Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6206206
-
Patent Number
6,206,206
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 30, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 27, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Stodola; Daniel P.
- Novosad; Jennifer E.
Agents
- Flynn, Thiel, Boutell & Tanis, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 211 9401
- 211 162
- 211 1811
- 211 46
- 211 48
- 211 37
- 211 12613
- 211 1331
- 211 1332
- 211 1333
- 211 1335
- 248 175
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A rail-mounted hanging file arrangement includes a generally horizontally elongated rail which is supported in upwardly spaced relationship from the worksurface so as to extend generally along but above the rear edge thereof. The rail defines therein a longitudinally elongated slot which opens forwardly of the rail, and a file hanging frame is releasably attached to the rail at substantially any position therealong so that the frame is carried entirely by the rail and projects rearwardly a small distance therefrom to permit conventional hanging type files to be stored just rearwardly of the rail adjacent the rear edge of the worksurface. The file hanging frame includes a pair of generally parallel side legs which are spaced so as to permit a plurality of hanging files to be suspended therebetween, and the hang tabs provided on opposite ends of the files can engage the side legs. These side legs of the file hanging frame at their front ends fixedly join to front legs which project downwardly and also slope inwardly in converging relationship with one another. The front legs at the lower ends thereof respectively join to securing legs of short extent which are insertable into the slot of the support rail to fixedly but releasably secure the frame to this support rail.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a rail-mounted hanging file arrangement, particularly for use in an office environment.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The modern office has become exceedingly crowded and cluttered because of the increasing amount of equipment utilized by an office worker, such as a computer and the like. At the same time the need to work with, handle and store large numbers of documents continues to significantly contribute to the overall clutter and crowdedness of the office. Numerous types of closed and opened storage tools, including a wide variety of types and sizes of tools adapted to be mounted on walls or enclosed drawers, have been developed in an effort to provide increased but accessible storage of documents and articles. Many of these tools or accessories, however, either require mounting on a wall or containment in a closed storage unit, or require that bulky or complex overhead storage structures be supported on and project upwardly from a worksurface or table top, and the latter greatly impact both the usability of the worksurface and the openness and visibility afforded a person working at the worksurface.
In recognition of the disadvantages associated with conventional structures of the type summarized above, the present invention relates to a rail-mounted hanging file arrangement which, in a preferred embodiment, can be associated with a rail which readily mounts to a worksurface so as to project along the worksurface in upwardly space relation adjacent a rear edge thereof, with a hanging-file frame being readily attachable to the rail to provide convenient storage for at least a limited number of conventional hanging-type files closely adjacent the worksurface so as to provide convenient access thereto, without requiring cumbersome and complex structures which mount on and obstruct the worksurface.
In the rail-mounted file-hanging arrangement of this invention, a generally horizontally elongated rail is supported in upwardly spaced relationship from the worksurface so as to extend generally along but above the rear edge thereof. The rail defines therein a longitudinally elongated slot which opens generally forwardly of the rail. A file-hanging frame is releasably and easily attached to the rail at substantially any position therealong so that the frame is carried entirely by the rail and projects rearwardly a small distance therefrom to permit conventional hanging-type files to be stored just rearwardly of the rail adjacent the rear edge of the worksurface. The frame arrangement includes a pair of generally parallel side legs which are spaced upwardly from and project rearwardly relative to the support rail. The spacing between the side legs is such as to permit a plurality of hanging files to be suspended therebetween. The hang tabs provided on opposite ends of the files engage the side legs. At their front ends the side legs fixedly join to front legs which project downwardly and also preferably slope inwardly in converging relationship to one another. The front legs at their lower ends respectively join to rearwardly cantilevered securing legs of short extent, the latter being insertable into the slot of the support rail to fixedly but releasably secure the frame to the support rail. The frame is preferably a one-piece structure, such as by being formed in one piece from an elongate metal rod, and in the preferred embodiment includes a generally horizontally elongate rear leg joined between rear ends of the side legs.
The hanging frame arrangement of this invention can be economically manufactured so as to provide a very compact but lightweight structure. The resulting hanging frame arrangement can be readily mounted on or removed from the support rail, and can be positioned substantially at any desired location longitudinally along the support rail to facilitate convenient use thereof. The hanging frame arrangement, when mounted on the rail, permits several hanging-type file folders to be suspended downwardly from the frame closely adjacent the rear of the support rail, and generally within space adjacent a wall if the worksurface is mounted adjacent a wall. The frame also positions the folders such that they are generally positioned above the worksurface and thus are readily visible and accessible to a person using the worksurface. Several such frames can also be easily mounted longitudinally along the support rail if desired.
