Various embodiments of the present invention relate to a receptacle which electrically connects an electronic device to a device external to the electronic device (e.g., an external device).
An electronic device such as laptop computers or tablet personal computers (PCs) can have at least one or more connector holes formed (or provided) in a side member of the electronic device to be connected to an external device external to the electronic device. A connection part (e.g., plug) of the external device is connected to a connection part (e.g., receptacle) arranged inside the electronic device, through a connector hole, to electrically connect the external device to the electronic device and to provide mutual signal transmission/reception and/or electrical charging of the electronic device and/or the external device.
It may be difficult to reduce an overall thickness and slim down an electronic device having the receptacle for receiving the connection part of an external device. For example, in an electronic device, it can be difficult to slim down a housing of the electronic device due to the mounting (e.g., a mounting thickness) of a connection socket of the receptacle.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, a receptacle which reduces a thickness of a housing of an electronic device, and an electronic device including the same may be provided.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, a receptacle capable of ground (GND) and/or electromagnetic interference (EMI)/electrostatic discharge (ESD) shielding, and an electronic device including the same may be provided.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device may include a housing which includes a front cover arranged to face a first direction, a rear cover arranged to face a second direction opposite to the first direction, a side member arranged to surround at least a part of the space between the front and rear covers and including a connector hole, and a receptacle at least a portion of which is rotatably assembled on the rear cover, and which is arranged at an entrance of the connector hole. The receptacle may include a first metal member including a plurality of connection pins, and including a protruding connection part connected to a plug, a door cover which is arranged to face the first metal member, and rotates towards the second direction around a hinge axis when the plug is connected to the protruding connection part, and rotates towards the first direction around the hinge axis when the connected plug becomes separated, and a second metal member which faces the first metal member, and is coupled to the door cover.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, it may be advantageous to slim down an electronic device such as a laptop computer, for example, a notebook computer or a tablet PC.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, a metal member having a plurality of connection pins is configured to contact with a rear metal member, whereby the grounding of a plug is possible and EMI shielding may be possible.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, since a rotatable door cover may have a structure separable from a housing, automatic optical inspection is easy, and manual soldering is easy.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, the grounding of the connected plug is possible and EMI shielding is possible, thereby improving Wi-Fi performance and enabling high-speed data transmission (e.g., transmission rate of 5 Gbps/10 Gbps/48 Gbps).
The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of certain embodiments of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that this does not intend to limit the present disclosure to specific embodiments, and includes various modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In connection with the description of the drawings, like reference numerals may be used for like components.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being related to another element such as being “on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being related to another element such as being “directly on” another element, there are no intervening elements present.
It will be understood that, although the terms “first,” “second,” “third” etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, “a first element,” “component,” “region,” “layer” or “section” discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings herein.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Within the Figures and the text of the disclosure, a reference number indicating a singular form of an element may also be used to reference a plurality of the singular element. As used herein, “a”, “an,” “the,” and “at least one” do not denote a limitation of quantity, and are intended to include both the singular and plural, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. For example, “an element” has the same meaning as “at least one element,” unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. “At least one” is not to be construed as limiting “a” or “an.” “Or” means “and/or.” As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” or “includes” and/or “including” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Furthermore, relative terms, such as “lower” or “bottom” and “upper” or “top,” may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the “lower” side of other elements would then be oriented on “upper” sides of the other elements. The term “lower,” can therefore, encompasses both an orientation of “lower” and “upper,” depending on the particular orientation of the figure. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements would then be oriented “above” the other elements. The terms “below” or “beneath” can, therefore, encompass both an orientation of above and below.
“About” or “approximately” as used herein is inclusive of the stated value and means within an acceptable range of deviation for the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art, considering the measurement in question and the error associated with measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, “about” can mean within one or more standard deviations, or within ±30%, 20%, 10% or 5% of the stated value.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. Embodiments are described herein with reference to cross section illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments. As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments described herein should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions as illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, a region illustrated or described as flat may, typically, have rough and/or nonlinear features. Moreover, sharp angles that are illustrated may be rounded. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the precise shape of a region and are not intended to limit the scope of the present claims.
