Race game device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6394898
  • Patent Number
    6,394,898
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 29, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 28, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A loop track for race horses is disposed at the center of a horse race game device. Twelve race horses run on the track. A gate is disposed in a paddock in the track. The gate is advanced to a start point of the track from the paddock. Twelve satellites are disposed on three sides of the track. A large projector for displaying images of developments, etc. of a race is disposed on one of the short sides of the track. Speakers for live broadcasting, fanfares, BGM, etc. are disposed on both sides of the large projector. The horse race game device enables a larger number of running objects to be raced at once, whereby race developments are made more amusing.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a race game device for playing a game by anticipating the winning places of moving objects, such as model horses, model cars or others, which are to be run on a track in a model horse race, model boat race, model car race, an auto race or others.




BACKGROUND ART




There have been conventionally many kinds of race game devices for model horse races, boat races, car races, auto races, etc. In the conventional race devices, moving objects, such as model horses, model cars, etc., are run on loop courses to compete for winning place or to anticipate winning places. In these race games, however, the moving objects can be run only on preset loop tracks, which cannot help making the games less realistic and less amusing.




To make such race games more realistic, the applicant of the present application has filed a patent application (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 63-094884/1988) on an epoch-making race game device in which moving objects can be run on free courses on a field in place of set loop courses. In the race game device, moving objects, such as model horses, can be run freely on the field, which permits development of the race as in actual horse races. Thus, the race game device can make the game realistic and is popular among game players.




The applicant of the present application has further improved the above-described race game device so that a larger number of moving objects can race at once, and realistic, amusing races, such as horse races, boat races, etc., are made possible. As a result, an innovative race game device which enables winning place anticipation and realistic race developments to be enjoyed has been realized.




An object of the present invention is to provide a race game device which permits a larger number of moving objects to be run at once.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a race game device which enables realistic race developments to be enjoyed.




Further another object of the present invention is to provide a competing game device which has contrived lighting for a race to thereby successfully make the race impressive.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: position detecting means disposed on the field for the moving objects to be raced on for detecting positions of the moving objects, the position detecting means being separable in a plurality of members along preset parting lines; and connection means for connecting said a plurality of members at the preset parting lines.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: sound generating means disposed on reset positions along running track of said a plurality of moving objects on the field; and sound generation control means for generating running sounds of the moving objects from the sound generating means, based on the preset positions of the sound generating means and on the positions of the moving objects.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: a plurality of photo signal generating means disposed at preset positions along a running course of the moving objects on the field, said a plurality of photo signal generating means outputting photo signals to the moving objects.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: photo signal outputting means disposed on each of the moving objects; and photo signal detecting means disposed at preset positions along a running track for the moving objects on the field, photo signals from the photo signal outputting means of the moving objects being detected by the photo signal detecting means.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects along a field, comprising: light emitting means for outputting light from an upper surface or a side of the field, the light emitting means outputting light corresponding to the racing of the moving objects on the field.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: a game screen for displaying game information to a player, the player pressing the game screen to display a trace of the pressing over the game information on the game screen.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: a game screen for displaying game information to a player; storing means for storing information corresponding to a plurality of races which are to be held, race information selected by the player out of the information of said a plurality of races stored in the storing mean being displayed on the game screen.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing running objects on a field, comprising: a start gate for a plurality of the running objects to be aligned at, gates of the running objects being opened when a race is started.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing running objects on a field, comprising: motors for running the moving objects, diagnosing means for diagnosing states of the motors, and photo signal outputting means for outputting as photo signals results of the diagnoses made by the diagnosing means which are included with the respective moving objects; photo signal detecting means disposed at preset positions along a running track for the moving objects on the field, photo signals from the photo signal outputting means of the running objects being detected by the photo signal detecting means.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: motors for running the moving objects, and drive control means for controlling drive of the motors to move the moving objects forward and backward.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing running objects on a field, comprising: motors for running the running objects, and drive control means for PMW (Pulse Width Modulation) controlling the motors.




The above-described objects are achieved by a race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising: light irradiating means for irradiating light to the field from above the field; light irradiation control means for controlling light irradiated by the light irradiating means in accordance with a running state of the movable objects.




The above-described objects are achieved by a game device in which a plurality of game players participate to play, comprising: a plurality of operation units operated by said plurality of game players; and an electric power source unit for supplying electric power to said a plurality of operation units, each of the operation units including: an electric power source switch for turning on and off electric source power from the electric power source unit; a door switch interlocked with opening/closure of a door; and means for breaking the electric source power, based on a state of the door switch.




The above-described objects are achieved by a game device in which a player participates to play, comprising: n operation unit operated by the player, the operation unit including: a medal outlet for paying medals; and a medal container disposed on the medal outlet for receiving the medals.




According to the present invention, a race game device which can race a larger number of moving objects at once and which can make race developments more amusing can be realized.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a view of a general appearance of the horse race game device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a block diagram of a general constitution of the horse race game device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a view of a constitution of a hoofbeat generating unit of the horse race game device.





FIG. 4

is a view of an example of sound volumes of sound sources for the respective speakers of the hoofbeat generating unit.





FIG. 5

is a view of a constitution of the position detecting unit of the horse race game device.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view of the position detecting unit of the horse race game device, which explains the position detecting unit.





FIG. 7

is a view of a constitution of the infrared output unit of the horse race game device.





FIG. 8

is a sectional view of the infrared output unit of the horse race game device, which explains the infrared output unit.





FIG. 9

is a view of a constitution of the light emitting turf of the horse race game device.





FIG. 10

is a sectional view of the light emitting turf of the horse race game device, which explains the light emitting turf.





FIG. 11

is a top view of a satellite of the horse race game device.





FIG. 12

is a view of one example of game displays shown by the satellite of the horse race game device.





FIG. 13

is a view of another example of game displays shown by the satellite of the horse race game device.





FIG. 14

is a block diagram of the satellite of the horse race game device, which shows a constitution of the satellite.





FIG. 15

is a view of a constitution of the start gate of the horse race game device.





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of the start gate of the horse race game device, which explains its operation.





FIG. 17

is a sectional view of the truck and the carrier of the model race horse of the horse race game device, which shows structures thereof.





FIG. 18

is views of a constitution of the truck and the carrier of the race horse of the horse race game device,

FIG. 18A

being a bottom view of the truck of the race horse,

FIG. 18B

being a plan view of the carrier, and

FIG. 18C

being a sectional view of the carrier near the center thereof.





FIG. 19

is a block diagram of the carrier of the horse race game device.





FIG. 20

is a view of a constitution of the race horse of the horse race game device.





FIG. 21

is a perspective view of the race horse, which explains a part of its mechanism.





FIG. 22

is a view of a constitution of the race horse of the horse race game device in a state in which the model jockey is swinging the whip upward.





FIG. 23

is a perspective view of the model race horse, which explains a part of its mechanism.





FIG. 24

is a perspective view of the model race horse, which explains a part of its mechanism.





FIG. 25

is a view of a constitution of the race horse of the horse race game device in a state in which the model jockey is standing.





FIG. 26

is a view of a general appearance of the horse race game device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 27

is a block diagram of a general constitution of the horse race game device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 28

is views of one example of the track lighting unit of the horse race game device, which shows a structure thereof.





FIG. 29

is a view of another example of the track lighting unit of the horse race game device, which shows a structure thereof.





FIG. 30

is a view of further another example of the track lighting unit of the horse race game device, which shows a structure thereof.





FIG. 31

is a view of a layout of the satellites of the competing game device.





FIG. 32

is a view of an interior structure of the satellites of the competing game device.





FIG. 33

is views of a structure of front panel of the satellites of the competing game device.











BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




(First Embodiment)




A horse race game device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.




(General Appearance of Horse Race Game Device)




A general appearance of the horse race game device is shown in FIG.


1


.




A horse race loop track


12


is provided at the center of the horse race game device


10


, Twelve model horses


14


are run on the track


12


. A gate


18


is provided on the track


12


and is advanced to a start point on the track


12


when a race is started.




On three sides of the track


12


there are provided twelve satellites


22


. Ten of the 12 satellites are disposed on each of the longer sides of the track


12


, five on each side, and two of the 12 satellites are disposed on one of the shorter sides of the track


12


.




A large projector which displays images of the developments of a horse race is provided on the other of the shorter sides of the track


12


. On both sides of the large projector


24


there are disposed speakers


26


for live broadcast, output of fanfares, background music, etc. On both ends of said one shorter side of the track


12


there are disposed pillars


28


which accommodate speakers


27


.




(General Constitution of the Horse Race Game Device)




A general constitution of the horse race game device is shown in FIG.


2


.




A main network CPU


30


generally controls the horse race game device, and conducts main control of a horse race game, including administration of registered race horses, decision on the race program, decision of entry horses, decision of odds, race anticipation, administration of players' bets, lots for the first and the second places, decision of allotments, settlement of refunds, rewrite of registered horse data, etc.




