The present disclosure relates generally to the field of digital data processing, and more specifically to locating a printer based on its capabilities and those of its users.
Printers are examples of typical computer peripherals that are installed in offices, universities, homes, and other venues. These peripherals are assigned a unique identifier, such as a name or Internet Protocol (IP) address, as part of the process of connecting them to a network. A user typically specifies the unique identifier as the destination when sending work to a printer. In a mobile environment, a user may need to print from multiple office locations, customer locations, or from a hotel while traveling. While the user may maintain lists of accessible networked peripherals on his computer or mobile device, selecting a device from a large list, or keeping the large list updated may become difficult, as is locating a suitable nearby printer when traveling to a new location.
Among other things, a method for recommending printers and suggesting actions for tailored and efficient fulfillment of print requests is provided. The method comprises: receiving, by a printer service, a request to generate a print job, the request comprising a proximity to a requestor, and a plurality of printer properties. The method further comprises: matching the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties to printers in a collection of potential printers; creating a list of top matching available printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties; creating a list of unavailable and incompatible printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor; displaying the list of top matching printers and the list of unavailable and incompatible printers to the requestor; and sending the print job to a printer based on the requestor selecting the printer.
In another embodiment, a computer program product for recommending printers and suggesting actions for tailored and efficient fulfillment of print requests is provided and comprises: a computer readable storage medium readable by a processing circuit and storing instructions for execution by the processing circuit for performing a method comprising: receiving, by a printer service, a request to generate a print job, the request comprising a proximity to a requestor, and a plurality of printer properties. The computer program product further comprises: matching the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties to printers in a collection of potential printers; creating a list of top matching available printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties; creating a list of unavailable and incompatible printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor; displaying the list of top matching printers and the list of unavailable and incompatible printers to the requestor; and sending the print job to a printer based on the requestor selecting the printer.
In another embodiment, a computer system for recommending printers and suggesting actions for tailored and efficient fulfillment of print requests is provided, comprising one or more processors, one or more computer-readable storage devices, and a plurality of program instructions stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors is provided. The plurality of program instruction comprise: a computer readable storage medium readable by a processing circuit and storing instructions for execution by the processing circuit for performing a method comprising: receiving, by a printer service, a request to generate a print job, the request comprising a proximity to a requestor, and a plurality of printer properties. The computer system further comprises: matching the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties to printers in a collection of potential printers; creating a list of top matching available printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor and the plurality of printer properties; creating a list of unavailable and incompatible printers, based on the matching of the proximity to the requestor; displaying the list of top matching printers and the list of unavailable and incompatible printers to the requestor; and sending the print job to a printer based on the requestor selecting the printer.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings. The various features of the drawings are not to scale as the illustrations are for clarity in facilitating one skilled in the art in understanding the invention in conjunction with the detailed description. In the drawings:
Detailed embodiments of the claimed structures and methods are disclosed herein; however, it can be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative of the claimed structures and methods that may be embodied in various forms. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of this invention to those skilled in the art. In the description, details of well-known features and techniques may be omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the presented embodiments.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the figures.
The computer server 102 generally includes a processor 104 connected via a bus 120 to a memory 106, a network interface device 118, a storage 114, an input device 122, and an output device 124. The computer server 102 is generally under the control of an operating system (OS) 108, such as for example Linux. However, any operating system supporting the functions disclosed herein may be used. The processor 104 is included to be representative of a single CPU, multiple CPUs, a single CPU having multiple processing cores, and the like. Similarly, the memory 106 may be a random access memory. While the memory 106 is shown as a single identity, it should be understood that the memory 106 may comprise a plurality of modules, and that the memory 106 may exist at multiple levels, from high speed registers and caches to lower speed but larger formats. The network interface device 118 may be any type of network communications device allowing the computer server 102 to communicate with other computers via the network 130.
The storage 114 may be a combination of fixed persistent optical and/or solid state storage devices. The memory 106 and the storage 114 may be part of one virtual address space spanning multiple primary and secondary storage devices.
The input device 122 may be any device for providing input to the computer server 102. For example, a keyboard and/or a mouse may be used. The output device 124 may be any device for providing output to a user of the computer server 102. Although shown separately from the input device 122, the output device 124 and input device 122 may be combined, as in a display screen with an integrated touch-screen.
