The present application is based on, and claims priority from JP Application Serial Number 2020-067289, filed Apr. 3, 2020, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a recording apparatus that performs recording on a medium.
Some printers, which are an example of recording apparatuses, are called multifunction machines. JP-A-2018-016050 discloses a multifunction machine in which a scanner unit is provided on a printer unit. In such a multifunction machine, the scanner unit can be opened and closed relative to the printer unit. By opening the scanner unit to expose the printer unit, an ink tank can be replaced, or a jammed sheet can be removed.
In a state in which the scanner unit is open, a user may accidentally access the inside of the printer unit, or entry of foreign matter into the printer unit is likely to occur. Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a cover member for covering the upper part of the printer unit. However, the printer unit includes a component, namely, a feed roller for feeding sheets, whose performance degrades as foreign matter, such as paper dust and ink mist, are deposited. Hence, providing the cover member inhibits access to the feed roller and, consequently, cleaning of the feed roller.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a recording apparatus including: an apparatus body having an inclined support portion that supports a medium in an inclined position, and a feed roller that feeds the medium supported by the inclined support portion; and an opening/closing body that opens and closes an upper part of the apparatus body. The apparatus body is provided with, at the upper part thereof, a cover member that partially covers a feeding path for a medium fed out from the inclined support portion, and the cover member has an opening through which the feed roller is exposed.
The outline of the present disclosure will be described below.
A recording apparatus according to the first aspect includes: an apparatus body having an inclined support portion that supports a medium in an inclined position, and a feed roller that feeds the medium supported by the inclined support portion; and an opening/closing body that opens and closes the upper part of the apparatus body. The apparatus body has a cover member that covers the upper part of the feed roller and the vicinity thereof, and the cover member has an opening through which the feed roller is exposed.
With this aspect, because the cover member has the opening through which the feed roller is exposed, it is possible to clean the feed roller through the opening while suppressing entry of foreign matter into the apparatus body.
According to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the opening may have a funnel-shaped.
With this aspect, because the opening has a funnel-shaped, it is possible to guide a cleaning member for cleaning the feed roller to the feed roller located inside the opening. Thus, the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller improves.
According to the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the opening/closing body may be opened by an angle of at least 35 degrees with respect to the top surface of the cover member.
With this aspect, because the opening/closing body can be opened by an angle of at least 35 degrees with respect to the top surface of the cover member, compared with a case without this structure, it is possible to ensure a workspace in cleaning the feed roller through the opening and thus to improve the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller.
According to the fourth aspect, in the third aspect, the distance between the cover member and the opening/closing body at the center of the opening may be at least 50 mm.
With this aspect, because the distance between the cover member and the opening/closing body at the center of the opening is at least 50 mm, compared with a case without this structure, it is possible to ensure a workspace in cleaning the feed roller through the opening and thus to improve the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller.
According to the fifth aspect, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the opening/closing body may have a recess at a position facing the apparatus body when the opening/closing body is closed. The recess may be located above the opening when the opening/closing body is open.
With this aspect, because the opening/closing body has the recess at a position facing the apparatus body when the opening/closing body is closed, and the recess is located above the opening when the opening/closing body is open, compared with a case without this structure, it is possible to ensure a workspace in cleaning the feed roller through the opening and thus to improve the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller.
According to the sixth aspect, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the center of the opening may be located within an area of a rotary shaft of the feed roller in a first direction, which is a direction parallel to the top surface of the cover member and is also a radial direction of the feed roller, and a width of the opening in the first direction may be at least ½ of an outside diameter of the feed roller.
With this aspect, because the center of the opening is located within the area of the rotary shaft of the feed roller in the first direction, and the width of the opening in the first direction is at least ½ of the outside diameter of the feed roller, compared with a case without this structure, the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller is exposed over a wider area, thus making it possible to clean the feed roller more appropriately.
According to the seventh aspect, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the width of the opening in the width direction of the feed roller may be larger than or equal to the width of the feed roller, so that the entirety of the feed roller in the width direction is exposed through the opening.
With this aspect, because the width of the opening in the width direction of the feed roller is larger than or equal to the width of the feed roller, so that the entirety of the feed roller in the width direction is exposed through the opening, compared with a case without this structure, the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller is exposed over a wider area, thus making it possible to clean the feed roller more appropriately.
According to the eighth aspect, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the recording apparatus may further include: a carriage that has a recording head for performing recording on a medium and that is movable in a medium width direction; and a main frame that supports the carriage and guides the carriage in the medium width direction. The cover member may be provided adjacent to the main frame.
According to the ninth aspect, in any one of the first to eighth aspects, the recording apparatus may further include: a motor that drives the feed roller; and a control unit that controls the motor. The control unit is configured to perform a cleaning mode in which the feed roller is rotated so as not to touch the medium supported by the inclined support portion.