A game control CPU


32


conducts basic control for execution of a horse race, including decision of developments of the horse race, control of a gate mechanism, control of goal LEDs, control of field illumination, etc.




A carrier control CPU


34


controls movements of the model race horses, and conducts main control, including detection of positions of the model race horses, commands to the model race horses, etc.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to a live broadcasting output unit


36


. The broadcasting output unit


36


outputs live broadcasts of a race, fanfares, background music, results, etc., from the speakers


26


on both sides of the large projector


24


and from the speakers


27


in the pillars


28


.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to a horse hoofbeat generation unit


38


. The sound of hoofbeats corresponding to gaits of the model race horses is outputted from dome speakers disposed in the respective satellites


22


to thereby make the race realistic. The horse hoofbeat generation unit


38


will be detailed later. The carrier control CPU


34


is connected to a position detecting unit


40


which detects positions of carriers, and 4 correctly detects positions of the model race horses, based on oscillation signals outputted by the carriers carrying the model race horses. The track


12


must be large enough to accommodate twelve model race horses. In the present embodiment, the track


12


is divided into three parts to facilitate its installation. The position detecting unit


40


will be detailed later,




The carrier control CPU


34


is connected to an infrared output unit


42


which outputs command signals to the carriers. The infrared output unit


42


outputs infrared signals to give various command signals to the carriers. A number of infrared output units


42


are disposed in the track so that all the carriers in the track can detect the infrared signals.




The carrier control CPU


34


is connected to an infrared detection unit


44


which detects infrared signals from the carriers. In the present embodiment, CPUs are mounted on the respective carriers, so that, for example, states of electric power motors of the carriers can be detected by the respective CPUs. The carriers output results of the detection as infrared signals.




A plurality of the infrared detection units


44


may be disposed in the track, as may be a plurality of the infrared output units


42


, but in the present embodiment the infrared detection unit


44


is disposed near the starting point, so that when the carriers are gathered at the starting point, command signals indicative of results of the detection of the carriers are outputted, and the detection results from the carriers are outputted as infrared signals. The infrared detection unit


44


detects infrared signals outputted by the carriers.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to an arc net HUB


46


. The arc net HUB


46


is connected to the 12 satellites. Each satellite


22


includes a satellite BD, a 17-inch monitor, a touch panel, a casting switch, a hopper lamp, etc. The satellites


22


will be detailed later.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to an arc net HUB


48


. The arc net HUB


48


is connected to the large projector


24


through a projector driver


50


. The projector driver


50


drives the large projector


24


. The large projector


24


displays the progress and developments of a race, announcements of races, race results, race live broadcasting, titles, etc.




The arc net HUB


48


is connected to a gate dot matrix


54


through a dot matrix control unit


52


. The gate dot matrix


54


is disposed on an upper part of the gate and is constituted by 4 sheets of 16×32 dot matrix LEDs laterally arranged. The dot matrix control unit


52


controls display of the gate dot matrix


54


. The gate dot matrix


54


displays entry horse numbers, kinds of horse races, horse names, track states, horses in upper placing (up to the fifth place) during a race, etc.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to light-emitting turf


60


through a light-emitting turf control unit


56


and a light-emitting turf driver


58


. The light-emitting turf


60


comprises light a emitting body buried below the track


12


. When the model race horses are run, the light-emitting body is actuated so as to make the model race horses appear speedy. The light-emitting law control unit


56


controls light-emission of the light-emitting turf


60


, and the light-emitting turf driver


58


drives the light-emitting turf


60


. The light-emitting turf


60


will be detailed.




The game control CPU


32


is connected to a goal LED/flash


64


through a goal driver


62


and to field lighting lamps


68


through a lamp driver


66


. The goal driver


62


drives the goal LED/flash


64


. The lamp driver


66


drives the field lighting lamps


68


. The LED/flash


64


is disposed at the goal position of the track


12


, and lights on and off or flashes when a model race horse arrives at the goal to lend an aspect of excitement to the race. The field lighting lamps


68


are disposed on the pillars


28


and are switched on to illuminate the track


12


.




The game control CPU


32


is connected through a DC motor driver


70


to motors and a sensor included in a gate mechanism


72


. The gate mechanism


72


includes a vertical motion motor for moving the gate up and down, a swing motion motor which swings the gate, a gate opening/closing motor which opens and closes the gate, and a limit/position detecting sensor which detects a limit position and other required positions of the gate. The gate mechanism


72


will be detailed later.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to various means for maintaining the horse race game device


10


.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to a 10-inch motor


80


. The 10-inch motor


80


includes a test switch necessary for maintenance operations. The 10-inch monitor


80


displays states of the respective units of the horse race game device


10


, meter data and trouble indications.




The main network CPU


30


is connected to a mechanism control unit


82


. The mechanism control unit


82


is connected to a lifter mechanism


86


through an AC motor driver


84


and to a lifter operation switch


88


and a lifter operation indicating LCD


90


. The lifter mechanism


86


includes a vertical motion motor which moves the entire track up and down at the center, and an UP/DOWN limit switch which detects vertical limit positions.




When the lifter operation switch


88


is actuated, the entire track is moved up and down by the lifter mechanism


86


. When the entire track is lifted upward, the carriers below the track


12


can be easily accessed for maintenance. States of the lifter motions are indicated by the lifter operation indication LCD


90


.




For prohibiting accidents, when the entire track is moved up and down, the track is moved slowly with a buzzer set to ON. When the entire track is moved down, there is a danger that fingers may be caught, but when the entire track is moved up, because the danger of fingers being caught is rare, the entire track is moved up relatively fast so as to reduce maintenance time. The UP/DOWN limit switch prevents accidents due to erroneous operations.




(Hoofbeat Generation Unit)




A constitution of the hoofbeat generation unit


38


of the horse race game device


10


is shown in FIG.


3


.




The hoofbeat generation unit


38


of the present embodiment faithfully reproduces the sound of hoofbeats of actual race horses passing specters.




In the conventional horses race game device, to make hoofbeats, in place of sounding hoofbeats by a plurality of speakers, sound volumes of a plurality of speakers are adjusted to output the sound of the hoofbeats as if actual race horses were running along a track. However, it is impossible to effectively vary sounds corresponding to the development of a race only by adjusting sound volumes of a plurality of speakers. Invariably, the same sound effects result, for example, in a race in which all model race horses run in one group, as in a race in which a few model race horses lead, and the rest of the model race horses run in one group, or as in a race in which many model race horses lead in a group, and one or some model race horses run in a trailing group.




The hoofbeat generation unit


38


of the present embodiment overcomes this difficulty and can make realistic sound corresponding to race real-life developments.




Around the track


12


of the horse race game device


10


there are disposed twelve dome speakers SP


1


-SP


12


. To be specific, the twelve dome speakers SP


1


-SP


12


are disposed respectively in the 12 satellites. Game players in the respective satellites can hear hoofbeats from their respective satellites.




The twelve speakers SP


1


-SP


12


respectively include sound sources


1


-


12


and amplifiers AMP


1


-AMP


12


. The sound sources


1


-


12


are controlled by a sound controller


100


. The sound controller


100


is connected to the game control CPU


32


.




Channels for the number of entered race horses are allocated to each of the twelve sound sources


1


-


12


. In the present embodiment, a maximum number of twelve race horses can enter, and as shown in

FIG. 4

, twelve channels are allocated to each of the twelve sound sources


1


-


12


. The sound sources


1


-


12


have different tones depending on the entered race horse.




When a horse race game is started, various event signals are supplied from the game control CPU


32


to the sound source controller


100


. The sound source controller


100


equally generates background music, shouts, various announcements, etc., in response to the various event signals in the sound sources


1


-


12


, and the twelve speakers SP


1


-SP


12


make sounds.




When the horse race is started, the game control CPU


32


supplies the current positions of the race horses and race horse numbers to the sound source controller


100


in real time. The sound source controller


100


decides on the sound volume of the respective channels of each speaker SP


1


-SP


12


, based on the current positions of the race horses, For example, it is assumed that six race horses No. 1 to No. 6 are entered and are running in the order of No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 6, No. 5 and No. 4 as shown in FIG.


3


and as a result of the sound volume of the respective channels are decided as shown in FIG.


4


.




