The present invention relates to a recording apparatus for recording on a medium.
There is a recording apparatus, represented by an ink jet printer, that is provided with a discharge unit such as a pair of discharge rollers on the downstream side of a recording unit that records on paper as a medium, and is configured such that the recorded paper is discharged to the outside of the apparatus and is stacked on a medium receiving tray (also referred to as stacker) for receiving a plurality of the discharged paper in the discharged order.
When recording is performed by ejecting liquid (ink) to paper, there is a case where the recorded surface of the paper curls facing outward. Paper generally has paper grain (flowing grain of fibers formed during papermaking process) and the curl occurs such that both sides of the paper along the paper grain approach each other on the paper. In the recording apparatus, in a case where the paper grain of the paper is set to “grain-long” in which the paper grain is along a paper transport direction in the recording apparatus, the paper curls to a paper width direction intersecting the paper transport direction.
On the other hand, in a case where the paper grain of the paper is set to “grain-short” in which the paper grain is along the paper width direction, the paper curls to the paper transport direction. That is, the curl occurs such that the leading edge side and the rear edge side of the paper approach each other. The fiber on the liquid-ejected surface of the paper is expanded due to moisture and the liquid-ejected surface curls to the opposite side of the paper. When liquid is ejected on paper at high duty, the amount of the curl thereof further increases. In a case where liquid is ejected from the upper direction of the paper and the paper is discharged in the state (so-called face up state), there is a case where the paper curls downward from the leading edge thereof, is rounded such as a scroll before the leading edge of the discharged paper is landed on the medium receiving tray, and consequently, is not appropriately stacked on the medium receiving tray.
In order to prevent this, for example, an image-forming apparatus 100 is disclosed in JP-A-2012-101926. The image-forming apparatus includes a stacking-position changing member 63, capable of projecting from a mounting surface (second tray surface 60b), on a paper discharge tray 60 as the medium receiving tray, and can make a level difference h2 from a paper discharge port 51 to the stacking-position changing member 63 smaller than a level difference h1 from the paper discharge port 51 to the lowermost section of the second tray surface 60b. When paper that the leading edge thereof tends to curl is discharged in the image-forming apparatus 100, by causing the stacking-position changing member 63 to project, the leading edge of the paper can be brought into contact with the stacking-position changing member 63 before the leading edge of the paper curls, so that the paper can appropriately be stacked on the paper discharge tray 60.
In JP-A-2013-163591, a pair of supporting members 54 (first member 54a and second member 54b) that can be projected is provided on the lower side of a processing tray 34 as a discharge section for discharging a sheet from an apparatus main body, and on the upper side of a paper discharge tray 52 for mounting the discharged sheet. JP-A-2013-163591, similarly to JP-A-2012-101926, when paper that the leading edge thereof tends to curl is discharged, by causing the supporting member 54 to project, the paper can be brought into contact with the supporting member 54 before the leading edge of the paper curls, so that the paper can appropriately be stacked.
In JP-A-2012-101926 that one stacking-position changing member 63 is provided on the center section in the width direction of the medium receiving tray, paper is supported by one point. Accordingly, when the number of stacked paper increases, there is a possibility that paper on the lower side is pushed against the stacking-position changing member 63 due to the weight of a paper bundle, and is bent or scratched.
In JP-A-2013-163591, a paper bundle is supported by two points of the first member 54a and the second member 54b. Accordingly, bending of the paper bundle is unlikely to occur compared with a configuration described in JP-A-2012-101926.
In a case of a recording apparatus capable of recording on paper of a plurality of types of sizes, when another size (second size) paper is recorded next while first size paper, recorded previously, is stacked on the medium receiving tray, pieces of paper of different sizes may be mixed on the medium receiving tray.
When pieces of paper of different sizes are mixed on the medium receiving tray, in a case where the second size paper, discharged later, is smaller than the first size paper, discharged previously, and particularly, a width size of the second size paper is narrower than a space between the first member 54a and the second member 54b, there is a possibility that the first size paper, stacked on the medium receiving tray previously, is pushed against the first member 54a and the second member 54b due to the weight of second size paper, stacked later, and the first size paper is bent or scratched.