While the support rail in a preferred embodiment is mounted on one or more stanchions which are secured to and project upwardly from the worksurface adjacent a rear edge thereof, it will be recognized that the support rail can also be cantilevered forwardly from an adjacent wall for disposition above an adjacent worksurface if desired.
Other objects and purposes of the invention, as well as structural and functional variations thereof, will be apparent to persons familiar with this type of working environment upon reading the following specification and inspecting the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view which illustrates a fragment of a horizontally enlarged worksurface having a rail structure mounted in upwardly space relation from a rear edge thereof, and which in addition illustrates a hanging file arrangement according to the present invention mounted on the rail structure.
FIG. 2
is an end elevational view showing the hanging file arrangement mounted on the elongate rail and additionally showing the support rail mounted on the worksurface.
FIG. 3
is a front view showing the support rail mounted on the worksurface and the hanging file arrangement mounted on the support rail.
FIG. 4
is a top view of the hanging file arrangement as mounted on the support rail.
Certain terminology will be used in the following description for convenience in reference only, and will not be limiting. For example, the words “upwardly”, “downwardly”, “rightwardly”, and “leftwardly” will refer to directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The word “front” will be used to refer to the edge of the worksurface adjacent the worker and “rear” will refer to the edge which is normally remote from the worker. The words “inwardly” and “outwardly” will refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the arrangement and designated parts thereof. Said terminology will include the words specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring to the drawings, there is illustrated a part of a horizontally enlarged worksurface
11
, such as a table top or a worksurface of the type which mounts on a wall panel. The worksurface
11
defines thereon an enlarged and generally horizontally planar upper surface
12
, with the worksurface terminating in a longitudinally extending rear edge
13
which is remote from the side of the worksurface which is normally closest to the worker. The worksurface
11
is illustrated as mounting a rail arrangement
14
thereon adjacent the rear edge
13
. The rail arrangement
14
includes one or more support arms or stanchions
15
which mount on and project upwardly from the worksurface
11
and support a generally horizontally elongate support rail
16
adjacent the upper end thereof. The rail
16
is disposed in upwardly spaced relation from the worksurface and extends generally longitudinally parallel to the worksurface rear edge
13
.
The support arm or stanchion
15
, in the illustrated embodiment, includes a main tower or body part
17
which bears on the upper surface
12
of the worksurface and projects upwardly therefrom so as to terminate in top support plates which, in the illustrated embodiment include a front plate
18
A which angles downwardly and a rear plate
18
B which projects generally horizontally. The tower part
17
, adjacent the upper end thereof, also has a guide tube structure
19
fixed thereto and extending horizontally transversely thereof, which guide structure defines an opening
20
extending therethrough. This latter opening
20
extends parallel with the elongate direction of the rail and opens upwardly through a longitudinally elongate access slot
21
which opens upwardly between the support plates
18
A and
18
B.
The main tower part
17
is secured to the worksurface by an L-shape clamp part
22
having a vertical leg
23
which overlies the rear of the tower part
17
. The rear surface of the tower part
17
has a pair of pins
26
projecting therefrom, which pins are insertable through slots formed in the vertical leg
23
so as fixedly secure the tower part
17
and clamp part
22
together.
L-shape clamp part
22
also has a lower leg
24
which is horizontally cantilevered forwardly so as to project under the worksurface
11
, and this latter leg
24
mounts thereon a manually adjustable clamping member
25
, such as a threaded member which can be rotated into tightening engagement with the undersurface of the worksurface
11
. When so tightened, the stanchion or support arm is fixedly attached to the worksurface so as to project upwardly therefrom in the vicinity of the rear edge, without creating any significant rearward protrusion at the rear edge.
The rail
16
in the illustrated and preferred embodiment is of a generally inverted V-shape cross-section and includes a top or rear leg
27
which extends generally horizontally. The leg
27
is of a U or channel-shaped cross section and defines therein a slot
28
which extends throughout the longitudinal length of the rail. This slot
28
is closed at its rearward end, and at its forward end terminates at a mouth
29
which permits access to the slot.
The rail
16
also includes a front or lower leg
30
which slopes downwardly as it projects forwardly from its intersection with the top leg
27
. The front leg
30
also is of a U or channel-shaped cross section and has a slot
31
formed therein and extending longitudinally throughout the length of the rail. The lower front end of the slot
31
is closed, and the opposite end communicates with and is accessible through the mouth
29
.