A horse race game device performs a race in accordance with preset race developments, and it is possible to make hoofbeats based on the race developments. However, the present embodiment detects the current positions of the model race horses and makes hoofbeats, based on the current positions, whereby even if one model race horse is behind or stops due to an accident, hoofbeats corresponding to the actual situation can be made.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 6 which has passed by, and those of the model race horse No. 5 which is coming near are outputted. The speaker SP


2


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horses No. 2 and No. 3, and those of the model race horse No. 6 which is passing by. The speaker SP


3


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 1 which has passed by, those of the model race horses No. 2 and No. 3 which are passing by, and those of the model race horse No. 6 which is just coming up. The speaker SP


4


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 1 which is passing by, and hoofbeats of the model race horses No. 2 and No. 3 which are coming up. The speaker SP


5


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 1 which is coming near. The speakers SP


6


, SP


7


do not output hoofbeats. The speaker SP


9


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 4 which is passing by, and those of the model race horse No. 5 which has passed by. The speaker SP


10


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 5 which is passing by, and those of the model race horse No. 4 which is coming up. The speaker SP


11


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 5 which is coming near, and those of the remote model race horse No. 4 which is coming near. The speaker SP


12


outputs hoofbeats of the model race horse No. 6 which has passed by, and hoofbeats of the remote model race horse No. 5 which is coming near.





FIG. 4

shows sound volume levels of the respective channels of the respective speakers, but note that the general sound volume is increased so that the empty channels can output hoofbeats to some extent.




As described above, the hoofbeat generation unit of the present embodiment can correctly reproduce the hoofbeats corresponding to the number of the entered model race horses and to the race developments, which can drastically improve the realistic feeling of sounds and images, aural perspective, etc.. As a result, realistic effective sounds can be reproduced.




(Position Detecting Unit)




The constitution of the position detecting unit


40


is shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

.




The position detecting unit of the present embodiment allows a large track on which a number of model race horses can be raced at once to be realized.




In the horse race game according to the present embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 6

, model race horses


110


on the track


2


are moved by carriers


112


below the track


12


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, to detect positions of the carriers


112


, an X-directional position detecting plate


114


which detects X-directional positions of the carriers


112


, and a Y-directional position detecting plate which detects Y-directional positions of the carriers


112


are provided. The X-directional position detecting plate


114


and the Y-directional detecting plate


116


detect an oscillation signal outputted by an oscillation coil of the carriers


112


to thereby correctly detect positions of the carriers


112


, i.e., the model race horses


110


.




The track


12


is so large that it is difficult to form the position detecting plates


114


,


116


one sheet each. In the present embodiment, therefore, the position detecting plates


114


,


116


are respectively divided into three parts to facilitates their transportation, loading and installation.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the X-directional position detecting plate


114


is longitudinally divided into three position detecting plates


114


A,


114


B,


114


C which are connected to each other by connectors


118


. The position detecting plate


114


A is connected to the carrier control CPU


34


through analog switches


124


.




The Y-directional position detecting plate


116


as well is longitudinally divided in three position detecting plates


116


A,


116


B,


116


C which are connected to each other by connectors


120


. The position detecting plates


116


A,


116


B,


116


C are connected to the carrier control CPU


34


through the analog switches


124


.




The X-directional position detecting plate


114


is in the form of a detection coil horizontally extended and is separated at positions of parting lines. Accordingly it is necessary that a number of detection coils are connected to each other by the connectors without gaps at the longitudinal parting lines in the detection region. Furthermore, it is necessary that the connectors


118


are easily detached when the X-directional position detecting plate


114


is assembled and disassembled.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the present embodiment successfully satisfies these necessities. The X-directional position detecting plate


114


includes a wooden plate


132


, a detection coil


134


, a wooden plate


136


, and a glass epoxy plate


138


which are laid one on another on a base


130


in the stated order. Connection electrodes


140


are disposed on parts of the underside of the base


130


of the respective position detecting plates


114


A,


114


B,


114


C, which (parts) are at the longitudinal parting lines. The connection electrodes


140


are connected to the ends of the separated detection coil


134


and to the connectors


118


through wire harnesses


142


.




In assembling the X-directional position detecting plate


114


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the connectors


118


connected to the connection electrodes of the divided position detecting plates


114


A,


114


B,


114


C are connected, and the detection coil


134


horizontally extended is assembled.




In disassembling the X-directional position detecting plate


114


, the connectors


118


are only disconnected, and the position detecting plates


114


A,


114


B,


114


C are readily separated.




The Y-directional position detecting plate


116


is in the form of a vertically extended detection coil which is not separated by parting lines. Accordingly the ends of the divided position detecting plates


116


A,


116


B,


116


C are simply connected to the connectors


120


.




In the present embodiment, the detection coils of the X-directional position detecting plate


114


and the Y-directional position detecting plate


116


have a large coil pitch of 5-10 mm so that the position detecting plates


114


,


116


generally have a short detection time.




As described above, the position detecting unit of the present embodiment makes it possible that a large track which is difficult to make of one sheet of position detecting plate can be easily assembled and disassembled by dividing the position detecting plate, whereby a large track on which a number of model race horses can race at once can be realized.




(Infrared Output Unit)




A constitution of the infrared output unit is shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

.




In the present embodiment, the infrared output unit


42


outputs infrared signals to output various command signals for the carriers


112


. The carriers


112


run on a running track


150


corresponding to the track


12


for the model race horses


110


to run on. It is necessary that infrared command signals are transmitted to the carriers


112


on the running track


150


wherever the carriers


112


are located.




To this end, as shown in

FIG. 7

, a number of infrared emitting units


152


are disposed on the inner circumference of the running track


150


, directed to the running track


150


. On the outer circumference of the running track


150


a number of infrared emitting units are disposed, directed to the running track


150


. The infrared emitting units


152


output infrared signals.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, each infrared emitting unit


152


includes a plurality of infrared emitting elements


156


disposed on a holding base


154


. Infrared detecting elements


113


are disposed respectively on the front and the rear of each carrier


112


for detecting infrared signals outputted by the infrared units


152


.




As described above, the infrared output unit of the present embodiment can transmit infrared command signals wherever the carriers are located on the running track.




(Light Emitting Turf)




A constitution of the light emitting turf will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 9 and 10

.




To make a horse race device interesting it is necessary to make a race impressive. To this end, during a race, images are displayed, background music is outputted, and the above-described hoofbeats are sounded. In the present embodiment light emitting bodies are buried in the track


12


on which the model race horses


110


run, and the light emitting bodies are actuated to make the race more impressive.




As shown in

FIG. 9

, the light emitting law


60


is in the form of a number of light emitting bodies


160


laid below the track


12


. The light emitting bodies


160


each comprises a light emitting element, and for example, a number of EL devices or surface light emitting LED devices are laid under the turf


62


. For control of the light emitting bodies


160


light emitting law control units


56


are provides for each of a required number of the laid light emitting bodies


160


.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, a turf


162


is disposed on the uppermost surface of the track


12


. The light emitting bodies


160


are disposed on the underside of the turf


162


. A carbon plate


164


and an electrode plate


166


are disposed on the underside of the light emitting bodies


160


. The turf


162


is always green, and is formed of, e.g., a colored green material so that light from the light emitting bodies


160


is transmitted through the turf


162


when the light emitting bodies


160


emit the light. In the sectional view of

FIG. 10

the track


12


is emphatically shown thick.




The light emitting turf control units


56


are connected to the main network CPU


30


, and when the model race horses


110


run, the light emitting bodies


160


are caused to emit light in a pattern in which the light flows in a direction opposite to a running direction of the model race horses.




Until a race is started, the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light in a pattern which makes a bet time before the start of the race amusing. For example, the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light so that the track


12


has a pattern of stripes, and the stripes are caused to flow. The light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light so that letters appear to be floating on the track


12


to notify players of the race's contents. When a trouble takes place, the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light to notify players of the trouble. The light emitting light turf is caused to emit light to display the countdown to a ballot time limit.




When a race is started, the light emitting turf


60


emits light based on positions of the model race horses


110


detected by the position detecting unit


40


. For example, parts of the light emitting turf


60


near the model race horses


110


are caused to emit light in a pattern in which the parts flow in a direction opposite to a running direction of the model race horses, or the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light so as to extend or reduced in accordance with increases and decreases of speed to thereby make the model race horses appear speedy.




When the race is finished, the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light in a pattern designed for causing excitement and anticipation results of the race. For example, the track


12


has a stripe pattern, and the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light so as to make the stripes appear flowing, and the light emitting turf


60


is caused to emit light so as to make letters appear to float on the track


12


to notify the results of the race or to display decisive results of the race.




As described above, in addition to images, and sounds, such as background music, hoofbeats, etc., the track on which model race horses are running is caused to emit light to thereby make races more impressive.




(Satellites (Part 1))




A constitution of the satellites will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 11

to


13


.





FIG. 11

is a top view of the satellite


22


. A dome speaker


170


which outputs hoofbeats is disposed at the center of an upper part of the satellite


22


. As described above, the dome speaker


170


sounds hoofbeats to make a race more impressive.




A 17-inch monitor


172


is disposed below the dome speaker


170


. A transparent touch panel is disposed on the surface of the 17-inch monitor


172


. Satellite speakers


174


,


176


are disposed on the left and the right sides of the 17-inch monitor


172


.




