This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-100499 filed on May 29, 2019 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-083360 filed on Apr. 24, 2019. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
The present disclosure relates to a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device. In a mobile communication apparatus, such as a cellular phone, sound reference signaling (SRS) is conducted. SRS refers to monitoring of power and delay in a transmission path between each antenna port within the mobile communication apparatus and a base station.
“Remaining issues on SRS”, [online], Apr. 16 to 20, 2018, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #92bis R1-1803749, [Searched on Mar. 29, 2019], Internet, describes SRS in the configuration with one transmit antenna and two receive antennas (hereinafter called “1T2R”), the configuration with two transmit antennas and four receive antennas (hereinafter called “2T4R”), and the configuration with one transmit antenna and four receive antennas (hereinafter called “1T4R”).
If, within a mobile communication apparatus, the path loss (electrical characteristics) in a transmission path including components such as a band pass filter and a switch through which an SRS sending signal is transmitted and that in a transmission path including similar components through which a received signal is transmitted are significantly different, the mobile communication apparatus fails to conduct high-precision SRS.
The present disclosure conducts high-precision SRS. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit including first through fifth terminals, first through fourth switches, a low-noise amplifier, a band pass filter, and a power amplifier. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to a first antenna via the fourth terminal. An input terminal of the power amplifier is electrically connected to the second terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the second switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the third switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the third terminal, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit including first and second terminals, first through fourth switches, a band pass filter, and a low-noise amplifier. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the third switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to a second antenna via the second terminal. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the other end of the second switch. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device including first and second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits. The first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit includes first through fifth terminals, first through fourth switches, a low-noise amplifier, a band pass filter, and a power amplifier. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to a first antenna via the fourth terminal. An input terminal of the power amplifier is electrically connected to the second terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the second switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the third switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the third terminal, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. The second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit includes first and second terminals, first through fourth switches, a band pass filter, and a low-noise amplifier. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the third switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to a second antenna via the second terminal. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the other end of the second switch. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. The fifth terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the first terminal of the second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device including first through fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits. Each of the first and third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits includes first through seventh terminals, first through seventh switches, a low-noise amplifier, a band pass filter, and a power amplifier. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the fourth terminal. An input terminal of the power amplifier is electrically connected to the second terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the second switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the third switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the third terminal, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the sixth terminal, and the other end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to the sixth terminal, and the other end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to the seventh terminal. Each of the second and fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits includes first and second terminals, first through fourth switches, a band pass filter, and a low-noise amplifier. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the third switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the second terminal. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the other end of the second switch. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. The fourth terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a first antenna. The second terminal of the second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a second antenna. The fourth terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a third antenna. The second terminal of the fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a fourth antenna. The fifth terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the first terminal of the second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other. The seventh terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the sixth terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other. The fifth terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the first terminal of the fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device including first through fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits. The first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit includes first through seventh terminals, first through seventh switches, a low-noise amplifier, a band pass filter, and a power amplifier. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the fourth terminal. An input terminal of the power amplifier is electrically connected to the second terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the second switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the third switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the third terminal, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the sixth terminal, and the other end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to the sixth terminal, and the other end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier, and the other end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to the seventh terminal. Each of the second and fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuits includes first and second terminals, first through fourth switches, a band pass filter, and a low-noise amplifier. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the third switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the second terminal. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the other end of the second switch. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. The third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit includes first through fifth terminals, first through seventh switches, a band pass filter, and a low-noise amplifier. One end of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the second switch is electrically connected to the first terminal. One end of the third switch is electrically connected to the other end of the first switch. One end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the other end of the third switch, and the other end of the band pass filter is electrically connected to the second terminal. An output terminal of the low-noise amplifier is electrically connected to the other end of the second switch. One end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the low-noise amplifier, and the other end of the fourth switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. One end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the third terminal, and the other end of the fifth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to the fourth terminal, and the other end of the sixth switch is electrically connected to the fifth terminal. One end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to the fourth terminal, and the other end of the seventh switch is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter. The fourth terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a first antenna. The second terminal of the second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a second antenna. The second terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a third antenna. The second terminal of the fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit is electrically connected to a fourth antenna. The fifth terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the first terminal of the second radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other. The seventh terminal of the first radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the fourth terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other. The fifth terminal of the third radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and the first terminal of the fourth radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit are electrically connected to each other.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to conduct high-precision SRS.
Other features, elements, characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the attached drawings.
A radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit and a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device according to the embodiments of the disclosure will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. The embodiments are only examples, and the configurations described in the embodiments may partially be replaced by or combined with each other. Second through fourth embodiments will be discussed mainly by referring to points different from a first embodiment while omitting the same points as the first embodiment. Similar advantages obtained by similar configurations will not be repeated.