In particular, in a case where a long side of a large size paper (for example, A3 size) is transported along a medium transport direction, when the paper is “grain-short”, the growth rate of the curl at the leading edge of the large size paper is fast and the leading edge thereof is easy to round. Accordingly, there is an increased possibility that the large size paper is not appropriately stacked on the medium receiving tray.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to provide a recording apparatus, when a medium is discharged from a recording apparatus main body, which can achieve both of appropriate mounting of a medium which tends to curl on a medium receiving tray and reduction of damage to a medium when mediums of different sizes are mixed on the medium receiving tray.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a recording apparatus including a recording unit that records on a medium, a discharge unit that discharges the medium recorded by the recording unit, and a medium receiving tray that receives the medium discharged by the discharge unit, in which the medium receiving tray includes a pair of projecting sections provided on both side sections in a medium width direction, which is a direction intersecting a medium discharge direction, and a deformation restricting section which supports the medium between the pair of projecting sections and restricts a deformation of the medium supported by the pair of projecting sections.
According to the aspect, the medium receiving tray includes the projecting sections which extend from the upstream side toward the downstream side in the medium discharge direction at both end sections thereof in a medium width direction, which is a direction intersecting the medium discharge direction. As a result, the leading edge of a medium discharged from the discharge unit is received at a position closer to the discharge unit than a mounting surface of the medium receiving tray by the projecting sections, and a medium which tends to curl can appropriately be mounted on the medium receiving tray.
Further, the medium receiving tray includes the deformation restricting section which supports a medium between the pair of projecting sections and restricts the deformation of the medium supported by the pair of projecting sections. Accordingly, for example, when a medium having a width larger than a disposition interval of the pair of projecting sections is previously discharged to the medium receiving tray, and a medium having a width smaller than the disposition interval of the pair of projecting sections is stacked on the previously discharged medium, it is possible to suppress a possible damage, such as bending or scratching, to the medium having the large width between the pair of projecting sections, due to the weight of the medium having the small width. As described above, both of appropriate mounting of a medium in which the leading edge thereof is curled, and suppression or reduction of a possible damage to a medium when mediums of different sizes are mixed can be achieved in the medium receiving tray.
In the recording apparatus according to a second aspect of the invention, in a case where a first size medium is discharged by the discharge unit, the both end sides of the first size medium in the medium width direction are supported by the pair of projecting sections. In a case where a second size medium in which the size in the medium width direction thereof is small compared with that of the first size medium is discharged by the discharge unit, the both end sides of the second size medium in the medium width direction are supported between the pair of projecting sections.
According to the aspect, when mediums are mixed such that the first size medium, in which the size in the medium width direction is larger than the disposition interval of the pair of projecting sections, is previously stacked on the medium receiving tray, and the second size medium, in which the size in the medium width direction is smaller than the disposition interval of the pair of projecting sections, is stacked on the first size medium, it is possible to suppress or reduce a possible damage to the first size medium due to the weight of the second size medium.
In the recording apparatus according to a third aspect of the invention, the deformation restricting section includes a first supporting surface, which is located at a center between the pair of projecting sections in the medium width direction, and a second supporting surface, which extends from the projecting sections toward the first supporting surface.
According to the aspect, the deformation restricting section includes the first supporting surface, which is located at the center between the pair of projecting sections in the medium width direction, and the second supporting surface, which extends from the projecting sections toward the first supporting surface. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively suppress a possible damage, such as bending or scratching, to paper, between the pair of projecting sections.
In the recording apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the invention, the medium receiving tray includes a first receiving section that receives a medium, and a second receiving section that includes the pair of projecting sections and receives the medium at a position closer to the discharge unit than the first receiving section. The second receiving section is disposed symmetrically with respect to a center in the medium width direction, and outer side edges thereof in the medium width direction extend from an upstream side toward a downstream side in a medium discharge direction and toward the center.
According to the aspect, the second receiving section that includes the projecting sections and receives the medium at the position closer to the discharge unit than the first receiving section is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center in the medium width direction, and is configured such that the outer side edges of the second receiving section in the medium width direction extend from the upstream side toward the downstream side in the medium discharge direction and toward the center section. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a contact area of the medium in the medium receiving tray from the upstream side to the downstream side in the medium discharge direction, and then reduce the resistance in which the discharged medium receives. As a result, it is possible to reduce a possibility that the medium is caught on the medium receiving tray, and discharge the medium smoothly.
In the recording apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the invention, the first receiving section has a shape in which an upward inclination angle thereof becomes steep from an upstream side toward a downstream side in a medium discharge direction.
According to the aspect, the first receiving section has the shape in which the upward inclination angle thereof becomes steep from the upstream side toward the downstream side in the medium discharge direction. Accordingly, a position of the end section on the lower side in the inclined direction of the medium, mounted on the medium receiving tray, can easily be aligned to the upstream side in the medium discharge direction using the weight of the medium.
In the recording apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the invention, the second receiving section is provided to be switchable between a first state and a second state which projects from the first receiving section compared with the first state.
