1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a radio control flying toy which can feed air to an airframe on a bottom-surface side to float the airframe along a flat running plane, thereby freely flying the airframe.
2. Description of the Related Art
Heretofore, Hovercraft (trade name), an air cushion vehicle or the like has been generally known as a ground effect machine or a vehicle which travels utilizing a lift force of an air cushion contained between a bottom surface of an airframe and a running surface such as a ground or water surface on a lower side, or ground effects of wings. As a toy which travels under remote control utilizing a principle of such ground effect machine, the present applicant discloses a technology concerning an air cushion toy in which a skirt portion formed into an expandable/contractible bag shape is attached to a lower peripheral edge of a main body, and air is sucked from the outside by a blower for floating disposed in the main body to introduce the air into a main body bottom part surrounded with the skirt portion. Moreover, the air is introduced into the skirt portion to expand the portion, the main body is accordingly floated, and a blower for propelling is disposed in an upper part of the main body (see, e.g., Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-20559 (second to sixth pages, FIGS. 1 to 9)).
In the conventional air cushion toy, the air is fed into the skirt portion disposed on the main body lower part peripheral edge by the blower for floating disposed in the main body to expand the skirt portion, the air is fed to the bottom part of the main body surrounded with the skirt portion, and the air is circulated between a lower-part side of the expanded skirt portion and a running surface such as a ground surface to float the airframe from the running surface. Therefore, the blower for floating having a large output has been required for uniformly circulating the air required for expanding or floating the skirt portion. To run the main body and freely change a direction, it has been necessary to dispose two blowers for propelling in the upper part of the main body, or install a mechanism which varies an air feed direction by means of one blower for propelling. Therefore, a large driving power supply is required for driving the blower for flying or propelling, and there is a fear that power consumption increases and flight for a long time cannot be performed.
The present invention has been developed in view of the above-described situations, and an object thereof is to provide a radio control flying toy capable of easily floating an airframe and simply controlling a running direction.
To achieve the above-described object, according to the present invention, there is provided a radio control flying toy comprising: an airframe formed into a rectangular plate shape and having a bottom surface which is flat on a lower side; first to fourth propellers which are disposed in four corners forming at least a quadrangular shape on the lower side of the airframe and which feed air to a bottom-surface side to float the airframe; first to fourth driving means for driving the first to fourth propellers, respectively; a control unit which individually controls driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means, respectively; a transmitter which transmits a control signal for flight from the outside to the control unit; and a battery which supplies power to the first to fourth driving means and the control unit. The transmitter transmits the control signal for flight to the control unit, and the control unit individually controls the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means to change rotation speeds of the first to fourth propellers. Accordingly, the airframe can be easily floated, and the running direction can be easily controlled.
In the present invention, the airframe is constituted of an upper main body which contains the control unit and the battery and a lower main body disposed under the upper main body and formed into a rectangular plate shape, attaching holes are made in positions of the four corners forming the quadrangular shape of the lower main body, and the first to fourth propellers are disposed in the attaching holes. The first to fourth propellers can be easily disposed in the attaching holes made in positions of the four corners of the lower main body forming the quadrangular shape.
In the present invention, the first to fourth propellers include a pair of propellers positioned along one diagonal line of the four corners forming the quadrangular shape of the airframe and rotated in one direction, and a pair of propellers positioned along the other diagonal line and rotated in the other direction. The pair of propellers positioned along one diagonal line and those positioned along the other diagonal line can be rotated in mutually opposite directions to thereby control advancing, backing, or swiveling to the left/right.
In the present invention, the first to fourth propellers include a pair of propellers positioned on the right side of the four corners forming the quadrangular shape of the airframe and rotated in one direction, and a pair of propellers positioned on the left side and rotated in the other direction. The pair of propellers positioned on the right side of the four corners and those positioned on the left side are rotated in the mutually opposite directions to thereby control the advancing, backing, or swiveling to the left/right.
In the present invention, the transmitter has an operation lever for generating a control signal to individually raise or lower the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means. The operation lever can generate the control signal to individually raise or lower the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means.
In the present invention, the operation lever has right and left operation levers which rotate the propellers from a perpendicular state toward one side and the other side, and generates the control signal to individually raise or lower the driving output of any of the first to fourth driving means in response to rotating operations of the right and left operation levers to one side and the other side, respectively. The running can be easily controlled by the operations of the right and left operation levers.
In the present invention, the transmitter has an operation button for generating a control signal to individually raise or lower the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means, respectively. The operation button can generate the control signal to individually raise or lower the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means.
In the present invention, the operation button has four operation buttons corresponding to the first to fourth driving means for front, back, left, and right, respectively. The running can be easily controlled by the operations of four operation buttons.
