The present invention relates to furniture, more particularly, there is a device for assisting individuals in actuating mechanisms that control positioning of furniture, like chairs, capable of achieving a reclining position.
3. DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART
Reclining furniture, such as chairs, (hereinafter referred to as recliner(s)) of various shapes and designs are well known in the prior art and enjoyed by many as a source of comfortable seating. Recliners are appealing because they provide various positions for users to sit or recline. For individuals suffering from arthritis, back pain, or other ailments, recliners frequently offer the only source of relief. Additionally, elderly persons are also frequent users of recliners for various reasons.
There are, however, some common problems for many users in operating recliners. As suggested above, many users suffer from physical challenges that prevent them from independently operating the most important tool on the recliner—the recliner actuator, typically in the form of a lever or handle that is positioned on the side of the furniture piece. The main source of the problem specifically lies in the inability of many individuals to adequately reach and/or actuate the handle. For example, but by no means limiting to this particular problem, many recliner models position the handles in a position that is difficult to reach for many users, often being too low, short or close to the side of the furniture. Another common problem with handles is that they simply require too much force to actuate the reclining action of the furniture because the handles are often too short. Additionally, handles are needing to be short to prevent the ends thereof from detrimentally rubbing on typically inflated or pillowed arm rests that stick out past the vertical sides of the furniture. These problems, and others, have significantly reduced the number of persons able to benefit from the use of recliners.
The following patents teach various recliner related actuation devices, which are herein incorporated by reference for their supporting teachings:
(1) U.S. Pat. No. 5,282,395 issued to La Pointe et al., describes a detachable manual actuation handle for a recliner chair having a square shaped drive rod. The handle comprises a metal insert having a star shaped bore for receiving the free end of the drive rod in a plurality of alternate angular orientations.
(2) U.S. Pat. No. 5,056,862 issued to May et al., describes a reclining chair having a mechanism which releasably locks with the chair in its fully erect condition, is provided on one of its arms, with a recessed lever-type actuator.
(3) U.S. Pat. No. 4,188,062 issued to Rogers Jr. et al., describes a handle operated, wall-avoiding, recliner chair having a headrest which during normal or upright position of the chair is concealed behind the backrest.
(4) U.S. Pat. No. 4,337,977 issued to Rogers Jr. et al., describes a three way handle operated, wall avoiding, recliner chair with dual footrests. The handle is connected to a rear seat mounting link to move the seat forwardly to the base during which time a restraining mechanism prevents the backrest from moving relative to the seat.
The foregoing patents reflect the state of the art of which the applicant is aware and are tendered with the view toward discharging applicants' acknowledged duty of candor in disclosing information that may be pertinent in the examination of this application. It is respectfully stipulated, however, that none of these patents teach or render obvious, singly or when considered in combination, applicants' claimed invention.
It is a feature of the illustrated embodiment(s) is to provide a device for assisting individuals in actuating mechanisms that control positioning of furniture, like chairs, capable of achieving a reclining position.
A feature of the illustrated embodiment is to provide a handle extension device (10) for attachment to a handle (52) on a recliner furniture (60) used to activate reclining positioning on the recliner furniture. Specifically, there is an attachment portion (55), designed to be attached to the handle. There is also a coupling assembly (14), designed to couple the attachment portion to the handle. Additionally, there is a gripping portion, extending from the attachment portion, designed to allow a user of the recliner to grip the gripping portion and actuate the handle that enables reclining of the reclining furniture.
Another feature of the illustrated embodiments is that the gripping portion angles (34) away from the reclining furniture (60). Additionally, the gripping portion may have a first portion (44), coupled to the attachment portion (55), extending away from a center line (51) of the handle to have a closer proximity to an arm of the reclining furniture than the handle does. The gripping portion further may have a second portion (40), coupled to the first portion (44), extending away from the first portion so as to extend toward the center line (51) of the handle to have a further proximity to an arm of the reclining furniture than the first portion. Also, the gripping portion may have a third portion (42), coupled to the second portion (44), extending away from a center line (51) of the handle to have a farthest proximity to an arm of the reclining furniture than the handle does.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention so that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and so that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims are regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the drawings of the invention are not to scale. The drawings are merely schematic representations, not intended to portray specific parameters of the invention. The drawings are intended to depict only typical embodiments of the invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention. The invention will be described with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings. It is noted that similar numbering between figures represent the same elements. Wherein the drawings are as follows:
Referring to
Referring now to
One of ordinary skill in the art of designing levers and such will realize many advantages from using the preferred embodiments taught herein. For example, referring to
The reclining position 68 of the recliner furniture 60 is illustrated in phantom lines. Similarly, the lever extender 10 and handle 52 are illustrated in phantom lines while in a reclining actuation position 70.
