Reclosable sleeve package

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6168020
  • Patent Number
    6,168,020
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 20, 1995
    30 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 2, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A reclosable sleeve package that includes a container and a sleeve which slides freely over the container. The container has a tab at one end, a space to hold a commercial article at the other end, and an opening along a portion of the container to allow the commercial article to be placed in and removed from the container. The tab contains an aperture to enable the package to be hung on a display rack. The sleeve has an opening at one end which allows the sleeve to slide over the container. The sleeve fits over the tab end of the container and covers the opening in the container. The other end of the sleeve contains an enclosure which covers the tab end of the container including a portion of the tab. The enclosure has a slot which exposes the aperture in the tab and a portion of the tab when the sleeve is in place on the container. The slot is such that would require the package to be hung on a display rack only by the aperture in the tab and not from the sleeve.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to reclosable packages. In particular, the present invention relates to reclosable sleeve packages.




B. Description of Related Art




Windshield wipers are mainly sold as after-market replacement parts in auto supply shops, service stations, and other retail outlets. Industry practice typically allows a customer to purchase the wipers on condition that the wipers fit the customer's vehicle. Frequently, the customer buys the wrong windshield wiper, but only realizes the error after opening the wiper package. In that case, the customer returns the opened package for a refund. Once opened, however, the package is often mutilated, which makes the windshield wiper unsalable because other customers are unwilling to buy the same wipers in damaged packages. Thus, several reclosable packages for windshield wipers have been developed.




One type of reclosable package is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,027,947 to Reighart. As shown in

FIGS. 1A and 1B

, the Reighart package includes a hollow container


20


to hold a windshield wiper and a sleeve


40


which slides over the container


20


. A portion


29


of the back of the container


20


is left open to allow for removal or replacement of the wiper. The container


20


also has a tab


50


attached to the top


22


of the container


20


. The tab


50


contains an aperture


51


which is used to hang the container


20


on a display rack.




The sleeve


40


slides over the top


22


of the container


20


and is used to cover the opening


29


in the container


20


during shipment and display. The sleeve


40


is constructed and arranged to expose the aperture


51


in the tab


50


when the sleeve


40


covers the opening


29


in the container


20


.




This prior art embodiment of the sleeve


40


has an enclosure


42


over the tab


50


. The enclosure


42


contains two apertures


41


which align with the tab aperture


51


when the sleeve


40


is placed on the container


20


to cover the opening


29


in the container


20


.




However, a problem arises when the apertures


41


in the sleeve


40


and the aperture


51


in the tab


50


are not aligned. A salesperson or customer may unknowingly hang the package only from the apertures


41


in the sleeve


40


and not the aperture


51


in the tab


50


. In which case, the container


20


falls out of the sleeve


40


and fails to stay on the display rack.




Attempts to solve this problem have been made without success. One attempt has been to increase the interference between the sleeve


40


and the container


20


to ensure that the container


20


would not fall out of the sleeve


40


if the package were hung only from the sleeve


40


. The interference, however, limits the ease with which the sleeve


40


is placed on the container


20


. Thus, this attempt has had limited success.




Therefore, a need exists in the art for a reclosable sleeve package that does not require careful alignment of the apertures in the sleeve and the aperture in the tab before hanging, that has limited interference between the sleeve and the container, and that prevents the container from falling out of the sleeve when hung.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide for a reclosable sleeve package that overcomes the problems associated with prior art reclosable sleeve packages and where careful alignment of apertures in the sleeve and the tab is unnecessary.




A further object of the present invention is to provide for a reclosable sleeve package where the sleeve slides freely and easily over the container.




A further object of the present invention is to provide for a reclosable sleeve package where the container does not fall out of the sleeve when the package is hung on a display rack.




A further object of the present invention is to provide for a method for assembling a product having a reclosable sleeve package of the present invention.




These and other objects of the invention will be more readily understood by reference to the following summary, detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and the appended drawings.




The present invention achieves all of the foregoing objects and solves the problems associated with prior art reclosable sleeve packages. In particular, the present invention relates to a reclosable package that includes a container and a sleeve which slides freely over the container. The container has a tab at one end, a space or cavity to hold a commercial article at the other end, and an opening along a portion of the container. This opening is in communication with the space in the container to allow the commercial article to be placed in and removed from the container. The tab contains an aperture to enable the package to be hung on a display rack.




The sleeve has an opening at one end which allows the sleeve to slide easily over the container. The sleeve fits over the tab end of the container and covers the opening in the container when the sleeve is in place on the container. The other end of the sleeve contains an enclosure which covers the tab end of the container including a portion of the tab. The enclosure has a slot or cutout which exposes the aperture in the tab and a portion of the tab when the sleeve is in place on the container. The slot or cutout is such that would require the package to be hung on a display rack by the aperture in the tab and not allow the package to be suspended from the sleeve. During hanging of the package, the sleeve rests on the container.