In the present invention, the radio control flying toy is provided with: the airframe formed into the rectangular plate shape having the bottom surface which is flat on the lower side; the first to fourth propellers which are disposed in the four corners forming at least the quadrangular shape on the lower side of the airframe and which feed the air to the bottom-surface side to float the airframe; the first to fourth driving means for driving the first to fourth propellers, respectively; the control unit which individually controls the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means, respectively; the transmitter which transmits the control signal for flight from the outside to the control unit; and the battery which supplies the power to the first to fourth driving means and the control unit. Accordingly, the transmitter transmits the control signal for flight to the control unit, and the control unit individually controls the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means, respectively, to change rotation speeds of the first to fourth propellers. In consequence, the airframe can be easily floated, and the running direction can be easily controlled.
One embodiment of the present invention will be described hereinafter in more detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 7 are explanatory views of a constitution of a radio control flying toy in a first embodiment of the present invention.
In these drawings, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a radio control flying toy 10 is a flying toy which can be enjoyed by floating and freely flying the toy above a flat running surface 1 such as a ground or water surface in the outdoor, or a floor surface in the indoor. This radio control flying toy 10 is provided with: an airframe 11; first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d which are disposed in positions of four corners forming a quadrangular shape on the lower side of the airframe 11 so as to feed air toward the running surface 1 below; first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d which drive the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d, respectively; a control unit 20 which individually controls driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively, and which is disposed in the airframe 11; a transmitter 30 for transmitting a control signal for flight from the outside to the control unit 20; a battery 21 which supplies power to the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d and the control unit 20.
The airframe 11 is constituted of an upper main body 12, and a lower main body 13 disposed under the upper main body 12, and they are molded of, for example, lightweight plastic materials or the like, respectively. The upper main body 12 is formed into a forwardly or backwardly elongated case shape along a running direction, a circuit substrate constituting the control unit 20, the battery 21 and the like are contained in the upper main body, and a receiving antenna 22 is attached to an upper portion of the upper main body on a rear side. The lower main body 13 has a flat bottom surface 14 parallel to the running surface 1 on a lower side, front right and left portions of the lower main body in the running direction are protruded forwards into semicircular shapes, rear right and left portions of the lower main body in the running direction are protruded rearwards into semicircular shapes, and the lower main body is entirely formed into a rectangular plate shape. The upper main body 12 is attached to the upper surface of the center of the lower main body 13. Circular attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d are made in the positions of four front, rear, right, and left corners forming the quadrangular shape of the lower main body 13 formed into the rectangular plate shape. The first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d for feeding the air toward the running surface 1 side, respectively, are disposed in these attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d. These first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are driven by the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively. These first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are electric motors disposed in, for example, central positions of the attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d while driving shafts are protruded downwards, and the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are attached to the driving shafts, respectively. These first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are attached to the corresponding attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d of the lower main body 13 via a plurality of attaching members 18a, 18b, 18c, and 18d formed into plate shapes. That is, these first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are attached to positions where output shafts provided with the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d, respectively, are directed perpendicularly downwards in the centers of the corresponding attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d. As shown in
The control unit 20 is a control substrate disposed in the upper main body 12 to control running. As shown in
The transmitter 30 is a unit which transmits a control signal for running to the control unit 20, and is constituted of: a power switch 36; an operating section 33 which operates to control the running; a signal generation circuit 34 which generates a signal based on the operation of this operating section 33; a transmission circuit 31 which transmits a signal from this signal generation circuit 34 as a radio wave; an antenna 35 for transmission; a battery 32 which supplies power to the signal generation circuit 34 or the transmission circuit 31 and the like. As shown in
Next, an operation of the radio control flying toy 10 constituted as described above will be described. FIGS. 8 to 14 are explanatory views of the operation of the radio control flying toy in the first embodiment of the present invention.
First, to operate the radio control flying toy 10, the flat bottom surface 14 of the lower main body 13 is disposed on the running surface 1. Subsequently, when the power switch 19 is turned on, the driving circuit 25 of the control unit 20 drive all of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d with the equal driving output of 60%, all of the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d attached to the respective output axes rotate at an equal speed, and air is sent downwards from the respective attaching holes 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d toward a running surface 1 side. As shown in
Next, to move forwards the floated radio control flying toy 10, as shown in
Next, to move backwards the floated radio control flying toy 10, as shown in
Next, to swivel clockwise the floated radio control flying toy 10, as shown in
Next, to swivel counterclockwise the floated radio control flying toy 10, as shown in
As described above, in the radio control flying toy 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, information first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d disposed in four corners on the lower side of the airframe 11 to feed the air downwards to the running surface 1 side are driven by the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively. A pair of first and fourth propellers 16a and 16d positioned along one diagonal line to form the quadrangular shape of four corners, and the second and third propellers 16b and 16c positioned along the other diagonal line are rotated in the opposite directions. Based on the signal transmitted from the transmitter 30, the control unit 20 controls the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively. Moreover, to float the airframe, the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are rotated at the equal low speed of about 60%. To move the airframe forwards, the rotation speeds of the third and fourth propellers 16c and 16d on the rear left and right sides are raised. To move the airframe backwards, the rotation speeds of the first and second propellers 16a and 16b on the front left and right sides are raised. To swivel the airframe clockwise, the rotation speeds of the second and third propellers 16b and 16c are raised. To swivel the airframe counterclockwise, the rotation speeds of the first and fourth propellers 16a and 16d are raised. Therefore, in the radio control flying toy 10 of the present embodiment, a structure is simplified, a large driving power supply is not required for driving the blower for floating or propelling unlike a conventional air cushion toy, power consumption can be reduced, long-time flight is possible, and the toy can be enjoyed by floating and freely flying the toy above the flat running surface 1.
