The present exemplary embodiment relates to illumination devices, and particularly to a mounting arrangement for illumination devices including light emitting diodes (LED) and will be described with particular reference thereto. However, it is to be appreciated that the present exemplary embodiment is also amenable to other like applications.
Large cabinet signs, which can also be referred to as box signs, use fluorescent bulbs and a ballast as the lighting system. The cabinet signs comprise a housing with translucent panels that define a hollow enclosure. A fluorescent tube and a ballast mount inside the enclosure. The fluorescent tubes evenly illuminate both the front panel and the rear panel, but fluorescent tube lighting has its drawbacks.
Fluorescent lamps are presently much more efficient than incandescent lamps in using energy to create light. Fluorescent tubes emit light in a 360 degree pattern from a central axis. Light that is emitted from the top and bottom portions of the tube is generally wasted and does not reflect well toward the illuminated panels. This decreases the efficiency of the system. Therefore, recently, there has been a trend toward the use of more efficient lighting, in particular, light emitting diodes (LEDs). LEDs consume much less electrical power, are far more reliable, and exhibit much longer lifetimes than fluorescent lamps. As a result, LED replacement modules are being developed to replace linear fluorescent lamps.
Retrofitting cabinet signs has proven to be somewhat problematic, since there is generally no standard size for such signs or for the fluorescent lamps used in the signs, making it difficult to design a LED retrofit lamp that fits and evenly illuminates the space.
Accordingly a solution is desirable to easily retrofit LED modules in sign and cabinet applications for replacement of fluorescent lamps. A solution is further desired to provide an LED configuration that does not create additional layers that block the light from the LEDs and is a simple structure to support the LED modules, mounted from top to bottom or side to side.
In accordance with a first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a mounting arrangement for use with an LED power strip module is provided. The mounting arrangement comprises one or more one frames having a first end and a second end, a first holding base configured to mate with the first end and a second holding base configured to mate with the second end, and at least one LED module having a first and second edge and comprising a plurality of LEDs, the LED module being adapted to removably attach to the one or more frames. The first and second holding bases are adapted to secure the one or more frames to an existing raceway structure.
In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an LED module is provided. The LED module comprises a housing having a first side edge and a second side edge, a plurality of LEDs mounted on a printed circuit board, and a mounting arrangement. The mounting arrangement comprises at least one frame having a first end and a second end, the frame being adapted to removably accept the LED module, a first holding base configured to mate with the first end, and a second holding base configured to mate with the second end. The first and second holding bases are adapted to secure the one or more frames to an existing raceway structure.
In accordance with another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, a mounting arrangement for mounting a double-sided LED module to an existing signage application is provided. The arrangement includes one or more transparent flat panels having a cut-out pattern, a plurality of brackets configure to secure the panels to the existing signage application, and at least one double-sided LED module configured to be mounted to the flat panels. The cut-out pattern is configured to allow LEDs to illuminate both sides of the signage application without light blockage.
In accordance with yet another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, a double-sided LED module for mounting to an existing sign application is provided. The double-sided LED module comprises a housing having a first elongated side edge and a second elongated side edge, and at least one LED mounted on each side of a printed circuit board. The double-sided LED module further includes a mounting arrangement comprising one or more transparent flat panels comprising a cut-out pattern, and a plurality of brackets configured to secure the panels to the signage application having at least two sides. The double-sided LED module is configured to be mounted to the flat panels and the cut out pattern is configured to allow the at least one LED to illuminate each side of the signage application without light blockage.
In accordance with yet another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, a mounting arrangement for mounting an LED module to sign assembly is provided. The arrangement includes an LED module comprising one or more LEDs positioned on a printed circuit board, a strip clip comprising a front end having jaws configured to open and close, and a back end having radial arms, wherein upon pressure to the arms, the jaws are configured to open and receive the LED module, a folded piece of plastic configured to snap into hooks located on the arms, and a socket capable of receiving the folded piece of plastic.
a) and (b) illustrate an exemplary mounting arrangement in accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure;
c) illustrates an exemplary spring clip for use with the mounting arrangement shown in
d) illustrates an LED module associated with a frame of a mounting arrangement of
a) and (b) illustrate exemplary strip clips in a closed and open position for use with an LED module according to another aspect of the present disclosure;
c) illustrates a strip clip associated with an LED module and a folded piece of plastic in accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure;
d) illustrates a base associated with the folded piece of plastic shown in
e) illustrates an exemplary folded piece of plastic for use with the strip clips and base shown in
f) illustrates an exemplary method of stacking the strip clips of
d) illustrates an exemplary base for use with the mounting arrangement shown in
e) illustrates an exemplary connector for use with the mounting arrangement shown in
a)-(c) illustrate an exemplary mounting arrangement having a frame and spaces for mounting LED modules, in accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure;
a)-(c) illustrate an exemplary mounting arrangement having a frame and screw tabs for mounting LED modules, in accordance with yet another aspect of the present disclosure;
a)-(b) illustrate an exemplary mounting arrangement having two frames, in accordance with yet another aspect of the present disclosure;
a)-(c) illustrate an exemplary mounting template including a pattern for mounting LED modules without a tube, in accordance with yet another example of the present disclosure; and
a)-(b) illustrate an exemplary mounting arrangement including adjustable frames for mounting LED modules, in accordance with yet another aspect of the present disclosure.