The present invention also includes a method for assembling a product having a reclosable sleeve package of the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIGS. 1A and 1B

show a container and a sleeve, respectively, making up a prior art reclosable sleeve package.





FIG. 2

is a top-side perspective of a container of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a back plan view of a container of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a back plan view of a container of the present invention with a backing section.





FIG. 5

is a top front-side perspective of a sleeve of the present invention.





FIGS. 6A and 6B

represent a front and back view, respectively, of a reclosable sleeve package of the present invention with the sleeve over the container.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A container


120


of the present invention is shown in FIG.


2


. The container


120


may be constructed of any packaging material. Typical packaging materials that would be suitable for the present invention include clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic. Clear plastic is the most preferred container material. The container


120


has a three-dimensional configuration. The container


120


has a front


121


, a top


122


, a bottom


123


, and two sides


124


. The container


120


may have a flange


126


extending from the two sides


124


and the bottom


123


.




The container


120


also has a tab


150


extending from the top


122


. The tab


150


contains an aperture


151


. The aperture


151


is used to hang the package


100


(

FIGS. 6A and 6B

) on a hook. The aperture


151


may be of any shape or size so long as it is sufficient to hold the package


100


on the hook.





FIG. 3

represents a back view of the container


120


. The container


120


has a space


125


or cavity of sufficient size to completely contain a commercial article. The commercial article is preferably a windshield wiper. The container


120


may have several compartments (not shown) within the space


125


to enclose several commercial articles. Suitable commercial articles would include a windshield wiper assembly having several different parts.





FIG. 4

depicts a back view of the container


120


with a backing section


130


. The backing section


130


is attached to the container


120


and encloses a portion of the container. If the container


120


has a flange


126


, the backing section


130


is preferably attached to the flange


126


. The backing section


130


may be constructed of any packaging material and may be the same or different material from the container


120


. Suitable backing section materials include clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic. Nonclear plastic is the most preferred backing section material. A portion


129


of the container


120


is left open. This opening


129


or removal area is in communication with the container space


125


. The opening


129


allows for the commercial article to be placed in and removed from the container


120


without damaging the container


120


. If the container


120


has several compartments, the backing section


130


may have several openings (not shown) or gaps in which to access the compartment spaces.




A sleeve


140


of the present invention is shown in FIG.


5


. The sleeve


140


may be constructed of any packaging material. Suitable sleeve materials include clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic. The most preferred sleeve material is cardboard. The sleeve


140


has an opening


143


on one end to receive the container


120


.




On the other end of the sleeve


140


is an enclosure


142


or pocket which fits over and covers the top


122


of the container


120


. The enclosure


142


covers a portion of the tab


150


as well. Preferably, the enclosure


142


or pocket has a reduced depth compared to the rest of the sleeve


140


. Most preferably, the enclosure


142


has the same shape as, but slightly larger dimensions than the container top


122


and tab


150


.




The enclosure


142


has a slot


141


or cutout to expose the aperture


151


in the tab


150


and a portion


152


(

FIGS. 6A and 6B

) of the tab


150


. The slot


141


can be of any shape or size such that it would require the package


100


to be hung on a display rack from the aperture


151


in the tab


150


rather from the sleeve


140


, thus preventing the container


120


from falling out of the sleeve


140


. Preferably, the slot


141


or cutout extends to the edge


145


of the enclosure


142


. The preferred shape of the slot


141


is V-shaped or U-shaped. The most preferred shape of the slot


141


is V-shaped.




The sleeve


140


should be long enough to cover the opening


129


in the container


120


. If the container


120


has several compartments and several openings, then the sleeve


140


should be long enough to cover all the openings.




In order to work in a sliding relationship with the container


120


, the sleeve


140


should be slightly larger than the width and depth of the container


120


. Clearance between the sleeve


140


and container


120


should be such that the sleeve may be removed from the container without damage to either, yet allow the sleeve


140


to remain snug against the container


120


without the aid of additional fasteners. The sleeve


140


should slide easily, freely, and without interference on and off the container


120


.





FIGS. 6A and 6B

show the front and back view, respectively, of a reclosable sleeve package


100


of the present invention. When the sleeve


140


is in place over the tab end of the container


120


, the aperture


151


in the tab


150


and a portion


152


of the tab


150


are visible through the slot


141


on the enclosure end of the sleeve


140


.




The present invention further relates to a method for assembling a product having a reclosable sleeve package


100


. The method involves placing a commercial article into a hollow container


120


having an opening


129


for removing and returning the article without damaging the container


120


. The container


120


has a tab


150


extending from one end of the container


120


. The tab


150


has an aperture


151


for hanging the package


100


on a hook. The process further involves sliding a sleeve


140


over the tab end of the hollow container


120


to cover the opening


129


. The sleeve


140


has an opening


143


at a first end to receive the hollow container


120


and an enclosure


142


at a second end to cover the tab end of the hollow container


120


and a portion of the tab


150


. The enclosure


142


has a slot


141


which preferably extends to the edge


145


of the enclosure


142


to expose the aperture


151


and a portion


152


of the tab.




