The present invention relates to a radiating fin, in particular to a radiating fin with a bent radiating portion, and the present invention further relates to an electrothermal oil heater using the same.
Oil-filled electrothermal warmers are referred to as electrothermal oil heaters now. The electrothermal oil heaters, as environmentally friendly, noiseless and other advantages, have been widely used in the world. There are 40 million electrothermal oil heaters manufactured every year. Such an electrothermal oil heater is generally assembled by a plurality of radiating fins, with gaps formed between the radiating fins, connected to each other via hollow connecting sleeves at an upper end and a lower end of the radiating fins. There is a cavity, filled with heat transfer oil, formed on each of the radiating fins. An electrical heating assembly is immersed in the heat transfer oil, and energy is transferred by heating the heat transfer oil. However, such a radiating fin has a limited radiating area and small heat supply range, and hence, the heat diversion effect is not very ideal. Merely increasing the superficial area of the radiating fin will increase energy consumption and expand space occupation, and also will degrade the mechanical strength of the radiating fin.
In China Utility Model Patent CN 200920141585.3, publicized on Jan. 20, 2010, a radiating fin for a warmer is disclosed, including a radiating fin, with a hollow connecting sleeve being respectively provided on an upper portion and a lower portion of the radiating fin, characterized in that both sides of the radiating fin are flanged symmetrically. In this technical solution, both sides of the radiating fin are flanged symmetrically, so that the radiating area of the radiating fin can be increased without increasing the space occupation thereof. Furthermore, the design of flanging enables formation of a chimney radiating channel between two adjacent radiating fins, thus to improve the radiating efficiency of the radiating fin. However, for an electrothermal oil heater in this solution, hot air will be mostly dispersed above the oil heater, and as a result, the heat radiating radius around sides of the oil heater will be significantly reduced. When there is an airer or something else placed above the oil heater, the convection of the radiating channel will be greatly impeded, and the radiating efficiency of the oil heater will be influenced. Consequently, the temperature interior of the oil heater is too high and the service life of the oil heater will be shortened.
A technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a radiating fin with a bent radiating portion, in order to overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art. Such a radiating fin allows for large radiating area and high mechanical strength, and a combined radial and convective radiating way may be realized when a plurality of the radiating fins are connected to each other to form a radiator.
A technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electrothermal oil heater, in order to overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art. In such an electrothermal oil heater, a bent radiating portion is formed on the radiating fin, and a combined radial and convective radiating way may be thus realized.
The radiating fin with a bent radiating portion provided by the present invention employs the following main technical solution. The radiating fin includes a main body with an oil guide groove formed therein, connecting sleeves extending in a horizontal direction being provided at an upper end and a lower end of the main body; a bent radiating portion is formed within a region, a certain distance away from the middle, of an edge of at least one end of the main body; an upper end and a lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in different vertical planes, or the upper end and the lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in a same vertical plane, and at least one portion between the upper end and the lower end is bent to form a side-raised structure; and the area of the bent radiating portion is 10% to 80% of the total area of the main body.
The radiating fin with a bent radiating portion provided by the present invention further employs the following dependent technical solution.
The upper end and the lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in different vertical planes and connected to each other by a twisted portion, the twisted portion including two bending portions in opposite directions.
An included angle between a plane of the upper end and a plane of the lower end is 5° to 85°.
The upper end and the lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in a same vertical plane and connected to each other by a bent portion, the bent portion including two bending portions in a same direction.
An included angle between a vertical projection of the upper end and the lower end and a vertical projection of the bent portion is 5° to 85°.
A distance from an apex of the bent portion to the plane of the upper end and the lower end is 5 mm to 70 mm.
The upper end and the lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in a same vertical plane and connected to each other by a plurality of bent portions, the bent portions each including two bending portions in a same direction.
Two adjacent bent portions are bent in opposite directions.
An included angle between a vertical projection of the upper end and the lower end and a vertical projection of the bent portion is 5° to 85°.
A distance from an apex of the bent portion to the plane of the upper end and the lower end is 5 mm to 70 mm.
An annular enclosed portion is provided in the middle of the main body; the annular enclosed portion divides the main body into a radiating portion located on the outer side of the annular enclosed portion and an oil guide portion located on the inner side of the annular enclosed portion; and the radiating portion, on at least one end of the main body, is the bent radiating portion.