A note slot


178


and medal slot


180


are formed below the satellite speaker


176


on the right side of the 17-inch monitor


172


. An automatic coin charge/discharge openings


182


through which a large number of medals can be charged/discharged is formed below the medal slot


180


. An automatic charge start button


184


and a payout button


186


are disposed between the medal slot


180


and the automatic charge/discharge opening


182


.




In a case that cash may be used, the note slot


178


is actuated so that cash can be used for a bet. In a case that cash may not be used, the note slot


178


is not actuated, and a game is played only with medals.




In a case that a game is played by using medals, medals may be charged through the medal charge opening


180


, or the automatic charge start button


184


may be pressed with medals accepted in the automatic charge/discharge opening


182


, and the automatic charge start button


184


is pressed to accept a number of medals at once.




When an anticipated bet comes true, a right to an payout allotment is generated, and an allotted number of medals are accumulated in the horse race game device. The accumulated medals in the horse race game device can be used for betting.




When the game is completed, and the allotted medals are discharged, the pay out button


186


is pressed down, and the medals are discharged into the automatic charge/discharge opening


182


. The player can receive the medals through the automatic charge/discharge opening


182


.





FIG. 12

shows one example of bet displays on the 17-inch monitor


172


. Race information is displayed on an upper part of the monitor screen, and bet command buttons are displayed on a lower part of the monitor screen. The player decides on a bet based on the race information on the upper part of the monitor screen. The player presses down bet command buttons, and confirmation sounds are outputted through the satellite speakers


174


,


176


.




In real-life horse races, bettors look at horse race newspapers or observe the condition of race horses in paddocks and fill out anticipated memos with red pencils on the horse race newspapers. In the present embodiment, the player traces with his finger the region of the race information on the upper part of the monitor screen, and positions of the trace are recognized by the touch panel, and the trace is depicted in a red line. For example, as shown in

FIG. 13

, entered horses are marked with ◯,×,Δ, ?, etc., and anticipated contents for betting


1


-


2


,


1


-


12


,


2


-


12


, etc. are written down as memos on the monitor screen.




The memos can be written by the use of the touch panel only while race information is displayed and are erased simultaneously upon the change of the display image.




As described above, in the satellite of the present embodiment, arbitrary memos can be written down on the monitor screen, and as in an actual horse race, game players can enjoy realistic anticipation of betting on race horse by writing down memos.




(Satellites (Part 2))




A constitution of the satellites


22


according to another embodiment will be explained with reference to FIG.


14


.




In the above-described embodiment, information of a current race is displayed on the 17-inch monitor


172


of the satellite


22


, and bets are made on the race, No bet can be made during the race until the next race. Accordingly the time in which players can place a bet is the short period of time from an advance announcement of a race to the start of the race, which cannot afford players sufficient time to anticipate and discuss a race with their friends.




In consideration of this, the present embodiment includes a satellite control unit


190


which selectively displays in the satellites


22


images corresponding to current race information and information of races to be held later. The satellite control unit


190


includes, e.g., four race information memories


192


-


198


. The race information memory


192


stores current race information, and the race information memory


194


stores next race information. The race information memory


196


stores the next but one race information. The race information memory


198


stores the next but two race information.




Each satellite


22


includes a 17-inch monitor


172


which displays race information, and switch


188


which switches race information. A player operates the switch


188


of the satellite


22


to display images of race information selected from a plurality of race information stored in the race information memories


192


-


198


on the 17-inch monitor


172


. The player bets on the race displayed on the 17-inch monitor


172


.




Accordingly, when a player wishes to take more time to anticipate a race, he reads next but two race information stored in the race information memory


196


by displaying the same on the 17-inch monitor


172


, and, based on the race information, anticipates and bets on the race for betting. When he wishes to take some time to anticipate a race, he reads next but one race information stored in the race information memory


194


by displaying the same on the 17-inch monitor


172


, and, based on the race information, anticipates and bet on the race. When he wishes to bet on a current race to get an allotment, he reads the current race information by displaying the same on the 17-inch monitor


172


, and, based on the same, he anticipates and bets on the race.




As described above, the satellite according to the present embodiment permits a player to display race information as he wants and to bet on the race. This allows him to take sufficient time to anticipate the race or to discuss the race with his friends. Nevertheless more time is not necessary between races and operation efficiency of the horse race game device is not reduced.




(Start Gate)




A constitution of the start gate will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 15 and 16

.




The start gate of the present embodiment opens at the start of a race, as does a start gate for actual horse races.




As shown in

FIG. 15

, the start gate


200


includes twelve gates


202


for twelve model race horses to start from. On the tops of the gates


202


there is disposed a gate dot matrix


54


which displays entry horse numbers, horse names, etc. The gate dot matrix


54


includes 4 sheets of 16×32 dot matrix LEDs arranged horizontally.




As shown in

FIG. 16

, each gate


202


includes a gate frame


204


. The gate frame


202


includes an upper gate door


206


and a lower gate door


208


. A rotary shaft


210


for opening the gates is disposed near the tops of the gate frames


204


. Gate opening rods


212


for pushing the gate doors


206


are projected from the rotary shaft


210


.




When the rotary shaft


210


is rotated to the foreground in

FIG. 16

, the gate opening rods


212


push the upper gate doors


206


. Then the upper and the lower gate doors


206


,


208


are rotated on the gate frame


204


, and the gates


202


are opened.




A shown in

FIG. 15

, a gate mechanism


72


includes a vertical operation motor


211


which vertically moves the entire start gate


200


, and a swing motion motor


213


which rotates the entire start gate


200


, and a gate opening/closing motor


214


which opens and closes the gates


202


.




The start gate


200


is originally located in a paddock


20


in the track


12


. When a race is started, the entire start gate


200


is lifted by the vertical motion motor


211


, and then the entire start gate


200


is rotated to a set position by the swing motion motor


213


, and next, the entire start gate


200


is lowered to the track


12


by the vertical motion motor


211


.




Entered model race horses


110


are directed to the start gate


200


, enter their associated gates


202


and then stop. At this time, it is possible to imagine that model race horses


110


are caused to go back in front of the associated gates


202


so that they appear to reject entering the gates, as horses sometimes do in real-life.




When twelve race horses enter the gates


202


, the rotary shaft


210


is rotated to the foreground by the gate opening/closing motor


214


to rotate the gate doors


206


,


208


on the gate frame


204


by the gate opening rods


212


, and the gates


202


are opened. When the gates


202


are opened, the model race horses


110


start running at once to start a race.




When the race is started, the rotary shaft


210


is returned to its original position, and after the gates


202


are closed, the start gate


200


is returned to its original position in the paddock by the vertical motion motor


211


and the swing motion motor


213


.




As described above, the start gate of the present embodiment opens the gate at the start of a race, as in actual horse race, which makes the horse race realistic.




(Truck and Carrier of Model Race Horse)




A truck and a carrier of a model race horse will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 17

to


19


.

FIG. 17

is a structural view of the truck and the carrier of a model race horse.

FIG. 18A

is a bottom view of the truck of a model race horse,

FIG. 18B

is a plan view of the carrier,

FIG. 18C

is a sectional view of the carrier near the center of the carrier, and

FIG. 19

is a block diagram of the carrier.




A model race horse


110


mounting a model jockey runs on the track


12


, but as shown in

FIG. 17

, the model race horse


110


is supported on the truck


220


. The truck


220


is mounted on the track


12


, capably of running, by a front and a rear wheels


222


,


223


which can smoothly change a running direction and a pair of wheels


224


journalled on both sides of the track


12


.




The truck


220


includes two rotary magnets


226


,


228


which are arranged in the front-to-rear direction, a little spaced from the upper surface of the track


12


. As shown in

FIG. 18A

, the rotary magnets


226


,


228


have a ring shape, include four magnet pieces arranged on the circumference with their polarities alternately being opposite, and are rotatably pivoted on the truck


220


. A magnet


229


for judging the direction of the truck


220


is disposed on a forward part of the truck


220


.




As shown in

FIG. 17

, the running track


150


is disposed below the track


12


with a space therebetween. Carriers


112


which pull the trucks


220


of the model race horses


110


on the track


12


are disposed on the running track


150


capably of running. One carrier


112


is disposed for each of the twelve model race horses


110


.




A carrier body


230


is mounted on the running track


150


, capably of running, by a front and a rear wheels


232


,


233


and a pair of wheels


234


journalled on both sides of the carrier body


230


. The wheels


234


of one pair on both sides are connected respectively running motors


236


for one pair. When the pair of running motors


238


are rotated at the same speed, the carrier body


230


is driven forward, and when the running motors


238


are rotated at different speeds, the carrier body


230


is turned left or right so as to change the running direction.




It is possible that a common running motor


236


is provided for the wheels


234


, and steering motors for changing the running direction are provided for the front and the rear wheel


232


,


233


.




