The present invention relates to recording apparatuses that perform recording onto a medium.
As disclosed in JP-A-2010-069752, a recording apparatus such as an ink jet printer may include an encoder and an encoder scale that is read by the encoder in order to detect the motion amount of a transport roller or the like driven by a driving source such as a motor, or detect the motion amount of a carriage that carries a recording head that ejects ink and is configured to reciprocate by the driving source.
A mobile type recording apparatus, which is small-sized, lightweight, and easy to carry may be used outdoor as well as indoor. In the outdoor environment, more dust and particles are present than indoor. In addition to that, since the apparatus may be exposed to wind, dust and particles may easily enter the apparatus, causing failures of the apparatus.
For example, if the dust and particles which enter the apparatus are attached to the encoder scale, detection accuracy of the encoder for the motion amount of various components is lowered. According to JP-A-2010-069752, a carriage belt 64 as a movement mechanism for a carriage 61 is electrically neutralized in order to prevent attachment of ink mist to a linear scale 321 (corresponding to the encoder scale) disposed adjacent to the carriage belt 64. However, if the encoder scale itself is electrically charged, there still remains a risk that dust and particles as well as ink mist are attracted to the encoder scale.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to prevent an encoder scale from being electrically charged to thereby reduce or eliminate a risk that dust and particles are attracted and attached to the encoder scale.
In order to solve the above problem, a recording apparatus according to a first aspect of the invention includes a recording section that performs recording onto a medium transported, an encoder that detects a motion of a movable section that operates during recording performed by the recording section onto a medium, an encoder scale having a reading region that is read by the encoder, and an anti-static unit having an anti-static brush that is in contact with the encoder scale and a base that holds the anti-static brush, wherein the anti-static brush is in contact with a portion of the encoder scale other than the reading region. According to this configuration, the encoder scale can be easily grounded with a simple configuration.
In the above aspect of the invention, the recording apparatus includes a main body frame that constitutes an apparatus main body having the recording section, and a sheet metal member that holds at least part of the base between the main body frame and the sheet metal member and is fixed to the main body frame. According to this configuration, the anti-static unit can be reliably attached to the main body frame.
In the above aspect of the invention, the base is attached to the main body frame by an adhesive material having adhesiveness, and the sheet metal member includes a fixation unit that holds part of the base between the main body frame and the sheet metal member and is fixed to the main body frame by a fastener, and an elastic portion that is biased toward the main body frame to press part of the base other than the portion held between the main body frame and the fixation unit.
If the fixation unit holding the base between the main body frame and the fixation unit is fastened by a fastener such as a screw, the base may be rotated or twisted by fastening operation. If the base is twisted, the positional accuracy of the anti-static brush is lowered. On the other hand, if the base is attached to the main body frame via the adhesive material having adhesiveness, the anti-static brush can be easily positioned but the adhesive material may be peeled off.
According to this configuration, a site of the base held between the main body frame and the fixation unit which is fixed to the main body frame by the fastener is a portion of the base, and the anti-static unit can be reliably attached to the main body frame by fixing a portion of the anti-static brush having little effect on the positional accuracy by using the fixation unit. Further, a portion of the base other than the site held between the fixation unit and the main body frame is pressed by the elastic portion biased toward the main body frame, which can prevent the adhesive material from being peeled off. Further, since the base is configured to be simply pressed by the elastic portion, the base can be prevented from being twisted unlike the case of using the fastener.
In the above aspect of the invention, the recording apparatus includes a holder to which the base is attached via an adhesive material, wherein the anti-static unit is attached to the apparatus main body with the holder interposed therebetween.
According to this configuration, since the recording apparatus includes the holder to which the base is attached via an adhesive material, wherein the anti-static unit is attached to the apparatus main body with the holder interposed therebetween, a degree of freedom in design such as arrangement and shape of the anti-static unit and the main body frame is increased.
In the above aspect of the invention, the holder includes a guide that guides a tip of the anti-static brush toward the encoder scale.
According to this configuration, the tip of the anti-static brush can be reliably in contact with the encoder scale.
In the above aspect of the invention, the encoder scale is formed as a disc shaped rotary body.