According to the aspect, the second receiving section can be switched between the first state and the second state, which projects from the first receiving section compared with the first state. In a case of a medium in which the curl is likely to occur at the leading edge thereof (for example, medium transported in the grain-short in which the paper grain intersects with a medium transport direction), the second receiving section is set to the second state, which projects from the first receiving section compared with the first state, to receive the medium at a position closer to the discharge unit. As a result, the medium which tends to curl can appropriately be mounted on the medium receiving tray. On the other hand, in a case where a medium in which the curl is unlikely to occur at the leading edge of the medium (for example, medium transported in the grain-long in which the paper grain is along the medium transport direction) is received on the medium receiving tray, when the second receiving section is set to the first state, which less projects from the first receiving section compared with the second state. As a result, it is possible to increase the stacking allowable number on the medium receiving tray.
In the recording apparatus according to a seventh aspect of the invention, the second receiving section projects from the first receiving section in the first state.
According to the aspect, the second receiving section projects from the first receiving section in the first state. Accordingly, even when the second receiving section is in either the first state or the second state, it is possible to be configured such that the second receiving section receives a medium at the higher position than the first receiving section.
In the recording apparatus according to an eighth aspect of the invention, the recording apparatus further includes a switching unit that switches states of the second receiving section, and a control unit that controls the switching unit. The control unit controls the switching unit based on driver information.
According to the aspect, the control unit can perform the switching of the states of the second receiving section by the switching unit based on the driver information.
In the recording apparatus according to a ninth aspect of the invention, a recessed section is formed on an end section, of the medium receiving tray, on a downstream side in a medium discharge direction, and an operating section for switching the states of the second receiving section is disposed on the recessed section.
According to the aspect, the operating section for switching the states of the second receiving section is disposed on the recessed section, formed on the end section, of the medium receiving tray, on the downstream side in the medium discharge direction. Accordingly, the operating section can be disposed in a space-saving manner.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
An outline of a recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention will be described. In the embodiment, an ink jet printer 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as printer 1) is exemplified as an example of the recording apparatus.
In X-Y-Z coordinate system illustrated in each view, the X-axis direction illustrates the width direction of the recording apparatus and a moving direction of a recording head, the Y-axis direction illustrates the depth direction of the recording apparatus, and the Z-axis direction illustrates the height direction of the apparatus. In each view, the +X-axis direction side is the left side of the apparatus, the −X-axis direction side is the right side of the apparatus, the +Y-axis direction side is the front side of the apparatus, the −Y-axis direction side is the back side of the apparatus, the +Z-axis direction side is the upper side of the apparatus, and the −Z-axis direction side is the lower side of the apparatus. A direction that paper is being transported in a printer is referred to as “downstream” and the opposite direction thereof is referred to as “upstream”.
Overall Configuration of the Printer
Hereinafter, the overall configuration of the printer 1 will be described mainly with reference to
The printer 1 (
The outer side of the apparatus main body 2 includes ink container housing cases 4a, 4b that house ink containers (not illustrated) for containing ink supplied to the recording head 7.
A reference numeral 10 in the front surface of the apparatus denotes an operating panel 10 including operating buttons for performing various reading setting/reading execution and a display section for displaying contents of the reading setting.
The recording head 7 is disposed on a carriage 8 configured to be movable in the X-axis direction in
Paper Transport Path of the Printer
A paper transport path P in the printer 1 will be described mainly with reference to
The paper on the uppermost of the plurality of pieces of paper (paper bundle G), set in the paper feeding cassette 6, is picked up by a first feed roller 12 (also referred to as pick-up roller) from the paper feeding cassette 6, is nipped by a transport driving roller 13, which is rotationally driven by a driving source (not illustrated) to transport the paper, and a separating roller 14, which is driven and rotated by the transport driving roller 13, and then, is transported to the downstream side of the transport path.
The transport path P is formed along a roller surface of a transport driving roller 18a in a bent manner. The paper transported to the back side (−Y direction) of the apparatus temporarily from the paper feeding cassette 6 is transported to the front side (+Y direction) of the apparatus by the transport driving roller 18a and a transport driving roller 18b.
A pair of transport rollers 15 is provided on the downstream side of the transport driving roller 18b and the upstream side (the back side of the apparatus, −Y direction) of the recording head 7, and the paper is transported under the recording head 7 by the pair of transport rollers 15.
The paper transported to the front side of the apparatus passes through the lower side of the recording head 7 while being supported by a supporting member 16 provided to face the recording head 7, and recording is performed on the paper by ink ejected from the recording head 7.
