This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-276660 filed Dec. 19, 2011. The entire content of the priority application is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a recording apparatus that records a character or an image on a recording medium.
Recently, in the field of a recording apparatus that records an image, etc., on a recording medium, there is proposed a recording apparatus capable of performing data communication with another communication terminal by using short-range wireless communication such as NFC (Near Field Communication).
For example, a conventional printer is provided with an antenna (transmitting/receiving section) capable of performing data communication by using the short-range wireless communication. When a digital camera in which image data is stored is brought close to a side portion of a casing of the printer, the short-range wireless communication between the digital camera and printer is established, allowing the image data stored in the digital camera to be transmitted to the printer using the short-range wireless communication.
In the short-range wireless communication, a communication range of an antenna is very small. For example, in NFC, a communication distance thereof is as small as 10 cm. Further, a device such as the digital camera cannot be always brought close to the recording apparatus in the same posture, and there may be a case where transmitting/receiving may fail depending on the posture even when a distance from the recording apparatus is small. Further, in addition to the digital camera, devices (communication terminals) having various sizes and shapes, such as a mobile phone, and a smartphone, a tablet-type terminal, are considered to communicate with the recording apparatus, and a position of the antenna differs depending on the type of the communication terminals, which may bring about inappropriate positional relationship between antennas of the communication terminal and recording apparatus to cause data exchange to fail even when a user brings the communication terminal close to a predetermined portion of the recording apparatus.
An object of the present invention is to improve reliability of communication in a recording apparatus capable of performing data communication with a communication terminal by using short-range wireless communication.
In order to attain the above and other objects, there is provided a recording apparatus includes a casing, a recording unit, and a plurality of antennas. The recording unit is accommodated in the casing and is configured to record an image on a recording medium. The plurality of antennas is provided in the casing. Each of the plurality of antennas is configured to receive, by a short-range wireless communication, data transmitted from a communication terminal brought close to the casing.
In the drawings:
An embodiment of the present invention will be described.
An ink-jet printer 1 (recording apparatus) according to this embodiment can communicate with a communication terminal such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet-type terminal using short-range wireless communication such as NFC when the communication terminal is brought close thereto as illustrated in
First, a configuration of the ink-jet printer 1 will be described. As illustrated in
(Printer Casing)
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
An operation panel 13 is disposed above the attachment portion 11 and fitted to the printer casing 2 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. The operation panel 13 is connected by a link mechanism to a support wall 40 of the printer casing 2 disposed at a rear thereof.
Thus, even when the printer 1 is placed significantly below user's eye level, pivoting the operation panel 13 in the vertical posture upward by predetermined angles makes it easy for the user to operate the operating portion 42 and to view the message or image displayed on the display 43.
Although details will be described later, as illustrated in
An access cover 14 is fitted to a right side of the attachment portion 11 of the printer casing 2. A holder 15 to which ink cartridges 16 are attached is disposed to the back of the access cover 14. The holder 15 has four cartridge attachment portions 15a to which four ink cartridges 16 storing inks of four colors (black, yellow, cyan, and magenta) are detachably attached, respectively, from the front side.
As illustrated in
An electric source board 17 including an AC/DC converter is provided in the printer casing 2 to supply electrical power from an external power source to the printer unit 4, sheet supply mechanism 5, maintenance unit 6, and operation panel 13. The printer casing 2 is also provided with external media slots 20 as an external media connecting portion to which external mediums are detachably connected, the external mediums being an SD card or a Memory Stick, for example. The external media slots 20 are covered with a slot cover 20A positioned next to the operation panel 13. The user can access the external media slots 20 by opening the slot cover 20A. An external media board 18 on which a circuit for controlling the external mediums is provided in the printer casing 2.
