The present invention relates to saw blades and, more particularly, to saw blades for use with reciprocating saws.
Saw blades, such as reciprocating saw blades, are used for cutting wood, metal, plastics, and other materials. A saw blade typically includes a body, an attachment portion, and a cutting portion. The cutting portion includes a plurality of teeth made up of one or more tooth forms. When a saw blade is attached to a reciprocating saw, it is often difficult to cut through materials directly adjacent (e.g., on top of) a floor or other hard surface, due to the geometry of the saw blade and the shape and size of the reciprocating saw. In addition, it is often difficult to perform cuts that are flush against another board or surface.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a saw blade for use with a reciprocating saw. The saw blade includes a body and an attachment portion extending from the body. The attachment portion includes a tang and an aperture configured to connect to the reciprocating saw. The saw blade also includes a cutting portion formed on the body. The cutting portion includes a plurality of cutting teeth and a floor guard tooth positioned adjacent at least one of the plurality of cutting teeth. Each cutting tooth has a tip that defines a plane. The floor guard tooth extends from the body beyond the plane. The attachment portion is offset from the plane to reduce interference of the reciprocating saw with a surface while performing a footer cut with the saw blade. The floor guard tooth contacts the surface while performing the footer cut to inhibit the plurality of cutting teeth from contacting the surface.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a saw blade for use with a reciprocating saw. The saw blade includes a body having a back edge and defining an opening, and an attachment portion extending from the body. The attachment portion includes a tang and an aperture configured to connect to the reciprocating saw. The saw blade also includes a cutting portion formed on the body opposite the back edge. The cutting portion includes a plurality of cutting teeth. Each cutting tooth has a tip that defines a plane. The body has a first height measured generally perpendicularly from the back edge to the plane. The attachment portion has a second height measured generally perpendicular to the plane. A ratio of the first height to the second height is between approximately 4 and approximately 5. The opening facilitates flexing of the body while performing a flush cut with the saw blade.
In yet another embodiment, the invention provides a saw blade for use with a reciprocating saw. The saw blade includes a body having a back edge and defining an opening, and an attachment portion extending from the body. The attachment portion includes a tang and an aperture configured to connect to the reciprocating saw. The saw blade also includes a cutting portion formed on the body opposite the back edge. The cutting portion includes a plurality of cutting teeth, a first floor guard tooth positioned adjacent at least one of the plurality of cutting teeth, and a second floor guard tooth spaced apart from the first floor guard tooth and positioned adjacent at least one of the plurality of cutting teeth. Each cutting tooth has a tip that defines a plane. The first floor guard tooth and the second floor guard tooth extend from the body beyond the plane. The body has a first height measured generally perpendicularly from the back edge to the plane. The attachment portion has a second height measured generally perpendicular to the plane. A ratio of the first height to the second height is between approximately 4 and approximately 5. The opening facilitates flexing of the body while performing a flush cut with the saw blade. The attachment portion is offset from the plane to reduce interference of the reciprocating saw with a surface while performing a footer cut with the saw blade. The first floor guard tooth and the second floor guard tooth contact the surface while performing the footer cut to inhibit the plurality of cutting teeth from contacting the surface.
Other aspects of the invention will become apparent by consideration of the detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways.
The body 18 includes a nose portion 34, an extension portion 38, and a main body portion 42. The body 18 also includes a back edge 46 extending between the extension portion 38 and the main body portion 42. The nose portion 34 is relatively narrow (i.e., short) compared to the main body portion 42 and extends from the main body portion 42. A leading edge 50 of the main body portion 42 is oriented at an angle A1 relative to the back edge 46 to transition to the nose portion 34. The leading edge 50 offsets the nose portion 34 from the back edge 46. In the illustrated embodiment, the angle A1 of the leading edge 50 relative to the back edge 46 is approximately 45 degrees. In other embodiments, the angle A1 may be larger or smaller.
The extension portion 38 is also relatively narrow compared to the main body portion 42 and supports the attachment portion 22. The extension portion 38 extends from the main body portion 42 in a direction opposite the nose portion 34 such that the attachment portion 22 defines a first end 54 of the body 18 and the nose portion 34 defines a second end 58 of the body 18. The back edge 46 is generally continuous and planar between the extension portion 38 and the main body portion 42.