Above the carrier body


230


there is provided a support base


238


urged upward by springs


240


. Front and rear wheels


242


,


243


are disposed on the upper surface of the support base


238


, and a pair of wheels


244


are journalled on both sides of the support base


238


, whereby the support base


238


is capable of running on the backside of the track


12


. Thus the carriers


112


can freely run, kept upright between the track


12


and the running track


150


and in a space between both tracks


12


,


150


by the wheels


232


,


233


,


234


disposed on the backside thereof and the wheels


242


,


243


,


244


disposed on the upper surface thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 18B

, rotary magnets


246


,


248


are disposed, a little spaced from the back side of the track


12


at respectively corresponding positions to the rotary magnets


226


,


228


of the truck


220


on the track


12


. The rotary magnets


246


,


248


have the same constitution as the rotary magnets


226


,


228


of the truck


220


.




The rotary magnets


226


,


228


are rotated by magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


. The magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


each include rotors (not shown) formed in one piece with the rotary magnets


226


.


228


, and motor coils (not shown) formed horizontally on a flexible base plate.




As shown in

FIG. 18B

, hall devices


254


are provided at positions corresponding to the magnets


229


of the truck


220


on the track


12


. The magnets


229


on the truck


220


are detected by the hall devices


254


to thereby judge whether or not the truck


220


and the carriers


112


are correctly oriented.




A brush


256


is disposed on a forward part of the base


238


of the carrier


112


, and a collector


258


is disposed on a rear part of the base


238


. The brush


256


cleans a feeder (not shown) on the underside of the track


12


, and the collector


258


supplies electric power to the carrier


12


through the feeder.




As shown in

FIGS. 17 and 18C

, infrared detectors


260


are disposed on the front and the rear of the carrier body


120


of the carriers


112


, and the carriers


112


are controlled in response to infrared signals Detected by the infrared detectors


260


.




As shown in

FIG. 17

, infrared emitters


262


are disposed on the rear of the carrier body


230


of the carriers


112


and output diagnostic results of the carriers


112


as infrared signals.




As shown in

FIG. 17

, oscillation coils


264


are disposed on the carrier body


230


of the carriers


112


, a little spaced from the upper surface of the running track


150


. Positions of the carriers


112


are detected based on oscillation signals from the oscillation coils


264


.





FIG. 19

is a block diagram of a control system for controlling the carriers


112


.




Each carrier


112


includes a carrier CPU


266


. The carrier CPU


226


is connected to the above-described running motor


236


, the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


, the hall devices


254


, the infrared detectors


260


, the infrared emitter


262


and the oscillation coils


264


.




The carrier CPU


266


controls the oscillation coils


264


so that the oscillation coils


264


output oscillation signals at a prescribed interval. The position detecting unit


40


detects positions of the carriers, based on the oscillation signals.




The infrared detectors


260


detect infrared signals outputted by the infrared output unit


42


to transmit control signals to the carrier


112


. The carrier CPU


266


controls the drive of the running motor


236


, and the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


, based on the infrared signals.




The carrier CPU


266


controls the running motor


236


to run along a preset course while detecting a current position of the carrier


112


by the position detecting unit


40


, based on oscillation signals from the oscillation coil


264


. The carrier CPU


266


always detects based on output signals from the hall devices


254


whether or not the truck


220


of the model race horse has been positionally deflected from the carrier


112


.




The carrier CPU


266


controls the rotation of the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


, based on infrared signals form the infrared output unit


42


independently of each other and independently of the drive of the running motor


236


.




When the rotary magnets


246


,


248


of the carrier


112


are rotated by the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


, the rotary magnets


226


,


228


of the truck


220


of the model race horse


110


on the truck


12


are rotated respectively in synchronization with each other.




The model race horse


110


is supported by a support member


270


extended from the truck


220


. A first drive shaft


272


is disposed at the center of the support member


270


, and a second drive shaft


274


surrounds the first drive shaft


172


. The first and the second drive shafts


272


,


274


are rotatable independently of each other.




When the magnet


226


on the forward part of the truck


220


is rotated, the first drive shaft


272


is rotated, and when the rotary magnet


228


on the rear part of the truck


220


is rotated, the second drive shaft


274


is rotated. When the first drive shaft


272


is rotated, the forelegs and the hindlegs of the model horse swing, and the arms and legs of the model jockey on the mode race horse


110


swing when the second drive shaft


272


is rotated.




When the rotary magnets


246


,


248


of the carrier


112


are rotated, the rotary magnets


226


,


228


of the truck


220


are rotated respectively in synchronization with each other. Accordingly the rotary magnet


246


of the carrier


112


is rotated to thereby control swing of the forelegs and hindlegs of the model race horse, and the motions of the arms and legs of the model jockey on the model race horse


110


can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the rotary magnet


248


of the carrier


112


.




Whether or not the rotary magnets


246


,


248


of the carrier


112


are rotated, the truck


220


is pulled by attractive forces between the rotary magnets


226


,


246


and between the rotary magnets


228


,


248


to thereby run on the same course as the carrier


112


. When the truck


220


is deflected from the carrier


112


, the carrier CPU


266


of the carrier


112


detects the deflection, based on outputs from the hall devices


254


.




In the present embodiment, the carrier CPU


266


is mounted on the carrier


112


. This enables the following processing which has been conventionally impossible.




First, by mounting the carrier CPU


266


on each carrier


112


, each carrier


112


can judge its states by itself. For example, the carrier


112


, which includes the running motor


236


and the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


mounted on, can judge operational states of the motors by itself with its own carrier CPU


266


. Results of the self-diagnoses are outputted as infrared signals from the infrared emitting unit


262


.




In the present embodiment, the infrared detecting unit


44


is disposed near the start point, and when the carriers


112


are gathered at the start point, the infrared output unit


42


outputs to the carriers


112


a command signal which command the carriers


112


to output results of the diagnoses. The carrier CPU


266


makes the diagnoses and output the results of the diagnoses from the infrared emitting unit


262


as infrared signals. The infrared detecting unit


44


detects the infrared signals outputted by the carrier and obtains the results of the diagnoses.




The carrier CPU


266


mounted on each carrier


112


can control the pulse width modulation (PWM) Of the motors. The carrier CPU


266


controls the PWM of the running motor


236


, and the magnet rotating motors


250


,


252


. The PWM control can control the rotation numbers of the motors, which permits subtle motions of the carrier


112


and subtle motions of the model race horse


110


. In addition, the motor can have smaller electric power consumption and reduced heat output.




The carrier CPU


266


, which is mounted on each carrier


112


, makes it easy to control the rotation directions of the motors. The carrier CPU


266


reverses the rotation direction of the running motor


236


to thereby make the carrier


112


, i.e., the model race horse


110


, reverse its direction. The model race horse


110


is reversed so that the horse


110


appears to be hesitating upon entering the gate or appears to fail to make a uniform start, or is reversed for maintenance.




(Model Race Horse and Model Jockey)




Constitutions of a model race horse and a model jockey will be detailed with reference to

FIGS. 20

to


25


.




The model race horse


110


has a body


300


supported on the truck


220


by the support member


270


. As shown in

FIG. 17

, the support member


270


includes a first drive shaft


272


and a second drive shaft


274


. The second drive shaft


274


is rotated in the same direction as the rotary magnet


228


by a transmission mechanism disposed in the truck


220


when the rotary magnet


228


is rotated.




A constitution of the model race horse


110


will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 20 and 21

.




As shown in

FIG. 20

forelegs


302


and hindlegs


304


are swingably provided on the body


300


of the model race horse. Each foreleg


302


has a thigh


306


, a leg


308


and a foot


310


. The thigh


306


is pivoted to the body by a pivot pin


312


. The leg


308


is pivoted to the thigh


306


by a pivot pin


314


. The foot


310


is pivoted to the leg


308


by a pivot pin


316


. The thigh


306


and the foot are interconnected by an interconnection rod.




Each hindleg


304


has a thigh


320


, a leg


322


and a foot


324


. The thigh


320


is pivoted to the body


200


by a pivot pin


326


. The thigh


320


and the leg


322


are pivoted to each other by a pivot pin


328


. The thigh


322


and the foot


324


are formed in one-piece. The thigh


300


and the leg


322


are interconnected to each other by an interconnection rod


330


.




The forelegs


302


and the hindlegs


304


are swung by the first drive shaft


272


. The first drive shaft


272


is extended into the body


300


, and a worm gear


332


is disposed on the upper end of the first drive shaft


272


. The worm


32


is in mesh with the worm wheel


334


, and the worm wheel


334


and a wheel


336


which is coaxial with the worm wheel


334


are in mesh with a wheel


338


. The pin


338




a


of the wheel


338


is extended sidewise, and a disc member


340


is fastened conically to the forward end of the pin


338




a.