(Cover)
The cover 3 is disposed above the printer casing 2 so as to cover the opening 10 and is attached to the printer casing 2 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction about a pivot 21 provided at a rear end of the printer casing 2. The cover 3 can be changed in posture between a horizontally closed posture (denoted by a continuous line of
(Sheet Supply Mechanism)
As illustrated in
(Printer Unit)
The printer unit 4 is disposed above the sheet supply mechanism 5. As illustrated in
A carriage board 25A as a head board is disposed on an upper side of the carriage 25. The carriage board 25A is a board that controls operation of the ink-jet head 26 and is electrically connected thereto. The carriage board 25A has various electronic elements mounted on a printed circuit board thereof. The carriage board 25A is electrically connected to the control board 19. The carriage board 25A outputs an electric signal such as a drive signal in order to control the operation of the ink-jet head 26 based on an electric signal output from the control board 19.
A platen 28 that supports the recording sheet 100 is horizontally provided in the printer casing 2. As illustrated in
The ink-jet head 26 is attached to a lower portion of the carriage 25 with a clearance between the ink-jet head 26 and the platen 28. A lower surface of the ink-jet head 26 serves as a droplet ejecting surface 26a having a plurality of nozzles 31. The plurality of nozzles 31 are arranged in four rows in the conveying direction to form four nozzle arrays that eject inks of four colors (black, yellow, cyan, and magenta), respectively. The ink-jet head 26 mounted on the carriage 25 is connected by tubes (not illustrated) to the above-mentioned holder 15 so as to allow the inks of four colors of the four ink cartridges 16 attached to the holder 15 to be supplied to the ink-jet head 26 through the tubes.
The ink-jet head 26 can move, together with the carriage 25, not only in the range opposite to the recording sheet 100 conveyed onto the platen 28 but also to an area outside of this range in the left-right direction. Especially, as illustrated in
The conveying mechanism 27 includes two conveying roller pairs 33 and 34 arranged in the front-rear direction so as to sandwich the platen 28 and carriage 25. The two conveying roller pairs 33 and 34 are driven by a conveying motor 55 (see
The printer unit 4 described above is designed to eject the ink from the ink-jet head 26 while moving the carriage 25 in the scanning direction (left-right direction of
(Maintenance Unit)
As illustrated in
The cap member 36 is driven to elevate by a cap drive unit 57 (see
The wiper 38 is provided to the left of the cap member 36 and wipes the ink adhered to the droplet ejecting surface 26a of the ink-jet head 26 when the ink-jet head 26 moves from the stand-by position to the platen 28.
(Configuration of Short-Range Wireless Communication Antenna)
The printer 1 of this embodiment can receive recording data such as image data from the communication terminal 200 such as a mobile phone, smartphone, PDA, or tablet device using the NFC which is a kind of short-range wireless communication, as illustrated in
In order to make communication possible between the antennas 50 and 201, the antennas 50 and 201 need to exist within a mutually communicable range, that is, one antenna needs to be positioned within a predetermined distance range (e.g. about 10 cm) that the magnetic flux generated in the other antenna can reach. In addition, directions (normal directions to antenna disposed planes) of the antennas 50 and 201 are important. As illustrated in
When the communication terminal 200 is brought close to the printer 1 in a posture different from an optimum posture (in a posture parallel to the disposed plane of the antenna 50 of the printer 1, communication may fail. In this regard, a single installation of the antenna 50 on the printer 1 side is disadvantageous. Thus, in this embodiment, in order to improve reliability of communication based on the NEC, two antennas 50 that can communicate with the communication terminal 200 are provided in the printer casing 2.
As illustrated in
When the communication terminal 200 is brought close to the display 43 of the operation panel 13 as illustrated in
The operation panel 13 assumes the vertical posture and the inclined posture relative to the vertical posture, whereas the control board 19 assumes the horizontal posture. That is, regardless of the posture of the operation panel 13, the operation panel 13 and control board 19 are disposed along planes having different normal directions. Accordingly, the first antenna 50A disposed along the rear surface of the operation panel 13 and second antenna 50B disposed along the upper surface of the control board 19 always differ in direction (normal direction to the antenna disposed plane). In other words, the normal directions to the disposed plane of the first and second antennas 50A and 50B are different from each other.
