The present disclosure relates to a recording apparatus including a mounting unit on which a medium such as a sheet of paper is mounted, a recording unit that performs recording (printing) on the medium supplied from the mounting unit, and a receiving unit such as a stacker that receives the medium discharged after the recording.
JP-A-2004-25588 discloses a recording apparatus (image forming apparatus) including a cassette that accommodates a medium such as a sheet of paper and a manual feed unit (an example of a mounting unit) on which the medium is mountable (settable). The cassette is attached below an apparatus main body (housing) in a detachable manner from a front surface of the recording apparatus. In addition, the manual feed unit is provided on an under surface of a recessed portion provided to be recessed between the cassette and an image reading unit in the apparatus main body. The medium is horizontally fed from the cassette and the manual feed unit, and the medium after the recording performed by the recording unit is discharged to the stacker (an example of a receiving unit) extending outside from one side surface of the apparatus main body. Therefore, the medium that has been horizontally supplied from the cassette and the manual feed unit toward the recording unit can be horizontally discharged to the cassette while a state of the medium is maintained after the recording performed by the recording unit. In addition, the manual feed unit is provided with a paper end regulating surface (edge guide) that positions the medium in a width direction.
However, in the recording apparatus disclosed in JP-A-2004-25588, the stacker extends outside the apparatus main body, and thus a problem arises in that it is necessary to secure a space for the stacker extending outside when the recording apparatus is installed, and an occupied space including a space, which is required when the recording apparatus is installed, becomes relatively broad by an equivalent amount of the space of the extending stacker.
An advantage of some aspects of the disclosure is to provide a recording apparatus with which it is possible to reduce an occupied space to a small size in a configuration of including a mounting unit and a receiving unit.
Hereinafter, means of the disclosure and operation effects thereof will be described.
According to an aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a recording apparatus including: a mounting unit that is provided with a mounting surface, on which a medium is mountable, and that is open on at least one side of one side in a direction intersecting with a supply direction of the medium on the mounting surface and an upstream side in the supply direction of the medium; a medium accommodating unit that accommodates a medium; a first supply unit that supplies the medium mounted on the mounting unit in the supply direction; a second supply unit that supplies the medium accommodated in the medium accommodating unit; a recording unit that performs recording on the supplied medium; and a receiving unit that receives the medium after the recording. The medium accommodating unit, the mounting unit, and the receiving unit are disposed to overlap each other in a vertical direction.
In this configuration, the mounting unit on which the medium is mountable, the medium accommodating unit that accommodates the medium, and the receiving unit that receives the medium discharged from the discharge port are disposed to overlap each other in the vertical direction. Therefore, a size of the recording apparatus is reduced to be relatively small in a direction intersecting with the vertical direction. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce an occupied space of the recording apparatus to a small size in a configuration of including the mounting unit and the receiving unit.
It is preferable that the recording apparatus further include: a reverse transport route through which a medium, on which recording has performed, is transported along with reversing of the medium; and a discharge unit that discharges the reversed medium from a discharge port to the receiving unit.
In this configuration, the medium supplied from the mounting unit or the medium accommodating unit, on which the recording has been performed by the recording unit, is reversed through the reverse transport route and is discharged from the discharge port to the receiving unit. Therefore, the mounting unit and the receiving unit can be disposed on the same side as the recording unit, and thus it is easy to secure a relatively large amount of overlap between the mounting unit and the receiving unit which overlap each other in the vertical direction. As a result, the recording apparatus can have a small size in the direction intersecting with the vertical direction, and thereby it is possible to reduce an occupied space of the recording apparatus to a small size.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that, when viewed horizontally from front, the mounting unit and the receiving unit be disposed in a positional relationship in which the mounting unit includes a projection region of the receiving unit, which is obtained in a case where the receiving unit is projected on the mounting unit in the vertical direction.