As shown in

FIG. 21

, a short cylindrical hub


342


is disposed at an eccentric position of the surface of the disc member


340


. A circular opening


345


formed in one end of the interconnection rod


344


is rotatably engaged with the hub


342


. The interconnection rod


344


is extended backward from the hub


342


and has the rear end pivotally connected to an upper part of the thigh


320


of the rear leg


304


.




Thus, when the disc member


340


is rotated on the axial line of the shaft


338




a


, the interconnection rod


344


is reciprocated, vertically swinging, and the thigh


320


of the hindleg


304


is swung to-and-fro on the pivot pin.




An engagement pin


346


is projected from a peripheral part of the backside of the disc member


340


. A slot


306




a


is formed in a part of the thigh


306


of the foreleg


302


on the side of the body


300


. The engagement pin


346


of the disc member


340


is engaged in the slot


306




a


. A pin press plate


348


for pressing the engagement pin


346


engaged in the slot


306




a


is pivoted to the thigh


320


. The substantial center of the pin press plate


348


is interconnected to the end of the thigh


320


by a spring


349


and to the end of the leg


308


by a connection rod


347


.




Accordingly, when the disc member


340


is rotated on the axial line of the shaft


338




a,


the thigh


320


is swung on the engagement pin


346


in the slot


306




a


, and the leg


308


and the foot


310


are swung to-and-fro by the connection rod


347


.




A positional relationship between the hub of the disc member


340


and the engagement pin


346


, and a positional relationship between the foreleg


302


and the hindleg


304


are set so as to make the swinging motions simulate the running motions of actual horse legs.




Then, a constitution of a model jockey


350


will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 22

to


25


.

FIGS. 22

to


25


show views of the opposite side of the model jockey


350


as shown in

FIGS. 17 and 20

.




The model jockey


350


is driven by the second drive shaft


274


. The worm gear


352


disposed on the second drive shaft


274


is in mesh with the worm wheel


354


, and the drive wheel


356


which is coaxial with the worm wheel


354


is in mesh with a driven wheel


360


through an intermediate wheel


358


. As shown in

FIG. 23

, the driven wheel


360


is rotatably pivoted on a pin


364


which is integral with the disc member


362


. The disc member


362


is rotatably pivoted to the body


300


of the model race horse


110


. Two pins


363




a


,


363




b


are projected from the side of the disc member


362


opposite to the driven wheel


360


at diametrically opposed peripheral positions.




A friction piece


366


is disposed between the driven wheel


360


and the disc member


362


. The driven wheel


360


is urged to the side of the disc member


362


through a washer


370


by a screw


368


screw-engaged with the pin


364


.




Accordingly rotations of the driven wheel


360


are transmitted to the disc member


362


through frictional forces of the friction piece


366


. When the resistance of the disc member


362


is larger than the frictional force of the friction member


366


, the driven wheel


360


idles.




An arm


372


of the model jockey


350


has the proximal end thereof swingably pivoted to the shoulder of the model jockey


374


by a pivot pin


376


. A pin


377


is projected from the proximal end at the outer periphery of the pivot pin


376


. A lever member


380


has a lower end portion pivoted by a pivot pin


378


to a middle part of the body


374


below the pivot pin


376


. On the upper end of the lever member


380


there is provided an engagement surface


382


which engages with the pin


377


.




The upper end of a rod member


384


is swingably engaged to the lever member


380


at a position which is nearer to the pivot pin


376


at the middle of the lever member


380


. The rod member


384


is extended to the vicinity of the disc member


362


below.




The rod member


384


has the lower end pivoted to a forward end of a lever member


388


having the rearward end pivoted to the body


300


by a pivot pin


386


which is coaxial with the thigh


320


of the hindleg


304


.





FIG. 24

is broken perspective view of the opposite sides of the lever member


380


, the rod member


384


and the lever member


388


shown in FIG.


22


. As seen in

FIGS. 22 and 24

, a large radius of curvature arc-shaped upward cam surface


390


is formed in a step on the surface of the lever member


388


on the side of the disc member


362


. A downward recess


392


is formed in the underside of the cam surface


390


. The recess


392


is in the shape of a small radius of curvature arc.





FIG. 22

shows a state of the model jockey


350


swinging up a whip


351


. In this state, a hand


372


tends to rotate counter-clockwise on the pivot pin


376


due to its own weight. This rotation force is transmitted to the lever member


388


through the engagement of the pin


377


and the engagement surface


382


and further to the lever member


388


from the lever member


38


through the rod member


384


. Accordingly the lever member


388


is urged so as to swing upward on the pivot pin


386


of the lever member


388


. The upward swing of the lever member


388


, however, is prohibited by engagement of the pin


363




a


with the cam surface


390


, and the hand is held at the upper position as shown.




At this time, the disc member


362


has been rotated counter-clockwise as indicated by the arrow (a), and immediately after the shown state, the pin


363




a


is disengaged from the cam surface


390


. Then the lever member


388


is free to swing, and the hand


372


is swung downward on the pivot pin


386


by its own weight, simulating a whipping motion. Simultaneously therewith, the lever member


388


is swung upward, and then at its upper position the pin


363




b


is brought into engagement with the cam surface


390


. Thereafter, as the disc member


362


is rotated, the lever member


388


is pushed downward. Accordingly the hand


372


is swung upward on the pivot pin


386


, and again the whip is swung up as shown in FIG.


22


.




The same operation is repeated. That is, by continuously rotating the disc member


362


in the direction of the arrow (a), the hand


372


repeats the upward and the downward motions, which simulate whipping motions.




By rotating the second drive shaft


274


in an opposite direction, as shown in

FIG. 25

, the model jockey


350


is caused to rise on a model race horse


110


.




In this case, the disc member


362


is rotated in the direction of the arrow (b) which is opposite to the direction of rotation for the whipping. Either of the pins


363




a


,


363




b


is brought into engagement into the recess


392


from below which is positioned downward of the cam surface


390


, and the lever member


388




i


is swung further upward than in the whipping motion. Consequently, the pivot pin


386


is pushed further upward through the rod member


384


and the lever member


380


, and the model jockey


350


rises as shown in FIG.


25


.




The body


374


and the leg


392


of the model jockey


350


are swingably connected by a pivot


394


, and a lower end portion of the leg


374


is swingably connected to the body


300


of the model race horse


350


by a pivot


396


.




In the sates shown in

FIG. 25

, the pins


363




a


,


363




b


are in engagement in the small of radius curvature recess


392


, and accordingly the lever member


388


cannot be pushed up to be swung further in the direction of the arrow (b). That is, the rotation of the disc member


362


is prohibited, but the disc member


362


and the driven wheel


360


, which are in engagement with each other through the friction member


366


as described above, slide with respect each other, which permits the driven wheel


360


to continuously rotate. Accordingly, the model jockey


350


can retain its rising posture as shown.




When the second drive shaft


274


is rotated in an opposite direction to rotate the driven wheel


360


and the disc member


362


again in the direction of the arrow (a), the pins


363




a


,


363




b


are disengaged from the recess


392


and are brought into engagement with the upper cam surface


390


and are returned to their original state of FIG.


22


.




As described above, in the model race horse and the model jockey of the present embodiment, one of the rotary magnets is rotated, whereby the model race horse repeats opening and closing the legs to simulate running of an actual race horse, and the model jockey simulates motions of an actual jockey corresponding to the opening and closing of the legs of the model race horse. The other of the rotary magnets is rotated, whereby the model jockey can simulate the whipping motions and the winning pose.




(Second Embodiment)




The horse race game device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 26

to


33


. The same or similar members of the present embodiment as or to those of the horse race game device according the first embodiment are represented by the same reference numbers not to repeat or to simplify their explanation.




(General Appearance of the Horse Race Game Device)





FIG. 26

shows a general appearance of the horse race game device.




A loop track


12


for horse races is disposed at the center of a horse race game device


10


. Six model race horses


14


run along the track


12


. A gate (not shown) is disposed in the track


12


, and is advanced to a start position when a race is started.




Ten satellites


22


are disposed around the track


12


. Five of the ten satellites


22


are disposed on each of the longer sides of the track


12


.




On one of the shorter sides of the track


12


there is disposed a large projector


24


for displaying images of situations of a race. On both side of the large projector


24


there are disposed speakers (not shown) for real time broadcasting, fanfare, BGM, etc.




Above the track


12


there is disposed a track lighting unit


400


for lighting the track


12


and the model race horses


14


. The track lighting unit


400


has a shape of the track and is supported by support rods


401


erected on the four corners of the track


12


.




(General Structure of the Horse Race Game Device)





FIG. 27

shows a general structure of the horse race game device.




In place of the lighting lawn


60


, the light lawn driver


58


, the lighting lawn control unit


56


, the track lighting unit


400


for illuminating the track


12


and the model race horses


14


and a track lighting control unit


402


for controlling the track lighting unit


400


are provided. The rest structure of the present embodiment is the game ag the structure of the first embodiment.