The first embodiment will be described below. For the sake of facilitating the understanding of the first embodiment, a comparative example will first be discussed below.
In regular communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100 sends radio waves by using the antenna ANT1 and receives radio waves by using the antennas ANT1 and ANT2. That is, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100 supports 1T2R. Providing two radio-frequency signal sending/receiving devices 100 makes it possible to support 2T4R.
In the present disclosure, regular communication refers to communication handling user data and sound, for example, that is, communication other than sound reference signaling (SRS) communication.
In SRS communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100 sends radio waves by using each of the antennas ANT1 and ANT2. In regular communication, the antenna ANT2 is used for reception only. In SRS communication, however, a sending signal output from a power amplifier PAH is sent from the antenna ANT2 so as to monitor the communication status and loss between the antenna ANT2 and a base station.
The module M101 includes terminals R11, T11, E12, A11, and E11, a low-noise amplifier LNA11, the power amplifier PA11, a switch group S101, a band pass filter BPF 11, a switch group S102, and a control integrated circuit (IC) 103. The switch group S101 includes switches S1-1 and S1-2. The switch group S102 includes switches S2-1, S2-2, and S2-3.
The output terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA11 is electrically connected to the terminal R11. The input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA11 is electrically connected to one end of the switch S1-1. The other end of the switch S1-1 is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF11.
The input terminal of the power amplifier PA11 is electrically connected to the terminal T11. The output terminal of the power amplifier PA11 is electrically connected to one end of the switch S1-2. The other end of the switch S1-2 is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF11.
The other end of the band pass filter BPF11 is electrically connected to one end of the switch S2-1 and one end of the switch S2-2. The other end of the switch S2-1 is electrically connected to the terminal A11. The terminal A11 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT1. The other end of the switch S2-2 is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
One end of the switch S2-3 is electrically connected to the terminal E12, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
The switches S1-1 and S1-2 of the switch group S101 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig101 output from the control IC 103. The switches S2-1, S2-2, and S2-3 of the switch group S102 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig102 output from the control IC 103.
The module M102 includes terminals R21 and A21, a switch group S103, a low-noise amplifier LNA21, a band pass filter BPF21, a switch group S104, and a control IC 104. The switch group S103 includes switches S3-1 and S3-2, while the switch group S104 includes switches S4-1 and S4-2.
The pass band of the band pass filter BPF21 is the same as that of the band pass filter BPF11. However, the disclosure is not restricted to this configuration.
One end of the switch S3-1 is electrically connected to the terminal R21, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to one end of the switch S4-1. The other end of the switch S4-1 is electrically connected to the terminal A21.
One end of the switch S3-2 is electrically connected to the terminal R21, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the output terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21 is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The other end of the band pass filter BPF21 is electrically connected to one end of the switch S4-2. The other end of the switch S4-2 is electrically connected to the terminal A21. The terminal A21 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT2.
The switches S3-1 and S3-2 of the switch group S103 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig103 output from the control IC 104. The switches S4-1 and S4-2 of the switch group S104 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig104 output from the control IC 104.
(T) Sending operation includes the cases of:
(T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS); and
(T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
(R) Receiving operation includes the cases of:
(R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular); and
(R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular).
The case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A second row 122 of the table 120 shows the components within the module M101 through which a radio-frequency sending signal TX is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (regular).
When sending the radio-frequency sending signal TX by the antenna ANT1 (regular), the switch S1-1 is OFF and the switch S1-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig101, while the switch S2-1 is ON and the switches S2-2 and S2-3 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig102.
The radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M101. The power amplifier PAH amplifies the radio-frequency sending signal TX and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-2. After passing through the switch S1-2, the radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency sending signal TX to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency sending signal TX is then input into one end of the switch S2-1. After passing through the switch S2-1, the radio-frequency sending signal TX is output to the antenna ANT1 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M101.
The case of (T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS) is similar to the case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular), and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A third row 123 of the table 120 shows the components within the module M101 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (SRS).
The case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) will be discussed below. A fifth row 125 of the table 120 shows the components within the modules M101 and M102 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), in the module M101, the switch S1-1 is OFF and the switch S1-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig101, while the switches S2-1 and S2-3 are OFF and the switch S2-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig102. In the module M102, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig103, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig104.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M101. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-2. After passing through the switch S1-2, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then input into one end of the switch S2-2. After passing through the switch S2-2, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M102 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M101 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M102. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is output to the antenna ANT2 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M102.
An arrow 111 in
The case of (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A first row 121 of the table 120 shows the components within the module M101 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX1 received by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is received by the antenna ANT1 (regular), the switch S1-1 is ON and the switch S1-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig101, while the switch S2-1 is ON and the switches S2-2 and S2-3 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig102.