With this aspect, because the control unit is configured to perform the cleaning mode in which the feed roller is rotated so as not to touch the medium supported by the inclined support portion, compared with a case without this structure, the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller can be easily cleaned over a wider area in the circumferential direction.
According to the tenth aspect, in the ninth aspect, the cleaning mode may include forward rotation and reverse rotation of the feed roller.
With this aspect, because the cleaning mode includes the forward and reverse rotations of the feed roller, compared with a case without this structure, the cleaning efficiency of the feed roller improves.
According to the eleventh aspect, in the ninth or tenth aspect, the recording apparatus may further include: a display that indicates various information; and a detection unit that detects opening of the opening/closing body. The control unit may display, on the display, a user interface suggesting performing the cleaning mode to a user when the opening/closing body is opened with certain conditions satisfied.
With this aspect, because the control unit displays, on the display, the user interface suggesting performing the cleaning mode to a user when the opening/closing body is opened with certain conditions satisfied, compared with a case without this structure, the usability improves.
According to the twelfth aspect, in the ninth or tenth aspect, the recording apparatus may further include a display that indicates various information. The control unit may display, on the display, a user interface suggesting cleaning of the feed roller to a user when the number of medium feed errors from the inclined support portion exceeds a predetermined number.
With this aspect, because the control unit displays, on the display, the user interface suggesting cleaning of the feed roller to a user when the number of medium feed errors from the inclined support portion exceeds a predetermined number, compared with a case without this structure, the performance of the feed roller may be quickly recovered by the user.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below.
An ink jet printer 1, serving as an example of a recording apparatus, will be described below. The ink jet printer 1 will be simply called a printer 1.
In the X-Y-Z coordinate system shown in the respective drawings, the X-axis direction is the rotation-axis direction of a feed roller 13 (see
The Y-axis direction is the apparatus depth direction, in which the medium is transported during recording. The +Y direction is oriented from the rear side toward the front side of the apparatus, and the −Y direction is oriented from the front side toward the rear side of the apparatus. In this embodiment, among the side surfaces constituting the exterior of the printer 1, the side surface having an operation panel 6 is the front side of the apparatus.
The Z-axis direction is the vertical direction and is the apparatus height direction. The +Z direction is the vertically upward direction, and the −Z direction is the vertically downward direction.
Herein, the direction in which a medium is transported may be referred to as “downstream”, and the direction opposite thereto may be referred to as “upstream”.
First, the outline of the overall structure of the printer 1 will be described. In
The scanner unit 3 is pivotable about a rotary shaft 3a (see
The scanner unit 3 has a document cover 5 that opens and closes a document bed 3c (see
The apparatus body 2 has, on the front side of the apparatus, the operation panel 6 including an operation portion, via which various operation settings are done, and a display that indicates the details of print settings and a preview image of an image to be printed. In this embodiment, the operation panel 6 is provided integrally with the scanner unit 3 and thus is pivoted with the scanner unit 3, as shown in
A front-side cover 4 is provided on the front side of the apparatus. By opening the front-side cover 4, a medium cassette 10, a medium discharge port 34, a medium receiving tray 21, etc., shown in
A top cover 8 is provided on the upper surface, on the rear side, of the apparatus. By opening the top cover 8, an inclined support portion 12 shown in
Referring to
In the medium transport path T1, a medium is fed out from the medium cassette 10 by a pick-up roller 11, is reversed by a reversing roller 20, and is transported toward a transport roller pair 32.
In the medium transport path T2, a medium supported in an inclined position by the inclined support portion 12 is fed toward a transport roller 30 and a nip roller 31 by the feed roller 13. The feed roller 13 is driven by a feed motor 52 (see
The medium supported by the inclined support portion 12 is transported toward the transport roller pair 32 by the transport roller 30 and the nip roller 31.
The transport roller pair 32 transports the medium to a position facing a recording head 17 by receiving power from the transport motor 53 (see
A medium support portion 18 is provided at a position facing the recording head 17 and defines the gap between the recording head 17 and the medium by supporting the medium.
A carriage 16 having the recording head 17 is movable in the medium width direction. The carriage 16 moves in the medium width direction by receiving power from the carriage motor 51 (see
A main frame 25 supports the carriage 16 and guides the carriage 16 in the X-axis direction. In this embodiment, the main frame 25 is made of a metal and, as shown in
A discharging roller pair 33 is provided downstream of the recording head 17 and the medium support portion 18. The medium that has been subjected to recording is discharged outside the apparatus by the discharging roller pair 33 and is supported by the medium receiving tray 21. The discharging roller pair 33 is driven by the transport motor 53 (see
Next, referring to
A controller 50, serving as a control unit, controls feeding, transporting, discharging, and recording of a medium and various other operations of the printer 1. Although
The controller 50 receives signals from the operation panel 6 and transmits, to the operation panel 6, signals for performing indication, more specifically, a user interface (hereinbelow, “UI”), on the operation panel 6.