Support rail
16
also has a mounting rod
32
fixed thereto and extending longitudinally throughout the length thereof. This mounting rod
32
is disposed under and generally inside the apex of the V-shape, and is fixedly secured to the bottom wall of the channel parts by an elongate rib
33
which is of smaller cross-section than the mounting rod
32
. The mounting rod
32
has a cross-section which generally corresponds to the cross-section of the opening
20
, which rod and opening are circular in the preferred embodiment, whereby the mounting rod
32
can be snugly but slidably inserted through the horizontal guide
19
so as to be supported therein, whereupon the rib
33
projects through the access slot
21
so that the lower walls of the front and rear rail legs
30
and
27
are thus positioned substantially for respective engagement with the front and rear support plates
18
A and
18
B.
The rail
16
in the illustrated embodiment is formed in one piece, such as by being suitably formed from thin metal plate (such as aluminum) which is appropriately deformed to define a hollow V-shaped wall which respectively defines the bottom walls of the front and rear legs, with these bottom walls then being appropriately bent through angles of about 180° so as to terminate in top walls which terminate short of one another so as to define the mouth
29
therebetween, which mount in turn communicates with the slots defined between the spaced top and bottom walls of the respective rail legs.
The overall construction of the rail arrangement
14
is described in greater detail in copending application Ser. No. 09/304,162, filed concurrently herewith, entitled “Support Rail Assembly for Office Accessories” , the disclosure of which is in its entirety is incorporated herein by reference.
According to the present invention, there is provided a hanging file arrangement
41
which is adapted to be detachably but rigidly supported, in its entirety, on the support rail
16
so as to permit a plurality of conventional hanging-type files or folders
51
to be suspended therefrom.
The hanging file arrangement
41
is defined by a generally open frame which, when viewed from either the front or the top, is of a generally U-shaped configuration. This file frame
41
is of a generally rigid and one-piece construction and includes a pair of generally parallel and sidewardly spaced side frame elements or legs
43
which, at their rearward ends, are rigidly joined to opposite ends of an elongate back frame element or leg
44
. This back frame element
44
extends generally horizontally in substantially perpendicular relationship to the side legs
43
, and has a length which slightly exceeds the length of the file folders
51
so that the latter can be positioned so as to extend in the space between the parallel side legs
43
.
The front ends of the frame side legs
43
are in turn fixedly joined to front frame elements or legs
45
which project vertically downwardly. The front legs have their lower ends in turn fixedly secured to short securing legs
46
which are cantilevered horizontally rearwardly. The legs
46
are, in the illustrated embodiment, generally L-shaped so that a front leg part
47
projects horizontally rearwardly and is bent 90° to define a horizontal rear leg part
48
that terminates in a free end
49
. Securing legs
46
are sized so as to snugly but removably project into the horizontal slot
28
defined by the top rail leg
27
to thus secure the hanging file frame
41
to the support rail
16
.
The front legs
45
of the frame
41
are preferably angled inwardly relative to the vertical so as to converge toward one another as they project downwardly, and also are preferably slightly angled forwardly as they project downwardly, whereupon the lower ends of the front legs
45
are thus disposed generally within the mouth
29
of the support rail when the securing legs
46
are positioned within the slot
28
. When in this latter position the front legs
45
, adjacent their juncture with the securing legs
46
, will typically at least substantially abut the front edge of the top wall of the top rail leg.
The side legs
43
of the frame are preferably bowed or arched downwardly to define an upwardly-opening concave shape as the side legs extend between the front and rear ends thereof so as to provide a shallow depression whereby the side legs, when engaged with conventional L-shaped hanging tabs
52
associated with folders
51
, will positively retain the folders in position and prevent them from accidentally slipping off the frame.
The one-piece frame
41
in the illustrated and preferred embodiment is formed by being bent from a one-piece elongate metal rod whereupon the junctures between all of the various legs are thus bent and define rounded corners so as to improve the overall appearance of the frame and to eliminate the presence of sharp corners. It will be appreciated, however, that the frame can also be formed from multiple individual pieces which are appropriately fixed together, such as by welding or other suitable bonding. The metal rod is preferably provided with an appropriate coating thereon, such as a plastic polymer. Alternately, if appropriate strength requirements can be met, then the frame can also be formed of engineered plastics.
