The present invention relates generally to packaging material. In particular, the present invention relates to a reclosable wiper blade package for packaging wiper blades.
Wiper blades are a mainstay in the automotive industry throughout the United States and the world. Beam-type wiper blades have an elongate beam, typically made of a relatively thin generally rectangular strip of metal, which is substantially continuously curved during manufacture to impart a corresponding substantially continuous curve to an elastomeric, e.g., rubber, wiping element extending outwardly from the beam. Imparting such a substantially continuous curve to the wiping element causes the wiping element to make more uniform contact with a vehicle windshield or windscreen during wiper operation improving the squeegee action of the wiper blade.
Traditional wiper blades typically consist of a steel structure with blade claws extending therefrom and a rubber wiping element attaching to the blade claws. The steel superstructure may pivot about a centrally located adapter with use of springs in order to accommodate for curvature in the windscreen. The adapter is used to attach the wiper blade to a wiper arm of a vehicle.
Numerous challenges have been encountered in designing packaging for all types of wiper blades. One challenge resulted from sealing the wiper blade package for transportation purposes while facilitating easy removal without destruction of the packaging.
Yet another challenge in wiper blade packaging is lowering manufacturing costs by forming the package with as little material as possible while still providing a sturdy structure capable of retaining the beam-type wiper blade in a fixed position while in the package without applying pressure to the wiping element.
While known reclosable wiper blade packages have enjoyed substantial commercial success, improvements nonetheless remain desirable. For example, known methods of sealing the wiper blade packaging consists of fusing the cover and blade-retaining base together along at least a portion of the package. This process is also known as heat staking. Heat staking, while effectively sealing the package, prevents removal of the contents without destruction of the package, thus preventing inspection by a consumer prior to purchase. Additional closing mechanisms fail to provide adequate closing strength and self-open during transportation or handling of the package.
What is therefore needed is an improved reclosable wiper blade package that provides adequate closing force while allowing opening and closing of the package without destruction. What is also needed is a package design capable of providing adequate structural rigidity while still minimizing the thickness of the package.
A reclosable package may include of a pair of package halves joined by a hinge with one of the package halves being a cover. The other one of the package halves may be an article-retaining base having an article-retaining cavity formed therein. A package closure arrangement may be formed in the cover and base of a plurality of spaced apart package closures that releasably keep the package closed when engaged. The package closures may form a hook snap including a snap hook formed in one of the cover and base and a snap hook receiver formed in the other one of the cover and base. The package closures may be formed of a hook in the one of the cover and base which engages an edge of the other one of the cover and base formed by a cutout when the hook snap is releasably engaged.
The snap hook, or hook, may have a hook arm cantilevered outwardly from the one of the cover and base having an upturned hook lip at the free end thereof while the snap hook receiver may have an edge of the other one of the cover and base disposed between the hook lip and the one of the cover and base when the hook snap is releasably engaged. The snap hook receiver may be formed of a trimmed edge of the other one of the cover and base. The hook arm may also be formed in a generally triangular shape forming a hook lip disposed at a vertex or point, of the generally triangular hook arm.
The hook formed in the one of the cover and base engages an edge of the other one of the cover and base formed by the cutout when the hook snap is releasably engaged.
The cover and the base may each have a sidewall overlapping one another when the cover is closed overlying the base with each one of the plurality of package closures. The hook portion of the closure may be formed in the sidewall of one of the cover and base and engage part of the sidewall of the other one of the cover and base when the cover is closed.
The hinge joining the cover and base may be elongate and extend along one side of the reclosable package and the overlapping sidewalls of the base and cover, forming a flange on each of the cover and base, and extend along an opposite side of the reclosable package. Each hook may then extend generally toward the hinge when engaged with part of the sidewall of the other one of the cover and base when the package is closed. In other words, the hook may engage a trimmed edge of the flange when the cover is closed.
To add strength to the package, the sidewall of the other one of the cover and base may be comprised of a rib having a pair of spaced apart rib sidewalls extending outwardly from a rib endwall. One of the rib sidewalls may include a flange that engages the hook when the cover is closed. Preferably, each one of the hooks is formed in the cover and the rib is formed in the base.
The ribs may include a generally U-shape or V-shape formed in one of the cover and base with of a pair of spaced apart rib sidewalls extending from a rib endwall having a plurality of rib constrictions spaced longitudinally along the rib formed of sections of the rib sidewalls and rib endwall pinched together with plastic deformation. Each one of the rib constrictions may form the generally U-shaped or V-shaped recess in the rib endwall and each one of the rib constrictions may have a thickness less than the width of the rib. Each one of the rib constrictions may form a rib strengthening gusset in the rib constriction. The rib may form at least a portion of a wall of the one of the cover and the base and at least a portion of the article-retaining cavity of the base. A part of the plurality of the package closures, preferably the timed edge or notch, may be disposed between a pair of the rib constrictions, or gussets, to strengthen the closures.
