Embodiments of the present invention relate to disc golf courses including receptacles for catching discs. More particularly, embodiments of the invention relate to receptacles for catching and retaining discs that are thrown horizontally or vertically or that are rolled along the playing surface or skipped off of the playing surface or bounced off of the playing surface.
Some disc games require a player to throw a disc towards a target. For example, the game of disc golf is typically played on a disc golf course and comprises a series of holes, each hole comprising a tee area, a fairway area, a number of fairway hazards, a rough area, a green area, and a receptacle for completing the hole. The receptacle for completing the hole in disc golf is typically a chain and basket receptacle positioned on a pole such as the one disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,039,189 issued to Hedrick as the receptacle. The chain and basket assembly on a pole requires the user to throw the disc substantially horizontally through the air for the disc to be caught and retained in its elevated basket. The chain and basket assembly on a pole does not allow the player to complete the disc golf hole by throwing the disc vertically into the basket because the supports for the chains at the top of the assembly interfere with the downward trajectory of the disc. The chain and basket assembly on a pole also does not allow the player to complete the disc golf hole by rolling the disc along the playing surface, skipping the disc off of the playing surface, or bouncing the disc off of the playing surface and into the basket because the basket is mounted on a pole and elevated to approximately 3 feet off of the playing surface.
Accordingly, there is a need for a disc golf course including an improved receptacle for catching a disc that overcomes the limitations described above.
The present invention solves the above-described problems by providing a disc golf course having an improved receptacle for catching and retaining a disc that is thrown horizontally or vertically, rolled along the playing surface, skipped off of the playing surface, or bounced off of the playing surface.
A receptacle constructed in accordance with an embodiment of the invention broadly comprises a vertically extending sidewall presenting an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper edge, and a lower edge, and a floor connected to the inner surface at an outer edge of the floor. The sidewall and the floor cooperatively define an open-topped interior chamber configured to catch a well thrown disc. The sidewall extends partially below and partially above the playing surface when the receptacle is installed. An upper portion of the sidewall extends above the playing surface so that a disc traveling lower than the upper edge or a disc sliding along the playing surface will be blocked and rejected from the interior chamber by the upper portion of the outer surface of the sidewall but a disc thrown, skipped, bounced, or traveling higher than the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall can enter into and be retained in the interior chamber or a disc rolling along the playing surface can roll over the upper edge of the sidewall and fall into and be retained in the interior chamber of the receptacle.
The above-described receptacle may be used in a disc golf course having 1, 3, 9, 18, or any other number of disc golf holes. The disc golf course may be laid out on existing terrain, on sculpted and landscaped terrain, or on any other playing surface. Each disc golf hole includes one or more tee areas, a fairway area, a number of fairway hazards, a rough area, a green area, a target hole in the playing surface, and a receptacle.
The tee areas are cleared spaces on the disc golf holes near the beginning or first end of each fairway from which the disc is initially thrown by a disc golf player. The tee areas may have a playing surface of grass but may include dirt, gravel, rocks, sand, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, or any other natural or man-made material.
The fairway areas are the part of the disc golf holes that extend between the tee areas and the green areas and define a playing surface of grass that is cut shorter than the grass within the rough area and cut longer than the grass within the green area. The fairway area playing surface may also include vegetation, dirt, gravel, pebbles, rocks, sand, wood, metal, plastic, rubber, concrete, or any other natural or man-made material.
Fairway hazards are obstacles that are positioned within the fairway area of the disc golf holes and by which a disc golf player will try to avoid to better maneuver a disc from the initial tee areas towards the green area on each hole. Fairway area hazards may be higher than, lower than, or on the playing surface of the fairway area and may include obstacles such as dirt, sand, pebbles, gravel, rocks, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, rope, wire, nets, sculptures, structures, ornamental grasses, trees, bushes, hedges, shrubbery, other vegetation, fences, walls, mounds, bunkers, water features, and any other natural or man-made material or object.