With the overall arrangements of the present invention, substantially as illustrated by
FIGS. 1-4
, the hanging file arrangement provides a generally rectangular space which is disposed directly adjacent but rearwardly of the support rail
16
and which is also disposed upwardly of the worksurface
11
so that a small plurality of conventional hanging file folders
51
can thus be supported on the frame
41
directly behind the support rail, thereby permitting efficient utilization of space which often times is not effectively utilized. In fact, even when the worksurface
11
is positioned adjacent a wall, typically a small amount of space exists between the rail and the wall so as to permit utilization of the hanging file arrangement of this invention. Further, the file folders supported on the frame
41
are both readily visible and accessible, and thus are particularly desirable for files containing documents which must be frequently and conveniently accessed. At the same time, the file folders permit documents to be readily stored when not in use, and thus permit minimization of clutter on the worksurface.
With the hanging file arrangement
41
of this invention, a worker can readily attach the file frame onto the support rail at any location therealong merely by slidably inserting the securing legs
46
into the slot
28
of the top rail leg
27
, thus effectively creating a clamping of the legs within the slot so that the overall frame
41
is, in its entirety, supported in an upward and rearward cantilevered fashion from the support rail
16
. When the file folders
51
are supported on the side legs
43
of the frame
41
and thus impose a load thereon, this load is imposed downwardly on the frame rearwardly of the support rail, and this load in turn is resisted by the short L-shaped securing legs
46
which are confined within the slot
28
of the top rail leg
27
.
Conversely, when use of the hanging file arrangement
41
is not desired, then the file folders
51
can be removed and stored, and the one-piece frame
41
can likewise be readily detached from the support rail
16
.
While the V-shape support rail
16
is a preferred construction that permits numerous other types of tools to be mounted thereon, it will nevertheless be appreciated that the V-shape configuration is not required for use with the hanging file arrangement
41
of this invention. In fact, any conventional elongate rail having an appropriate slot or groove arrangement, such as a generally C-shape rail arrangement, will function to support the hanging file arrangement of this invention.
It will be further appreciated that the support rail can be secured to and cantilevered horizontally outwardly from an adjacent wall, rather than upwardly from the worksurface, if desired. In such case the rail would again be secured to support arms which, rather than securing to the worksurface, would instead project horizontally for securement to the adjacent wall. This latter type arrangement is disclosed in aforementioned copending application Ser. No. 09/304162. Other suitable mountings for the support rail
16
could also be provided.
Although a particular preferred embodiment of the invention has been disclosed in detail for illustrative purposes, it will be recognized that variations or modifications of the disclosed apparatus, including the rearrangement of parts, lie within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A hanging file arrangement for use with a worksurface having an enlarged upper surface, said hanging file arrangement comprising:an elongate support rail adapted to be stationarily positioned above the worksurface adjacent and extending generally parallel to a longitudinally extending edge of the worksurface, said rail defining therein a slot having a mouth which opens generally forwardly of the rail, said slot extending longitudinally along the rail; and a file-hanging frame releasably supported on said rail to enable a hanging-type file folder to be suspended from the frame adjacent but rearwardly of the rail; said file-hanging frame including a pair of generally horizontally projecting side legs which are sidewardly spaced apart in upwardly spaced relation from the support rail and which project generally transversely relative to the longitudinal direction of the support rail; said frame also including a pair of front legs which at upper ends are joined to front ends of respective said side legs, said front legs at lower ends being disposed adjacent the mouth of said slot; and said frame further including a pair of short securing legs joined to the lower ends of the respective said front legs and cantilevered horizontally rearwardly from the lower ends of the front legs so as to project into said slot to secure said frame to said support rail.
- 2. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said frame includes a horizontally elongate cross rail which extends between and is rigidly joined to said pair of side legs.
- 3. An arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said cross leg is joined between rearward ends of said side legs so that said frame has a generally U-shape configuration when viewed both from above and from the front.
- 4. An arrangement according to claim 3, wherein said side legs, along the length thereof, have a shallow upwardly-opening concave configuration for maintaining engagement with hanging tabs of suspended file folders.
- 5. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said support rail is secured to an upper end of an upright support arm which projects downwardly and is supportingly engaged with the worksurface adjacent a rear edge thereof, whereby said support rail is disposed in upwardly spaced relation from the upper surface of the worksurface in the vicinity of the rear edge thereof.
- 6. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said front legs converge inwardly toward one another as they project downwardly from said side legs.
- 7. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said front legs slope forwardly as they project downwardly from said side legs.
- 8. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said side legs, along the length thereof, have a shallow upwardly-opening concave configuration for maintaining engagement with hanging tabs of suspended file folders.
- 9. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the frame is formed from an elongate rod so as to define a one-piece monolithic member.
- 10. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the securing legs are L-shaped.
- 11. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said frame is supported solely by said rail.