Thus, as described with
In the above configuration, the two antennas 50A and 50B are provided on two components (operation panel 13 and control board 19) of the printer 1 disposed along planes having different directions, respectively, so that addition of a special component for providing the two antennas 50A and 50B along different planes is not necessary at all.
A linear distance D1 from the first antenna 50A to the display 43 illustrated in
The “communicable range” refers to a range within which communication becomes possible when the communication terminal 200 is brought close in an optimum posture in which the antenna can easily receive data and does not mean a range within which data reception can be made in any posture of the communication terminal 200. Although the second antenna 50B is disposed immediately rearward of the first antenna 50A in
The following describes an electrical configuration of the printer 1, focusing on the control board 19.
Various circuit including a recording control circuit 60, a sheet supply control circuit 61, a maintenance control circuit 62, a scanner control circuit 63, and the communication control circuit 64 are mounted on the control board 19. The recording control circuit 60 controls recording operation of the printer unit 4 that has the jet-ink head 26 based on received recording data. The sheet supply control circuit 61 controls sheet supply operation of the sheet supply mechanism 5. The maintenance control circuit 62 controls maintenance operation (suction purge, etc.) of the maintenance unit 6. The scanner control circuit 63 controls image capture operation of the scanner unit 22. The communication control circuit 64 controls NFC data communication with the communication terminal 200.
The following describes the NFC communication (reception of recording data) to be controlled by the communication control circuit 64 in detail with reference to the block diagram of
A specific portion (terminal approaching target portion) of the printer casing 2 to which the communication terminal 200 is brought close for establishing communication between the printer 1 and communication terminal 200 is previously set. In this embodiment, the terminal approaching target portion is the display 43 of the operation panel 13 attached to the printer casing 2. In order to allow a user to recognize that the terminal approaching target portion is the display 43, a mark or a message representing the terminal approaching target portion may be attached in the vicinity of the display 43. Alternatively, when the NFC communication is started, a message saying “hold the communication terminal 200 over the display 43” may be displayed on this display 43.
After a user selects recording data at the communication terminal 200, the NFC communication with the communication terminal 200 is started by the printer 1 when a user operates the operating portion 42 of the operation panel 13 to input a predetermined instruction. In this embodiment, the first antenna 50A provided on the operation panel 13 has priority over the second antenna 50B in terms of reception of the recording data. That is, when the communication start instruction is input, the communication control circuit 64 controls the switching circuit 65 to select the first antenna 50A so as to connect the communication module 51A to the communication control circuit 64 (S10). Next, the communication control circuit 64 controls the first antenna 50A to generate a magnetic field therefrom. If the communication terminal 200 is brought close by the user to the display 43 as the terminal approaching target portion, the communication terminal 200 outputs radio wave in response to the magnetic field generated from the first antenna 50A. In S11, the communication control circuit 64 determines whether or not the first antenna 50A has received radio wave transmitted from the communication terminal 200 brought close by the user to the display 43. The communication control circuit 64 determines that the first antenna 50A has received radio wave (S11: Yes), the communication control circuit 64 controls the communication module 51A to allow communication to be performed between the first antenna 50A and communication terminal 200 (S12). That is, data reception using the first antenna 50A is started. The communication terminal 200 transmits the recording data to the printer through the first antenna 50A. When the communication control circuit 64 determines that communication using the first antenna 50A is successfully performed (S13: Yes), reception of the recording data is completed (S14) and communication with the communication terminal 200 is terminated.
On the other hand, when the communication control circuit 64 determines that the first antenna 50A has failed to receive the radio wave from the communication terminal 200 (S11: No), the communication control circuit 64 controls the switching circuit 65 to select the second antenna 50B so as to connect the communication module 51B to the communication control circuit 64 (S15). Also in a case where the communication control circuit 64 determines that the first antenna 50A has failed to receive normally the recording data due to abnormality occurring in the middle of communication (S13: No), the communication control circuit 64 control the switching circuit 65 to select the second antenna 50B (S15). For example, when the number of times of interruption of communication is equal to or more than a certain number, or a time during which communication is interrupted is equal to or more than a certain period of time, communication using the first antenna 50A is determined to be abnormal.
