Patent Application
20120285022
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to an electric hair clipper, more particularly to a reciprocation driving device for a hair clipper blade assembly.
2. Description of the Related Art
Referring to
An object of the present invention is to provide a reciprocation driving device for a hair clipper blade assembly which has a high torque output shaft, which can achieve highly efficient heat dissipation, and which can be manufactured at relatively low costs.
According to this invention, the reciprocation driving device includes a stator unit, a rotor unit, and a pair of anti-friction bearings. The stator unit includes a tubular shaft, a bracing member, and a coil winding assembly. The tubular shaft has an axial hole extending along a shaft axis to terminate at first and second bearing surface regions. The bracing member has a web segment extending radially and outwardly from the tubular shaft adjacent to the first bearing surface region to terminate at a web marginal region, and a rim portion which extends from the web marginal region, and which is configured to be in fitting engagement with a housing of a hair clipper. The coil winding assembly is disposed on the tubular shaft. The rotor unit includes a spindle, a carrier member, and a permanently magnetic member. The spindle is adapted to couple to a moving blade of a blade assembly of the hair clipper to transmit a torque to reciprocate the moving blade. The spindle has first and second spindle ends opposite to each other, and is led to pass through the axial hole along the shaft axis to permit the first and second spindle ends to rotate relative to the tubular shaft, and outwardly of the first and second bearing surface regions, respectively. The carrier member has an arm extending radially and outwardly from the second spindle end to terminate at an arm end, and a carrier wall extending lengthwise from the arm end toward the rim portion. The permanently magnetic member is disposed on the carrier wall to radially confront the coil winding assembly such that the torque is generated by the spindle as a result of electromagnetic forces acting between the rotor and stator units. Each of the anti-friction bearings is disposed between the spindle and a respective one of the first and second bearing surface regions.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Referring to
The stator unit 20 includes a tubular shaft 21 which has an axial hole 23 that extends along a shaft axis (X) to terminate at first and second bearing surface regions 211, 212, a bracing member 22 having a web segment 221 which extends radially and outwardly from the tubular shaft 21 adjacent to the first bearing surface region 211 to terminate at a web marginal region 222, and a rim portion 223 which extends from the web marginal region 222, and which is configured to be in fitting engagement with the tubular body 901 of the housing 90 so as to render the shaft axis (X) oriented along the lengthwise axis, and a coil winding assembly 24 which is disposed on the tubular shaft 21. The coil winding assembly 24 includes a plurality of windings that are disposed to be angularly displaced from one another about the shaft axis (X). The tubular shaft 21 may be integrally formed with the bracing member 22 into a single-piece structure,
The rotor unit 30 includes a spindle 31 which has first and second spindle ends 311, 312 opposite to each other along the lengthwise axis, and which is led to pass through the axial hole 23 along the shaft axis (X) to permit the first and second spindle ends 311, 312 to rotate relative to the tubular shaft 21, and outwardly of the first and second bearing surface regions 211, 212, respectively, a carrier member 33 which has an arm 331 that extends radially and outwardly from the second spindle end 312 to terminate at an arm end 332, and a carrier wall 333 that extends lengthwise from the arm end 332 toward the rim portion 223, and a permanently magnetic member 32 which is disposed on the carrier wall 333 to radially confront the coil winding assembly 24 and which has a permanently magnetic elements that are angularly displaced from one another about the shaft axis (X) such that a torque is generated by the spindle 31 as a result of electromagnetic forces acting between the rotor and stator units 20, 30. The spindle 31 may be integrally formed with the carrier member 33 into a single-piece structure.
Each of the anti-friction bearings 40 is disposed between the spindle 31 and a respective one of the first and second bearing surface regions 211, 212 so as to facilitate rotation of the spindle 31 about the shaft axis (X).
The eccentric cam 50 includes an eccentric stud 51 which extends lengthwise, and which is adapted to couple the spindle 31 to the moving blade 92 so as to transmit the torque to reciprocate the moving blade 92. In this embodiment, the first spindle end 311 of the spindle 31 is disposed adjacent to the eccentric cam 50 to serve as a coupled end that is configured to couple the spindle 31 to the eccentric cam 50.
Referring to
As illustrated, since the coil winding assembly 24 and the bracing member 22 are disposed to be spaced apart from each other in the direction of the shaft axis (X), the permanently magnetic member 32 is disposed not to be confined by the bracing member 22, thereby enabling prolongation of the arm 331 of the carrier member 33 so as to generate a relatively great torque. Moreover, since the coil winding assembly 24 is not encircled by the bracing member 22, the heat generated therefrom can be dissipated effectively. Furthermore, the coil winding assembly 24 can be made more compact at relatively small manufacturing costs.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what are considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretations and equivalent arrangements.