In this configuration, when the recording apparatus is viewed horizontally from front, the mounting unit and the receiving unit overlap each other in the vertical direction in a state in which the mounting unit includes the projection region of the receiving unit. Since it is possible to secure a large amount of overlap of the mounting unit and the receiving unit, it is possible to reduce the recording apparatus to a small size in a lateral direction when viewed horizontally from front, thereby making it possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus to a small size.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the receiving unit cover an upper side of the mounting unit.
In this configuration, since the upper side of the mounting unit is covered with the receiving unit, dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium even when the medium remains as is mounted on the mounting unit.
It is preferable that the recording apparatus further include: a scanner and, when viewed horizontally from front, the mounting unit and the scanner be disposed in a positional relationship in which the scanner includes a projection region of the mounting unit, which is obtained in a case where the mounting unit is projected on the scanner in the vertical direction.
In this configuration, when the recording apparatus is viewed horizontally from front, the scanner and the mounting unit overlap each other in the vertical direction in a state in which the scanner includes the projection region of the mounting unit. Since it is possible to secure a large amount of overlap of the scanner and the mounting unit, the size of the recording apparatus in a lateral direction is reduced to be small when viewed horizontally from front, thereby making it possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus to a small size.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the mounting unit tilt in a posture in which a downstream end of the mounted medium in the supply direction is positioned on a lower side than an upstream end thereof in the vertical direction.
In this configuration, since the mounting unit tilts in an orientation in which the side of the downstream end of the mounted medium in the supply direction (feed direction) is lower, it is easy to mount the media in a state in which leading ends (downstream ends) of the media are neatly arranged on the mounting unit, and thus there is no need to provide a tail end edge guide for guiding tail ends (upstream ends) of the media. The tilt of the posture of the mounting unit enables the mounting unit to have a relatively short length in the supply direction in proportion to a length of a medium to be mounted, compared to a case where the mounting unit does not tilt (for example, a case of a horizontal posture). Therefore, the size of the recording apparatus in the supply direction is reduced to be small, and thereby the occupied space of the recording apparatus is reduced to the small size.
In the recording apparatus, when viewed from the vertical direction, it is preferable that a downstream end of the medium accommodated in the medium accommodating unit in the supply direction be positioned to be closer to the recording unit in the supply direction than the downstream end of the medium mounted on the mounting unit in the supply direction, and the first supply unit and the second supply unit be disposed in a state in which at least a part of each of the first supply unit and the second supply unit is positioned at the same height in the vertical direction.
In this configuration, since the first supply unit and the second supply unit are disposed in the state in which at least a part of each of the first supply unit and the second supply unit is positioned at the same height in the vertical direction, the size (height size) of the recording apparatus in the vertical direction can be reduced to be smaller, compared to a configuration in which there is no portion that is disposed at the same height in the vertical direction. Accordingly, an occupied space of the recording apparatus in a height direction is reduced to be small.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the mounting unit have an edge guide that is able to guide the medium in a width direction intersecting with the supply direction, and the edge guide be configured to be movable between a guide position at which the edge guide is disposed when guiding the medium in the width direction and a retraction position at which the edge guide is retracted by rotating or being displaced downward from the guide position.
In this configuration, the edge guide is caused to move from the guide position to the retraction position, and thereby it is easy to mount the medium on the mounting unit. After the medium is mounted, the edge guide is caused to move to the guide position, and thereby it is possible to position the medium mounted on the mounting unit at an appropriate supply position in the width direction. Therefore, it is easy to set the medium on the mounting unit without interference of the edge guide even from a front side (a side of a direction intersecting with the supply direction) of the recording apparatus. Accordingly, a user does not need to set the medium by avoiding the edge guide and turning from a side (the side of the tail in the supply direction) of a housing, and there is no need to secure a work space for setting the medium on the side of the housing. This contributes to a reduction in the occupied space of the recording apparatus.
It is preferable that the recording apparatus further include: a holding mechanism that holds the edge guide at the retraction position.
