Receptacle with conductive cavity insertion piece inserted thereinto

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6273757
  • Patent Number
    6,273,757
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 10, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 14, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A receptacle has a housing that defines a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein. The housing has a front face and the cavity has a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing. A conductive exterior shield is fitted over the housing and has a pair of opposing side faces, each of which includes a rear edge opposite the mouth of the cavity and a slot at such rear edge. A conductive cavity insertion piece is inserted into the housing and has an interior arm and a pair of wings. The interior arm extends toward the mouth of the cavity and is in communication with the cavity to conductively contact an outer portion of the received connector. The interior arm releasably locks the connector as received within the cavity. Each wing is fitted within a respective slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, whereby the wings conductively couple the arm to the exterior shield.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to electrical connectors such as receptacles which are adapted to be mounted to an underlying substrate. More particularly, the present intention relates to a receptacle such as a USB receptacle which includes a conductive cavity insertion piece inserted therein and conductively coupled to an exterior shield therearound.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Receptacles which are adapted to be mounted on an underlying substrate are known in the art. The Universal Serial Bus (USB) receptacle, for example, is used in computer and computer peripheral devices such as printers, external drives, and other external input and output devices. In particular, such USB receptacle has been proposed for universal use in coupling many such computer and computer peripheral devices.




Typically, a USB receptacle includes an outer conductive shield member that defines a cavity having a mouth, an insulative interior member inside the cavity, and a plurality of contacts inside the cavity which generally extend from the mouth of such USB receptacle to engage an underlying substrate. The USB conductive shield, as is known, shields the interior of the USB receptacle from electromagnetic interference generated exteriorly, and also shields the exterior of such USB receptacle from electromagnetic interference generated interiorly. The USB shield typically includes a grounding leg that contacts the underlying substrate such that the shield is grounded to the substrate when the USB receptacle is mounted thereto.




Of course, a USB receptacle is constructed, formed, shaped, and otherwise designed to receive a complementary USB connector or plug which is coupled to a USB cable having a plurality of conductive wires. The reception of the USB connector in the USB receptacle thus conductively couples the wires in the USB cable to respective contacts in the USB receptacle. Typically, the USB receptacle includes one or more locking arms that extend generally toward the mouth of the receptacle. As is known, such locking arms cooperate with complementary locking devices on an outer portion of the USB connector to ensure that the USB connector is securely releasably locked in the USB receptacle upon proper reception thereinto, and also to conductively couple the outer portion of the USB connector to the USB receptacle shield and by extension to ground such outer portion to the substrate.




In particular, the USB connector outer portion has opposing broader lateral sides and opposing narrower lateral sides, and the locking devices on the USB connector comprise a pair of catches on each broader lateral side. Correspondingly, the locking arms of the receptacle are opposingly positioned within the USB receptacle cavity and include protrusions that are caught by the USB receptacle catches. Preferably, the locking arms opposingly contact both broader lateral sides of the USB connector outer portion to ensure a good lock on the USB connector and a good electrical connection with the outer portion thereof.




Typically, the USB receptacle is a single deck receptacle (i.e. a receptacle having a single USB cavity for receiving a single USB connector), the conductive shield thereof has upper and lower sides corresponding to the broad lateral sides of a received USB connector, and the upper and lower sides of such USB conductive shield are constructed to include the aforementioned locking arms as integrally formed members thereof. However, in the case of a multi-deck USB receptacle (i.e., a receptacle having two or more USB cavities stacked one on top of the other for simultaneously receiving two or more USB connectors), the USB conductive shield cannot provide integrally formed locking arms in locations internal thereto and not immediately adjacent such shield. Accordingly, a need exists for a conductive cavity insertion piece inserted within a multi-deck USB receptacle and having one or more appropriately positioned internal locking arms, where such internal locking arms are supplied for each cavity of the USB receptacle so that each received USB connector is opposingly releasably locked by locking arms on opposing sides thereof. A need also exists to ensure that such insertion piece is securely conductively coupled to the USB conductive shield.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention satisfies the aforementioned needs by providing a receptacle having a housing that defines a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein. The housing has a front face and the cavity has a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing. A conductive exterior shield is fitted over the housing and has a pair of generally opposing side faces, each of which includes a rear edge generally opposite the mouth of the cavity and a slot at such rear edge.