Referring to
The electronic device 10 shown in
According to various embodiments, the electronic device 10 may include the housing 110 accommodating a plurality of various parts of the electronic device 10. According to various embodiments, the housing 110 may include a front cover 101, a rear cover 102, and a side member 103 which together constitute an exterior of the electronic device 10. According to various embodiments, the housing 110 may include the front cover 101 arranged to face a first direction ({circle around (1)}), the rear cover 102 arranged to face a second direction ({circle around (2)}) facing an opposite direction to the first direction ({circle around (1)}), and the side member 103 arranged to face a third direction ({circle around (3)}) crossing each of the first and second directions ({circle around (1)}, {circle around (2)}) such as being vertical (e.g., perpendicular to) the first and second directions ({circle around (1)}, {circle around (2)}). The front cover 101 and the rear cover 102 which face each other may define a space therebetween, and the side member 103 may enclose the space between the front cover 101 and the rear cover 102.
According to various embodiments, a plurality of connectors to be electrically connected to a device external to the electronic device 10 (e.g., an external device) may be arranged on the side member 103 of the housing 110. For example, a LAN port 121, the receptacle 40, a USB port 122, an external device connection port 123, and a power adapter port 124 may be arranged along a length of the side member 103 (e.g., along the Y direction).
According to various embodiments, the receptacle 40 may be arranged at an entrance of a connector hole 108 formed (or provided) in the side member 103. The connector hole 108 may be exposed to outside the electronic device 10 according to various states of the receptacle 40. According to various embodiments, the receptacle 40 may include a door cover 41 that rotates. That is, the door cover 41 may be rotatable relative to the receptacle 40 and/or other parts of the electronic device 10. According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may be arranged or rotated to be accommodated in the rear cover 102 of the housing 110 and to include a surface of the door cover 41 exposed to outside the receptacle 40 and/or the electronic device 10.
According to various embodiments, at least a portion of the front cover 101 may be formed or provided by a substantially transparent cover (e.g., a glass plate including various coating layers, or a polymer plate). According to the embodiment, the front cover 101 may include a first surface (e.g., a major surface extended along an X-Y plane, facing the first direction (like the upward direction {circle around (1)}) and having a plurality of side edges), and a curved portion that is bent from at least one side edge of the first surface and toward a second surface (e.g., a major surface extended along an X-Y plane and facing the second direction (e.g., like the downward direction {circle around (2)})), such that the curved portion may be bent extended from the first surface seamlessly.
According to various embodiments, the rear cover 102 may be formed by a substantially opaque cover. The rear cover 102 may be formed, for example, of coated or tinted glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the aforementioned materials.
According to various embodiments, the side member 103 is coupled with the front cover 101 and the rear cover 102, and may be formed by a side bezel structure (or “side wall”) including metal and/or polymer. In some embodiment, the rear cover 102 and the side bezel structure may be integrally formed and include the same material (e.g., a metal material such as aluminum).
Referring to
When a door cover 62 is in an opened state (dotted line in
For example, when a male-type connector, for example, a plug is connected to the receptacle 61 by engagement of the plug with the receptacle 61, the door cover 62 may be rotated in a second direction (e.g., downward direction) from a closed position of the door cover 62, about a hinge axis 622. When the connected plug is disconnected from the receptacle 61 by disengagement of the plug from the receptacle 61, the door cover 62 may be rotated in a first direction (e.g., upward direction) with respect to the hinge axis 622.