The track lighting control unit


402


is connected to a main network CPU


30


. The track lighting unit


400


lights the track


12


to produce a lighting effect of making the track


12


outstanding, or traces a leading model race horse


14


by light for lighting effect.




(Track Lighting Unit (Part 1)





FIG. 28

shows a structure of the track lighting unit


400


of the horse race game device


10


.




In the present embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 28A

, the track lighting unit


400


is above the track


12


. A number of lamps


404


are arranged in a shape of the track. The respective lamps


404


are directed so as to light respective parts of the track


12


, and when the lamps


404


are sequentially turned on, a spot light goes around the track


12


.




A number of lamps


404


may be lamps of lighting colors suitably arranged. As exemplified in

FIG. 28B

, a white lamp


404




a


, a red lamp


404




b


and a blue lamp


404




c


are sequentially arranged, and when a number of lamps


404


are sequentially turned on, a lighting spot circulates along the track


12


in the sequential colors. When a number of lamps are turned on in accordance with proceedings of a horse race game, a lighting spot traces a leading model race horse of the horse race game.




A number of lamps


404


may be provided by a plurality of sets each of three light primary colors, a red lamp, a green lamp and a blue lamp. In this case, the lamps


404


are controlled to be turned on by one set of three lamps of the light three primary colors. By controlling turning on the sets of the three lamps, lighting of a required color tone can be obtained.




One example of the lighting control by the track lighting unit


400


will be explained.




Until a game race is started, the lighting is controlled to effectively induce game players to participate in the game race and make the atmosphere for a betting time. For example, the lawn-colored track


12


is illuminated light, or the lighting is controlled to circulate a spot light. The track


12


may be made white to turn to a required color by lighting by the track lighting unit


400


. For example, colors can be freely changed to a bright lawn color, brown of the gate or others, depending on race situations.




When the model race horses


14


are gathered near the gate to start the race, the track lighting unit


400


lights concentratedly a neighborhood of the gate.




When the game race is started, the track lighting control unit


400


turns on the lamp


404


corresponding to a position of a currently leading model race horse detected by the position detecting unit


40


to spot the leading model race horse.




When the game race is finished, lighting is controlled to effect excitation about a result of the game race. For example, the entire track


12


is flashed, or a slight spot goes around. When a winning model race horse


14


makes a winning run around the track


12


, the track lighting unit


400


spotlights, tracing the model race horse on the winning run.




Thus, the track lighting unit of the present embodiment can light the total track for the model race horses to run along, spotlight a running model race horse in addition to images, and sounds and voices, as of BGM, hoofbeats, etc., whereby the race can be further impressive.




(Track Lighting Unit (Part 2))





FIG. 29

shows another example of the track lighting unit


400


of the horse race game device


10


.




The present example, a track lighting arm


140


comprises a plurality of fibers. As shown in

FIG. 29

, the track lighting arm


410


is extended above the track


12


from a corner. The forward end of the track lighting arm


410


is freely driven by drive means (not shown) to freely change lighting directions.




A lamp


412


is disposed on the other end of the track lighting arm


410


. A circular filter


414


is disposed between the track lighting arm


410


and the lamp


412


. The filter


414


is rotated by a motor


416


. Light of the lamp


412


is incident on the other end of the track lighting arm


410


through the filter


414


. The filter


414


is rotated by the motor


416


to change intensities and color tones of light to be illuminated to the track


12


.




One example of control of the lighting of the track lighting unit


400


will be explained.




Until a game race is started, lighting is conducted to effect inducing players to participate in the game race and a betting time before the game race is started. For example, forward end of the track lighting arm


410


is swivelled to light so that a spot light circulates along the track.




When the game race is started, the track lighting control unit


402


moves the forward end of the track lighting arm


410


, based on a position of a current leading game race


14


detected by a position detecting unit


40


, and spotlights the leading race horse.




When the game race is finished, the lighting is conducted to effect excitation about a race result. For example, the forward end of thee track lighting arm


410


is swivelled with the filter


414


being rotated to change colors so as to circulate a spot light with colors of the track


12


being changed. When a winning model race horse makes a winning run along the track


12


, the track lighting arm


400


traces the model race horse on the winning run, spotlighting the same.




Thus, the track lighting unit of the present embodiment can spotlights a running model race horse in addition to images, and sounds and voices, as of BGM, hoofbeats, etc., whereby the race can be further impressive.




(Track Lighting Unit (Part 3))





FIG. 30

shows further another example of the track lighting unit of the horse race game device


10


.




In the present example, a fiber


420


and a fiber


424


which horizontally emit light are provided respectively along the outer circumference and the inner circumference of the track


12


. Light sources


422


are provided on the ends of the fiber


420


, and light sources


426


are provided on the ends of the fiber


424


.




Light from the light sources


422


,


426


are emitted at a side thereof to light the track


12


. The light sources


422


,


426


are controlled by the track lighting control unit


402


. Intensities and color tones of the light sources


422


,


426


are changed to change intensities and color tones of the illuminating light.




According to the present example of the track lighting unit, color tones of the track can be freely changed corresponding to proceedings of a race of the horse race game in addition to images, and sounds and voices, such as BGM, hoofbeats,etc., whereby the race can be impressive.




The present example of the track lighting unit may be singly used or may be more effectively used together with the example of the track lighting unit (Part 1) and that of the track lighting unit (Part 2).




(Satellites)




The satellites


22


of the competing game device


10


according to the present embodiment will be explained with reference to

FIGS. 31

to


33


.

FIG. 31

is a view of a layout of the satellites


22


of the competing game device


10


.

FIG. 32

is a view of an interior structure of the satellites


22


of the competing game device


10


.

FIG. 32

is a view of an interior structure of the satellites


22


.

FIG. 33

is views of a structure of the front panel of each satellite


22


.




The competing game device


10


according to the present embodiment includes, as shown in

FIG. 31

, a main control board


500


disposed below one shorter side of the track


12


. Control circuits, etc. shown in

FIG. 27

are mounted on the main control board


500


.




Five satellites


22


are disposed on each longer side of the track


12


. Direct current electric power sources


502


for the respective sets of five satellites are disposed respectively below the longer sides of the track


12


. Each direct current electric source


502


supplies direct current to the five satellites


22


. Although not shown, alternate current receptacles for the respective satellites


22


are disposed near the direct current electric sources


502


.





FIG. 32

shows an interior structure of the satellites


22


. A satellite board


510


is a circuit board with a control circuit, etc. for generally controlling the associated satellite


22


mounted on. The satellite board


510


is connected to a monitor


512


for displaying images, a touch panel


514


disposed on the surface of a monitor


512


for inputting a command of a game player, a metal hopper


516


for supplying medals, and a speaker


518


for outputting sounds and voices.




The satellites


22


require alternate electric power and direct electric power. The alternate current is supplied by a alternate current connector


520


. The alternate current connector


420


is connected to the monitor


612


through an alternate current source switch


522


. The alternate current connector


520


is connected to an outside alternate current receptacle.




The direct current is supplied by a direct current connector


530


. The direct current connector


520


is connected to the satellite board


510


trough a direct current source switch


532


and a circuit protector


534


. The direct current connector


530


is connected to an outside direct current source


502


.




The alternate current source switch


522


and the direct current source switch


532


are operated by a maintenance service man and are located at a position in the associated satellite booth which does not allow a game player to operate the switches.




The alternate current source switch


522


and the direct current source switch


532


are normally on. When the main electric power source switch of the competing game device is turned on, electric power is supplied to the respective satellites


22


. Alternate current power is supplied to the monitors


512


, and direct current power is supplied to the satellite boards


510


.




When the electric power source for the satellites


22


is turned off, the alternate current power can be shut down by simply turning off the alternate current source switch


522


. However, it is impossible to immediately shut down the direct current by turning off the direct current source switch


532


because processing, e.g. reserving environmental settings, data stand-by, etc., for shut-down of the source power must be conducted in the satellite boards


510


.




To this end, in the present embodiment, a door switch


536


interlocked with opening/closure of the door (not shown) of the associated satellite


22


is disposed on the associated satellite board


510


. Accordingly the alternate current source switch


522


and the direct current source switch


522


are inaccessible without opening the door (not shown) of the satellite


22


, so that the door switch


536


is turned off before the alternate current source switch


522


and the direct current source switch


532


are turned off.




In the present embodiment, this is made use of so that when the door is opened, and the door switch


536


is turned off, the satellite board


510


conducts the electric power source shutting-down processing. Accordingly, the subsequent turn-off of the direct current source switch


532


makes no problem, and a state before the shut-down of the electric power source can be restored when actuated again. Even in a case of a malfunction, a state of the malfunction can be accurately seen.




In place of the door switch


536


, a delay switch may be used for turning off the direct current source switch


522


after a prescribed period of time. Otherwise, it is possible that a large-capacity condenser is connected to the wire for supplying the direct current to thereby delay the substantial shut-down of the source power.