The rough area is an obstacle that extends around the borders of the tee areas, the fairway area, and the green area of each disc golf hole and presents features by which a disc golf player will try to avoid to better maneuver a disc from the initial tee areas towards the green areas on each hole. Rough area impediments may be higher than, lower than, or on the playing surface of the rough area. The rough area may be defined by the longest cut of grass of the playing surface of each disc golf hole but may also include obstacles such as dirt, sand, pine needles, pebbles, gravel, rocks, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, rope, wire, nets, sculptures, structures, ornamental grasses, trees, bushes, hedges, shrubbery, other vegetation, fences, walls, mounds, bunkers, water features, any other natural or man-made material or object, and boundaries.
The green area is the part of a disc golf hole at the second end of the fairway area approximately 18 feet to 1800 feet from the beginning tee areas depending on the size, scope, or scale of the particular disc golf course and depending on the specific size, scope, or scale of the particular discs in use. The green area immediately surrounds the target hole and receptacle on each hole and may define a smooth playing surface of grass that is cut shorter than the bordering grasses of the fairway area and of the rough area. The green area may also have a playing surface of other vegetation, dirt, gravel, pebbles, rocks, sand, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, and any other natural or man-made material. The green area is a substantially flat surface and may include gradual undulations, different levels, and separations. The target hole is an actual cylindrical hole cut into the playing surface of the green area and receives a receptacle therein.
The target hole is an actual hole cut or dug into the playing surface of the green area and receives a receptacle therein.
A receptacle constructed in accordance with another embodiment comprises a vertically extending cylindrical sidewall configured for placing on a playing surface such that the lower edge of the cylindrical sidewall contacts the playing surface. The cylindrical sidewall and the playing surface define an open-topped interior chamber configured for receiving and retaining a well thrown disc. The cylindrical sidewall extends above the playing surface to discourage a player from sliding the disc along the playing surface and so that a disc traveling lower than the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall will be rejected from the interior chamber by the outer surface of the cylindrical sidewall but a disc thrown, skipped, bounced, or traveling higher than the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall can enter into and be retained in the interior chamber or a disc rolling along the playing surface can roll over the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall and fall into and be retained in the interior chamber of the receptacle.
A receptacle constructed in accordance with another embodiment comprises a vertically extending cylindrical sidewall and a floor connected to a lower edge of the vertically extending cylindrical sidewall for placing on a playing surface such that the floor contacts the playing surface. The cylindrical sidewall and the floor define an open-topped interior chamber configured for receiving and retaining a well thrown disc. The cylindrical sidewall extends above the floor and the playing surface to discourage a player from sliding the disc along the playing surface and so that a disc traveling lower than the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall will be blocked and rejected from the interior chamber by the outer surface of the cylindrical sidewall but a disc thrown, skipped, bounced, or traveling higher than the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall can enter into and be retained in the interior chamber or a disc rolling along the playing surface can roll over the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall and fall into and be retained in the interior chamber of the receptacle.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
a is an elevation view of a receptacle installed in the ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper portion of the receptacle extending above the ground surface;
b is an elevation view of a receptacle installed in the ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper edge of the receptacle being level with the ground surface;
c is an elevation view of a receptacle installed above a ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper portion of the receptacle extending above a playing surface that is elevated above the ground surface and extends down to the ground surface;
d is an elevation view of a receptacle installed above a ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper edge of the receptacle being level with a playing surface that is elevated above the ground surface and extends down to the ground surface;
e is an elevation view of a receptacle installed above a ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper portion of the receptacle extending above a playing surface that is elevated above the ground surface and does not extend down to the ground surface;
f is an elevation view of a receptacle installed above a ground surface of a green area of a disc golf hole with an upper edge of the receptacle being level with the playing surface that is elevated above the ground surface and does not extend down to the ground surface;
g is an elevation view of a receptacle placed on a playing surface.
The drawing figures do not limit the present invention to the specific embodiments disclosed and described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the invention.
The following detailed description of the invention references the accompanying drawings that illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. The embodiments are intended to describe aspects of the invention in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Other embodiments can be utilized and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the present invention is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
In this description, references to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, or “embodiments” mean that the feature or features being referred to are included in at least one embodiment of the technology. Separate references to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, or “embodiments” in this description do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description. For example, a feature, structure, act, etc. described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments, but is not necessarily included. Thus, the present technology can include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein.