- 12. An arrangement comprising:a worksurface having longitudinally extending front and rear edges and defining thereon an enlarged and substantially horizontal upper surface; a support rail assembly mounted on said worksurface adjacent the rear edge thereof and including an elongate support rail which is stationarily disposed adjacent but in upwardly spaced relation relative to said rear edge so as to extend generally parallel thereto, and an upright support extending vertically between said worksurface and said support rail for securing the support rail relative to the worksurface; said support rail defining therein a groove which extends longitudinally therealong, said groove opening transversely relative to the lengthwise extent of the support rail so as to terminate at a mouth; and a support frame mounted on said support rail for suspended support of at least one hanging file thereon, said support frame being defined by an elongate cross element which is disposed rearwardly of said support rail and extends substantially parallel to said support rail and which at opposite ends is rigidly joined to a pair of side elements which extend generally perpendicularly relative to the cross element, said side elements defining thereon elongate portions for accommodating hangers associated with suspended file folders, said side elements at ends thereof terminating in short cantilevered projections which project into and seat within said groove so as to stably but removably support said frame on said support rail, whereby file folders supported on said side elements can be suspended downwardly behind said support rail.
- 13. An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein said cross element and said side elements define a generally U-shape configuration when viewed from above.
- 14. An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein said side elements include elongate front portions which project vertically downwardly and terminate in said cantilevered projections so that the said elongate portions of the side elements are disposed vertically upwardly and rearwardly relative to the support rail.
- 15. An arrangement according to claim 14, wherein the groove in said support rail opens transversely in a direction which is generally toward the front edge of the worksurface, and wherein the cantilevered projections of the side elements are formed at lower ends of the front portions and project rearwardly of the lower ends of the front legs for insertion into said groove.
- 16. An arrangement according to claim 14, wherein said frame has a generally inverted U-shape configuration when viewed from a front side thereof.
- 17. A hanging file arrangement for use with a worksurface having an enlarged upper surface, said hanging file arrangement comprising:a support structure including an elongate support rail stationarily positioned on the worksurface, the support rail being positioned in close proximity to and extending generally parallel with one elongate edge of said worksurface, said support rail having a slot which extends longitudinally thereof in generally parallel relation with said one edge and which opens transversely of the rail; a file-hanging frame releasably supported on said support rail to enable hanging-type file folders to be suspended from the frame adjacent and outwardly from said support rail; said file-hanging frame including a pair of sidewardly spaced-apart and generally horizontally projecting parallel side legs which are disposed above said support rail and which project transversely outwardly away from said support rail, whereby hanging file folders are supported on and extend between said side legs and are suspended downward at a location adjacent said one edge of said worksurface; said frame further including a cross leg which extends transversely between and is joined to said pair of side legs adjacent rearward ends thereof; said frame also including a pair of front legs which at upper ends thereof are joined to front ends of the respective side legs, said front legs projecting transversely downwardly relative to said side legs and having lower segments which project into and are releasably secured in said slot of said support rail so that said frame is supported solely by the engagement of the lower segments of the front legs in the slot.
- 18. An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said cross leg is rigidly joined to said pair of side legs.
- 19. An arrangement according to claim 18, wherein said cross leg is joined to the rearward ends of said side legs so that said frame has a generally U-shape configuration when viewed both from above and from the front.
- 20. An arrangement according to claim 19, wherein said side legs, along the length thereof, have a shallow upwardly-opening concave configuration for maintaining engagement with hanging tabs of suspended file folders.
- 21. An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said file-hanging frame enables a hanging-type file folder to be suspended from said frame so as to be spaced horizontally from said support structure.
- 22. A hanging file arrangement for use with a worksurface having an enlarged upper surface, said hanging file arrangement comprising:a support structure adapted to be stationarily positioned on the worksurface, said support structure including an elongated slot defined by upper and lower walls which opens forwardly of said support structure; a file-hanging frame releasably supported on said support structure to enable a hanging-type file folder to be suspended from the frame adjacent said support structure; said file-hanging frame including a pair of sidewardly spaced-apart and generally horizontally projecting side legs which are disposed in upwardly spaced relation from said support structure; said frame also including a pair of front legs which at upper ends thereof are joined to front ends of the respective side legs, said front legs projecting transversely relative to said side legs and having lower segments, said slot receiving the lower segments of each of said front legs which project rearwardly directly into said slot so as to each be sandwiched between said upper and lower walls.
- 23. An arrangement according to claim 22, wherein said lower segments of said front legs are horizontally spaced from each other when received in said slot of said support structure.
US Referenced Citations (43)