The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input from the antenna ANT1 into the other end of the switch S2-1 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M101. After passing through the switch S2-1, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX1 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is then input into the other end of the switch S1-1. After passing through the switch S1-1, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the low-noise amplifier LNA11. The low-noise amplifier LNA11 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX1 and outputs it via the terminal R11 on the left side of the module M101.
The case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular) will be discussed below. A fourth row 124 of the table 120 shows the components within the modules M101 and M102 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX2 received by the antenna ANT2 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is received by the antenna ANT2 (regular), in the module M101, the switches S1-1 and S1-2 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig101, while the switches S2-1 and S2-2 are OFF and the switch S2-3 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig102. In the module M102, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig103, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig104.
The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input from the antenna ANT2 into the other end of the switch S4-2 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M102. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX2 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is then input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX2 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the other end of the switch S2-3 in the module M101 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M102 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M101. After passing through the switch S2-3, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M101.
An arrow 112 in
Elements of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 identical to those of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100 of the comparative example are designated by like reference numerals, and an explanation thereof will be omitted.
The module M1 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT1, while the module M2 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT2.
The antenna ANT1 corresponds to a first antenna of an embodiment of the disclosure, while the antenna ANT2 corresponds to a second antenna of an embodiment of the disclosure.
Each of the modules M1 and M2 corresponds to a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit of an embodiment of the disclosure.
In regular communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 sends radio waves by using the antenna ANT1 and receives radio waves by using the antennas ANT1 and ANT2. That is, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 supports 1T2R. Providing two radio-frequency signal sending/receiving devices 1 makes it possible to support 2T4R.
In the present disclosure, regular communication refers to communication handling user data and sound, for example, that is, communication other than SRS communication.
In SRS communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 sends radio waves by using each of the antennas ANT1 and ANT2.
The module M1 includes a switch group S1 instead of the switch group S101 (see
One end of the switch S1-3 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier PA11, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
One end of the switch S1-4 is electrically connected to the terminal E12, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
The switches S1-1 through S1-4 of the switch group S1 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig1 output from a control IC 3.
The other end of the band pass filter BPF11 is electrically connected to the terminal A11. That is, unlike the module M101 (see
In the module M1, the terminal R11 corresponds to a first terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal T11 corresponds to a second terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal E12 corresponds to a third terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal A11 corresponds to a fourth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the terminal E11 corresponds to a fifth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure. In the module M1, the switches S1-1, S1-2, S1-3, and S1-4 respectively correspond to first, second, third, and fourth switches of an embodiment of the disclosure.
In the module M2, the other end of the switch S4-1 is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF21.
One end of the switch S4-2 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF21.
The other end of the band pass filter BPF21 is electrically connected to the terminal A21.
The switches S3-1 and S3-2 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig3 output from a control IC 4. The switches S4-1 and S4-2 are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig4 output from the control IC 4.
In the module M2, the terminal R21 corresponds to a first terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the terminal A21 corresponds to a second terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure. In the module M2, the switches S3-1 and S3-2 respectively correspond to first and second switches of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the switches S4-1 and S4-2 respectively correspond to third and fourth switches of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The pass band of the band pass filter BPF21 is the same as that of the band pass filter BPF11. However, the disclosure is not restricted to this configuration.
The band pass filter BPF11 is constituted by one or multiple inductors and one or multiple capacitors by way of example. However, the disclosure is not restricted to this configuration. The band pass filter BPF11 may be a surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter, a bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filter, a dielectric filter, or a distributed-element filter. The band pass filter BPF11 may be formed on a single substrate, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The low-noise amplifier LNA11 is formed on a single semiconductor chip (die), and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF11 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The power amplifier PA11 is formed on another semiconductor chip, and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF11 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The switch group S1 is formed on another semiconductor chip, and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF11 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The switch group S1 may be formed on the semiconductor chip on which the low-noise amplifier LNA11 is formed. The control IC 3 may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF11 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration.
The band pass filter BPF21 is constituted by one or multiple inductors and one or multiple capacitors by way of example. However, the disclosure is not restricted to this configuration. The band pass filter BPF21 may be formed on another substrate, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The band pass filter BPF21 may be a SAW filter, a BAW filter, a dielectric filter, or a distributed-element filter. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 is formed on a single semiconductor chip, and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF21 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The switch group S3 is formed on another semiconductor chip, and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF21 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The switch group S3 may be formed on the semiconductor chip on which the low-noise amplifier LNA21 is formed. The switch group S4 is formed on another semiconductor chip, and may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF21 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration. The switch group S4 may be formed on the semiconductor chip on which the low-noise amplifier LNA21 is formed. The control IC 4 may be mounted on the substrate on which the band pass filter BPF21 is formed, though the disclosure is not limited to this configuration.