The controller 50 controls the carriage motor 51, the feed motor 52, and the transport motor 53, which are involved in a medium transport operation and a recording operation. In this embodiment, these motors are DC motors.
The controller 50 also receives detection signals from a position detector 57, a rotation detector 58, a medium detector 59, and an opening/closing detector 61.
The position detector 57 is a linear encoder and detects the position of the carriage 16 in the X-axis direction. The rotation detector 58 is a rotary encoder and detects the degree of rotation and rotation speed of the rollers driven by the transport motor 53.
The opening/closing detector 61 detects whether the scanner unit 3 is open or closed. The opening/closing detector 61 may be a contact or non-contact sensor. The opening/closing detector 61 may detect whether the scanner unit 3 is fully closed or is in another state, that is, is open to any extent. Alternatively, the opening/closing detector 61 may be combined with a plurality of sensors to detect the state of the scanner unit 3 from at least three states, i.e., a state in which the scanner unit 3 is fully closed, a state in which the scanner unit 3 is fully open, and a state in which the scanner unit 3 is in a state therebetween. Alternatively, the opening/closing detector 61 may use a rotary encoder or the like to detect the rotation angle of the scanner unit 3 to detect the open/close state based on the detected angle.
The medium detector 59 is provided near and upstream of the transport roller pair 32 and detects whether the leading end and the trailing end of a medium has passed. The medium detector 59 may be a contact or non-contact sensor. The controller 50 can grasp whether a medium has been properly fed out from the medium cassette 10 or the inclined support portion 12, more specifically, whether non-feeding has occurred, on the basis of the detection information from the medium detector 59.
The controller 50 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 54, a flash read-only memory (ROM) 55, and a random-access memory (RAM) 56. The CPU 54 performs various arithmetic processing according to the programs stored in the flash ROM 55 to control the overall operation of the printer 1. The flash ROM 55, which is an example of a storage unit, is a non-volatile memory from which information is read and into which information is written. The various setting information input from a user through the operation panel 6 is also stored in the flash ROM 55. The RAM 56, which is an example of a storage unit, temporarily stores various information.
The controller 50 has an interface 62, via which communication with an external computer 90 is possible.
Next, the feed roller 13, which feeds a medium supported by the inclined support portion 12, and the peripheral configurations thereof will be described in more detail.
As shown in
As shown in
The rotary shaft 14 is rotatably supported by a sheet feed frame 29 and includes cams 14a at the ends thereof. The inclined support portion 12 is rotatably supported by the sheet feed frame 29 via rotary shafts 12a. Although
The inclined support portion 12 has cam followers 12b, which can engage with the cams 14a, at positions facing the cams 14a of the rotary shaft 14. Although
The cam followers 12b of the inclined support portion 12 are urged toward the cams 14a by urging members (not shown), such as compression springs. In other words, the inclined support portion 12 is urged by the urging members in a direction in which the medium supported thereon is urged against the feed roller 13. When the rotary shaft 14 rotates, the cams 14a push the cam followers 12b downward, separating the medium supported by the inclined support portion 12 from the feed roller 13, or when the rotary shaft 14 rotates, the cams 14a stop pushing the cam followers 12b downward, allowing the medium supported by the inclined support portion 12 to come into contact with the feed roller 13.
In this structure, because the cams 14a and the cam followers 12b are provided at the ends in the X-axis direction, inclination or twisting of the inclined support portion 12 is suppressed.
In this embodiment, a solenoid 49 (see
Sheet-like static eliminators 40 are provided on the side surfaces of the body 13a of the feed roller 13. The static eliminators 40 are made of a known material, such as nonwoven fabric, capable of eliminating static electricity. Although
These static eliminators may also be provided so as to be in contact with the outer circumferential surfaces of rollers, as shown in
A cover member 45 that partially covers the outer circumferential surface of the transport roller 30 is provided above the transport roller 30 so as to divide the area for the transport roller 30 and the area for the feed roller 13. Ink mist generated by discharge of ink from the recording head 17 is more likely to be attached to the transport roller 30 than to the feed roller 13, and, when the transport roller 30 rotates, the ink mist is likely to flow toward the feed roller 13. However, providing the cover member 45 suppresses flow of the ink mist from the transport roller 30 toward the feed roller 13.
Next, the cover member 26 that covers the upper part of the area on the −Y side of the main frame 25, more specifically, the upper part of the feed roller 13 and the vicinity thereof, will be described. As shown in
As shown in
As shown in an enlarged manner in
In this embodiment, the opening 26a has a funnel-shaped.