The main body includes a big radiating fin and a small radiating fin welded on the big radiating fin; the big radiating portion has the annular enclosed portion arranged in the middle, and the periphery of the small radiating portion is welded to the annular enclosed portion; and a portion, on the outer side of the annular enclosed portion, of the big radiating portion is the radiating portion.
Curved traces, formed by longitudinal cross-sections of any parts of the bent radiating portion in the horizontal direction, do not overlap with each other.
The bent radiating portion is formed by punching and stretching.
The electrothermal oil heater provided by the present invention employs the following main technical solution. The electrothermal oil heater includes a radiator, a heating assembly mounted in the radiator, and an electrically-controlled assembly provided on the radiator, the radiator including a plurality of radiating fins with a bent radiating portion, the plurality of radiating fins being connected to each other successively. The radiating fin with a bent radiating portion includes a main body with an oil guide groove formed therein, connecting sleeves extending in a horizontal direction being provided at an upper end and a lower end of the main body, a bent radiating portion is formed within a region, a certain distance away from the middle, of an edge of at least one end of the main body; an upper end and a lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in different vertical planes, or the upper end and the lower end of the bent radiating portion are located in a same vertical plane, and at least one portion between the upper end and the lower end is bent to form a side-raised structure.
Compared with the prior art, the radiating fin with a bent radiating portion provided by the present invention has the following advantages: by forming a bent radiating portion within a region, a certain distance away from the middle, of an edge of any end of the radiating fin, the radiating area of the radiating fin is increased and the mechanical strength of the radiating fin is strengthened; and when a plurality of the radiating fins are connected to each other, a combined radial and convective radiating way may be realized and meanwhile the transverse radiation and the longitudinal radiation of the radiator are strengthened, so that a user may feel the heat more directly. Such a structure may further prevent the surface temperature of the radiator from being too high, the heat radiation of the radiator to the surrounding is more uniform, and the radiating efficiency of the radiator is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the electrothermal oil heater provided by the present invention has the following advantages: the radiating fin with a bent radiating portion herein may realize a combined radial and convective radiating way, and meanwhile strengthen the transverse radiation and the longitudinal radiation of the radiator, so that a user may feel the heat more directly. Such a structure may further prevent the surface temperature of the radiator from being too high, the heat radiation of the radiator to the surrounding is more uniform, and the radiating efficiency of the radiator is improved.
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The area of the bent radiating portion is 10% to 80% of the total area of the main body, and preferably 40% in this embodiment. The bent radiating portion within this range may balance the transverse radiation and the longitudinal radiation of the radiator and ensure the radiating efficiency.
An included angle between a plane of the upper end and a plane of the lower end is 5° to 85°, and preferably 36° in this embodiment. This angle may ensure the convection at the upper ends or lower ends of two adjacent radiating fins, without damaging the twist portion. Terms “upper end 11” and “lower end 12” are not provided for defining the upper end 11 and the lower end 12 of the main body 1 and instead, for defining the position relation thereof, hence, a left end and a right end are also possible. The upper end 11 and the lower end 12 of the main body 1 are defined as being located in different vertical planes, when the bent radiating portion is located at the left end and right end of the main body 1; and the left end 11 and the right end 12 of the main body 1 are defined as being located in different vertical planes, when the bent radiating portion is located at the upper end and the lower end.
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According to this embodiment of the present invention, the main body 1 includes a big radiating fin 22 and a small radiating fin 24 welded on the big radiating fin 22; the big radiating portion has the annular enclosed portion 20 arranged in the middle, and the periphery of the small radiating portion is welded to the annular enclosed portion 20; and a portion, on the outer side of the annular enclosed portion 20, of the big radiating portion is the radiating portion. The radiating fin of the present invention is easy in structure, convenient in assembly and low in cost; and the radiating portion is of a monolayer structure, which is convenient to form the bent radiating portion by punching and stretching.
According to this embodiment of the present invention, the annular enclosed portion 20 is a welding portion on the big radiating portion and the small radiating portion. The annular enclosed portion 20 is convenient to machine and firm in connection, and has excellent sealing effect and low production cost.
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Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art may change those embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and equivalents thereof.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2014 1 0855616 | Dec 2014 | CN | national |
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