Turning now to the drawing figures, and particularly
The receptacle 10 may be formed of metal, plastic, rubber, recycled material, composite, or any other material. The receptacle 10 is cylindrical in shape and is installed into the hole in the playing surface and is the finishing goal targeted by players within each green area of each disc golf hole, as described below. The receptacle 10 may be painted or color coded to be easily visible and/or marked with indicia to indicate a hole number (e.g., hole number 9 or 18) or to indicate a hole location or “pin placement” (such as hole location number 1, 2, or 3).
The ground surface 12 may include a layer of grass, other vegetation, dirt, rock, gravel, sand, natural material, man-made material, or a combination of natural material and man-made material. The grass may be between 0.1 inches and 5 inches tall.
The disc 14 may be formed of plastic, rubber, cloth, fiber, paper, wood, metal, or any natural material or any man-made material and may have a diameter of from about 4 inches to about 15 inches. The disc 14 may also be any other known throwing disc such as a Frisbee®. The disc 14 may be thrown horizontally or in a vertical arc through the air, skipped off the ground surface 12, bounced off the ground surface 12, or slid or rolled across the ground surface 12 as discussed in more detail below.
The vertically extending cylindrical sidewall 18 presents an outer surface 24, an inner surface 26, an upper edge 28, and a lower edge 30 (
The outer surface 24 extends from the upper edge 28 to the lower edge 30 on the outside of the cylindrical sidewall 18 and includes an upper portion 31 that extends approximately 0.125 to approximately 5 inches above the ground surface 12 to the upper edge 28 when the receptacle is installed in the ground surface 12. The upper portion 31 is configured to block or reject the disc 14 from entering the interior chamber 22 if the disc 14 is travelling lower than the upper edge 28 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 or sliding along the ground surface 12.
The inner surface 26 extends from the upper edge 28 to the outer edge 32 of the floor 20 (and may extend to the lower edge 30 of the cylindrical sidewall 18, as shown in
The floor 20 is connected to the cylindrical sidewall 18 at the outer edge 32 of the floor 20. The floor 20 and the inner surface 26 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 cooperatively define the open-topped interior chamber 22. The floor 20 is reinforced by one or more ribs 33 or other supports and may have a funnel shape (as best shown in
The radial holes 34 may be randomly or intermittently disposed on the floor 20 or may form a pattern or an array of various parameters such as 2 to 8 columns of 2 to 5 holes each. The columns may be evenly spaced from each other and the radial holes 34 may be evenly spaced from each other within the columns, or the radial holes 34 may be increasingly spaced from each other. The radial holes 34 may be of any size, shape, or pattern, such as each hole in a pattern increasing in one dimension (
The central hole 36 is provided for receiving the flagpole 38 therein and for draining rainwater (
The receptacle 10 may alternatively be installed in the ground surface 12 so that the vertically extending cylindrical sidewall 18 extends essentially to the top of the ground surface 12. This configuration is less desirable than the vertically extending cylindrical sidewall 18 extending above the ground surface 12 because in this configuration, the outer surface 24 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 will not block or reject a disc that is slid across the ground surface 12 or thrown low to the ground surface 12.
The above-described receptacle 10 may be used in a disc golf course 42 having 1, 3, 9, 18, or any other number of disc golf holes of different lengths, elevations, conditions, and variables such as holes 44a-c, as shown in
The tee areas 46 are the positions where a disc golf player makes an initial throw attempt on each disc golf hole and may include grass, dirt, gravel, rocks, sand, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, and any other natural or man-made material. The tee areas 46 are positioned at a first end of the fairway area 48. Each tee area 46 may have a color or other designation such as “Professional”, “Championship”, “Men's”, “Women's”, “Seniors”, “Juniors”, and “Beginners”, corresponding to a distance from the tee areas 46 to the green area 54 on each disc golf hole.
The fairway area 48 is the optimal position where the disc golf players may attempt subsequent throws if their initial throw from the tee areas 46 do not reach the green area 54 and is usually defined by a playing surface of grass that is cut shorter than the grass within the rough area 52 and cut longer than the grass within the green area 54. The playing surface of the fairway area 48 may include other vegetation, dirt, gravel, pebbles, rocks, sand, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, and any other natural or man-made material. The fairway area 48 may be bordered by boundaries and numerous obstacles within the rough area 52 so that the path within the fairway area 48 is relatively free of fairway area hazards 50 to provide an optimal route for a disc to travel toward the green area 54.