The main body portion 42 is taller than the nose portion 34 and the extension portion 38 and defines three openings 62, 66, 70. The first and second openings 62, 66 are generally the same shape and size, but are inverted relative to one another. In the illustrated embodiment, the first and second openings 62, 66 are generally triangular-shaped such that the main body portion 42 resembles a truss. A web 74 of the main body portion 42 extends between the first opening 62 and the second opening 66 to separate the openings 62, 66. The first and second openings 62, 66 are thereby completely bounded by the body 18. The third opening 70 is formed as a cutout in a trailing edge 78 of the main body portion 42. The trailing edge 78 also defines a third end 82 of the body 18. The openings 62, 66, 70 remove material from the body 18 to facilitate flexing the body 18 while performing a flush cut (
The illustrated body 18 of the saw blade 10 has an overall length L1 and an overall height H1. The overall length L1 is measured generally parallel to the plane 30 from the first end 54 of the body 18 to the second end 58 of the body 18. The overall height H1 is measured generally perpendicularly from the back edge 46 of the body 18 to the plane 30. In some embodiments, the overall length L1 is between approximately 8 inches and approximately 12 inches, and the overall height H1 is between approximately 2 inches an approximately 2.5 inches. In such embodiments, a ratio of the overall height H1 to the overall length L1 is between approximately 0.17 and approximately 0.31. The relatively large overall height H1 of the body 18 helps guide the saw blade 10 along a surface while performing a flush cut (
The overall height H1 of the saw blade 10 is maintained through approximately 60 percent of the overall length L1 of the blade 10. In the illustrated embodiment, a distance L2 from the first end 54 of the body 18 to the point where the body 18 begins to transition to the nose portion 34 (i.e., the start of the leading edge 50) is approximately 7.625 inches. At the nose portion 34, the height of the saw blade 10 is reduced to that of a conventional reciprocating saw blade. In other embodiments, the distance L2 from the first end 54 of the body 18 to the leading edge 50 may be relatively longer or shorter.
The illustrated extension portion 38 has a height H2 measured generally perpendicular to the back edge 46 of the body 18. The height H2 of the extension portion 38 is significantly less than the overall height H1 of the saw blade 10. In some embodiments, a ratio of the overall height H1 to the extension portion height H2 is between approximately 2.7 and approximately 3.3. In the illustrated embodiment, the extension portion height H2 is approximately 0.75 inches and the ratio is approximately 2.8. In other embodiments, the extension portion height H2 may be relatively larger or smaller.
The attachment portion 22 extends from the body 18 and includes a tang 86 and an aperture 90. The tang 86 and the aperture 90 are configured to engage a blade clamp of a reciprocating saw to securely and releasably connect the blade 10 to the saw. In the illustrated embodiment, the attachment portion 22 extends from the body 18 at a zero degree tang angle (i.e., the attachment portion 22 extends generally parallel to the plane 30). In other embodiments, the attachment portion 22 may extend from the body 18 at an oblique angle such that the saw blade 10 reciprocates at an angle relative to a reciprocating saw.
The attachment portion 22 has a height H3 measured generally perpendicular to the plane 30. Similar to the extension portion 38, the height H3 of the attachment portion 22 is significantly less than the overall height H1 of the body 18. In some embodiments, a ratio of the overall height H1 to the attachment portion height H3 is between approximately 4 and approximately 5. In the illustrated embodiment, the height H3 of the attachment portion 22 is approximately 0.5 inches and the ratio of the overall height H1 to the attachment portion height H3 is approximately 4.2. In other embodiments, the attachment portion height H3 may be relatively larger or smaller.
The attachment portion 22 is offset from the plane 30 and from the third end 82 of the body 18 to facilitate performing a footer cut (
The cutting portion 26 extends from the second end 58 of the body 18 to the third end 82 of the body 18. The cutting portion 26 includes a plurality of cutting teeth 94 and a tip portion 98. The cutting teeth 94 are generally similarly shaped and sized to define a tooth form along the body 18. The cutting teeth 94 are separated by a plurality of gullets 102. As shown in
Referring back to
The illustrated cutting portion 26 also includes two floor guard teeth 126, 130 extending from the body 18. In other embodiments, the cutting portion 26 may include fewer or more floor guard teeth, or the floor guard teeth may be omitted. The first floor guard tooth 126 is positioned toward the second end 58 of the body 18 between two cutting teeth 94. The illustrated first floor guard tooth 126 is spaced apart from the second end 58 such that the first floor guard tooth 126 does not interfere with plunge cuts. The second floor guard tooth 130 is positioned at the third end 82 of the body 18 adjacent a single cutting tooth 94. The first and second floor guard teeth 126, 130 are spaced apart from each other to minimize interference when cutting through a board. The first floor guard tooth 126 is positioned far enough away from the second floor guard tooth 130 such that the teeth 126, 130 remain on opposite sides of and do not contact the board as the saw blade 10 is reciprocated. For example, in some embodiments, the floor guard teeth 126, 130 may be spaced at least 6.5 inches apart from each other to cut through a 2×6 board. In the illustrated embodiment, the first floor guard tooth 126 is spaced approximately 7.25 inches apart from the second floor guard tooth 130. In other embodiments, the floor guard teeth 126, 130 may be spaced closer to or further from each other to cut through 2×4, 2×8, or 2×10 boards.