A conductive cavity insertion piece is inserted into the housing and has an interior arm and a pair of wings. The interior arm extends generally toward the mouth of the cavity and is in communication with the cavity to conductively contact an outer portion of the received connector. The interior arm releasably locks the connector as received within the cavity. Each wing is fitted within a respective slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, whereby the wings conductively couple the arm to the exterior shield.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing summary as well as the following detailed description of the present invention will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there are shown in the drawing embodiments which are presently preferred. As should be understood, however, the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown. In the drawings.





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a receptacle in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a partially cut away side elevational view of the receptacle shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of a conductive cavity insertion piece employed in connection with the receptacle of

FIGS. 1 and 2

; and





FIG. 4

is a close up view of a portion of the receptacle as seen in

FIG. 2

, and shows the interconnection between the conductive cavity insertion piece of

FIG. 3 and a

conductive exterior shield of the receptacle.





FIG. 5

is a partially cut away side elevational view of a receptacle in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Certain terminology may be used in the following description for convenience only and is not considered to be limiting. The words “left”, “right”, “supper”, and “lower” designate directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The words “inwardly” and “outwardly” are further directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the referenced object. The terminology includes the words above specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.




Referring to the drawings in detail wherein like numerals are used to indicate like elements throughout, there is shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

a receptacle


10


constructed in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As seen, the receptacle


10


is a double-deck receptacle comprising a double-deck housing


12


which defines an upper connector-receiving cavity


14


for receiving an upper connector (not shown) therein, and a lower connector-receiving cavity


16


for simultaneously receiving a lower connector


18


(shown in phantom) therein.




Although the receptacle


10


as shown is a double-deck receptacle, other numbers of levels in the connector


10


may be employed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, the connector


10


may be a single-deck connector, a triple-deck connector, a double-wide double-deck connector, etc.




In one embodiment of the present invention, and as shown, the receptacle


10


is a USB receptacle comprising a USB housing


12


for receiving a USB connector


18


therein. However, the receptacle


10


may be any other type of receptacle without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




The USB housing


12


is an insulative member that includes, for each individual connector-receiving deck, a horizontal section


20


that extends horizontally to a front face


22


(

FIG. 2

) of the housing


12


, wherein each cavity


14


,


16


has a mouth


24


thereof at the front face


22


of the housing


12


. The USB housing


12


also includes vertical sections (not shown) coupled to the horizontal sections


20


. Such vertical sections, as well as other features, are generally known or would be apparent to the relevant public, but are not believed to be especially relevant in terms of the present invention, and therefore are not further described herein. The housing


12


may be constructed from any appropriate insulative material, in any appropriate manner, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, such housing


12


may be stamped, machined, and/or molded from an insulative material such as liquid crystal polymer (LCP) or nylon.




Included with each connector-receiving deck of the receptacle


10


and within each cavity


14


,


16


are a number of conductive connector contacts


26


that extend along with the respective horizontal section


20


from the mouth


22


of the respective cavity


14


,


16


at the front face


22


of the housing


12


. As seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, in the case where the receptacle


10


is a USB connector, four such contacts


26


are present in each cavity


14


,


16


, generally at the underside of the respective horizontal section


20


. However, other numbers of contacts


26


in each cavity


14


,


16


and other orientations of such contacts


26


in each cavity


14


,


16


may be employed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The contacts


26


may be constructed from any appropriate conductive material, in any appropriate manner, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, such contacts


26


may be stamped, machined, and/or molded from a conductive material such as phosphor-bronze.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, each contact


26


has a generally horizontal portion


26




a


that generally extends along with the respective horizontal section


20


, and a generally vertical portion


26




b


that is coupled to the horizontal portion


26




a


and that generally extends at a right angle with respect to such horizontal portion


26




a


. As should be understood, the distal portion of each vertical section


26




b


extends from the housing


12


and receptacle


10


and is coupled to an underlying substrate


28


(FIG.