Within the fairway area 48, there are a number of fairway area hazards 50 to challenge the path of play for a disc golf player. The fairway area hazards 50 within the fairway area 48 may be higher than, lower than, or on the playing surface of the fairway area 48 and may include obstacles such as dirt, sand, pebbles, gravel, rocks, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, rope, wire, nets, sculptures, structures, ornamental grasses, trees, bushes hedges, shrubbery, other vegetation, fences, walls, mounds, bunkers, water features, and any other natural or man-made material or object.
The rough area 52 surrounds and borders the tee areas 46, the fairway area 48, and the green area 54 and defines the longest cut of grass on a disc golf hole. The playing surface of the rough area 52 may include other vegetation, dirt, gravel, pebbles, rocks, sand, pine needles, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, and any other natural or man-made material. The rough area 52 may also include a relatively numerous amount of obstacles that provide challenges to the disc golf player's path of play from the tee areas 46 to the green area 54 and may include dirt, sand, pebbles, gravel, rocks, wood, metal, rubber, plastic, concrete, rope, wire, nets, sculptures, structures, ornamental grasses, trees, bushes, hedges, shrubbery, other vegetation, fences, walls, mounds, bunkers, water features, any other natural or man-made material or objects, and boundaries.
The green area 54 is positioned at the finishing or second end of each fairway area 48 and may be approximately 18 feet to 1800 feet from the beginning tee areas 46 depending on the size, scope, and scale of the particular disc golf course and depending on the specific size, scope, or scale of the particular discs 14 in use. The green area 54 immediately surrounds the targeted receptacle 10 and defines a smooth layer of grass on the ground surface 12 (best shown in
The hole-in-the-playing-surface 56 is cylindrical in shape and extends into the ground surface 12 of the green area 54 (best shown in
The object of the disc golf game includes players 16 throwing the disc 14 from the tee areas 46 into the receptacle 10 with the fewest number of throws as possible on each disc golf hole 44 or the fewest total cumulative number of throws as possible on a collective number of disc golf holes 44a-c.
Play begins with players 16 selecting a disc golf hole 44 within the above-described disc golf course 42. If there is more than one tee area 46 on a given disc golf hole 44, then players select the appropriate tee area 46 on the selected disc golf hole 44 according to their gender or skill level or according to the current course conditions or guidelines of a specific contest, tournament, or tour.
Standing on or within the selected tee area 46, the player 16 will then survey the optimal path from the tee area 46 toward the targeted receptacle 10, select a disc 14 and then make their initial throw of the disc toward the receptacle 10. Longer disc golf holes may require the player 16 to make one or more throws toward the targeted receptacle 10 before being in range to throw the disc into the receptacle 10. If the initial throw of the disc 14 from the tee area 46 is not propelled into the receptacle 10, then the player 16 will make a second throw from where the disc came to rest and so on until the player 16 successfully throws the disc 14 into the receptacle 10 to complete the hole. The player 16 then approaches the tee areas 46 on the next disc golf hole and repeats the above steps until the disc golf course 42 is completed.
The player 16 may propel the disc 14 in a number of ways when playing the above-described disc golf course 42 and any technique of throwing the disc 14 with the player's hand is allowed. For example, the player 16 may flip the disc 14 such that the disc 14 tumbles end over end or the player 16 may fling the disc 14 such that the disc spins around its central axis. The player 16 may flip or fling the disc 14 substantially horizontally or with a vertical arc through the air or roll, skip, or bounce the disc 14 on the playing surface. To complete a disc golf hole the player 16 must propel the disc 14 into the interior chamber 22 of the receptacle 10 by flipping or flinging the disc 14 substantially horizontally or with a vertical arc through the air so that the disc 14 travels over the upper edge 28 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 of the receptacle 10 and into the interior chamber 22. The player 16 may skip the disc off of the ground surface 12, bounce the disc off of the ground surface 12, or roll the disc on the ground surface 12 so that the disc skips, bounces, or rolls over the upper edge 28 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 of the receptacle 10 and falls into the interior chamber 22. The disc 14 will be blocked or rejected from the interior chamber 22 by the upper portion 31 of the outer surface 24 of the cylindrical sidewall 18 when travelling, flying, skipping, bouncing, or sliding lower than the upper edge 28. It will be understood that the player 16 may use a different disc depending on the situation. For example, the player 16 may use a driver disc when throwing from the tee area 46 and a putting disc when throwing from the green area 54.