A pair of first discharge rollers 17a and a pair of second discharge rollers 17b, as a discharge unit 17 that discharges the paper recorded by the recording head 7, is provided on the downstream side (the front side of the apparatus, +Y direction) of the recording head 7. A paper discharge tray 5, as a “medium receiving tray” for receiving the paper discharged by the discharge unit 17, is provided on the front side of the apparatus of the apparatus main body 2.
The paper after recording by the recording head 7 is nipped by the discharge unit 17 and discharged to the paper discharge tray 5. Next, the paper discharge tray 5 for receiving the paper discharged by the discharge unit 17 will further be described.
Paper Discharge Tray
Projecting Section and Deformation Restricting Section
The paper discharge tray 5 (
The paper discharge tray 5 (
The deformation restricting section 21 (
In the embodiment, the paper discharge tray 5 includes a first receiving section 25 that receives paper, the projecting section 20 (projecting section 20a and projecting section 20b), and a second receiving section 26 that receives paper at a higher position than the first receiving section 25. The second receiving section 26 is disposed symmetrically with respect to a center section C (
When the projecting section 20 is provided on the paper discharge tray 5, the leading edge of paper discharged from the discharge unit 17 can be received at a position closer to the discharge unit 17 than a mounting surface of the paper discharge tray 5 without the projecting section 20. Accordingly, a curled paper can appropriately be mounted on the paper discharge tray 5.
On the other hand, although a paper discharge tray 50 in related art illustrated in
As described above, both of appropriate mounting of paper in which the leading edge thereof tends to curl, and suppression or reduction of a possible damage to a medium when mediums of different sizes are mixed can be achieved by the paper discharge tray 5, including the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b, and the deformation restricting section 21, which is provided therebetween. The deformation restricting section 21 is configured by the first supporting surface 22 and the second supporting surfaces 23a, 23b to reduce the level difference between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b. Accordingly, bending or scratching of paper by the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b can be suppressed or avoided.
Further, the paper discharge tray 5 includes the projecting section 20, and the second receiving section 26, which receives paper at higher position than the first receiving section 25, is symmetrically disposed with respect to the center section C in the paper width direction and is formed such that the outer side edges 27a, 27b of the second receiving section extend toward the center section C, that is, in a tapered shape toward the +Y-axis direction. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a contact area of paper toward the paper discharge direction (+Y-axis direction) in the paper discharge tray 5, and then reduce the contact resistance between the discharged paper and the paper discharge tray 5.
As a result, it is possible to reduce a possibility that paper is caught on the paper discharge tray 5, and discharge the paper smoothly.
In
In other words, on the A3 size paper as the “first size medium P1” used in the printer 1, the size in the paper width direction is larger than the disposition interval between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b. In the A4 size paper as the “second size medium P2”, the size in the paper width direction is smaller than the disposition interval between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b.
That is, in a case where the A3 size paper (first size medium P1) is discharged by the discharge unit 17, both end sides of the A3 size paper in the paper width direction are supported by the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b. In a case where the A4 size paper (second size medium P2), in which the size in the paper width direction thereof is small compared with that of the A3 size paper is discharged by the discharge unit 17, both end sides in the paper width direction in the A4 size paper are supported by the deformation restricting section 21 between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b.
Such relationship between the disposition interval between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b, and the first size medium P1 (A3 size) and the second size medium P2 (A4 size) used in the printer 1 is set. Accordingly, when mediums are mixed such that the first size medium P1 (A3 size) is previously stacked on the paper discharge tray 5 and the second size medium P2 (A4 size) is stacked on the previously stacked medium, it is possible to suppress or reduce a possible damage to the first size medium P1 (A3 size) due to the weight of the second size medium P2 (A4 size).
First Receiving Section
The first receiving section 25 in the paper discharge tray 5, as illustrated in
The first receiving section 25, more specifically, is formed to include three-step inclination of an area A1 close to the discharge unit 17, an area A2 which is provided on the downstream side (+Y-axis direction side) in the paper discharge direction of the area A1 and is formed with a steeper angle than the area A1, and an area A3 which is provided on the downstream side in the paper discharge direction of the area A2 and is formed with a further steeper angle than the area A2 (refer to
Since the first receiving section 25 has a shape in which an upward inclination angle thereof becomes steep toward the paper discharge direction (+Y-axis direction), a position of the end section on the lower side in the inclined direction of paper, mounted on the paper discharge tray 5, can easily be aligned to the upstream side in the paper discharge direction (−Y-axis direction side) using the weight of the paper.