(T) Sending operation includes the cases of:
(T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS); and
(T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
(R) Receiving operation includes the cases of:
(R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular); and
(R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular).
The case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A second row 22 of the table 20 shows the components within the module M1 through which a radio-frequency sending signal TX is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (regular).
When sending the radio-frequency sending signal TX by the antenna ANT1 (regular), the switches S1-1, S1-3, and S1-4 are OFF and the switch S1-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig1.
The radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M1. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the radio-frequency sending signal TX and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-2.
After passing through the switch S1-2, the radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency sending signal TX to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency sending signal TX is then output to the antenna ANT1 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M1.
The case of (T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS) is similar to the case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular), and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A third row 23 of the table 20 shows the components within the module M1 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (SRS).
The case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) will be discussed below. A fifth row 25 of the table 20 shows the components within the modules M1 and M2 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), in the module M1, the switches S1-1, S1-2, and S1-4 are OFF and the switch S1-3 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig1. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M1. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-3. After passing through the switch S1-3, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M2 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M1 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT2 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2.
An arrow 11 in
The case of (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A first row 21 of the table 20 shows the components within the module M1 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX1 received by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is received by the antenna ANT1 (regular), the switch S1-1 is ON and the switches S1-2, S1-3, and S1-4 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig1.
The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input from the antenna ANT1 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF11 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M1. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX1 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is then input into the other end of the switch S1-1. After passing through the switch S1-1, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the low-noise amplifier LNA11. The low-noise amplifier LNA11 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX1 and outputs it via the terminal R11 on the left side of the module M1.
The case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular) will be discussed below. A fourth row 24 of the table 20 shows the components within the modules M1 and M2 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX2 received by the antenna ANT2 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is received by the antenna ANT2 (regular), in the module M1, the switches S1-1, S1-2, and S1-3 are OFF and the switch S1-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig1. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input from the antenna ANT2 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX2 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX2 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the other end of the switch S1-4 in the module M1 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M1. After passing through the switch S1-4, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M1.
An arrow 12 in
A first row 71 of the table 70 indicates the number of switches through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes in the case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes in the case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular).
As indicated by the arrow 111 in
As indicated by the arrow 112 in
In this manner, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100, the number of switches through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes are different from each other. That is, in the comparative example, there is a significant difference in the path loss (electrical characteristics) caused by the insertion of switches between the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes.
In contrast, as indicated by the arrow 11 in
As indicated by the arrow 12 in
In this manner, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1, the number of switches through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes are the same. That is, in the first embodiment, there is only a small difference in the path loss (electrical characteristics) caused by the insertion of switches between the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes.
A second row 72 of the table 70 indicates the band pass filter through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes in the case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes in the case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular).
As indicated by the arrow 111 in
As indicated by the arrow 112 in
In this manner, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100, the SRS sending signal SRST and the radio-frequency received signal RX2 pass through different filters, that is, the band pass filter BPF11 and the band pass filter BPF21. There may be some characteristic differences between the band pass filter BPF11 and the band pass filter BPF21. That is, in the comparative example, the path loss caused by the band pass filter in the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes are significantly different.
In contrast, as indicated by the arrow 11 in
As indicated by the arrow 12 in
In this manner, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1, the SRS sending signal SRST and the radio-frequency received signal RX2 pass through the same band pass filter BPF21. That is, in the first embodiment, the path loss in the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that in the transmission path through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes are substantially the same.
As described above, in the case of communication by using the antenna ANT2, the difference in the path loss between the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 of the first embodiment is smaller than that in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100 of the comparative example. This enables the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 to conduct higher-precision SRS by using the antenna ANT2 than the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 100. The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 is thus able to improve the communication quality of a mobile communication apparatus.
A third row 73 of the table 70 indicates the issue regarding whether a switch is required between the band pass filter BPF11 and the terminal A11 in each case of (T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS) and (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular).
As shown in
In contrast, as shown in
Hence, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 of the first embodiment is able to reduce the path loss between the band pass filter BPF11 and the terminal A11. This leads to reducing of power consumption in a mobile communication apparatus when sending a signal and also to improving of the communication quality. Additionally, the provision of the switch group S102 is omitted. This means that fewer components are required in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1. The size of a substrate on which the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 1 is mounted is also decreased and the cost is accordingly reduced.
Elements of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 identical to those of the first embodiment or the comparative example are designated by like reference numerals, and an explanation thereof will be omitted.
The module M3 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT1. The module M2 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT2. The module M5 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT3. The module M4 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT4.