A receptacle 100 constructed in accordance with another embodiment of the invention is illustrated in
The cylindrical sidewall 102 is approximately 8 inches to approximately 30 inches in diameter. The cylindrical sidewall 102 and the ground surface 12 cooperatively define an open-topped interior chamber 112 configured to catch and retain a well thrown disc therein. The outer surface 104 of the cylindrical sidewall 102 extends from the lower edge 108 to the upper edge 110 from approximately 0.125 inches to approximately 5 inches above the ground surface 12 and is configured to block and reject the disc from entering the interior chamber 112 if the disc is travelling lower than the upper edge 110 or sliding along the ground surface 12. The inner surface 106 extends from the upper edge 110 to the lower edge 108 on the inside of the cylindrical sidewall 102 and helps catch and retains a well thrown disc in the interior chamber 112. The lower edge 108 extends around the bottom circumference of the cylindrical sidewall 102 and contacts the ground surface 12. The upper edge 110 extends around the top circumference of the cylindrical sidewall 102 and is sufficiently low for the disc to fly, skip, bounce, or roll over it and fall into the interior chamber 112.
A receptacle 200 constructed in accordance with another embodiment of the invention is shown in
The cylindrical sidewall 202 is approximately 8 inches to approximately 30 inches in diameter. The cylindrical sidewall 202 and the floor 204 cooperatively define an open-topped interior chamber 214 configured to catch and retain a well thrown disc. The outer surface 206 of the cylindrical sidewall 202 extends from the lower edge 210 to the upper edge 212 from approximately 0.125 inches to approximately 5 inches above the ground surface 12 and is configured to block and reject the disc from entering the interior chamber 214 if the disc is travelling lower than the upper edge 212 or sliding along the ground surface 12. The inner surface 108 extends from the upper edge 212 to the lower edge 210 on the inside of the cylindrical sidewall 202 and helps catch and retains a well thrown disc in the interior chamber 214. The lower edge 210 extends around the bottom circumference of the cylindrical sidewall 202 and contacts the ground surface 12 along with a lower surface of the floor 204. The upper edge 212 extends around the top circumference of the cylindrical sidewall 202 and is sufficiently low for the disc to fly, skip, bounce, or roll over it and fall into the interior chamber 214.
The above-described receptacles may be installed into or on a ground/playing surface or elevated playing surface of the green area in a number of ways, as shown in
The receptacle 10 may be installed in the ground surface 12 with the top edge of the receptacle 10 being level with the ground surface 12, as shown in
The receptacle 10 may be installed above the ground surface 12 with an upper portion of the receptacle 10 extending above a playing surface 300 that is raised above the ground surface 12, as shown in
The receptacle 10 may be installed above the ground surface 12 with an upper edge of the receptacle 10 being level with the playing surface 300, as shown in
The receptacle 10 may be installed above the ground surface 12 with an upper portion of the receptacle 10 extending above or level with a playing surface 400 that is elevated above the ground surface 12, as shown in
The receptacle 100 (or receptacle 200) may be placed on the ground surface 12, as shown in
Although the invention has been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the attached drawing figures, it is noted that equivalents may be employed and substitutions made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as recited in the claims.
The present application is a continuation patent application and claims priority benefit, with regard to all common subject matter, of earlier-filed U.S. patent application titled “RECEPTACLE FOR CATCHING A DISC,” Ser. No. 14/451,084, filed Aug. 4, 2014. application Ser. No. 14/451,084 is a continuation-in-part patent application and claims priority benefit, with regard to all common subject matter, of earlier-filed U.S. patent application titled “RECEPTACLE FOR CATCHING A DISC,” Ser. No. 14/106,196, filed Dec. 13, 2013. The present application claims priority benefit of the above-identified patent applications and hereby incorporates them by reference into the present application in their entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20150165291 A1 | Jun 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14106196 | Dec 2013 | US |
Child | 14538637 | US |