According to this configuration, the recording apparatus having the encoder scale formed as a disc shaped rotary body, that is, a so-called rotary encoder scale can achieve any of the effects described in the above aspects.
In the above aspect of the invention, the reading region of the encoder scale is provided in a circumferential direction, and a contact position of the anti-static brush with the encoder scale is provided inside the reading region. According to this configuration, the anti-static unit can be easily in contact with the encoder scale.
In the above aspect of the invention, the encoder scale is rotatable in a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the anti-static brush is disposed at an orientation that does not interfere with the encoder scale rotating in either the first direction or the second direction.
According to this configuration, since the anti-static brush is disposed at an orientation that does not interfere with the encoder scale rotating in either the first direction or the second direction, the encoder scale can smoothly rotate in both the first direction and the second direction.
In the above aspect of the invention, the recording apparatus includes a medium support section that supports the medium and at least partially faces the recording section, a plurality of support ribs disposed on the medium support section and has a support surface for the medium, the support ribs being disposed spaced from each other in a width direction which is perpendicular to a medium transport direction, and an absorbing member disposed downstream to the plurality of the support ribs in the medium transport direction to absorb the liquid ejected from the recording section, wherein at least one support rib includes a channel which extends in the medium transport direction on the support surface, and the absorbing member includes a notch at a position corresponding to the support rib having a channel in the width direction on an upstream side in the medium transport direction.
Since the channel extending the medium transport direction is formed on the support surface of the support rib, paper dust may accumulate in the channel. When a certain amount of paper dust accumulates in the channel, it may be dragged by the paper sheet transported on the support surface and fall downstream in the transport direction. If a lump of paper dust falls on the absorbing member on the downstream side in the medium transport direction, the liquid which has been absorbed in the absorbing member is absorbed by the lump of paper dust, and may smudge the medium transported. According to this configuration, the absorbing member includes a notch at a position corresponding to the support rib having the channel in the width direction on the upstream side in the medium transport direction. Accordingly, when paper dust which accumulates in the channel falls on the downstream side in the transport direction, a risk that the paper dust is directly in contact with the absorbing member can be reduced. As a result, a risk that the paper dust which falls from the channel absorbs the liquid that has been absorbed in the absorbing member can be reduced or prevented, thereby reducing a risk of smudging the medium transported.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
First, an outline of a recording apparatus according to one embodiment of the invention will be described. In the present embodiment, an ink jet printer 1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as a printer 1) will be described as an example of a recording apparatus.
In the X-Y-Z coordinate system shown in each drawing, the X direction is an apparatus width direction as well as a movement direction of a recording head. Further, the Y direction is a recording apparatus depth direction, and the Z direction is an apparatus height direction. Throughout the drawings, an apparatus front side or a front side is defined as +Y direction, and an apparatus rear side or a rear side is defined as −Y direction. Further, as viewed from the apparatus front side, the left side is defined as +X direction and the right side is defined as −X direction. Further, the apparatus upper side (including the upper part, top surface, and the like) is defined as +Z direction, and the apparatus lower side (including the lower part, bottom surface, and the like) is defined as −Z direction.
With reference to
As shown in
Further, the second top cover 4 is openably covers the other region of the upper part of the apparatus main body 2 than the region covered by the first top cover 3. When performing general recording, the printer 1 is used with the second top cover 4 closed (
Next, with reference mainly to
In the apparatus main body 2, the carriage 11 which is provided with the recording head 10 (recording section) that performs recording by ejecting ink as the “liquid” onto the paper sheet is disposed so as to reciprocate in the width direction (X axis direction), which is perpendicular to the paper sheet transport direction (+Y direction). The bottom of the recording head 10 is provided with a nozzle row composed of a plurality of nozzles (not shown) that eject ink onto a paper sheet transported under the recording head 10, and ink is supplied from a liquid container 12 mounted in the carriage 11 through the nozzles.