When the communication control circuit 64 confirms that the radio wave transmitted from the control terminal 200 has been received by the second antenna 50B (S16: Yes), the communication control circuit 64 controls the communication module 51B to allow communication to be performed between the second antenna 50B and communication terminal 200 (S17). When the communication control circuit 64 determines that communication using the second antenna 50B is successfully performed (S18: Yes), reception of the recording data is completed (S14).
When the communication control circuit 64 confirms that the second antenna 50B has failed to receive the radio wave from the communication terminal 200 (S16: No), or when the second antenna 50B has failed to receive normally the recording data due to abnormality occurring in the middle of communication (S18: No), a message prompting the user to change a tilt of the operation panel 13 is displayed on the display 43 in order to change the direction of the first antenna 50A (S19).
In S19, in place of the massage prompting the user to change the tilt of the operation panel 13, a message prompting the user to change a position or posture of the communication terminal 200 may be displayed. Then, in the anticipation that the user changes the position or posture of the communication terminal 200 after the display of the message, the communication control circuit 64 controls the switching circuit 65 to select the first antenna 50A so as to connect the communication module 51A to the communication control circuit 64 (S20). Then, when the first antenna 50A has received the radio wave from the communication terminal 200 (S21: Yes) after the display of the message, data reception using the first antenna 50A is started (S12). On the other hand, when the first antenna 50A has failed to receive the radio wave from the communication terminal 200 (S21: No), the communication control circuit 64 determines whether or not a certain period of time has been elapsed after the first antenna 50A was selected by the switching circuit 65 in S20 (S22). When the communication control circuit 64 determines that a certain period of time has not been elapsed (S22: No), the communication control circuit 64 returns to S21. On the other hand, when the communication control circuit 64 determines that a certain period of time has not been elapsed (S22: Yes), communication with the communication terminal 200 is terminated.
The recording data thus received by the first antenna 50A or second antenna 50B is transferred from the communication control circuit 64 to the recording control circuit 60 as in the case where the recording data is received from the PC 70. Thereafter, the recording operation of the printer unit 4 is controlled based on the recording data.
The printer 1 of this embodiment described above has the two antennas 50A and 50B each of which is capable of performing the NFC communication with the communication terminal 200. Further, the directions (normal directions to antenna disposed planes) of the two antennas 50A and 50B differ from each other. Thus even if communication using one antenna fails depending on the posture of the communication terminal 200, a possibility that communication can be performed using the other antenna increases, thereby improving reliability of communication.
The switching circuit 65 preferentially selects the first antenna 50A and, when communication using the first antenna 50A has failed, automatically switches the antenna to be used for data reception to the second antenna 50B. The switching circuit 65 may preferentially select the second antenna 50B provided on the control board 19. However, in this embodiment, the operation panel 13 that receives user's operation is provided on a front surface of the printer casing 2 for ease of access, which allows the communication terminal 200 to be easily brought close to the first antenna 50A. On the other hand, the control board 19 is disposed inside the printer casing 2 and rearward of the operation panel 13. Thus, as compared to the first antenna 50A, the second antenna 50B cannot receive well the recording data from the communication terminal 200 brought close to the front surface of the operation panel 13. For these reasons, the antenna used preferentially to receive the recording data is preferably the first antenna 50A provided on the operation panel 13.
The following describes modifications obtained by adding various kinds of changes to the embodiment given above. The same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those already described in the above-mentioned embodiment, and duplicate description therefore is appropriately omitted.