The antenna ANT3 corresponds to a third antenna of an embodiment of the disclosure, while the antenna ANT4 corresponds to a fourth antenna of an embodiment of the disclosure.
Each of the modules M3, M4, and M5 corresponds to a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit of an embodiment of the disclosure.
In regular communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 sends radio waves by using the antenna ANT1 and receives radio waves by using the antennas ANT1 through ANT4. That is, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 supports 1T4R.
In SRS communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 sends radio waves by using each of the antennas ANT1 through ANT4.
The module M3 includes terminals E13 and E14 in addition to the terminals included in the module M1 (see
In the module M3, the terminal E14 corresponds to a sixth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the terminal E13 corresponds to a seventh terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The module M3 includes a switch group S1A instead of the switch group S1 of the module M1 (see
One end of the switch S1-5 is electrically connected to the terminal E14, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
One end of the switch S1-6 is electrically connected to the terminal E14, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF11.
One end of the switch S1-7 is electrically connected to the terminal E14, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E13.
One end of the switch S1-8 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power amplifier PA11, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E13.
In the module M3, the switch S1-5 corresponds to a fifth switch of an embodiment of the disclosure, the switch S1-6 corresponds to a sixth switch of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the switch S1-8 corresponds to a seventh switch of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The switches S1-1 through S1-8 of the switch group S1A are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig31 output from a control IC 33.
The circuit configuration of the module M5 is the same as that of the module M3. The terminal E14 of the module M5 is electrically connected to the terminal E13 of the module M3. The terminal A11 of the module M5 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT3.
The circuit configuration of the module M4 is the same as that of the module M2. The terminal R21 of the module M4 is electrically connected to the terminal E11 of the module M5. The terminal A21 of the module M4 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT4.
(T) Sending operation includes the cases of:
(T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS);
(T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS);
(T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS); and
(T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS).
(R) Receiving operation includes the cases of:
(R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular);
(R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular); and
(R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular).
The case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A second row 42 of the table 40 shows the components within the module M3 through which a radio-frequency sending signal TX is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (regular).
When sending the radio-frequency sending signal TX by the antenna ANT1 (regular), the switches S1-1 and S1-3 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31.
The radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the radio-frequency sending signal TX and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-2. After passing through the switch S1-2, the radio-frequency sending signal TX is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency sending signal TX to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency sending signal TX is then output to the antenna ANT1 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M3.
The case of (T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS) is similar to the case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular), and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A third row 43 of the table 40 shows the components within the module M3 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (SRS).
The case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) will be discussed below. A fifth row 45 of the table 40 shows the components within the modules M2 and M3 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), in the module M3, the switches S1-1, S1-2, and S1-4 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-3 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-3. After passing through the switch S1-3, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M2 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M3 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT2 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2.
The case of (T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS) will be discussed below. A seventh row 47 of the table 40 shows the components within the modules M3 and M5 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT3 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT3 (SRS), in the module M3, the switches S1-1 through S1-7 are OFF and the switch S1-8 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M5, the switches S1-1 through S1-5, S1-7, and S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-6 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PAH amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-8. After passing through the switch S1-8, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S1-6 in the module M5 via the terminal E13 on the right side of the module M3 and the terminal E14 on the left side of the module M5. After passing through the switch S1-6, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF11. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT3 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M5.
The case of (T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS) will be discussed below. A ninth row 49 of the table 40 shows the components within the modules M3, M4, and M5 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT4 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT4 (SRS), in the module M3, the switches S1-1 through S1-7 are OFF and the switch S1-8 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M5, the switches S1-1 through S1-4 and S1-6 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-5 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-8. After passing through the switch S1-8, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S1-5 in the module M5 via the terminal E13 on the right side of the module M3 and the terminal E14 on the left side of the module M5. After passing through the switch S1-5, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M4 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M5 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT4 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4.
The case of (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular) will be discussed below. A first row 41 of the table 40 shows the components within the module M3 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX1 received by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is received by the antenna ANT1 (regular), in the module M3, the switch S1-1 is ON and the switches S1-2 through S1-8 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig31.
The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input from the antenna ANT1 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF11 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M3. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX1 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is then input into the other end of the switch S1-1. After passing through the switch S1-1, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the low-noise amplifier LNA11. The low-noise amplifier LNA11 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX1 and outputs it via the terminal R11 on the left side of the module M3.
The case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular) will be discussed below. A fourth row 44 of the table 40 shows the components within the modules M2 and M3 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX2 received by the antenna ANT2 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is received by the antenna ANT2 (regular), in the module M3, the switches S1-1 through S1-3 and S1-5 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input from the antenna ANT2 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX2 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX2 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the other end of the switch S1-4 in the module M3 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M3. After passing through the switch S1-4, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M3.
