The present invention relates to a panel or plate for mounting a connection module in a network rack. More particularly, the present invention relates to a mounting plate, which allows the connection module to be recessed in the mounting plate to a substantially flush position with respect to a front face of the mounting plate, while providing a sturdy mounting structure which is inexpensive to fabricate and easy to install.
Mounting plates to attach electrical and/or optical connection modules to a network rack are known in the prior art. The typical network rack includes first and second network rack rails which are spaced nineteen to twenty-one inches apart. The mounting plate is a generally flat rectangular plate and is attached to the first and second rack rails and extends between the first and second network rack rails. One or more windows are formed within the mounting plate and one or more features surround each window to secure a connection module within the window.
For example,
A known type of connection unit 21 is a feed-through terminal block sold under Model No. 3211776 by Phoenix Contact of Middletown, PA. The connection unit 21 is used to electrically connect one end of a first electrical wire to another end of a second electrical wire. As shown in
Each connection unit 21 includes a first push-in receptacle 31 in a front face of the connection unit 21 near a top 32 of the connection unit 21 to receive an end of an electrical wire of the first set. Each connection unit 21 also includes a second push-in receptacle 33 in the front face of the connection unit 21 near a bottom 34 of the connection unit 21 to receive an end of an electrical wire of the second set. Jumper slots, test ports and/or labels may be provided in or on the front face of the connection unit 21 between the first and second push-in receptacles 31 and 33.
A galvanized steel DIN rail 35 has first and second off-set flanges 37 and 39 along its longitudinal edges. Equally spaced oval openings 41 are formed along a middle line between the first and second off-set flanges 37 and 39. The first and second off-set flanges 37 and 39 of the rail 35 are slid into first and second guide channels 43 and 45 formed on a rear face of the connection units 21, the divider plates 29 and/or the first and second end caps 23 and 25.
The connection module 27 may be slid to a desired location longitudinally along the rail 35. The longitudinal length of the rail 35 is about nineteen to twenty-one inches between first and second lateral ends 47 and 49, so that the rail 35 may be attached to the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A of
A particularly safe way to transfer high voltage power from a source to a destination is under development and will be known as digital voltage or class 4 power. Class 4 power sends rapid pulses of high voltage DC current, e.g., 400 volts. The destination receives the pulses, which may be reduced due to some voltage drop over a long transmission line. The destination has equipment to convert the received DC voltage pulses into a new supply voltage which is suitable for the equipment at the destination, e.g., a 240 volt or 120 volt AC signal or a 12, 24 or 48 volt DC signal. If any irregularity occurs in the pulses between the source and destination, e.g., due to an intermittent short or open circuit condition, the source immediately, e.g. within a few milliseconds, stops sending the high voltage DC voltage pulses to avoid an unsafe condition.
Several background art references show systems for providing safe, high voltage pulses, e.g., exceeding 300 VDC. Such background art can be found in U.S. Pat. Nos. 8,781,637; 9,184,795; 9,419,436; 9,853,689; 9,893,521; 10,468,879; 10,541,543 and 10,714,930, and in US Published Application Nos. 2017/0229886; 2018/0313886; 2020/0295559 and 2021/0063447, which are owned by VoltServer of East Greenwich, Rhode Island, and are herein incorporated by reference.
In the class 4 power systems, a source unit that produces the pulses of high voltage DC current has plural electronic transmission cards, e.g., four transmission cards, which each have first and second output terminals. A destination unit that receives the high voltage DC current has plural electronic reception cards, e.g., four reception cards, which each have first and second input terminals.
The source unit may be mounted to the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A. The connection module 27 of
The applicant has appreciated drawbacks with the designs of the connection modules and mounting plates of the prior art.
One drawback is that the connection module 27 created by stacking the Model No. 3211776 connection units 21 extends forwardly from the rail 35 because the first and second guide channels 43 and 45 are formed on the rear face of the connection units 21. When the rail 35 is connected to the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A, the front face of the connection module 27 protrudes away from a plane of the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A. Hence, the top 32 of the connection module 27 extends forward like a shelf to collect dust and debris.
Further, the height of the connection module 27 is about 2.2 inches, whereas the height of the rail 35 is about 1.2 inches. Therefore, gaps are formed to the lateral sides of the connection module 27 when it is mounted to the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A. The gaps allow visibility to the wires and cabling inside and behind the network rack and do not present a clean and organized appearance.
Also, the extended length of the rail 35 to the left side is subject to flexure, e.g., bending, when a wire ends are pushed into the first and second push-in receptacles 31 and 33, and/or when jumpers/fuses and testing probes are inserted into the jumper slots and test ports on the front face of the connector module 27.
It is an object of the present invention to address the drawbacks appreciated above. It is an object to provide a stronger mounting system for the connector module 27, which is less susceptible to flexure during wiring and testing operations. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a mounting system for the connector module 27, which moves the front face of the connection module 27 rearwardly to a more flush, if not substantially or fully flush, position relative to the left and right network rack rails 5 and 5A. Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting system for the connector module 27, which closes gaps and improves the appearance of connector module 27 within the network rack by presenting a more integrated and solid structure.