According to various embodiments, the door cover 62 may be arranged to be rotatable within a first angle (θ1) about the hinge axis 622 at an entrance of a connector hole 108 in a portion of the rear cover 102 (shown in
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the receptacle 40 is arranged in a state of being accommodated in an opening 1020 formed in or defined by the rear cover 102. The receptacle may be parallel to a printed circuit board (not shown) of the electronic device 10. The first metal member 42 may be electrically and/or physically connected to the printed circuit board. That is, the receptacle 40 may be connected to the printed circuit board at the first metal member 42. The door cover 41 may rotate within a first angle (e.g., the first angle (θ1) shown in
The receptacle 40 may be open to outside the electronic device 10 along the Y direction, as shown in
According to various embodiments, the receptacle 40 may include a hinge 120 on the rear cover 102. For example, the hinge 120 may provide the hinge axis (a). The door cover 41 may be connected to the hinge 120 to be rotatable around the hinge axis (a).
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the first metal member 42 may be connected and fixed to the printed circuit board such as by soldering through a dip hole and a connection pad formed in the printed circuit board (not shown) fixedly arranged within the housing 110. The second and third metal members 43 and 44 may be to the door cover 41 rotatably arranged on the rear cover 102 (shown in
According to various embodiments, the first metal member 42 may include a protruding connection part 421 connectable to a plug of an external device. According to various embodiments, the protruding connection part 421 may be connected to an internal electric circuit through the connection pad of the printed circuit board. The protruding connection part 421 may be the part of the receptacle 40 at which the receptacle 40 is electrically connected to a connection pin of the inserted plug. For example, the protruding connection part 421 may protrude in a direction facing the connector hole 108.
According to various embodiments, the second metal member 43 may be coupled to the door cover 41 and be arranged to face the first metal member 42 along a thickness direction (e.g., Z direction). For example, depending on whether the door cover 41 is open or closed, a distance between the second metal member 43 and the first metal member 42 may increase by rotation of the door cover 41 in a second direction, or a distance between the second metal member 43 and the first metal member 42 may decrease by rotation of the door cover 41 in a first direction.
According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 is coupled to the rear of the door cover 41 together with being in contact with the first metal member 42 to enhance an electrical ground function and provide an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding function. For example, the second and third metal members 43 and 44 may be made of or include SUS material. As being in contact, elements maybe be in physical contact such as to form an interface therebetween, in electrical contact (either directly or indirectly), etc.
According to various embodiments, when the plug is inserted into the receptacle 40, a first spring finger 422 of the first metal member 42 and a second spring finger 431 of the second metal member 43 may contact with a metal member of the plug, respectively, whereby it may be an elastic structure in which the ground of the electronic device and the ground of the plug are mutually conductive.
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may include at least one or more over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 411-1, 411-2, 412-1, and 412-2 at one surface of the door cover 41 which facies a first direction ({circle around (1)}) (shown in
According to various embodiments, the front over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 411-1 and 411-2 of the door cover 41 may respectively protrude in opposite directions from each other, and the rear over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 412-1 and 412-2 of the door cover 41 may also respectively protrude in opposite directions from each other.
According to various embodiments, where the door cover 41 has a center along the X direction, the over-rotation prevention hooking protrusion 411-1 located at the front of the door cover 41 may protrude in a direction away from the center of the door cover 41, and the over-rotation prevention hooking protrusion 412-1 located at the rear of the door cover 41 may also protrude in a direction away from the center of the door cover 41.
The door cover 41 may have a shape open in the first direction ({circle around (1)}) along the thickness direction. According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may include at least one or more seating protrusions 414-1 and 414-2 at which the second metal member 43 is coupled to the door cover 41. According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may include at least one or more support protrusions 413-1 and 413-2 which faces a rear surface of and supports the second metal member 43 within the door cover 41. The seating protrusions 414-1 and 414-2 and the support protrusions 413-1 and 413-2 may be exposed to outside the door cover 41 at an inner area thereof.
According to various embodiments, at least one or more normal position hooking parts 417-1 and 417-2 may be formed between the front over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 411-1 and 411-2 and the rear over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 412-1 and 412-2, respectively, along the Y direction. Before the plug is inserted, a portion (e.g., a door locking protrusion 1023) of the rear cover 102 may be engaged with the normal position hooking parts 417-1 and 417-2 such that movement of the door cover 41 up to a normal (or vertical) position may be prevented.