The case of (R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular) will be discussed below. A sixth row 46 of the table 40 shows the components within the module M5 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX3 received by the antenna ANT3 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX3 is received by the antenna ANT3 (regular), in the module M5, the switch S1-1 is ON and the switches S1-2 through S1-8 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig31.
The radio-frequency received signal RX3 is input from the antenna ANT3 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF11 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M5. The band pass filter BPF11 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX3 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX3 is then input into the other end of the switch S1-1. After passing through the switch S1-1, the radio-frequency received signal RX3 is input into the output terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA11. The low-noise amplifier LNA11 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX3 and outputs it via the terminal R11 on the left side of the module M5.
The case of (R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular) will be discussed below. An eighth row 48 of the table 40 shows the components within the modules M4 and M5 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX4 received by the antenna ANT4 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is received by the antenna ANT4 (regular), in the module M5, the switches S1-1 through S1-3 and S1-5 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input from the antenna ANT4 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX4 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX4 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX4 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input into the other end of the switch S1-4 in the module M5 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M5. After passing through the switch S1-4, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M5.
As discussed above, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 of the second embodiment, in the case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through a total of three switches, that is, the switch S1-3 within the module M3 and the switches S3-1 and S4-1 within the module M2. The SRS sending signal SRST also passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M2. In the case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes through a total of three switches, that is, the switches S4-2 and S3-2 within the module M2 and the switch S1-4 within the module M3. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 also passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M2.
In the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 of the second embodiment, in the case of (T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through the band pass filter BPF11 within the module M5. In the case of (R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX3 passes through the band pass filter BPF11 within the module M5.
In the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31, in the case of (T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M4. In the case of (R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX4 passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M4.
With the above-described configuration, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31, there is only a small difference in the path loss between the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX passes. This enables the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 to conduct high-precision SRS. The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 is thus able to improve the communication quality of a mobile communication apparatus.
The circuit configuration of the module M5 is the same as that of the module M3. The circuit configuration of the module M4 is the same as that of the module M2. This means that fewer module model types are required in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31. This facilitates module-model-type management and manufacturing management, which leads to reducing of the cost.
The module M3 (module M5) can be formed by adding the switches S1-5 through S1-8 to the module M1 (see
Elements of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 identical to those of the other embodiments or the comparative example are designated by like reference numerals, and an explanation thereof will be omitted.
The module M6 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT3.
The module M6 corresponds to a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit of an embodiment of the disclosure.
In regular communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 sends radio waves by using the antenna ANT1 and receives radio waves by using the antennas ANT1 through ANT4. That is, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 supports 1T4R.
In SRS communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 sends radio waves by using each of the antennas ANT1 through ANT4.
The module M6 includes a switch group S3B instead of the switch group S3 of the module M2. The switch group S3B includes switches S3-3 through S3-5 in addition to the switches S3-1 and S3-2 included in the switch group S3.
One end of the switch S3-3 is electrically connected to the terminal E12, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
One end of the switch S3-4 is electrically connected to the terminal E14, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
One end of the switch S3-5 is electrically connected to the terminal E14, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to one end of the band pass filter BPF21.
In the module M6, the terminal E12 corresponds to a third terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal E14 corresponds to a fourth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure, and the terminal E11 corresponds to a fifth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure. In the module M6, the switches S3-3 through S3-5 respectively correspond to fifth through seventh switches of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The switches S3-1 through S3-5 of the switch group S3B are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with a control signal Sig53 output from a control IC 54.
(T) Sending operation includes the cases of:
(T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS);
(T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS);
(T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS); and
(T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS).
(R) Receiving operation includes the cases of:
(R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular);
(R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular);
(R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular); and
(R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular).
The case of (T-1-1) sending by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A second row 62 of the table 60 shows the components within the module M3 through which a radio-frequency sending signal TX is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (regular).
The case of (T-1-2) sending by the antenna ANT1 (SRS) is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A third row 63 of the table 60 shows the components within the module M3 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT1 (SRS).
The case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A fifth row 65 of the table 60 shows the components within the modules M2 and M3 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT2 (SRS).
The case of (T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS) will be discussed below. A seventh row 67 of the table 60 shows the components within the modules M3 and M6 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT3 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT3 (SRS), in the module M3, the switches S1-1 through S1-7 are OFF and the switch S1-8 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M6, the switches S3-1 through S3-4 are OFF and the switch S3-5 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig53, while the switches S4-1 and S4-2 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-8. After passing through the switch S1-8, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-5 in the module M6 via the terminal E13 on the right side of the module M3 and the terminal E14 on the left side of the module M6. After passing through the switch S3-5, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT3 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M6.