In this embodiment, the scanner unit 3 can be opened by an angle of at least 35 degrees with respect to the top surface of the cover member 26. The reference sign α in
Because the scanner unit 3 can be widely opened, it is possible to ensure a workspace in cleaning the feed roller 13 through the opening 26a and, thus, to improve the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller 13.
The distance H1 between the cover member 26 and the scanner unit 3 at the center of the opening 26a is at least 50 mm. More specifically, in this embodiment, the distance H1 is set to 75 mm. Herein, the center of the opening 26a is the center of the opening 26a in the Y-axis direction. The distance H1 is the distance, in the Z-axis direction, between the top surface of the cover member 26 and the bottom surface of the scanner unit 3 in a fully open state. In this embodiment, the top surface of the cover member 26 is horizontal.
With this structure, it is possible to ensure a workspace in cleaning the feed roller 13 through the opening 26a and, thus, to improve the efficiency of cleaning the feed roller 13.
Furthermore, as shown in
As shown in
Although it is more desirable that the center Y1 of the opening 26a be aligned with the axial center of the rotary shaft 14 of the feed roller 13 in the Y-axis direction, the center Y1 may be misaligned with the axial center of the rotary shaft 14, as long as the center Y1 is located within the area of the rotary shaft 14.
As shown in
In this embodiment, although the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller 13 is located below the lower-end position Z1 of the edge of the opening 26a, the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller 13 may be located above the lower-end position Z1. With such a structure, the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller 13 is exposed more thoroughly, and thus, it is possible to clean the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller 13 more easily.
As shown in
Referring to
When the controller 50 determines that the timing for cleaning the feed roller 13 has come (Yes in step S101), the controller 50 notifies a user of that effect (step S102). The notification to the user may be performed by displaying a message, such as “open the scanner unit to clean the feed roller”, on the operation panel 6 (see
The timing for cleaning the feed roller 13 may be set to one or both of (1) and (2) below: (1) when the number of medium non-feeding errors from the inclined support portion 12 has exceeded a predetermined number; and (2) when the number of media fed out from the inclined support portion 12 after the previous cleaning (step S106) has exceeded a predetermined number. Note that the medium non-feeding is a phenomenon in which a medium is not fed out from the inclined support portion 12 and stays thereon regardless of the rotation of the feed roller 13, and is an example of a medium feed error from the inclined support portion 12.
The cleaning mode (step S106) will be described below.
Next, when the controller 50 detects that the scanner unit 3 is opened (Yes in step S103), the controller 50 displays, on the operation panel 6, a UI suggesting performing a cleaning mode to a user (step S104). The UI may be a message, such as “rotate feed roller for cleaning? (Yes/No)”.
When the user selects “Yes” to the UI (Yes in step S105), the controller 50 performs the cleaning mode (step S106).
In the cleaning mode (step S106), the feed roller 13 is rotated so as not to touch the medium supported by the inclined support portion 12. The controller 50, by controlling the solenoid 49 (see
It is more desirable that the feed roller 13 be rotated at a lower speed than the rotation speed when feeding the medium. The rotation of the feed roller 13 may include forward rotation and reverse rotation. In the forward and reverse rotations of the feed roller 13, for example, the feed roller 13 may be rotated in the forward direction continuously by one or more cycles and then in the reverse direction by the same number of cycles, or may be rotated in the forward or reverse direction by one or more cycles so as to frequently repeat the forward and reverse rotations.
As described above, because the controller 50 can perform the cleaning mode in which the feed roller 13 is rotated so as not to touch the medium supported by the inclined support portion 12, the user can easily clean a wide area of the outer circumferential surface of the feed roller 13 in the circumferential direction of the feed roller 13.
By rotating the feed roller 13 in the forward and reverse directions during the cleaning mode, the cleaning efficiency of the feed roller 13 is improved.
Because the controller 50 displays, on the operation panel 6, a UI suggesting cleaning of the feed roller 13 to the user when the number of medium non-feeding errors from the inclined support portion 12 has exceeded a predetermined number (steps S101 and S102), the user may be able to recover the performance of the feed roller 13 quickly.
When the scanner unit 3 is opened with certain conditions satisfied (step S101), the controller 50 displays, on the operation panel 6, a UI suggesting performing the cleaning mode to the user (step S104). Thus, the user does not need to reach the UI displayed on the operation panel 6 from, for example, the main menu, and the usability in performing the cleaning mode improves.
The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be variously modified within the scope described in the claims, and such modifications are of course included in the present disclosure.
For example, although the opening/closing body provided on the upper part of the apparatus body 2 is the scanner unit 3 in the above-described embodiment, the opening/closing body is not limited to the scanner unit 3, but may be a cover or the like.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2020-067289 | Apr 2020 | JP | national |