Other variations and modifications to the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to be encompassed by the true spirit and scope of the invention. This true spirit and scope are defined by the appended claims to be interpreted in light of the foregoing specification.



Claims
  • 1. A reclosable package, comprising:a container having a three dimensional configuration, a tab at a first end thereof, a space for containing a product at a second end thereof, an opening in communication with the space to allow the product to be placed in and removed from the space in the container; a sleeve having an opening at a first end thereof that fits over the first end of the container to cover the opening in the container when the sleeve is in place on the container, and an enclosure at a second end thereof that covers the first end of the container and a portion of the tab; the tab of the container having an aperture to enable the package to be hung on a hook; the enclosure of the sleeve having a slot exposing the aperture in the tab and a portion of the tab when the sleeve is in place on the container; and the slot extending to an edge of the enclosure so that when the package is hung on a hook while the sleeve is in place on the container, the package is supported only by engagement of the hook with the aperture in the tab, and is not supported by the sleeve, wherein the enclosure covers a portion of the tab located along a line that extends through the aperture, the line being substantially horizontal when the package is hung from the hook.
  • 2. A reclosable package according to claim 1, wherein the slot is V-shaped.
  • 3. A reclosable package according to claim 1, wherein the slot is U-shaped.
  • 4. A reclosable package according to claim 1, wherein the container is made of a material from the group consisting of clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic.
  • 5. A reclosable package according to claim 4, wherein the container is made of clear plastic.
  • 6. A reclosable package according to claim 4, wherein the sleeve is made of a material from the group consisting of clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic.
  • 7. A reclosable package according to claim 6, wherein the sleeve is made of cardboard.
  • 8. A reclosable package according to claim 1, wherein the product is a windshield wiper.
  • 9. A reclosable package according to claim 1, wherein the space has at least one compartment, the container has at least one opening in communication with the at least one compartment, and the sleeve covers the at least one opening.
  • 10. A reclosable package, comprising:a hollow container having a front, a back, a top, a bottom, and two sides, said hollow container constructed and arranged to contain a product; a backing section constructed and arranged to cover a portion of said back leaving a removal area in proximity to said top of said hollow container; a sleeve, constructed and arranged to slide over said top of said hollow container, said sleeve covering said removal area in said hollow container in a sliding relationship, whereby said reclosable package is undamaged when said product is removed from or returned to said hollow container through said removal area; and a tab extending from said top of said hollow container, said tab including an aperture for hanging said package; said sleeve having a pocket at one end thereof for receiving said tab and for covering a portion of said tab, said pocket having a slot therein to expose said tab aperture and a portion of said tab when the sleeve is in place on the hollow container, said slot extending to an edge of the pocket so that the sleeve does not support the package when the package is hung, wherein the pocket covers a portion of the tab located along a line that extends through the aperture, the line being substantially horizontal when the package is hung from the hook.
  • 11. A reclosable package according to claim 10, wherein said slot is V-shaped.
  • 12. A reclosable package according to claim 10, wherein said slot is U-shaped.
  • 13. A reclosable package according to claim 10, wherein said pocket has a reduced depth compared to a rest of the sleeve.
  • 14. A reclosable package according to claim 10, wherein said hollow container is made of a material from the group consisting of clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic.
  • 15. A reclosable package according to claim 14, wherein said container is made of clear plastic.
  • 16. A reclosable package according to claim 14, wherein the sleeve is made of a material from the group consisting of clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic.
  • 17. A reclosable package according to claim 16, wherein said sleeve is made of cardboard.
  • 18. A reclosable package according to claim 16, wherein the backing section is made of a material from the group consisting of clear plastic, cardboard, and nonclear plastic.
  • 19. A reclosable package according to claim 18, wherein said backing section is made of nonclear plastic.
  • 20. A reclosable package according to claim 10, wherein the product is a windshield wiper.
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Number Name Date Kind
2577862 Shaw, Jr. Dec 1951
3217867 Harris Nov 1965
3367491 Dunham et al. Feb 1968
3382972 Phipps May 1968
3530978 Lewandowski Sep 1970
3812963 Zahuranec et al. May 1974
4091927 Lunsford May 1978
4119203 Kuchenbecker Oct 1978
4120400 Kotyuk Oct 1978
4305504 Bredal Dec 1981
4415084 Hauser et al. Nov 1983
4854450 Fisher Aug 1989
5027947 Reighart Jul 1991
5154293 Gould Oct 1992
5379896 Snow et al. Jan 1995