2


). While the receptacle


10


as shown is a ‘right-angle’ receptacle, it is to be understood that the receptacle


10


may instead be an ‘in-line’ receptacle with appropriate modifications (i.e. with extended horizontal sections


26




a


and without vertical sections


26




b


in the contacts


26


) without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




As best seen in

FIG. 2

, a conductive exterior shield


30


is fitted over the housing


12


. As was mentioned above, the shield


30


shields the interior of the receptacle


10


from electromagnetic interference generated exteriorly, and also shields the exterior of such receptacle


10


from electromagnetic interference generated interiorly. Preferably, the shield includes one or more grounding legs


32


that contact the underlying substrate


28


such that the shield


30


is grounded to the substrate


28


when the receptacle


10


is mounted thereto. Each grounding leg


32


as shown may be a ‘snap-in’ leg


32


that snaps in to the underlying substrate


28


, or may be another type of leg.




As shown, the shield


30


has a pair of generally opposing side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


(

FIG. 1

) and upper and lower generally opposing faces


30


-U,


30


-L (

FIG. 2

) that interconnect the side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


. The shield


30


also has a front face corresponding to the front face


22


of the housing


12


and receptor


10


, and an opposing rear face corresponding to the rear face of the housing


12


and receptor


10


. The shield


30


may be constructed from any appropriate conductive material, in any appropriate manner, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, such shield


30


may be stamped, machined, and/or molded from a conductive material such as phosphor-bronze.




As seen in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, each side face


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the shield


30


includes a rear edge


34


generally opposite the mouths


24


of the cavities


14


,


16


. Preferably, each side face


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


includes at least one slot


36


at the rear edge


34


thereof. As will be understood, each slot


36


on one side face


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


has a corresponding slot


36


on the other side face


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


. It is expected that corresponding slots


36


will be in mirror image relationship with respect to each other, although such mirror image relationship is not necessary for effectuating the present invention.




As was referenced above, a USB receptacle


10


is constructed, formed, shaped, and otherwise designed to receive a complementary USB connector


18


(FIG.


2


). The USB receptacle


10


typically includes opposing locking arms to securely releasably lock the received connector


18


in the receptacle


10


and to conductively couple the outer portion of the connector


18


to the receptacle shield


30


. The locking arms of the receptacle


10


are opposingly positioned within the receptacle cavity


14


,


16


to ensure a good lock on the connector


18


and a good electrical connection with the outer portion thereof, and the upper and lower faces


30


-U,


30


-L of the shield


30


typically are constructed to include the aforementioned locking arms (exterior locking arms


38


-E in

FIG. 2

) as integrally formed members thereof.




As seen, each exterior locking arm


38


-E is positioned generally at one of the upper or lower faces


30


-U,


30


-L of the shield


30


, extends generally toward the mouth


24


of the respective cavity


14


,


16


, and is in communication with such cavity


14


,


16


to conductively contact a respective outer portion of a received connector


18


. Typically, each locking arm


38


-E is formed to include a protrusion


40


that interacts with a catch


42


on the connector


18


during proper reception thereof.




However, and as was also referenced above, in the case of a multi-deck USB receptacle


10


as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the USB conductive shield


30


cannot provide integrally formed locking arms in locations internal thereto and not immediately adjacent such shield


30


. Referring now to

FIGS. 1-4

, then, it is seen that in the present invention, a conductive cavity insertion piece


44


is inserted into the housing and has at least one interior arm


38


-I and a pair of wings


46


. The insertion piece


44


may be constructed from any appropriate conductive material, in any appropriate manner, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, such insertion piece


44


may be stamped, machined, and/or molded from a conductive material such as phosphor-bronze.




