1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a connector, and more particularly to a receptacle connector.
2. the Related Art
Nowadays, receptacle connectors are widely used in electronic products to realize signal transmission between the electronic products and corresponding peripheral equipments thereof. In order to meet market requirements, the receptacle connectors are being at the period of mass production. With the rapid development of electronic technology, the receptacle connector is required to give consideration to both high speed information transmission rate and miniaturization structure.
However, the receptacle connector is often mated with a mating connector in a single direction for insertion. As a result, users need to recognize positive and negative directions of the receptacle connector firstly before using the electronic product. It is inconvenient for the users. Furthermore, inventor usually increases the quantity of terminals in order to improve the transmission rate of the receptacle connector. But it brings about more interference signals among the terminals. As a result, the inventor needs to design a shielding element to resolve the interference signals. So a receptacle connector capable of overcoming the foregoing problems is required.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a receptacle connector. The receptacle connector includes a first terminal assembly, a second terminal assembly, a tongue board assembly, an insulating housing and a shielding shell. The first terminal assembly includes a first housing and a plurality of first terminals integrated with the first housing. The first terminals are arranged in horizontal transverse direction in front of the first housing and are arranged in vertical front and rear rows under the first housing. The second terminal assembly includes a second housing and a plurality of second terminals integrated with the second housing. A rear of a bottom face of the second housing protrudes downward to form an extending portion. The second terminals are arranged in horizontal transverse direction in front of the second housing and are arranged in horizontal transverse direction under the extending portion. The second terminal assembly is mounted downward onto the first terminal assembly, wherein the second housing is fastened upon the first housing, the extending portion is positioned in rear of the first housing, and the second terminals are located over and behind the first terminals. The tongue board assembly is mounted between the first terminal assembly and the second terminal assembly. The tongue board assembly includes an insulating body and a middle shielding sheet integrated with the insulating body. A rear of the middle shielding sheet is clamped between the first housing and the second housing. The insulating body is located in front of the first housing and the second housing to position the first terminals and the second terminals into a bottom face and a top face of the insulating body respectively. The insulating housing has a base portion molded outside the first housing, the rear of the middle shielding sheet and the second housing. A front face of the base portion protrudes frontward to form a tongue board molded outside the insulating body together with the first terminals and the second terminals. Front ends of the first terminals and the second terminals are respectively exposed outside top and bottom faces of the tongue board. Tail ends of the first terminals and the second terminals project beyond a bottom face of the base portion. The shielding shell is worn around the insulating housing.
As described above, the first terminal assembly, the second terminal assembly, the tongue board assembly and the insulating housing are molded together to form the receptacle connector, wherein the tongue board together with the front ends of the first terminals and the second terminals of the receptacle connector are symmetrical about a horizontal center plane of the tongue board. Therefore, users don't need to recognize positive and negative directions of the receptacle connector specially when using the receptacle connector. It is convenience for use and the structure is stable, even it improves the effect of the signal transmission.
The present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art by reading the following description thereof, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
Referring to the drawings in greater detail, and first to
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The second terminal assembly 40 includes a second housing 41 and a plurality of second terminals 42 integrated with the second housing 41. A rear of a bottom face of the second housing 41 protrudes downward to form an extending portion 411. The second terminals 42 are arranged in horizontal transverse direction in front of the second housing 41 and are arranged in horizontal transverse direction under the extending portion 411. The second terminal assembly 40 is mounted downward onto the first terminal assembly 20, wherein the second housing 41 is fastened upon the first housing 21, the extending portion 411 is positioned in rear of the first housing 21, and the second terminals 42 are located over and behind the first terminals 22.
The tongue board assembly 30 is mounted between the first terminal assembly 20 and the second terminal assembly 40. The tongue board assembly 30 includes an insulating body 31 and a middle shielding sheet 32 integrated with the insulating body 31. A rear of the middle shielding sheet 32 is clamped between the first housing 21 and the second housing 41. The insulating body 31 is located in front of the first housing 21 and the second housing 41 to position the first terminals 22 and the second terminals 42 into a bottom face and a top face of the insulating body 31 respectively.
The insulating housing 10 has a base portion 11 molded outside the first housing 21, the rear of the middle shielding sheet 32 and the second housing 41. A front face of the base portion 11 protrudes frontward to form a tongue board 14 molded outside the insulating body 31 together with the first terminals 22 and the second terminals 42. Front ends of the first terminals 22 and the second terminals 42 are respectively exposed outside top and bottom faces of the tongue board 14. Tail ends of the first terminals 22 and the second terminals 42 project beyond a bottom face of the base portion 11.