Embodiments of the subject application are directed to mounting arrangements used to replace linear fluorescent lamps with current LED powerstrip modules (“LED modules”) in various applications. Although this description describes the mounting arrangements in terms of cabinet signs, the present mounting arrangements are also amenable to other applications, including outdoor awnings, cabinet signs, particularly double-sided box signs, and other like applications originally built for use with fluorescent lights. The designs are easy to assemble with minimal parts and stock-keeping units. The mounting arrangements are simple to adjust for uniformity after installation, simple maintenance, and easy wiring access.
a)-(d) illustrates one exemplary aspect of mounting arrangements 20 according to the present disclosure. The mounting arrangements 20 are configured to hold and secure LED modules 26. The LED modules for the backlighting system can take many different configurations. Each LED module 26 generally includes a plurality of LEDs 23 that are mounted on a printed circuit board (not shown) having printed circuitry. A housing 29 covers the printed circuit board, the circuitry and, if desired, some of the LED 23.
The LED modules 26 can be formed in a thin elongate rectangular parallelepiped shape having two larger planar surfaces, e.g. front and rear, that have a greater surface area as compared to the remainder of the surfaces that define the rectangular parallelepiped LED module, although the LED module can take many alternative configurations.
The LEDs 23 can comprise any conventional LED. The LEDs 23 may be provided on two sides, e.g. front and rear, of the LED module 26 where some of the LEDs 23 face in one direction and some of the LEDs 23 face in an opposite direction. In other words, a plurality of LEDs face forward to illuminate in a forward direction and a plurality of LEDs face rearward to illuminate in a rear direction. The printed circuit board (or similar device for conveying electrical power to the LEDs) can be a double-sided printed circuit board having LEDs 23 positioned on a first (forward) surface and a second (rearward) surface.
The LEDs 23 on the forward side of the printed circuit board can be aligned with the LEDs on the rearward side, e.g. a line normal to the printed circuit board and going through an LED on the front side of the board also goes through an LED on the rear side of the board. Alternatively, the LEDs on the forward side of the LED modules 26 can be offset or staggered from the LEDs on the rearward side of the LED modules 26. The LEDs 23 used can also be a grouping of multi-color LEDs such as red/green/blue to create multiple color effects or a specific backlighting color quality for the cabinet sign. Controls can also be internal to the modules 26 to change colors as desired by the sign owner for ambient conditions or time of day or as a signal to viewers. Also, controllers can be used to dim the sign as desired in relation to ambient brightness to further conserve energy, something that is very difficult to accomplish with fluorescent lamps. The LEDs used can be used in conjunction with phosphor material present on or in the sign panel to create specific colors on the face of the sign.
The housing 29 protects the circuitry as well as the LEDs 23. The housing 29 can encapsulate the printed circuit board. Openings 21 in the housing may be provided for the LEDs 23 and may comprise a funnel or conic shape to provide a reflective surface for the LEDs. The material from which the housing is made can be a reflective material. The reflective material near the LED 23 can also be a separate reflector built into the design or a combination of reflector and optic to preferentially spread the light from the LED source to increase beam spread and improve panel illumination uniformity with fewer sources. Also, lenses can be placed over top of the LEDs to change the optical pattern for a broader overlap.
The present mounting arrangements 20 comprise one or more support frames 22 that are capable of snapping into holding bases attached to raceway structures already present in a sign. The mounting arrangements 20 are designed such that they will not bend over the length to provide rigidity for mounting the LED modules 26. Typically, after removal of existing fluorescent sockets, signs are left with holes that the present mounting structures can utilize for simple retrofit applications.
The frames 22 may be cut to any length desired for a particular application, preferably having a maximum length of about 8′, and configured to snap into the holding bases 25 at both ends. To tolerate the length of the frames, the holding bases 25 are preferably configured to be taller than average bases and the frames snap into the base rather than being inserted. The frame 22 preferably comprises a light material that does not rust, such as aluminum; however, various other materials may alternatively be used. Further, the frame should be anodized to prevent shorting. Additionally, the holding bases 25 have thru-cut holes 24 for wires to pass, such that the wires are not damaged when pushing the frame 22 into the base 25.
To mount the frames 22 to the holding bases 25, the frames 22 may comprise any mounting arrangement known in the art, such as tombstone or socket style compatible, or a mixture of the two. Generally the frames comprise lengths of about 8′ or less. If longer lengths are necessary, connectors may be implemented for combining frames of various lengths together to create composite frames longer than 8′, such as butt-connectors, etc. For example, a 2′ frame and an 8′ frame may be connected to get an overall 10′ length frame. The holding bases 25 are provided with mounting holes for screwing the bases into the existing sign bulkhead or raceway structures.