As may be appreciated, and like each exterior arm


38


-E, each interior arm


38


-I extends generally toward the mouth


24


of the respective cavity


14


,


16


, when the insertion piece


44


is inserted into the receptacle


10


, and is in communication with a cavity


14


,


16


to conductively contact a respective outer portion of a received connector


18


, as is seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. Typically, and like each exterior arm


38


-E, each interior locking arm


38


-


1


is formed to include a protrusion


40


that interacts with a catch


42


on the connector


18


during proper reception thereof. Thus, when an exterior arm


38


-E associated with a cavity


14


,


16


is not opposed in the cavity


14


,


16


by another exterior arm


38


-E associated with the same cavity


14


,


16


, an interior arm


38


-I may be associated with such cavity


14


,


16


to cooperate in opposing combination with the exterior arm


38


-E to releasably lock a connector


18


as received within the cavity


14


,


16


.




Moreover, and as will be explained below, an interior arm


38


-I on an insertion piece


44


may be employed instead of an external arm


38


-E on the shield. Likewise, an interior arm


38


-I may be associated with a cavity


14


,


16


to cooperate in opposing combination with another interior arm


38


-I associated with the same cavity


14


,


16


to releasably lock a connector


18


as received within the cavity


14


,


16


.




In one embodiment of the present invention, and as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, each insertion piece


44


has a pair of interior locking arms


38


-I that extend generally toward the mouth


24


of the cavity


14


,


16


, where each interior locking arm


38


-I of the pair is in communication with the cavity


14


,


16


for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector


18


. Each of the upper and lower faces


30


-U,


30


-L of the shield


30


likewise has a pair of exterior locking arms


38


-E that extend generally toward the mouth


24


of the cavity


14


,


16


, where each exterior locking arm


38


-E of the pair is in communication with the cavity


14


,


16


for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector


18


. Of course, other numbers of interior and exterior locking arms


38


-I,


38


-E may be located on each insertion piece


44


and on each of the upper and lower faces


30


-U,


30


-L without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




As inserted into the receptacle


10


, care must be taken to ensure that each insertion piece


44


makes good conductive contact with the receptacle shield


30


, thereby ensuring that each insertion piece


44


conductively couples the outer portion of a received USB connector


18


to the receptacle shield


30


and by extension to ground such outer portion to the substrate


28


. Accordingly, and as seen in

FIGS. 2-4

, the insertion piece


44


is provided with the pair of wings


46


, where each wing


46


is fitted within a respective corresponding slot


36


at the rear edge


34


of a side face


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the exterior shield


30


, and such fitted wings


46


conductively couple the attached interior locking arm


38


-I to the exterior shield


30


. As best seen in

FIG. 3

, each wing


46


extends from the insertion piece


44


generally perpendicularly with respect to the respective corresponding slot


36


and also generally perpendicularly with respect to the interior locking arm(s)


38


-I of such insertion piece


44


. Of course, each wing


46


may extend in any other manner from the insertion piece


44


without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




In one embodiment of the present invention, the insertion piece


44


is inserted into the housing


12


and receptacle


10


through the rear face thereof generally opposite the front face


22


thereof. In doing so, the wings


46


of such insertion piece


44


are moved into the respective slots


36


. Such insertion requires that the receptacle


10


and housing


12


have appropriate space therein for receiving the insertion piece


44


. Methods of creating the space may vary depending on the dimensions and shape of the insertion piece


44


, but should be apparent to the relevant public. Accordingly, further discussion in this regard is deemed unnecessary. The shield


30


may include a back panel


48


that is folded down to lock each inserted insertion piece


44


in place, as is shown in

FIG. 2

, although other securing devices may be employed. In certain cases, in fact, no securing devices may be necessary.




As inserted, and as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the insertion piece


44


generally resides in a plane generally parallel to the upper and lower faces


30


-U,


30


-L of the exterior shield


30


. Preferably, each wing


46


maintains an interference fit within the respective slot


36


to ensure the aforementioned good conductive contact between the insertion piece


44


and the shield


30


. Such interference fit is maintained in one embodiment of the present invention by having each wing


46


generally reside at an angle a within the respective slot


36


, as is best seen in FIG.