The case of (T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS) will be discussed below. A ninth row 69 of the table 60 shows the components within the modules M3, M4, and M6 through which an SRS sending signal SRST is transmitted to be sent by the antenna ANT4 (SRS).
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST by the antenna ANT4 (SRS), in the module M3, the switches S1-1 through S1-7 are OFF and the switch S1-8 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M6, the switches S3-1 through S3-3 and S3-5 are OFF and the switch S3-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig53, while the switches S4-1 and S4-2 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
An SRS sending signal SRST is input into the terminal T11 on the left side of the module M3. The power amplifier PA11 amplifies the SRS sending signal SRST and outputs it to one end of the switch S1-8. After passing through the switch S1-8, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-4 in the module M6 via the terminal E13 on the right side of the module M3 and the terminal E14 on the left side of the module M6. After passing through the switch S3-4, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M4 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M6 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST is then output to the antenna ANT4 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4.
The case of (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A first row 61 of the table 60 shows the components within the module M3 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX1 received by the antenna ANT1 (regular) is transmitted.
The case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular) is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. A fourth row 64 of the table 60 shows the components within the modules M2 and M3 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX2 received by the antenna ANT2 (regular) is transmitted.
The case of (R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular) will be discussed below. A sixth row 66 of the table 60 shows the components within the module M6 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX3 received by the antenna ANT3 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX3 is received by the antenna ANT3 (regular), in the module M6, the switches S3-1 and S3-3 through S3-5 are OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig53, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX3 is input from the antenna ANT3 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A11 on the right side of the module M6. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX3 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX3 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX3 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX3 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX3 is output via the terminal R11 on the left side of the module M6.
The case of (R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular) will be discussed below. An eighth row 68 of the table 60 shows the components within the modules M4 and M6 through which a radio-frequency received signal RX4 received by the antenna ANT4 (regular) is transmitted.
When the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is received by the antenna ANT4 (regular), in the module M6, the switches S3-1, S3-2, S3-4, and S3-5 are OFF and the switch S3-3 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig53. In the module M6, the switches S4-1 and S4-2 are OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input from the antenna ANT4 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX4 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX4 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX4 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is input into the other end of the switch S3-3 in the module M6 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M6. After passing through the switch S3-3, the radio-frequency received signal RX4 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M6.
As discussed above, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 of the third embodiment, in the case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through a total of three switches, that is, the switch S1-3 within the module M3 and the switches S3-1 and S4-1 within the module M2. The SRS sending signal SRST also passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M2. In the case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX2 passes through a total of three switches, that is, the switches S4-2 and S3-2 within the module M2 and the switch S1-4 within the module M3. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 also passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M2.
In the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51, in the case of (T-3) sending by the antenna ANT3 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M6. In the case of (R-3) receiving by the antenna ANT3 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX3 passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M6.
In the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51, in the case of (T-4) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS), the SRS sending signal SRST passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M4. In the case of (R-4) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular), the radio-frequency received signal RX4 passes through the band pass filter BPF21 within the module M4.
With the above-described configuration, in the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51, there is only a small difference in the path loss between the transmission path through which the SRS sending signal SRST passes and that through which the radio-frequency received signal RX passes. This enables the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 to conduct high-precision SRS. The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 51 is thus able to improve the communication quality of a mobile communication apparatus.
Unlike the module M5 (see
Elements of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 identical to those of the other embodiments or the comparative example are designated by like reference numerals, and an explanation thereof will be omitted.
The module M7 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT1. The module M2 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT2. The module M8 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT3. The module M4 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT4.
Each of the modules M7 and M8 corresponds to a radio-frequency signal sending/receiving circuit of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 uses an external power amplifier to amplify SRS sending signals SRST1 and SRST2 without necessarily using the power amplifier PA11 and sends the signals SRST1 and SRST2.
In SRS communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 sends radio waves by using each of the antennas ANT2 and ANT4.
In regular communication, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 receives radio waves by using the antennas ANT2 and ANT4.
The module M7 includes a terminal E1y in addition to the terminals included in the module M3 (see
The terminal E1y in the module M7 corresponds to an eighth terminal of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The module M7 includes a switch group S1B instead of the switch group S1A of the module M3 (see
One end of the switch S1-9 is electrically connected to the terminal E15, and the other end thereof is electrically connected to the terminal E11.
The switch S1-9 in the module M7 corresponds to an eighth switch of an embodiment of the disclosure.
The switches S1-1 through S1-9 of the switch group S1B are individually turned ON or OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig31 output from the control IC 33.
The circuit configuration of the module M8 is the same as that of the module M7. The terminal E14 of the module M8 is electrically connected to the terminal E13 of the module M7. The terminal A11 of the module M8 is electrically connected to the antenna ANT3.