The frames may additionally include counting holes or another ruler method for the conversion of cut points that an installer may use without having to measure for the replacement of standard fluorescent lamps. Therefore, a sign may not have to be measured if it is known what type of fluorescent lamp is used in the sign to begin with. Table 1 provides an example of a chart that would provide a layout of each scenario to be created for quick reference, which would at least reduce, and eventually eliminate the need to measure a sign each time a lamp is intended to be replaced.
a) and (b) illustrate mounting arrangements 20 that include a frame 22 having a LED module 26 mounted thereon. The frame 22 consists of a back portion 31 and two side portions 33 extending perpendicularly from the back portion. The LED module 26 may be placed on the back portion of the frame, such that the two sides extend along the side of the module 26. The back portion of the frame preferably includes openings 27 spaced out along its length to allow for light from the LEDs 23 to pass through the frame 22 regardless of where the power strip LED modules 26 are attached along the frame 22. The openings 27 are preferably located a minimum distance from the edge of the LEDs 23, so as not to cause incidental blockage.
To secure the LED module 26 to the frame 22, spring-clips 28 may be provided that snap onto both side portions of the frame 22 at each end of the module 26 to secure the module 26 in place on the frame. As best shown in
d) illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the module 26 secured inside a frame 22. As shown in the Figure, the LEDs 23 extends through both sides of the module 26. Accordingly, the openings 27 in the frame are aligned with the LEDs, so that the frame 22 does not contribute to any potential light blockage.
a)-(f) illustrate another exemplary mounting arrangement for attaching an LED module 26 to a frame 22 of a sign application. The mounting support 20 includes strip clips 32 for providing a simple method for mounting LED modules 26 to existing sign structures. Strip clips 32 include a front end comprising jaws 34 that open and close according to pressure applied to the back end of the strip clip. The back end includes radial arms 36 that act as levers, such that squeezing the arms together opens the jaws 34 wider to permit the insertion of one end of an LED module 26.
As best illustrated in
a) illustrates another aspect of a mounting arrangement 20, whereby a frame 22 is provided with at least two separate connectors 52 that mount the LED modules 26 offset from, but parallel to the frame 22. Similar to the arrangements described above, the frame 22 includes two holding bases 25 for mounting to a bulkhead or raceway in a sign structure. Each module 26 is mounted to the frame 22 by two connectors 52, one at each end of the module. One end of the connector 52 attaches to the module 26 and the other end connects to the frame 22.
As illustrated in
d) illustrates an LED module attached to frame 22 by means of two connectors 52, one at each end of the module 26. The frame 22 is then secured to the existing raceway of a sign (not shown). The holding bases may comprise a variety of sized and shapes, depending on the specific structure and number of frames incorporated.
In accordance with another exemplary mounting arrangement 20, as best illustrated in
a)-(c) illustrate another exemplary mounting arrangement 20, wherein the modules 26 are equipped with one or more screw tabs 58 along the length of at least one side of the module 26 for providing more flexible mounting options. The screw tabs 58 are preferably flush with the edge of the module 26, such that the tabs do not extend past the edge of the module to a great degree. As best illustrated in
a) and (b) illustrate alternative or additional mounting arrangements that incorporate the use of two parallel frames 22, with one or more LED modules 26 secured in between each frame 22. Each frame 22 includes a generally c-shaped slot 56, for receiving a side portion of a module 26. In the configuration depicted in
In accordance with another aspect of the present mounting arrangement, a mounting template 68 is provided by creating a pattern that can be cut into a flat panel for mounting LED modules in a cabinet sign without a tube. Typically, a double-sided LED module is about 9-10″×1-2″, more preferably, about 9.16″×1.15″; however, the dimensions of the module may vary according to the desired application. The patterns are formed in panels of clear plastic, aluminum, or other like material. The clear panels 70 include brackets 72 that are about 90° for mounting and securing the panels to the sides of a sign, as shown in
a) and (b) illustrate a further exemplary mounting arrangement, wherein the frame 22 consists of one or more stamped and bent metal units 78 designed to be added together to approximate a desired frame length, and then expand or contract as needed to hold the frame in place between holding bases 25. The holding bases 25 are dummy bases and are provided for structural purposes only and have no electricity. Features are then stamped into the metal units 78 to slide in modules and hold the modules in place. Separate connection to low voltage wires would be needed for this configuration.
The exemplary embodiment has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments. Obviously, modifications and alterations will occur to others upon reading and understanding the preceding detailed description. It is intended that the exemplary embodiment be construed as including all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
This application claims priority from U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/043,023, filed on Mar. 8, 2011, which claims priority from provisional application Ser. No. 61/311,611, filed Mar. 8, 2010, hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61311611 | Mar 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13043023 | Mar 2011 | US |
Child | 13929965 | US |