4


. Such angle a may be about 15 degrees, although other angles a may be employed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. As may be understood, such angle a is created in a wing


46


by bending the wing


46


or forming the wing


46


at such angle a with respect to the plane of the insertion piece


44


during formation of such insertion piece


44


. Alternatively, the wing


46


is planar with the remainder of the insertion piece


44


and the slot


36


is at the angle α.




In one embodiment of the present invention, and as best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the housing


12


has the aforementioned upper and lower cavities


14


,


16


, the pair of side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the exterior shield


30


each include upper and lower slots


36


at the rear edge


34


thereof, and the receptacle comprises conductive upper and lower cavity insertion pieces


44


. The upper cavity insertion piece


44


has one or more upper interior locking arms


38


-I, and a pair of upper wings


46


that fit into the respective upper slots


36


, and the lower cavity insertion piece


44


likewise has one or more lower interior locking arms


38


-I, and a pair of lower wings


46


that fit into the respective lower slots


36


. In such embodiment, the upper cavity and lower cavity insertion pieces


44


are generally planar, generally identical, face each other generally in mirror image, and are each generally symmetrical about an axis extending parallel to the pair of side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the exterior shield.




As should be understood, in such embodiment, the upper exterior locking arm(s)


38


-E (i.e., the arm(s) positioned generally at the upper face


30


-U of the shield


30


) and the upper interior arm(s)


38


-I in opposing combination releasably lock a connector


18


as received within the upper cavity (not shown). Likewise, the lower exterior locking arm(s)


38


-E (i.e., the arm(s) positioned generally at the lower face


30


-LU of the shield


30


) and the lower interior arm(s)


38


-I in opposing combination releasably lock a connector


18


as received within the lower cavity.




As should now be evident, any number of cavities


14


,


16


, with appropriate corresponding interior insertion pieces


44


may be employed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, in another embodiment of the present invention, and as seen in

FIG. 5

, the receptacle


10


has a third or middle cavity


50


for simultaneously accepting a third or middle connector


18


(not shown in FIG.


5


). As may now be understood, in such embodiment, the pair of side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the exterior shield


30


each further include upper middle and lower middle slots


36


at the rear edge


34


thereof, and the receptacle further comprises conductive upper middle and lower middle cavity insertion pieces


44


.




The upper middle cavity insertion piece


44


has one or more upper middle interior locking arms


38


-I, and a pair of upper middle wings


46


that fit into the respective upper middle slots


36


, and the lower middle cavity insertion piece


44


likewise has one or more lower middle interior locking arms


38


-I, and a pair of lower middle wings


46


that fit into the respective lower middle slots


36


. In such embodiment, the upper middle cavity and lower middle cavity insertion pieces


44


are generally planar, generally identical, face each other generally in mirror image, and are each generally symmetrical about an axis extending parallel to the pair of side faces


30


-


1


,


30


-


2


of the exterior shield. As should be understood, in such further embodiment, the upper middle interior locking arm(s)


38


-I and the lower middle interior arm(s)


38


-I in opposing combination releasably lock the aforementioned middle connector


18


(not shown in

FIG. 5

) as received within the middle cavity


50


.




In the foregoing description, it can be seen that the present invention comprises a new and useful receptacle


10


having a conductive cavity insertion piece


44


inserted thereinto. The insertion piece


44


has one or more appropriately positioned internal locking arms


38


-I, where such internal locking arms


38


-I are supplied in the receptacle


10


so that a connector


18


received therein is releasably locked by locking arms on opposing sides thereof. The insertion piece


44


is securely conductively coupled to the receptacle shield


30


. It should be appreciated that changes could be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concepts thereof. For one example, one or more interior locking arms