According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may include a standing type support wall 416 at which the third metal member 44 is coupled to the door cover 41. The support wall 416 is at the rear of the door cover 41, along the Y direction. The support wall 416 may include a hinge arm 415 at which the door cover 41 is connected to the hinge 120 formed on the rear cover 102. For example, since the door cover 41 is visible from outside the electronic device 10, the door cover 41 may be formed in various colors in consideration of a decoration function.
According to various embodiments, one surface (e.g., a lower surface) of the door cover 41 which faces a second direction ({circle around (2)}) may be exposed to outside the rear cover 102 (shown in
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the first metal member 42 may have the at least one or more first spring fingers 422 protruding in a first direction (e.g., upward direction), the protruding connection part 421 positioned to face a connector hole 108 in the side member 103 (shown in
According to various embodiments, each of the first spring fingers 422 has a shape in which a free end 423 (e.g., a first distal end) is bent to have a shape protruding in a second direction (e.g., the second direction ({circle around (2)}) shown in
According to various embodiments, the first spring finger 422 has a plate shape to define a plate spring, and may provide a force of adhering to the connected plug inserted in to the first metal member 42. That is, the plate spring may be biased towards the inner area of the first metal member 42 to provide a force by which the first spring finger 422 contacts or engages with the inserted plug.
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the second spring finger 431 has a shape in which the free end 432 (e.g., a second distal end) is bent to protrude in a first direction ({circle around (1)}) (shown in
According to various embodiments, the hooking hole 433 may be coupled to or engaged with a hooking protrusion 414-1 (shown in
According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 may be arranged in contact with the first metal member 42, and reinforce GND and enhance EMI/ESD shielding. According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 may be coupled to the door cover 41 at a rear thereof, in a standing type state. According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 may include a standing type portion 441 (e.g., a first plate portion), and a bottom portion 442 (e.g., a second plate portion) bent from the standing type portion 441 and spaced apart from the first metal member 42 along the thickness direction. According to various embodiments, the bottom portion 442 may always maintain a contact state with the first metal member 42 by an elastic force thereof.
According to various embodiments, when the plug is inserted into the receptacle 40, the standing type portion 441 of the third metal member 44 may serve to restrict further rotation of the door cover 41 which is open, and may be responsible for a function capable of providing elasticity (e.g., a biasing force) by which the bottom portion 442 may contact with the first metal member 42.
According to various embodiments, the standing type portion 441 may provide an elastic force for insertion and non-insertion (e.g., removal) of the plug to and from the receptacle 40. According to various embodiments, the bottom portion 442 may be maintained in contact with the first metal member 42.
According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 may have first and second fixing protrusions 443-1 and 443-2 formed at each of opposing ends of the third metal member 44 along the Y direction. The third metal member 44 may be fixed to a standing type part 416 (shown in
Although not shown in the drawings, the second and third metal members 43 and 44 may be integrally manufactured into a single unitary component and be coupled to the door cover 41 as the unitary component combining the structures of the second and third metal members 43 and 44 described above. The integrated structure of the second and third metal members 43 and 44 into a unitary structure may further enhance EMI/ESD shielding.
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the rear cover 102 may have a pair of first over-rotation prevention portions 1021 and a pair of second over-rotation prevention portions 1022 arranged along the periphery of the opening 1020, where the first over-rotation prevention portions 1021 are closer to the opening of the recess than the second over-rotation prevention portions 1022 along the Y direction. The door locking protrusions 1023 are respectively arranged between the corresponding over-rotation prevention portions 1021 and 1022, along the Y direction.