These and other objectives are accomplished by a mounting plate which supports a connection module for attachment to a pair of first and second network rack rails. The connection module is supported within a window formed within the mounting plate, such that a rear portion of the connection module extends away from a rear face of the mounting plate to a first degree, and a front portion of the connection module is approximately flush with the front face of the mounting plate, or at least extends away from the front face of the mounting plate to a second degree, less than the first degree. The mounting plate may be formed of a single piece of flat metal with the front face and the rear face, left/right side edges, and top/bottom edges. First and second ears and locking tabs, may be bent away from edges of the window within the mounting plate to facilitate support for the connection module.
Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
For a better understanding of the invention, and to show how the same may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention now is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. In the figures, the thickness of certain lines, layers, components, elements or features may be exaggerated for clarity. Broken lines illustrate optional features or operations unless specified otherwise.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and relevant art and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. Well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity and/or clarity.
As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. As used herein, phrases such as “between X and Y” and “between about X and Y” should be interpreted to include X and Y. As used herein, phrases such as “between about X and Y” mean “between about X and about Y.” As used herein, phrases such as “from about X to Y” mean “from about X to about Y.”
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “on”, “attached” to, “connected” to, “coupled” with, “contacting”, etc., another element, it can be directly on, attached to, connected to, coupled with or contacting the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being, for example, “directly on”, “directly attached” to, “directly connected” to, “directly coupled” with or “directly contacting” another element, there are no intervening elements present. It will also be appreciated by those of skill in the art that references to a structure or feature that is disposed “adjacent” another feature may have portions that overlap or underlie the adjacent feature.
Spatially relative terms, such as “under”, “below”, “lower”, “over”, “upper”, “lateral”, “left”, “right” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, elements described as “under” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “over” the other elements or features. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the descriptors of relative spatial relationships used herein interpreted accordingly.
The mounting plate 51 is formed as a generally flat plate having a front face 53 and a rear face 55. The mounting plate 51 has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by first/left and second/right side edges 57 and 59, a top edge 61 and a bottom edge 63. As shown in
At least one first fastening feature is formed on the mounting plate 51 proximate the left side edge 57 for attaching the left side edge 57 to the first network rack rail, such as the left network rack rail 5 of
A window 73 is formed within the mounting plate 51 for supporting the connection module 27. The window 73 is defined within first and second longitudinal edges 75 and 77 and between first and second lateral edges 79 and 81 formed within the front face 53. A first ear 83 extends away from the rear face 55 of the mounting plate 51. The first ear 83 may include first and second legs 83A and 83B with first ends integrally formed with the mounting plate 51. A first tab 85 resides between the first and second legs 83A and 83B and is coplanar with the front face 53 and extends into the window 73. First bends at a juncture of the mounting plate 51 and the first and second legs 83A and 83B of the first ear 83 define the first lateral edge 79. The first ear 83 extends away from the first lateral edge 79 of the window 73 at an angle of about ninety degrees relative to a plane of the front face 53.
A second ear 87 extends away from the rear face 55 of the mounting plate 51. The second ear 87 may include third and fourth legs 87A and 87B with first ends integrally formed with the mounting plate 51. A second tab 89 resides between the third and fourth legs 87A and 87B and is coplanar with the front face 53 and extends into the window 73. First bends at a juncture of the mounting plate 51 and the third and fourth legs 87A and 87B of the second ear 87 define the second lateral edge 81. The second ear 87 extends away from the second lateral edge 81 of the window 73 at an angle of about ninety degrees relative to a plane of the front face 53.
A first locking tab 91 extends away from the first ear 83 for attaching to the connection module 27. The first locking tab 91 is integrally formed with the first ear 83. A third bend 93 at a juncture of the first ear 83 and the first locking tab 91 causes the first locking tab 91 to extend at an angle of about ninety degrees away from the first ear 83. The first locking tab 91 includes a first through hole 95 therein for receiving a first element, such as a bolt, screw, clip or pin, for attaching the first locking tab 91 to the connection module 27.
Likewise, a second locking tab 97 extends away from the second ear 87 for attaching to the connection module 27. The second locking tab 97 is integrally formed with the second ear 87. A fourth bend 99 at a juncture of the second ear 87 and the second locking tab 97 causes the second locking tab 97 to extend at an angle of about ninety degrees away from the second ear 87. The second locking tab 97 includes a second through hole 101 therein for receiving a second element, such as a bolt, screw, clip or pin, for attaching the second locking tab 97 to the connection module 27.
As best seen in
First and second notches 107 and 109 may optionally be formed through the mounting plate 51 along the first longitudinal edge 75 of the window 73. As best seen in
As best seen in
As shown in
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are to be included within the scope of the following claims.
This application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/US2023/023274, filed May 23, 2023, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/345,927, filed May 26, 2022, both of which are herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63345927 | May 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/US2023/023274 | May 2023 | WO |
Child | 18957155 | US |