38


-I may replace one or more exterior locking arms


38


-E. For another example, one or more interior locking arms


38


-I may be employed in an un-opposed manner. It should be understood, therefore, that this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but it is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A receptacle comprising:a housing defining a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein, the housing having a front face and the cavity having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing; a conductive exterior shield fitted over the housing and having a pair of generally opposing side faces, the pair of side faces each including a rear edge generally opposite the mouth of the cavity, and each including a slot at the rear edge thereof which opens to such rear edge; and a conductive cavity insertion piece inserted into the housing and having: an interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and being in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector; and a pair of wings, each wing fitted within a respective open slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, the pair of wings conductively coupling the arm to the exterior shield.
  • 2. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein the exterior shield has upper and lower generally opposing faces interconnecting the side faces, wherein the exterior shield defines an exterior arm positioned generally at one of the upper face and lower face, the exterior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and being in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an opposing outer portion of the received connector.
  • 3. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein:the housing defines an upper connector-receiving cavity for receiving an upper connector therein and a lower connector-receiving cavity for simultaneously receiving a lower connector therein, the upper and lower cavities each having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing; the pair of side faces of the exterior shield each include upper and lower slots at the rear edge thereof; and the receptacle comprises: a conductive upper cavity insertion piece having: an upper interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the upper cavity and in communication with the upper cavity of the housing for conductively contacting a lower outer portion of the received upper connector; and a pair of upper wings, each upper wing fitted within a respective upper slot at the rear edge of the pair of side faces of the exterior shield, the pair of upper wings conductively coupling the upper interior arm to the exterior shield; and a conductive lower cavity insertion piece having: a lower interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the lower cavity and in communication with the lower cavity of the housing for conductively contacting an upper outer portion of the received lower connector; and a pair of lower wings, each lower wing fitted within a respective lower slot at the rear edge of the pair of side faces of the exterior shield, the pair of lower wings conductively coupling the lower interior arm to the exterior shield.
  • 4. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein the upper cavity and lower cavity insertion pieces are generally planar, generally identical, face each other generally in mirror image, and are each generally symmetrical about an axis extending parallel to the pair of side faces of the exterior shield.
  • 5. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein the exterior shield has upper and lower generally opposing faces interconnecting the side faces, and wherein the exterior shield defines:an upper exterior arm positioned generally at the upper face, the upper exterior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the upper cavity and being in communication with the upper cavity for conductively contacting an opposing outer portion of the connector received therein; and a lower exterior arm positioned generally at the lower face, the lower exterior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the lower cavity and being in communication with the lower cavity for conductively contacting an opposing outer portion of the connector received therein.
  • 6. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein:the housing defines an upper connector-receiving cavity for receiving an upper connector therein, a middle connector-receiving cavity for simultaneously receiving a middle connector therein, and a lower connector-receiving cavity for simultaneously receiving a lower connector therein, the upper, middle, and lower cavities each having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing; the pair of side faces of the exterior shield each include upper, upper middle, lower middle, and lower slots at the rear edge thereof; the receptacle further comprising: a conductive upper middle cavity insertion piece having: an upper middle interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the middle cavity and in communication with the middle cavity of the housing for conductively contacting an upper outer portion of the received middle connector; and a pair of upper middle wings, each upper middle wing fitted within a respective upper middle slot at the rear edge of the pair of side faces of the exterior shield, the pair of upper middle wings conductively coupling the upper middle interior arm to the exterior shield; and a conductive lower middle cavity insertion piece having: a lower middle interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the middle cavity and in communication with the middle cavity of the housing for conductively contacting a lower outer portion of the received middle connector; and a pair of lower middle wings, each lower middle wing fitted within a respective lower middle slot at the rear edge of the pair of side faces of the exterior shield, the pair of lower middle wings conductively coupling the lower middle interior arm to the exterior shield.
  • 7. The receptacle of claim 6 wherein the upper middle cavity and lower middle cavity insertion pieces are generally planar, generally identical, face each other generally in mirror image, and are each generally symmetrical about an axis extending parallel to the upper face, lower face, and pair of side faces of the exterior shield.
