-003, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61835361 | Jun 2013 | US |