According to various embodiments, before the plug 50 is inserted into the receptacle 40 or when the door cover 41 is closed, the door locking protrusion 1023 may be engaged with a normal position hooking part among the normal position hooking parts 417-1 and 417-2 shown in
According to various embodiments, the rear cover 102 may have the hinge 120 to which a hinge arm 415 (shown in
Referring to
According to various embodiments, in a state in which the door cover 41 is closed, at least a portion of the protruding connection part 421 may be covered by the door cover 41 to be invisible from outside of the receptacle 40. That is, receptacle 40 which closed by the door cover 41 includes the protruding connection part 421 covered and not exposed to outside the receptacle 40. For example, when the rotation angle (00) of the door cover 41 is about 10 degrees, an entirety of the protruding connection part 421 may be covered by the door cover 41. In an embodiment, when the rotation angle (θ) of the door cover 41 is about 10 degrees or less relative to the reference plane, an entirety of the protruding connection part 421 may be covered by the door cover 41 such that the protruding connection part 421 at an inner area of the receptacle 40 is minimally or non-exposed to outside the receptacle 40.
In an embodiment, referring to
According to various embodiments, the third metal member 44 may always maintain (e.g., shown in
Referring to
According to various embodiments, when the plug 50 is inserted into the receptacle 40, a connection terminal of the plug 50 may be connected to the protruding connection part 421 and maintain a connected state with the first metal member 42. Here, the door cover 41 which is open may be parallel to a horizontal axis (e.g., the horizontal axis (a1) shown in
According to various embodiments, the door cover 41 may be prevented from further rotating in the second direction ({circle around (2)}) by engagement of the front and rear over-rotation prevention hooking protrusions 411-1, 411-2, 412-1 and 412-2 of the door cover 41 with may a portion (not shown) of the rear cover 102 as described above.
Taking
Referring to
According to various embodiments, the elastic body 1024 may be attached to the rear cover 102, be arranged near the hinge 120, and be arranged closer to the opening 1020 than the hinge 120 along the Y direction. According to various embodiments, when the rear cover 102 is viewed from the above (e.g., plan view or view of X-Y plane), the elastic body 1024 may be positioned between the hinge 120 and the opening 1020. Taking
According to various embodiments, the elastic body 1024 may be arranged between the rear cover 102 and a door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, when the plug 50 (shown in
According to various embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 10 shown in
According to various embodiments, the first metal member (e.g., the first metal member 42 shown in
According to various embodiments, the door cover (e.g., the door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, the free end of the first spring finger (e.g., the first spring finger 422 shown in
According to various embodiments, the second metal member (e.g., the second metal member 43 shown in
According to various embodiments, the second spring finger (e.g., the second spring finger 431 shown in
According to various embodiments, the plug (e.g., the plug 50 shown in
According to various embodiments, the door cover (e.g., the door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, the third metal member (e.g., the third metal member 44 shown in
According to various embodiments, the third metal member (e.g., the third metal member 44 shown in
According to various embodiments, the door cover (e.g., the door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, the door cover (e.g., the door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, the rotation of the hooking protrusions (e.g., the hooking protrusions 411-1, 411-2, 412-1, and 412-2 shown in
According to various embodiments, the electronic device may further include an elastic body (e.g., the elastic body 1024 shown in
According to various embodiments, one surface of the door cover (e.g., the door cover 41 shown in
According to various embodiments, a receptacle (e.g., the receptacle 40 shown in
According to various embodiments, the first metal member (e.g., the first metal member 42 shown in
According to various embodiments, the second metal member (e.g., the second metal member 43 shown in
According to various embodiments, the third metal member (e.g., the third metal member 44 shown in
According to various embodiments, the third metal member (e.g., the third metal member 44 shown in
Various embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only presented as specific examples to easily explain the technical content of the present disclosure and help understanding of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should be construed as including all changes or modified forms derived based on the technical spirit of the present disclosure in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2021-0048649 | Apr 2021 | KR | national |
This application is a continuation application of International Application No. PCT/KR2022/005174 designating the United States, filed on Apr. 11, 2022, at the Korean Intellectual Property Receiving Office and claiming priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2021-0048649, filed on Apr. 14, 2021, at the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/KR2022/005174 | Apr 2022 | US |
Child | 18480050 | US |