The paper sheet set in the paper feed port 7 is fed downstream from the sheet feeding roller 14. The paper sheet fed by the sheet feeding roller 14 is transported to a recording region under the recording head 10 while being pinched by a transport roller pair 15 composed of a transport driving roller 15a that is driven by a motor 19 (see
A medium support section 16 is provided under the recording head 10 (−Z axis direction) so as to support the paper sheet which is transported and at least partially face the recording head 10. The medium support section 16 defines a paper sheet gap between a liquid ejection surface, which is the bottom of the recording head 10, and the paper sheet. Ink is ejected from the recording head 10 onto the paper sheet supported by the medium support section 16 to thereby perform recording. Detailed configuration of the medium support section 16 will be described later.
An output roller pair 17 which is composed of an output driving roller 17a that is driven by the motor 19 (
As shown in
With reference to
The encoder 40 includes, as an example of a sensor, an optical sensor having a light receiving section, which is not shown in the figure, and a light emitting section. Light emitted from the light emitting section is received by the light receiving section via the slits of the reading region 42. Detection (receiving of light) by the light receiving section is on/off due to the slits provided and is output as a pulse signal so that the displacement of the transport driving roller 15a is detected. As shown in
When three openable members in the printer 1, that is, the first top cover 3, the second top cover 4, and the paper output cover 5 are open, the paper feed port 7 and the opening 8 on the top surface of the apparatus main body 2, and the output unit 18 on the front surface of the apparatus main body 2 are open. Since the paper feed port 7, the opening 8, and the output unit 18 are openings that communicate with the inside of the apparatus main body 2, there is a risk that dust and the like enter the apparatus main body 2 through the paper feed port 7, the opening 8 and the output unit 18 when the printer 1 is used outdoor. If the encoder scale 41 is electrically charged, dust or paper dust generated inside the apparatus main body 2 is likely to attach to the encoder scale 41, which may impair the detection accuracy of the encoder 40.
In order to prevent this problem, the encoder scale 41 includes an anti-static unit 43 that removes electric charges accumulated on the encoder scale 41 (
The anti-static unit 43 includes an anti-static brush 44 that is in contact with the encoder scale 41 and a base 45 that holds the anti-static brush. The anti-static brush 44 is configured to be in contact with a region of the encoder scale 41 other than the reading region 42. The anti-static brush 44 and the base 45 are made of electrically conductive material. For example, a conductive metal such as aluminum can be used.
More specifically, a contact position of the anti-static brush 44 with the encoder scale 41 is provided inside the reading region 42, which extends in the circumferential direction of the encoder scale 41. Since the anti-static brush 44 has a tip 44a that is in contact with this position, the anti-static brush 44 (anti-static unit 43) can be easily in contact with the encoder scale 41 without interfering the encoder 40 reading the slits of the reading region 42.
The anti-static unit 43 is configured to be grounded to a main body frame 32 (
The following describes a detailed attachment configuration of the anti-static unit 43 to the main body frame 32. The base 45 of the anti-static unit 43 is a thin plate made of an aluminum foil or the like. As shown in
The base 45 is attached to the main body frame 32, that is, the holder 60 via an adhesive material 46 (
The sheet metal member 50 (see
If the fixation unit 51 holding the base 45 between the holder 60 (main body frame 32) and the fixation unit 51 is fastened by the screw 55, the base 45 may be rotated or twisted by fastening operation. If the base 45 on which the anti-static brush 44 is disposed is rotated or twisted, the positional accuracy of the anti-static brush 44 is lowered. On the other hand, if the base 45 is attached to the holder 60 via the adhesive material 46, the anti-static brush 44 can be easily positioned but the adhesive material 46 may be peeled off.
In the present embodiment, a site of the base 45 held between the main body frame 32 and the fixation unit 51 is the third site 45c which is a portion of the base 45, and the third site 45c is a site spaced from the first site 45a on which the anti-static brush 44 is disposed. As a result, even if the third site 45c is slightly twisted by fastening the screw 55, it has little effect on the positional accuracy of the anti-static brush 44 and the anti-static unit 43 can be attached to the main body frame 32 with high accuracy.
In addition, as shown in
According to the above configuration, the anti-static unit 43 can be reliably attached to the main body frame 32, ensuring grounding of the encoder scale 41 with a simple configuration.