The operation of the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 according to the fourth embodiment will be discussed below.
(T) Sending operation includes the cases of:
(T-1) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS); and
(T-2) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS).
(R) Receiving operation includes the cases of:
(R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular); and
(R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular).
The case of (T-1) sending by the antenna ANT2 (SRS) will be discussed below.
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST1 by the antenna ANT2 (SRS), in the module M7, the switches S1-1 through S1-4 and S1-6 through S1-9 are OFF and the switch S1-5 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The SRS sending signal SRST1 amplified by an external power amplifier is input into one end of the switch S1-5 via the terminal E14 on the left side of the module M7. After passing through the switch S1-5, the SRS sending signal SRST1 is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M2 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M7 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST1 is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST1 is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST1 to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST1 is then output to the antenna ANT2 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2.
An arrow 91 in
The case of (T-2) sending by the antenna ANT4 (SRS) will be discussed below.
When sending the SRS sending signal SRST2 by the antenna ANT4 (SRS), in the module M8, the switches S1-1 through S1-8 are OFF and the switch S1-9 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is ON and the switch S3-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is ON and the switch S4-2 is OFF in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The SRS sending signal SRST2 amplified by an external power amplifier is input into one end of the switch S1-9 via the terminal E1y on the left side of the module M8. After passing through the switch S1-9, the SRS sending signal SRST2 is input into one end of the switch S3-1 in the module M4 via the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M8 and the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4. After passing through the switch S3-1, the SRS sending signal SRST2 is input into one end of the switch S4-1. After passing through the switch S4-1, the SRS sending signal SRST2 is input into one end of the band pass filter BPF21. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the SRS sending signal SRST2 to pass therethrough. The SRS sending signal SRST2 is then output to the antenna ANT4 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4.
An arrow 93 in
The case of (R-1) receiving by the antenna ANT2 (regular) will be discussed below.
When a radio-frequency received signal RX1 is received by the antenna ANT2 (regular), in the module M7, the switches S1-1 through S1-3 and S1-5 through S1-9 are OFF and the switch S1-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M2, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
A radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input from the antenna ANT2 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M2. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX1 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX1 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX1 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is input into the other end of the switch S1-4 in the module M7 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M2 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M7. After passing through the switch S1-4, the radio-frequency received signal RX1 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M7.
An arrow 92 in
The case of (R-2) receiving by the antenna ANT4 (regular) will be discussed below.
When a radio-frequency received signal RX2 is received by the antenna ANT4 (regular), in the module M8, the switches S1-1 through S1-3 and S1-5 through S1-9 are OFF and the switch S1-4 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig31. In the module M4, the switch S3-1 is OFF and the switch S3-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig3, while the switch S4-1 is OFF and the switch S4-2 is ON in accordance with the control signal Sig4.
The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input from the antenna ANT4 into the other end of the band pass filter BPF21 via the terminal A21 on the right side of the module M4. The band pass filter BPF21 allows the radio-frequency received signal RX2 to pass therethrough. The radio-frequency received signal RX2 is then input into the other end of the switch S4-2. After passing through the switch S4-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the input terminal of the low-noise amplifier LNA21. The low-noise amplifier LNA21 amplifies the radio-frequency received signal RX2 and outputs it to the other end of the switch S3-2. After passing through the switch S3-2, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is input into the other end of the switch S1-4 in the module M8 via the terminal R21 on the left side of the module M4 and the terminal E11 on the right side of the module M8. After passing through the switch S1-4, the radio-frequency received signal RX2 is output via the terminal E12 on the left side of the module M8.
An arrow 94 in
The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 according to the fourth embodiment achieves the following advantages in addition to those obtained by the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 31 according to the second embodiment.
The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 uses an external power amplifier to amplify the SRS sending signals SRST1 and SRST2 without necessarily using the power amplifier PAH and sends the SRS sending signals SRST1 and SRST2 by utilizing the existing antennas ANT2 and ANT4.
This enables the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 to easily add another communication band. That is, the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 receives the SRS sending signals SRST1 and SRST2 of another communication band from an external power amplifier and send them by using the existing antennas ANT2 and ANT4. The radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81 can make use of the existing antennas ANT2 and ANT4, thereby reducing the number of components, cost, and space required for the radio-frequency signal sending/receiving device 81.
The above-described embodiments are provided for facilitating the understanding of the disclosure, but are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Modifications and/or improvements may be made without necessarily departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure, and equivalents of the embodiments are also encompassed in the disclosure.
While embodiments of the disclosure have been described above, it is to be understood that variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art without necessarily departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. The scope of the disclosure, therefore, is to be determined solely by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2019-083360 | Apr 2019 | JP | national |
2019-100499 | May 2019 | JP | national |