As shown, the memory 106 of the computer server 102 includes a printer service 110, which may comprise one or more software modules configured to manage one or more components associated with the printer service 110. For example, the printer drivers 109 may be one component that is managed by the printer service 110. One or more printer databases 115, under the management of a database manager 107, may provide persistent storage for configuration and status information related to the printers. Such configuration and status information may be accessed and processed by the printer service 110 via, for example, the database manager 107, in order to select one or more printers matching a user-defined printer profile. Each printer may be associated with a printer driver, which enables the printer service 110, working in cooperation with the OS 108, to deliver the capabilities of the printer's hardware. The printer drivers 109 may be stored in a library within the storage 114 of the computer server 102. For efficient performance, the printer drivers 109 may be loaded into memory 106.
The client 125 may be configured as a workstation, tablet, smart phone, or other device that may connect to the computer server 102 over the network 130. As will be discussed with reference to
The particular description in
Referring now to
Although the printer database 115 (
A user may initiate a request to create a print job, 205, using, for example, a computer, laptop, tablet, smart phone, or similar mobile device. In one embodiment, the user may interact with the printer service 110 (
The user may select desired properties for the print request, 210, such as paper size; color or black and white; duplex; and secure printing. Where the user accesses the printer service 110 (
Upon receiving the selected print properties, the printer service 110 (
The printer service 110 (
As shown in
For example, list entry 301A indicates a compatible printer (i.e., printer at: Floor 3 Room 308) that is closest to the users geographical location, while list entry 302A indicates a compatible printer (i.e., printer at: Floor 1 Room 108) that is farthest to the users geographical location. However, the list may alternatively be sorted by other fields, such as printer type, a particular location, or a building. In addition to showing the proximity of the printer to the user, the printer service 110 (
As shown in
Referring now to
Each set of internal components 800 also includes a R/W drive or interface 832 to read from and write to one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices 936 such as a CD-ROM, DVD, SSD, memory stick, magnetic tape, magnetic disk, optical disk or semiconductor storage device.
Each set of internal components 800 may also include network adapters (or switch port cards) or interfaces 836 such as a TCP/IP adapter cards, wireless WI-FI interface cards, or 3G or 4G wireless interface cards or other wired or wireless communication links. The grid management modules 829, and operating system 828 that are associated with computing device 500, can be downloaded to computing device 500 from an external computer (e.g., server) via a network (for example, the Internet, a local area network, or other wide area network) and respective network adapters or interfaces 836. From the network adapters (or switch port adapters) or interfaces 836 and operating system 828 associated with computing device 500 are loaded into the respective hard drive 830 and network adapter 836. The network may comprise copper wires, optical fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers.
Each of the sets of external components 900 can include a computer display monitor 920, a keyboard 930, and a computer mouse 934. External components 900 can also include touch screens, virtual keyboards, touch pads, pointing devices, and other human interface devices. Each of the sets of internal components 800 also includes device drivers 840 to interface to computer display monitor 920, keyboard 930 and computer mouse 934. The device drivers 840, R/W drive or interface 832 and network adapter or interface 836 comprise hardware and software (stored in storage device 830 and/or ROM 824).
Various embodiments of the invention may be implemented in a data processing system suitable for storing and/or executing program code that includes at least one processor coupled directly or indirectly to memory elements through a system bus. The memory elements include, for instance, local memory employed during actual execution of the program code, bulk storage, and cache memory which provide temporary storage of at least some program code in order to reduce the number of times code must be retrieved from bulk storage during execution.
Input/Output or I/O devices (including, but not limited to, keyboards, displays, pointing devices, DASD, tape, CDs, DVDs, thumb drives and other memory media, etc.) can be coupled to the system either directly or through intervening I/O controllers. Network adapters may also be coupled to the system to enable the data processing system to become coupled to other data processing systems or remote printers or storage devices through intervening private or public networks. Modems, cable modems, and Ethernet cards are just a few of the available types of network adapters.
The present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium (or media) having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of the present invention.
The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
Computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may comprise copper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the respective computing/processing device.
Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembler instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, or either source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C++ or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by utilizing state information of the computer readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present invention.
Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts or carry out combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Although preferred embodiments have been depicted and described in detail herein, it will be apparent to those skilled in the relevant art that various modifications, additions, substitutions and the like can be made without departing from the spirit of the disclosure, and these are, therefore, considered to be within the scope of the disclosure, as defined in the following claims.