In the present embodiment, the holder 60 includes a guide 63 (
Guided by the guide 63, the anti-static brush 44 assumes a substantially S-shape as shown in
In the present embodiment, the transport driving roller 15a having the displacement that is detected by the encoder 40 is configured to be rotatable in both the direction (+Y axis direction) in which the paper sheet is transported (rotation in the +B direction indicated by the double-sided arrow in
The anti-static brush 44 is disposed at the orientation that does not interfere with the encoder scale 41 rotating in either the +B direction (first direction) or the -B direction (second direction). Specifically, as shown in
Providing the anti-static brush 44 in this manner enables the configuration in which the anti-static brush 44 is not likely to interfere with the encoder scale 41 rotating in either the +B direction (first direction) or the −B direction (second direction), thereby ensuring smooth rotation of the encoder scale 41.
Although the anti-static unit 43 may be directly attached to the main body frame 32, it has an increased degree of freedom in design such as arrangement and shape of the anti-static unit 43 and the main body frame 32 when attached via the holder 60. Further, in addition to the rotary encoder of the present embodiment, the anti-static unit 43 can also be disposed for a linear encoder scale (not shown in the figure) that detects the movement distance of the carriage 11 (
Referring to
As shown in
An absorbing member 80 that absorbs ink ejected from the recording head 10 is disposed downstream in the medium transport direction of the first rib 70 and the second rib 72. The absorbing member 80 is made of a porous body formed of a foam resin such as a urethane foam, sponge, or a fiber material such as felt.
The first rib 70 includes a channel 74 extending in the Y axis direction, which is the medium transport direction, on the support surface 71 (
Since the channel 74 is formed on the support surface 71 of the first rib 70, paper dust generated from the paper sheet transported may accumulate in the channel 74. When a certain amount of paper dust accumulates in the channel 74, it may be dragged by the paper sheet transported on the support surface 71 and fall on the absorbing member 80 located downstream (+Y axis direction) in the transport direction. If a lump of paper dust falls on the absorbing member 80, ink which has been absorbed in the absorbing member 80 is absorbed by the lump of paper dust, and may smudge the back surface of the paper sheet transported when it is in contact with the back surface.
In order to overcome these disadvantages, the absorbing member 80 includes a notch 81 at a position corresponding to the first rib 70 having the channel 74 in the width direction (X axis direction) on the upstream side in the medium transport direction (−Y axis direction). In the present embodiment, the notch 81 is provided at a position corresponding the first rib 70 located at the fourth position from the left in
The notch 81 can also be formed at positions corresponding to all the first ribs 70 having the channel 74. However, if there is the channel 74 in which paper dust is particularly likely to accumulate for the reasons of positional relationship between the transport roller pair 15 and the respective channels 74, size of the paper sheet that is frequently used, and the like, the notch 81 is preferably formed only at a position corresponding to the specific channel 74 as the present embodiment. For example, a plurality of transport roller pairs 15 (
If many notches 81 are provided, there is a risk of decrease in absorbing ability by the absorbing member 80, leading to generation of mist. On the other hand, providing the notch 81 only at a position corresponding to the channel 74 in which paper dust is likely to accumulate can minimize a risk of mist generation. In the present embodiment, the notch 81 is formed corresponding to the channel 74 in which paper dust is likely to accumulate when a paper sheet of a frequently used size (for example, 788 mm×1091 mm) is transported.
Further, as shown in
Further, in the channel 74 shown in
Further, in a channel 74b shown in
Further, in a channel 74c shown in
With reference to
As previously described, the panel unit 9 is tiltable to be pulled up forward in the printer 1 when recording is performed in the printer 1, that is, when the first top cover 3 is open to expose the paper feed port 7 for a paper sheet (see
The flap 90 that openably closes part of the paper feed port 7 is provided at the paper feed port 7 of the printer 1. The flap 90 opens by rotating about a rotation shaft 90a (
The flap 90 can be in an open state as shown in the lower view in
Further, the flap 90 is configured to be closed in coordination with a closing operation of the panel unit 9. Ribs 91 (
When the panel unit 9 rotates in the closing direction, the ribs 91 press the distal end of the flap 90 in the closing direction of the flap 90. When the panel unit 9 becomes a closed state, the flap 90 also becomes a closed state (lower view in
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-033443, filed Feb. 24, 2017 is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-033443 | Feb 2017 | JP | national |