Second Receiving Section
The second receiving section 26 is configured to be switchable between the first state, as illustrated in
The second receiving section 26 is switchable between the first state (upper view in
As in the embodiment, in a case where liquid (ink) is ejected from the upper side of paper and the paper is discharged in the face up state, in which the liquid-ejected surface faces upward, when the paper is, for example, grain-short in which paper grain intersects with the paper transport direction, the curl at the leading edge of the paper is likely to occur. Such paper is set as a paper P3 (
In a case where the paper P3, which tends to curl at the leading edge thereof, is received on the paper discharge tray 5, when the second receiving section 26 is set to the second state (lower views in
In the embodiment, the A3 size paper (first size medium P1) is configured such that the direction of the flowing grain of the paper is along the short side of the paper, and the long side of the paper is transported in a direction along the paper transport direction. That is, the A3 size paper is transported in the grain-short. The A3 size paper, which tends to curl due to the transport in the grain-short, can be received on the projecting section 20 at a position closer to the discharge unit 17 than the mounting surface of the paper discharge tray 5, and appropriately mounted on the tray.
On the other hand, in a case where paper in which the curl at the leading edge of the paper is unlikely to occur (for example, paper transported in the grain-long in which the paper grain is along the paper transport direction) is received on the paper discharge tray 5, when the second receiving section 26 is set to the first state (the upper view in
In the paper discharge tray 5 according to the embodiment, the second receiving section 26 projects from the first receiving section 25 in the first state (the upper view in
In the embodiment, since the interval between the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b is wider than the width size of the second size medium P2 (A4 size in the embodiment), in a case where the paper of a size having equal to or less than the second size medium P2 (A4 size in the embodiment) curls, the leading edge of the paper cannot be landed on the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b. However, in the curl of paper of relatively small size, which is the A4 size, or equal to or less than the size, the growth rate of the curl associated with the paper transport is slower than that of the first size medium P1 (A3 size in the embodiment). Accordingly, even at the lower position (position away from the discharge unit 17) than the projecting section 20a and the projecting section 20b that prevents the curl of the first size medium P1, it is possible to suppress the curl at the leading edge of the paper and land the paper. Since the second receiving section 26 projects from the first receiving section 25 in the first state, as illustrated in the upper view in
Switching Unit of Second Receiving Section
Next, the switching unit 30 that switches between the first state and the second state of the second receiving section 26 will be described with reference to
The switching unit 30 (
When the first pinion gear 33 rotates, the second pinion gear 34 that meshes with the lower gear 33b rotates in the counter-clockwise direction in
The second rack member 35 and the third rack member 36 are respectively provided with a push-up section 35a and a push-up section 36a at the end sections opposite to sides engaged with the second pinion gear 34.
As in
The switching unit 30 is provided on the rear surface (surface of the −Z-axis direction side) of the second receiving section 26.
A recessed section 28 is formed on the end section, of the paper discharge tray 5, on the downstream side in the paper discharge direction (
In the embodiment, the other example of the printer according to the invention will be described based on
In the first embodiment, the switching unit 30 that switches the states of the second receiving section 26 on the paper discharge tray 5 is manually operated so as to be switched. However, a printer 40 in the second embodiment is configured to automatically perform a switching of states of a second receiving section 26 according to a paper size and type.
The printer 40, as illustrated in
The switching unit 41, as illustrated in
Similar to the first embodiment, as in
The pinion gear 44 (
The driving motor 47 is configured such that a motor shaft (not illustrated) can rotate forward and reverse. Accordingly, the pinion gear 44 can be rotated in the clockwise direction and the counter-clockwise direction in
As illustrated in
The printer 40 can also be configured to acquire the information on paper through a driver installed in a computer (not illustrated) connected to the printer.
In the printer 40 configured as described above, the switching of the states of the second receiving section 26 can automatically be performed by the control unit 42 based on the driver information related to the paper size, type, and the like.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Various modifications of the invention are possible within the scope of the invention described in aspects and it goes without saying that the modifications are also included within the scope of the invention.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No.: 2016-229115, filed Nov. 25, 2016 is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-229115 | Nov 2016 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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7448617 | Fujioka | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7748705 | Yamada | Jul 2010 | B2 |
20090200736 | Seki | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20090212497 | Kawaguchi | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20110221845 | Ue | Sep 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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60-180261 | Nov 1985 | JP |
2002-060111 | Feb 2002 | JP |
2008-297042 | Dec 2008 | JP |
2009-190816 | Aug 2009 | JP |
2011-143990 | Jul 2011 | JP |
2011-190000 | Sep 2011 | JP |
2012-101926 | May 2012 | JP |
2013-163591 | Aug 2013 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180147864 A1 | May 2018 | US |