The shielding sheet assembly 50 covers on the second terminal assembly 40 and under the first terminal assembly 20. The insulating housing 10 is further molded outside the shielding sheet assembly 50.
Referring to
Two opposite ends of the extending portion 411 define a pair of buckling grooves 412. Two opposite sides of a rear face of the first housing 21 protrude rearward and then bend upward to form a pair of second buckling lumps 217. A receiving cavity 218 is defined between each second buckling lump 217 and the rear face of the first housing 21. Two opposite ends of a bottom of the extending portion 411 are buckled in the receiving cavities 218 and the second buckling lumps 217 are buckled in the buckling grooves 412 respectively.
A middle of a top face of the first housing 21 protrudes upward to form a first positioning lump 211. Two sides of the top face of the first housing 21 protrude upward to form a pair of second positioning lumps 212 higher than the first positioning lump 211. Two opposite laterals of the first housing 21 protrude outward to form a pair of first buckling lumps 216 under the second positioning lumps 212. The middle shielding sheet 32 includes a middle sheet 321 having a middle plate 3211. A rear of the middle plate 3211 projects behind the fourth positioning lumps 312 and covers the top face of the first housing 21. A substantial middle of the middle plate 3211 of the middle sheet 321 is opened with a first positioning hole 3216 for positioning the first positioning lump 211 of the first housing 21 therein. Two opposite sides of the rear of the middle plate 3211 are bent downward to form a pair of buckling plates 3212. Each of the buckling plates 3212 is opened with a first buckling hole 3213 through which the second positioning lump 212 and the corresponding first buckling lump 216 pass upward. The buckling plate 3212 is buckled under the first buckling lump 216. Two opposite sides of a front of the second housing 41 protrude outward and then extend downward to form a pair of buckling portions 413. Each of the buckling portions 413 is opened with a second buckling hole 414. The second housing 41 presses on the rear of the middle plate 3211. The second positioning lump 212 and the first buckling lump 216 are received in the second buckling hole 414. The second housing 41 is held between the second positioning lumps 212. The buckling portions 413 are against outsides of the buckling plates 3212 respectively and are buckled under the first buckling lumps 216.
A back face of the first housing 21 is concaved frontward to form at least one guiding slot 213 penetrating through the top face of the first housing 21. A bottom wall of each guiding slot 213 further defines a through hole 214 penetrating downward through the bottom face of the first housing 21. A bottom end of each of the buckling plates 3212 is bent outward and then extends downward to form a first inserting portion 3214. A rear end of the middle plate 3211 is bent downward and extends downward to from at least one second inserting portion 3215. The first inserting portions 3214 are molded in two sides of the base portion 11 of the insulating housing 10 with bottom ends thereof projecting downward beyond the bottom face of the base portion 11. The second inserting portions 3215 are received in the guiding slots 213 respectively and bottom ends thereof pass through the through holes 214 to project downward beyond the bottom face of the first housing 21.
Two opposite sides of a rear of the first housing 21 are concaved inward to form a pair of second fillisters 215. The middle shielding sheet 32 further includes a cover sheet 322 having a cover plate 3221. The cover plate 3221 is vertically clamped between the first housing 21 and the extending portion 411 of the second housing 41. Two opposite ends of the cover plate 322 are bent frontward and then extend downward to form a pair of third inserting portions 3222 which are respectively buckled in the second fillisters 215. The buckling plates 3212 of the middle sheet 321 are electrically against outsides of the third inserting portions 3222 respectively.
Referring to
Two opposite sides of a rear of the insulating body 31 are concaved inward to form a pair of fourth fillisters 316. Two opposite ends of the upper plate 511 are bent downward to form a pair of first fixing portions 512. Two opposite ends of the lower plate 521 are bent upward to form a pair of second fixing portions 522. The first fixing portions 512 are inserted in the fourth fillisters 316 respectively, and the second fixing portions 522 are against outsides of the corresponding first fixing portions 512 and soldered on the first fixing portions 512 respectively.
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As described above, the first terminal assembly 20, the second terminal assembly 40, the tongue board assembly 30 and the insulating housing 10 are molded together to form the receptacle connector 100, wherein the tongue board 14 together with the front ends of the first terminals 22 and the second terminals 42 of the receptacle connector 100 are symmetrical about a horizontal center plane of the tongue board 14. Therefore, users don't need to recognize positive and negative directions of the receptacle connector 100 specially when using the receptacle connector 100. It is convenience for use and the structure is stable, even it improves the effect of the signal transmission.