It is noted that when the extender lever 10 is actuated, the extender lever is moved typically upward. If the chair arm 58 is pillowed or puffed out, or the handle 52 is typically too close to the side of the chair, the lever extender 10 will miss detrimental rubbing therewith because of the angle 30 formed therebetween, as illustrated in
It is noted that in a skilled artisan would understand that there are many potential materials available for use in an application for fashioning a recliner handle extender 10. For example, wood, metal and plastic would all accomplish the intended purpose of providing an easy to grip extension to a recliner handle. Furthermore, one skilled in the art would understand that varying methods of fastening the mounting bracket assembly 14 to the handle tubing 12 and to a recliner handle are contemplated. For example, holes may be drilled into a recliner handle through which and female receiving shaft 24 and a male screw 26 may be passed to increase stability.
The shape of the lever extender 10 may also be modified to achieve the functions of raising the grip point of the handle and/or decreasing the amount of force required to actuate the recliner. For example, one base end 55 of the extender 10 may be eliminated for aesthetic or other purposes. Additionally, the actual shape of the overall design may be most any shape, provided that there is an extended portion beyond the recliner handle 52. Specifically, a simple straight rod design could work by attaching it to the handle 52 and extending outward therefrom. A skilled artisan in handle designs could design an infinite number of designs for the gripping portion (that portion extending from the handle 52), thus, these drawings have only illustrated one embodiment of the lever extender 10.
Again, although angle 34 has been illustrated, there are recliner designs that may not need the angle to avoid harmful contact with the recliner surfaces. Even mild contact can be tolerated by many fabrics, and this non-contact may not be absolutely essential. However, it is noted that typical recliners have arm rests that often stick out further then the sides of the recliner. The handle 52 is typically parallel to the sides of the recliner and is often positioned to barely miss rubbing the sides of the recliner when being actuated. Thus, if the arm is extending away from the sides of the recliner, then an angle to the extending lever 10 is required to allow a user to pull up on it without bumping into or detrimentally rubbing against the arm 58.
Additionally, bracket assembly 14 is intended only to illustrate one method of attachment between the recliner handle 52 and lever extender 10. Specifically, glues, screws, bolts, elastics, clips, and sleeves may all be examples of methods of attachment. In fact a skilled artisan of attachment devices and methods would easily design any number of attachment means given the many design variations possible for the lever extender 10 shape. One shape that may be desirable is to attach a receiving tube at the end of base portion 55, wherein handle 52 could slide into the receiving tube and the receiving tube could slide over handle 52. This would operate much like a lipstick cover fitting over the lipstick container or holder, where the cover is the receiving tube and the lipstick holder is the recliner handle 52. One skilled in the art would expect that the rest of the extender 10 would extend off of the lipstick cover and be parallel to center line 51. Finally, considerable variations on the width, length, and formed angle are contemplated.
Although the present invention is described as an add-on extender for an existing handle of a recliner, it is contemplated to use the key features of the present invention to permanently alter the design of recliner handles. Specifically, the handle would become the base part 55 and the sides and top of the handle would be integral thereto. Thus, recliners would be sold with the current key patentable features of the present invention without having to retrofit the larger handle arrangement thereon. This permanently modified handle feature also contemplates having only one base section 55 and not two, as illustrated, since most handles 52 (now the base) would be made strong enough to not need two base portions. Also, only a single side 44, for example, would be required, since the retrofit design described herein is designed to fit both a right and left mounted unit, and this flexibility of mounting would not be required for a handle 10 that is already integral to handle 52. Specifically, only one side 44 and an optional top portion 40 may be required. The shape of the side portion 44 would not need to be the same as illustrated, as previously discussed, most any shape would be suitable, even a straight or curved rod.
While the invention has been taught with specific reference to these embodiments, someone skilled in the art will recognize that changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
This application claims the benefit of PCT patent application Ser. No. PCT/US03/16571, entitled RECLINER HANDLE EXTENDER, and filed on May 27, 2003 for Jan Lee. Miller, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/382,210, entitled RECLINER HANDLE EXTENDER, and filed on May 21, 2002 for Jan Lee. Miller.