Additionally, one part of the plurality of the package closures formed in part of the rib of the one of the cover and base may include one of a hook and hook receiver and the other part of the plurality of the package closures may be formed in the other one of the cover and base may include the other one of a hook and hook receiver.
These and other aspects and objects of the present invention will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following description, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, is given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
A clear conception of the advantages and features constituting the present invention, and of the construction and operation of typical mechanisms provided with the present invention, will become more readily apparent by referring to the exemplary, and therefore non-limiting, embodiments illustrated in the drawings accompanying and forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference numerals designate the same elements in the several views, and in which:
In describing the preferred embodiment of the invention which is illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific terms so selected and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. For example, the words “connected”, “attached”, or terms similar thereto are often used. They are not limited to direct connection but include connection through other elements where such connection is recognized as being equivalent by those skilled in the art.
The present invention and the various features and advantageous details thereof are explained more fully with reference to the non-limiting embodiments described in detail in the following description.
Referring to
The base 22 includes sidewalls 26 extending substantially perpendicular from a generally planar bottom 88 forming an article retaining cavity 24 that is preferably used for retaining a wiper blade 46, shown in
The cover 28 is hingedly coupled to the base 22 as each respective flange 100, 98 includes a joined sidewall 30, 26 thus forming a hinge 40. The hinge 40 forms a fold line 44 about which the cover pivots. In order to better facilitate the pivoting motion, a plurality of perforations 42 extends along the hinge 40 allowing pivoting without binding.
Included on one end 108 of both the cover 28 and the base 22 is a hanger hole 96. When the reclosable package 20 is in the closed position 34, shown in
In order to strengthen the bottom 88 of the article retaining cavity 24, a plurality of indentations 58 may be formed therein adding surface area and a third dimension to the bottom 88. The indentations 58 provide a greater degree of structural integrity and assist in resisting bending forces applied to the bottom 88. Similar indentations 58 may be formed in any portion of the reclosable package 20 to add structural rigidity. For example, indentations 58 are shown in
The cover 28 also includes a graphics card ledge 94 formed therein. The graphics card ledge 100 forms an indentation into the cover 36 towards the bottom 88 of the base 22 when in the closed position 120. Advertising or other promotional information may be affixed to the cover 36 within the reclosable package 20 while the graphics card ledge 94 prevents such media from sliding about the cover 28.
Referring now to
Preferably, the hook snap 59 is formed with two parts, a notch 38 or trimmed edge 67 in the base sidewall 26, and a projection 36 or snap hook 60 extending from the cover 28. The notch 38 may trim the flange 98 and both walls in the double wall 54 of the base sidewall 26 but preferably is only formed in the outer wall of the double wall 54 and the flange 98, thus retaining the sidewall 26 of the article retaining cavity 24 intact. Both components of the hook snap 59 are shown in phantom view in
Also included in the reclosable package 20, to provide additional structural rigidity, is a plurality of ribs 70 formed along the sidewall 26 of the base 22. The ribs 70, best shown in
The pinching process is performed by plastically deforming the double wall 54 of the base sidewall 26, however the double wall 54 is not fused together in this process. Each wall of the double wall 54 is plastically deformed to create a gusset 80 and place the walls in contact with one another throughout the gusset 80. The ribs 70 include rib sidewalls 72, a rib end wall 74, and a gusset 80 formed between each rib sidewall 72 that produces a constriction 78 in a substantially U-shaped, or V-shaped curvature. The rib constriction 78, or gusset 80, is created during the thermo molding process. As the double wall 54 is pinched to form the rib, the material webs forming webbing 82 of less thickness than each wall of the double wall 54, as shown in
Similar to
Referring to
Additionally, with respect to
Turning now to
Also shown in
Also shown in
Referring to
As previously mentioned, the flange 98 and both walls in the double wall 54 of the base sidewall 26 may include a trimmed edge 67 that nests in the throat 66 and gap 64 of the hook 60 but preferably is only formed in the outer wall of the double wall 54 and the flange 98, thus retaining the sidewall 26 of the article retaining cavity 24 intact. The hook arm 63 may be formed into a generally triangular shape as shown in
Although the best mode contemplated by the inventors of carrying out the present invention is disclosed above, practice of the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be manifest that various additions, modifications and rearrangements of the features of the present invention may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the underlying inventive concept.
Furthermore, all the disclosed features of each disclosed embodiment can be combined with, or substituted for, the disclosed features of every other disclosed embodiment except where such features are mutually exclusive.
It is intended that the appended claims cover all such additions, modifications and rearrangements. Expedient embodiments of the present invention are differentiated by the appended claims.
This application claims a benefit of priority on patent U.S. Application No. 61/799,036, filed Mar. 15, 2013, the entire contents of which are hereby expressly incorporated by reference into the present application.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2014/030092 | 3/15/2014 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2014/145351 | 9/18/2014 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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61799036 | Mar 2013 | US |