[1] In the above embodiment, the operation panel 13 is pivoted with respect to the printer casing 2 manually by a user. Alternatively, however, the operation panel 13 may be driven to be pivoted by an actuator such as a motor. In this case, in the flowchart of
The present invention may be applied to a case where the operation panel 13 is fixed to the printer casing 2 in a non-pivotable manner. In this case, the direction of the first antenna 50A cannot be changed, so that when both the first and second antennas 50A and 50B fail to receive the recording data, reception of the recording data is terminated at that time, or the message prompting the user to change the position or posture of the communication terminal 200 is displayed on the display 43.
[2] In the above embodiment, there are provided the two antennas 50A and 50B in the printer casing 2. Alternatively, however, three or more antennas may be provided in the printer casing 2 since reliability of communication with the communication terminal 200 is improved more as the number of the antennas to be used is increased. Further, the directions (normal directions to antenna disposed planes) of the three or more antennas preferably differ from each other. An example of such an embodiment will be described below.
There may be a case where the holder 15 illustrated in
In
[3] The disposed position of the antenna 50 is not limited to the above described operation panel 13, control board 19, or detection board 77 or 78. There are provided various sensors other than those described above in the printer 1, so that the antenna 50 may be provided on a circuit board corresponding to each sensor. For example, the antenna 50 (50B) may be provided on the electric source board 17, the external media board 18, or the carriage board 25A. Further, the antenna 50 need not always be provided on the circuit board but may directly be provided on an inner wall surface or an outer wall surface of the printer casing 2, the sheet cassette 23, or the scanner unit 22.
[4] As has been already stated, when the disposed plane of the antenna 50 of the printer 1 and that of the antenna 201 of the communication terminal 200 are parallel to each other as illustrated in
In view of the above, a plurality of antennas the disposed planes of which are parallel to each other may be provided. Further, the plurality of antennas may be displaced from each other. For example, in
[5] A predetermined position (terminal approaching target portion) of the printer casing 2 to which the user brings close the communication terminal 200 is not limited to the display 43 on the operation panel 13. For example, the terminal approaching target portion may be the operating portion 42 provided on the same operation panel 13. Alternatively, the terminal approaching target portion may be a portion away from the operation panel 13, such as the cover 3 having the scanner unit 22.
However, the terminal approaching target portion needs to exist within a communicable range of at least one antenna 50 (preferably, communicable ranges of all the antennas 50). In other words, the disposed positions of the antenna 50 is determined first, and then the terminal approaching target portion is set to a portion within the communicable range of the antenna 50. Conversely, the terminal approaching target portion is set to a portion easily-accessible from the user first, and then the antenna 50 is set so as to allow the terminal approaching target portion to fall within the communicable range thereof.
[6] In the above embodiment, the switching circuit 65 is used to select one of the first and second antennas 50A and 50B as the antenna that receives the recording data. Alternatively, however, in a state where two or more antennas 50 can communicate with the communication terminal 200, all the antennas 50 that can communicate with the communication terminal 200 may be used to receive the recording data simultaneously.
[7] In the above embodiment, the recording data is transmitted from the communication terminal 200 to the printer 1 during the communication in S12 and S17. Alternatively, however, communication setting data including IP address of the printer 1 may be transmitted from the printer 1 to the communication terminal 200 during the communication in S12 and 17. In this case, reception of the radio wave output from the communication terminal 200 in S11 serves as a trigger to transmit the communication setting data from the printer 1 to the communication terminal 200. When the communication setting data is set in the communication terminal, the printer 1 becomes available to the communication terminal 200.
[8] In the above embodiment, the recording data is transmitted from the communication terminal 200 to the printer 1 via the NFC communication therebetween. However, if the printer casing 1 and the communication terminal 200 can communicate with each other by using a wireless LAN, the recording data may be transmitted from the communication terminal 200 to the printer through the wireless LAN. In this case, reception of the radio wave output from the communication terminal 200 in S11 serves as a trigger to transmit the recording data from the printer 1 to the communication terminal 200 by using the wireless LAN.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-276660 | Dec 2011 | JP | national |