Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to a raft carrying case that allows deployment of an inflatable life raft while also securing a survival kit for access by the life raft passengers. The case includes two parts, a detachable survival kit and a raft enclosure portion.
Current federal aviation regulations require that aircraft traveling over water for more than fifty nautical miles from the nearest shore must be equipped with a life preserver or approved flotation device for each occupant of the aircraft. Small planes and jets that fly over water often feature an onboard inflatable life raft that is packed in a compact and portable carrying case. The life raft may be moved on and off of the plane or jet. When the life raft is not on board the plane, it should be designed such that it may be transported and stored easily. When the life raft is needed on board, the life raft packaged in a carrying case is carried from storage to the plane or jet.
The inflatable life raft is often packaged in either a rigid or flexible carrying case together with an inflation system and a survival kit. The survival kit may include an impermeable supply of water, provisions, an electronic locating transmitter (ELT) such as a beacon, medical necessities, and any other appropriate first aid or lifesaving items required. Traditionally, the survival kit has been contained within the carrying case. In instances when the survival kit has been secured outside the carrying case, means to attach it have involved tools, which are not always available or easy to use. In other instances, the survival kit has been secured outside the carrying case via cords that can become dangerous snag points.
When not being used in an emergency, access to the survival kit may be necessary in order to replace age-limited parts at regularly-scheduled maintenance intervals. It may also be desirable to have access to the ELT, in the event that it needs to be reprogrammed or exchanged. When the survival kit is packaged inside the carrying case, replacing or exchanging the materials can become a challenge. For example, replacement of components inside the survival kit often necessitates opening the raft carrying case and unpacking (and re-packing) the life raft, which can increase turnaround time. However, packaging the life raft and survival kit together in the carrying case can offer protection and an easy way to transport the raft from the stowage location or maintenance center back to the aircraft. Improvements to the inflatable life raft carrying cases are thus desirable.
Embodiments of this disclosure thus provide systems and methods for providing an easily accessible and detachable survival kit that externally mounts to the raft carrying case.
In certain examples, there is provided a carrying case system for a life raft, comprising: a raft enclosure portion and a survival kit, wherein the raft enclosure portion is configured to enclose a life raft and comprises a closure system that maintains the raft enclosure portion in a closed configuration until life raft deployment, wherein the raft enclosure portion further comprises a first tether securement point on an internal surface of the raft enclosure portion; wherein the life raft comprises a second tether securement point; and a tether secured to the first tether securement point and to the second tether securement point, wherein the survival kit is detachably secured to the raft enclosure portion.
It is possible for the survival kit to be zippered to the raft enclosure portion. One zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the carrying case and another zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the survival kit. In other examples, it is possible for the survival kit to be detachably secured to the raft enclosure portion via any combination of hooks, snaps, buckles, buttons, or hook and loop fasteners. In either example, the survival kit is directly secured to the raft enclosure portion, without requiring intervening or external ties or lines.
There is also provided a method for deploying a life raft, comprising: installing the carrying case system of any of the above-described examples on board an aircraft; deploying the life raft from the raft enclosure portion of the carrying case; using the tether to pull the carrying case into the deployed life raft; disconnecting the survival kit from the raft enclosure portion.
There is further provided a method for packing a life raft into a carrying case, comprising: providing a raft enclosure portion with a tether secured to an internal surface of the raft enclosure portion; securing the tether to the life raft; packing the life raft into the raft enclosure portion; and attaching a survival kit to the raft enclosure portion. In one example of this method, the survival kit may be attached to the raft enclosure portion by zippering the survival kit to the raft enclosure portion. One zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the carrying case and another zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the survival kit. In another example of this method, the survival kit may be detachably secured to the raft enclosure portion via any combination of hooks, snaps, buckles, buttons, or hook and loop fasteners. This method allows removal of the survival kit from the raft enclosure portion in order to check or replace one or more age limited parts contained within the survival kit. The survival kit can be attached to the raft enclosure portion at a later date than packing the life raft into the raft enclosure portion.
Embodiments of the present disclosure thus provide an inflatable life raft carrying case with an external and detachable survival kit. The raft carrying case has an internal attachment that secures the carrying case to the life raft. This results in no external attaching lines, clips, hooks, or other securement systems that may become potential snag points. In a specific example, the survival kit is attached to the life raft carrying case via a zippered connection. One zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the carrying case and another zipper portion generally traverses a perimeter of one end of the survival kit. In other examples, the attachment may be via any combination of hooks, snaps, buckles, buttons, hook and loop fasteners, or any other appropriate fasteners that ensure a secure connection but that do not require specialized tools in order to remove the survival kit. It is generally desirable that removal be conducted manually/via hand. It is also generally desirable that the attachment not include any externally connected straps or lines. Because the survival kit is detachable, it is possible to provide easy access for reprogramming of the ELT or for replacement of any age-limited provisions contained therein. Additionally, because the survival kit need not be attached to the raft carrying case until shipping, the life raft portion may be packed and stored for a longer period of time. This results in ease of manufacturing and storing prior to shipping or sale.
As illustrated by
As shown, the raft enclosure portion 12 may be a lacing cover with grommets 18 and laces 20. When the raft enclosure portion 12 is closed, the laces 18 are threaded into the grommets 20. When the life raft inflates, the closure is forced open due to inflation force. This is one common way to close the raft enclosure portion 12, but it should be understood that alternate closure options are possible and considered within the scope of this disclosure. For example, alternate closure options are shown and described in Applicant's co-pending application, U.S. Ser. No. 15/475,527 titled “Release System for Inflatable Life Saving Devices.” In another example, the closure may be by force against a frangible cord. As a general matter, the raft enclosure portion may be a closure system that is opened by force, which is typically the inflation force of the inflating life raft.
As illustrated by
It is possible for the tether 24 to be secured to either the top 26 or bottom 28 flap of the raft enclosure portion 12, or to the rear wall 30. The general intent is that the tether 24 is securely connected to the interior of the raft enclosure portion 12 at a first tether securement point 32. Securing the tether 24 to the interior of the raft enclosure portion 12 prevents it from becoming caught or tangled prior to deployment of the life raft 22. The tether 24 is not accessible externally until the raft enclosure portion 12 has opened and released the life raft 22. The first tether securement point 32 may be an internal loop that is stitched into one of the flaps of the raft enclosure portion 12. In other examples, the first tether securement point 32 may be a circular ring, a D-shaped ring, a snap, a hook, a grommet, a stitched cord, a hook and loop fastener, or any combination thereof. The tether 24 may be tied, looped, sewn, or otherwise secured with respect thereto. It is also desirable that the tether 24 be long enough to allow complete inflation of the life raft 22, while the raft carrying case system 10 (with both the raft enclosure portion 12 secured to the survival kit 14) trails behind.
Once the life raft occupants are safely settled within the life raft 22, they may pull the tether 24 in order to draw the carrying case system 10 into the life raft 22. Once the carrying case system 10 is in the life raft, the survival kit 14 may be disengaged from the raft enclosure portion 12, as illustrated by
Although specific embodiments have been shown and described, it should be understood that changes and modifications, additions and deletions may be made to the structures and methods recited above and shown in the drawings without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure or the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/503,002, filed May 8, 2017, titled “Raft Carrying Case,” the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62503002 | May 2017 | US |