In the radio control flying toy 10 of the first embodiment, there has been described the example in which the pair of first and fourth propellers 16a and 16d positioned along one diagonal line are rotated clockwise, and the pair of the second and third propellers 16b and 16c positioned on the other diagonal line are rotated counterclockwise. However, one pair may be rotated counterclockwise whereas the other pair may be rotated clockwise. In this case, the advancing and backing lever operations are the same, but the clockwise and counterclockwise swiveling operations are reversed. The driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are raised from 60% to 100% in accordance with the lever operation of the transmitter 30. However, conversely, even when the driving outputs are lowered from 100% to 60%, the running can be controlled. In this case, the running operation by the same lever operation differs. Furthermore, when only one of the right and left operation levers 37 and 38 are rotated, the swiveling operation can be performed.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, a radio control flying toy 40 is provided with: first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d which are disposed in four corners forming a quadrangular shape of a lower main body 13 on a lower side of an airframe 11, respectively; first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d which drive the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d, respectively; a control unit 20 which individually controls driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively; a battery 21 which supplies power to the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d and the control unit 20; a transmitter 50 for transmitting a control signal for flight by a button operation from the outside to the control unit 20 and the like in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Unlike the first embodiment, in the radio control flying toy 40, the first and third propellers 16a and 16c on the left side are rotated in the same counterclockwise direction, and the second and fourth propeller 16b and 16d on the right side are rotated in the same clockwise direction. As shown in
Next, an operation of the radio control flying toy 40 constituted as described above will be described. FIGS. 17 to 21 are explanatory views of the operation of the radio control flying toy in the second embodiment.
First, to operate the radio control flying toy 40, when a power switch 19 is turned on, all of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are driven with the equal driving output of 60%, all of the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are rotated at an equal speed, a space is generated in which air flows between the bottom surface 14 and a running surface 1, and the airframe 11 floats above the running surface 1 in a stopped state in the same manner as in the first embodiment. In this case, the first and third propellers 16a and 16c on the left side are rotated counterclockwise, and the second and fourth propeller 16b and 16d are rotated clockwise. Therefore, a force for reversing the airframe 11 is balanced, and the airframe 11 floats on the spot without swiveling counterclockwise or clockwise. In this case, in the transmitter 50, as shown in
Next, to move forwards the floated radio control flying toy 40, as shown in
Next, to move backwards the floated radio control flying toy 40, as shown in
Next, to swivel clockwise the floated radio control flying toy 40, as shown in
Next, to swivel the floated radio control flying toy 40 counterclockwise, as shown in
As described above, in the radio control flying toy 40 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d to be driven by the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are disposed in four corners on the lower side of the airframe 11 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Moreover, the transmitter 50 raises the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d corresponding to the four operation buttons 51, 52, 53, and 54 from usual 60% to about 100%. Therefore, when the driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are individually changed by the operation buttons 51, 52, 53, and 54, the forward moving, backward moving, and counterclockwise and clockwise swiveling can be performed. The toy can be floated above the flat running surface 1, freely flied, and enjoyed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
In the radio control flying toy 40 of the second embodiment, there has been described the example in which the left first and third propellers 16a and 16c are rotated in the same counterclockwise direction, and the right second and fourth propeller 16b and 16d are rotated in the same clockwise direction. However, the left propellers may be rotated in the same clockwise direction whereas the right propellers may be rotated in the same counterclockwise direction. In this case, the button operations for the forward and backward movements are the same, but the clockwise swiveling operation is opposite to the counterclockwise swiveling operation. The driving outputs of the first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are raised from 60% to 100% in accordance with the lever operation of the transmitter 30, but the driving outputs may be conversely lowered from 100% to 60%. In this case, the running operation by the same lever operation differs.
It is to be noted that in the first and second embodiments, the airframe 11 may be formed into an arbitrary shape as long as the airframe has the flat bottom surface 14 parallel to the running surface 1 on the lower side, and is entirely formed into the rectangular plate shape, and the first to fourth propellers 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are disposed in four corners forming quadrangular shape, respectively. Moreover, the operation levers 37, 38 of the transmitter 30 of the first embodiment, and the operation buttons 51, 52, 53, and 54 of the transmitter 50 of the second embodiment may be constituted so as to be operated to thereby raise or lower the driving outputs of the corresponding first to fourth driving means 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d, respectively. Furthermore, the radio control flying toy 10 of the first embodiment can be operated with the transmitter 50 in the same manner as in the second embodiment, and the radio control flying toy 40 of the second embodiment can be operated with the transmitter 30 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
The present invention is applicable to a radio control flying toy in which air is fed toward a bottom-surface side of an airframe so that the airframe can be floated above a flat running surface, and freely flied.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2005-324666 | Nov 2005 | JP | national |