  • 8. The receptacle of claim 6 wherein the exterior shield has upper and lower generally opposing faces interconnecting the side faces, and wherein the exterior shield defines:an upper exterior arm positioned generally at the upper face, the upper exterior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the upper cavity and being in communication with the upper cavity for conductively contacting an opposing outer portion of the connector received therein; and a lower exterior arm positioned generally at the lower face, the lower exterior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the lower cavity and being in communication with the lower cavity for conductively contacting an opposing outer portion of the connector received therein.
  • 9. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein the insertion piece is inserted into the housing through a rear face thereof generally opposite the front face thereof.
  • 10. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein the exterior shield has upper and lower generally opposing faces interconnecting the side faces, and wherein the insertion piece generally resides in a plane generally parallel to the upper and lower faces of the exterior shield.
  • 11. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein each wing maintains an interference fit within the respective slot.
  • 12. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein each wing generally resides at an angle within the respective slot.
  • 13. The receptacle of claim 12 wherein each wing generally resides at an angle of about 15 degrees within the respective slot.
  • 14. The receptacle of claim 1 comprising a USB housing for receiving a USB connector.
  • 15. The receptacle of claim 14 comprising a double-deck USB housing defining an upper connector-receiving cavity for receiving an upper USB connector therein and a lower USB connector-receiving cavity for simultaneously receiving a lower USB connector therein.
  • 16. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein the insertion piece has a pair of arms extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector.
  • 17. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein each wing extends from the insertion piece generally perpendicularly with respect to the respective slot and generally perpendicularly with respect to the arm.
  • 18. A receptacle comprising:a housing defining a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein, the housing having a front face and the cavity having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing; and a conductive exterior shield fitted over the housing and having a pair of generally opposing side faces, the pair of side faces each including a rear edge generally opposite the mouth of the cavity, and each including a slot at the rear edge thereof; a conductive cavity insertion piece inserted into the housing and comprising: an interior arm extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector; and a pair of wings, each wing fitted within a respective slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, the pair of wings conductively coupling the arm to the exterior shield; and a back panel preventing the fitted wings from leaving the slots and thereby locking the inserted insertion piece within the housing.
  • 19. The receptacle of claim 18 wherein such insertion piece is generally planar and wherein each wing generally resides at an angle with respect to the generally planar insertion piece, each wing thereby maintaining an interference fit within the respective slot.
  • 20. The receptacle of claim 19 wherein each wing generally resides at an angle of about 15 degrees with respect to the generally planar insertion piece.
  • 21. The receptacle of claim 18 wherein the insertion piece has a pair of arms extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector.
  • 22. The receptacle of claim 18 wherein each wing extends from the insertion piece generally perpendicularly with respect to the arm.
  • 23. A shielding arrangement for a receptacle having a housing defining a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein, the housing having a front face and the cavity having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing, the shielding arrangement comprising:a conductive exterior shield for being fitted over the housing and having a pair of generally opposing side faces, the pair of side faces each including a rear edge generally opposite the mouth of the cavity, and each including a slot at the rear edge thereof which opens to such rear edge; and a conductive cavity insertion piece for being inserted into the housing and having: an interior arm for extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and being in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector; and a pair of wings, each wing for being fitted within a respective open slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, the pair of wings for conductively coupling the arm to the exterior shield.
  • 24. A shielding arrangement for a receptacle having a housing defining a connector-receiving cavity for receiving a connector therein, the housing having a front face and the cavity having a mouth thereof at the front face of the housing, the shielding arrangement comprising:a conductive exterior shield for being fitted over the housing and having a pair of generally opposing side faces, the pair of side faces each including a rear edge generally opposite the mouth of the cavity, and each including a slot at the rear edge thereof; and a conductive cavity insertion piece for being inserted into the housing and having: an interior arm for extending generally toward the mouth of the cavity and being in communication with the cavity for conductively contacting an outer portion of the received connector; a pair of wings, each wing for being fitted within a respective slot at the rear edge of a side face of the exterior shield, the pair of wings for conductively coupling the arm to the exterior shield; and a back panel for preventing the fitted wings from leaving the slots and thereby locking the inserted insertion piece within the housing.
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