The illustrated floor guard teeth 126, 130 are spaced apart from the cutting teeth 94 by one of the gullets 102. In other embodiments, the floor guard teeth 126, 130 may be spaced further apart from the cutting teeth 94 such that a larger gullet or dead space is present between the floor guard teeth 126, 130 and the cutting teeth 94. Each floor guard tooth 126, 130 is generally rounded and includes a relatively flat contact surface 134, 138. The contact surfaces 134, 138 are generally parallel to the plane 30. The contact surfaces 134, 138 of the floor guard teeth 126, 130 contact a floor or other surface while performing a footer cut (
Each floor guard tooth 126, 130 is generally longer than each cutting tooth 94. In the illustrated embodiment, the floor guard teeth 126, 130 are at least twice as long as each cutting tooth 94. In particular, a length L4 of the illustrated first floor guard tooth 126 (
As shown in
In some embodiments, the cutting teeth 94 are set relative to the body 18 of the saw blade 10. In the illustrated embodiment, the cutting teeth 94 between the second end 58 of the body 18 and the first floor guard tooth 126 are unset. Leaving these teeth 94 unset facilitates making straight and smooth cuts with the saw blade 10 along the side of, for example, a window framing board. The unset teeth 94 allow the nose portion 32 of the saw blade 10 to lay flush against a framing board to minimize damage to the board while cutting. At least some of the cutting teeth 94 between the first and second floor guard teeth 126, 130 are set. For example, the cutting teeth 94 between the floor guard teeth 126, 130 may be arranged such that one tooth is set in a first direction, the first subsequent tooth is set in a second direction, the second subsequent tooth is set in the first direction, the third subsequent tooth is set in the second direction, and the fourth subsequent tooth is unset. This pattern is repeated along the cutting portion 26. In the illustrated embodiment, all of the cutting teeth 94 immediately adjacent the first and second floor guard teeth 126, 130 are unset. In other embodiments, the cutting teeth 94 may be set in other patterns along the tooth form.
In addition, as the saw blade 10 completes the cut through the board 142, the cutting teeth 94 would normally contact the floor surface 146 (which may be made of, for example, concrete), possibly breaking, dulling, or otherwise damaging the teeth 94. Since the floor guard teeth 126, 130 extend further from the body 18 than the cutting teeth 94, the floor guard teeth 126, 130 contact the floor surface 146 and inhibit the cutting teeth 94 from contacting the floor surface 146. The floor guard teeth 126, 130 also help protect relatively softer surfaces (e.g., wood floors) by inhibiting the cutting teeth 94 from contacting and cutting into the soft surfaces. Providing at least two spaced apart floor guard teeth 126, 130 creates two points of contact between the saw blade 10 and the floor surface 146 to reduce the possibility of the saw blade 10 tilting relative to the floor surface 146 while performing the cut. In addition, providing the attachment portion 22 at the zero degree tang angle makes the saw blade 10 come down generally perpendicular to the floor surface 146 such that both floor guard teeth 126, 130 contact the surface 146 at the same time.
The saw blade 210 is a reciprocating saw blade and includes a body 214, an attachment portion 218, and a cutting portion 222. The body 214 includes a relatively short nose portion 226 compared to the nose portion 34 of the saw blade 10 shown in
The body 214 also defines three openings 230, 234, 238 to increase the flexibility of the saw blade 210. In the illustrated embodiment, the first opening 230 is considerably larger than the second opening 234. In addition, the first opening 230 is bounded on four sides such that the first opening 230 is a quadrilateral, while the second opening 234 is bounded on three sides such that the second opening 234 is a triangle. Similar to the third opening 70 discussed above, the illustrated third opening 238 is formed as a cutout in a trailing edge 242 of the body.
The cutting portion 222 includes a plurality of cutting teeth 246 and two floor guard teeth 250, 254. In the illustrated embodiment, the first floor guard tooth 250 is spaced from a second end 258 of the body 214 and positioned between two cutting teeth 246. The second floor guard tooth 254 is spaced from a third end 262 of the body 214 and also positioned between two cutting teeth 246. The floor guard teeth 250, 254 extend from the body 214 further than the cutting teeth 246 to inhibit the cutting teeth 246 from contacting a floor surface while performing a footer cut.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of one or more independent aspects of the invention. Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/702,866, filed May 4, 2015, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,827,626, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/213,656, filed Aug. 19, 2011, now abandoned, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/375,582, filed Aug. 20, 2010, the entire contents of all of which are incorporated by reference herein.
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Dewalt, Flush Cut Jig Saw Blade—DW3311, http://dewalt.com/us/products/tool_detail.asp?productID=18394, Oct. 23, 2008, 3. |
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20180071847 A1 | Mar 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61375582 | Aug 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14702866 | May 2015 | US |
Child | 15817766 | US | |
Parent | 13213656 | Aug 2011 | US |
Child | 14702866 | US |