In each satellite


22


of the present embodiment, the circuit protector


534


is disposed between the direct current source switch


532


and the satellite board


510


. This is to the end of preventing break-down of the satellite boards


520


of the satellites, which commonly use the direct current source


502


, due to excessive current from one of the satellite


22


in trouble.





FIG. 33

shows a structure of the front panel


550


of each satellite


22


. A medal outlet


554


is formed in the front panel


550


of the satellite


22


. A discharge opening


554


of a medal hopper


516


is formed in the top of the medal outlet


551


. A cup receiver


552


for a medal cup


556


to be mounted on is formed on the bottom of the medal outlet


551


.




A game player places his medal cup


556


on the cup receiver


552


to take out a medal out of the medal cup


556


as required. A medal fed through the medal hopper


516


are automatically received in the medal cup


556


, which facilitate administration of the medals.




As described above, according to the present embodiment, in place of providing an electric power source for each satellite, one electric power source is commonly provided for a plurality of satellites, which contributes to installation space saving, and accordingly cost saving. According to the present embodiment, the door switch is provided to start the shut-down of the source power by turning off the door switch, whereby, at the time of the shut-down of the source power, environmental settings can be reserved, and stand-by of data, etc. are enabled, so that when reactuated, a state before the shut-down of the source power can be restored. The medal cup is provided in the medal outlet in the front panel, whereby the medal cup, which is not used while playing a game race, can be put aside, and payed-out medals can be automatically received.




In the present embodiment, the satellites are used in a competing game device, but may be applied to game devices other than competing game devices, such as those for games played by a plurality of game players, such as bingo, blackjack games, etc.




(Modification)




The present invention is not limited to the above- described embodiment and covers various modifications. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to a horse race game but may be applied to various other race games, such as car races, auto-races, boat races, etc. The present invention is applicable to game devices for games played by a plurality of game players, such as bingo, blackjack game, etc.




INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY




The present invention is suitable for a race game device for playing a game by anticipating the winning places of moving objects, such as model horses, model cars or others, which are to be run on a track in a model horse race, model boat race, model car race, an auto race or others.



Claims
  • 1. A race game device for racing moving objects on a track, comprising:a plurality of sound generating means disposed on preset positions along said track; and a sound generation control means for electrically generating simulated sounds of the moving objects from the plurality of sound generating means, wherein each of said moving objects has a position on said track, a sound volume of said simulated sounds from each said sound generating means is based on the preset positions of the sound generating means in relation to a direction of movement of each of the moving objects and the position of each of the moving objects on said track, said sound volume from each sound generating means being adjusted to compensate for changes in the direction of movement of each of the moving objects and the position of each moving object on said track, wherein the position of each of the moving objects on said track are respectively detected and the simulated sounds of the moving objects are respectively made based on the respective position of each of the moving objects on said track.
  • 2. A race game device for racing moving objects on a running course, comprising:a running course having an inner circumference and an outer circumference; a plurality of first photo signal generating means disposed at preset positions both on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of said running course, said plurality of first photo signal generating means outputting first photo signals to the moving objects, said first photo signals being transmissions of commands directing the movement of said moving objects; a plurality of first photo signal detecting means disposed at preset positions along said running course; and a second photo signal detecting means and a second photo signal generating means on attached to each said moving object, said second photo signal generating means outputting second photo signals to said plurality of first photo signal detecting means, said second photo signals being transmissions of diagnostic information about said moving objects; wherein said first photo signals are detectable by said second photo signal detecting means and said second photo signals are detectable by said first photo signal detecting means.
  • 3. A race game device for racing moving objects along a field, comprising:a light emitting means for outputting light from an upper surface or a side of the field, the light emitting means outputting light, said light corresponding to the racing movements of the moving objects on the field, wherein a current position of each of the moving objects is detected and the light emitting means is controlled based upon the current position of each of the moving objects so as to emit light corresponding to the racing movements of the moving objects.
  • 4. A race game device for racing running objects on a field, comprising:a start gate, at which a plurality of the running objects can be aligned to begin a race, said start gate comprising a plurality of gates, which may open and close, said gates at which the running objects are aligned being opened when a race is started, wherein prior to the start of a race said start gate is located off a running course on which said running objects race and when a race is to be started the start gate is moved to a starting position on the running course.
  • 5. A The race game device of claim 2, further comprising:moving objects, further comprising: motors for moving said moving objects, and self diagnosing means for diagnosing states of the motors.
  • 6. The race game device of claim 5, wherein said motors for moving said running objects have a drive control means for controlling the drive of the motors so as to move said running objects forward and backward.
  • 7. The race game device of claim 5, further comprising drive control means for controlling the motors of said moving objects by pulse width modulation.
  • 8. A race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising:a light irradiating means for irradiating light to the field from above the field; and a light irradiation control means for controlling the direction of said light irradiated by the light irradiating means in accordance with a running state of said moving objects, wherein a current position of each of the moving objects is detected and the light irradiating means is controlled by said light irradiation control means based on the current position of each of the moving objects to irradiate light so as to chase the moving objects.
  • 9. A race game device according to claim 8, wherein the light irradiating means spotlights said moving objects; andthe light irradiation control means controls directions of irradiation of the light irradiating means so as to trace the movements of said moving objects.
  • 10. A game device in which a plurality of game players participate to play, comprising:a plurality of operation units operated by said plurality of game players, said operation units having environmental settings when being operated; and an electric power source unit for supplying direct current and alternate current power to said a plurality of operation units, each of the operation units including: an alternate current power source switch for turning on and off alternate current power from the electric power source unit; a direct current power source switch for turning on and off direct current power from the electric power source unit; a door switch interlocked with opening/closure of a door, said door being a part of said operation unit, wherein said door provides access to said alternate current power switch and said direct current power switch; and means for breaking the electric source power and preserving the environmental settings of said operation unit, based on a state of the door switch.
  • 11. The race game device of claim 4, wherein said start gate further comprises an alterable visual display means associated with each of said plurality of gates, said alterable visual display means generating an output signal and thereby transmitting information to a player of said race game.
  • 12. The game device of claim 10, wherein said plurality of operation units each comprise a circuit board, and operation of said door switch initiates shut-down of power to said circuit board.
  • 13. A race game device for racing moving objects on a field, comprising:moving objects, each of said moving objects having a position on a running course and comprising: a motor for moving said moving object, a self diagnosing means for outputting as diagnoses states of the motor, and first photo signal generating means for outputting as first photo signals results of the diagnoses made by the self diagnosing means; a first photo signal detecting means attached to each said moving object; a plurality of second photo signal generating means disposed at preset positions along said running course, said plurality of second photo signal generating means outputting second photo signals to the moving objects, said second photo signals being transmissions of commands directing the movement of said moving objects; a plurality of second photo signal detecting means disposed at preset positions along said running course, wherein said first photo signals are detectable by said second photo signal detecting means and said second photo signals are detectable by said first photo signal detecting means; a position detecting means disposed on the running course for detecting positions of the moving objects, the position detecting means comprising detection coils and being separated into a plurality of members along preset parting lines; a connection means for connecting said plurality of members at the preset parting lines, wherein said plurality of members are connected so that said position detecting means extends around a surface of the running course where the moving objects are raced; a plurality of sound generating means disposed at preset positions along said running course; a sound generation control means for electrically generating simulated sounds of the moving objects from the plurality of sound generating means, said simulated sounds having a sound volume wherein the sound volume of said simulated sounds from each said sound generating means is based on the preset positions of the sound generating means in relation to a direction of movement of each of said moving objects and the positions of the moving objects on said running course, said sound volume from each sound generating means being adjusted to compensate for changes in the direction of movement of each of said moving objects and the positions of each moving object; a light emitting means for outputting light from an upper surface or a side of the running course, the light emitting means outputting light, said light corresponding to the movements of the moving objects on the running course; a game screen for displaying game information to a player, wherein said player can write on said game screen by pressing the game screen to display a trace of the pressing over the game information displayed on the game screen; a storing means for storing game information corresponding to a plurality of races, which are to be held; a selecting means for selecting game information corresponding to a race stored in said storing means, said selected game information being displayed on said game screen; a start gate, at which a plurality of the running objects are aligned to begin a race, said start gate comprising a plurality of gates, which open and close, said gates at which the running objects are aligned being opened when a race is started; and an alterable visual display means associated with each of said plurality of gates, said alterable visual display means generating an output signal and thereby transmitting information to a player of said race game.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
8-204735 Aug 1996 JP
9-188738 Jul 1997 JP
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP97/02678 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/05396 2/12/1998 WO A
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Number Name Date Kind
3630524 Cooper Dec 1971 A
4247107 Smith, III et al. Jan 1981 A
4569522 Davies Feb 1986 A
4844462 Lubniewski Jul 1989 A
4880235 Groenewold Nov 1989 A
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