In this configuration, since the holding mechanism enables the edge guide to be held at the retraction position, the edge guide does not interfere with the mounting of the medium on the mounting unit. When the medium is mounted on the mounting unit, then, the holding by the holding mechanism is canceled, and the edge guide is returned from the retraction position to the guide position, it is possible to position the medium on the mounting unit in the width direction by the edge guide.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the edge guide be rotatable to the guide position and the retraction position around a side of a lower end portion or a side of one end portion of the edge guide in the supply direction as a rotation axis, and the recording apparatus further include a holding mechanism that holds the edge guide at the guide position.
In this configuration, since it is possible to hold the edge guide at the guide position, the edge guide at the guide position is capable of avoiding rotation due to its own weight or reception of an external force. Accordingly, the edge guide is capable of more reliably guiding the medium in the width direction.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the edge guide be rotatable to the guide position and the retraction position around a side of a lower end portion or a side of one end portion of the edge guide in the supply direction as a rotation axis, and an upper surface portion of the mounting unit and an under surface portion of the edge guide be uneven to mesh with each other in a state in which the edge guide is disposed at the guide position.
In this configuration, when the medium is mounted on the mounting unit, and then the edge guide is rotated from the retraction position to the guide position, a gap between the under surface portion of the edge guide and the upper surface portion of the mounting unit has an uneven shape by meshing between the uneven portions, and thus it is possible to prevent the medium from entering the gap.
In the recording apparatus, it is preferable that the mounting unit have a hopper that is movable between a feed position at which the medium mounted on the mounting unit comes into contact with a roller constituting the first supply unit and a standby position at which the medium is separated from the roller. It is preferable that, when the edge guide moves from the guide position to the retraction position in a state in which the hopper is disposed at the feed position, the hopper be caused to move from the feed position to the standby position.
In this configuration, when the edge guide is moved from the guide position to the retraction position, and the hopper is disposed at the feed position at that time, the hopper moves from the feed position to the standby position and is separated from the roller, and thus it is easy to mount (set) the medium on the mounting unit, compared to a case where the hopper is disposed at the feed position.
The disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
Hereinafter, the first embodiment of a recording apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings. A recording apparatus 11 of the embodiment illustrated in
The recording apparatus 11 includes a housing 12 having an upper portion provided with a main body 31 of the image reading device 30 is provided. The housing 12 is provided with a recessed portion 13 that is opened in two surfaces of a front surface on a forward side and a side surface on the right side. The recessed portion 13 is provided with a first opening 131 that is opened in the front surface of the housing 12 and a second opening 132 that is opened in the side surface on one side (right side in an example of
The recessed portion 13 is provided with a blocked portion on a rear side which is opposite to the first opening 131 in the front surface and a portion opposite to the second opening 132 in the right side surface, which is blocked by a wall surface (right wall surface) of a quadrangular column-shaped printing function unit 21 constituting the printing device 20. In addition, an upper inner wall surface of the recessed portion 13 is formed by an under surface of the main body 31 having a substantially quadrangular plate shape, which constitutes the image reading device 30. In other words, an upper side of the recessed portion 13 is covered with a part of the main body 31. Hereinafter, the main body 31 is also referred to as a “scanner main body 31”.
The printing device 20 includes the quadrangular column-shaped printing function unit 21 described above in a portion next to (on the left of) the recessed portion 13 in the housing 12. A cassette 22 as an example of a medium accommodating unit that is capable of accommodating a plurality of media M (for example, sheets of paper) in a stacked state, is detachably inserted below the housing 12. The recessed portion 13 is positioned above the cassette 22 in the vertical direction Z. The cassette 22 is disposed at a position below the printing function unit 21 and the recessed portion 13 in the housing 12. The cassette 22 is provided with a grip portion 22A on a front surface thereof. A user can perform an operation of attaching and detaching the cassette 22 to and from the housing 12 by using the grip portion 22A and draws the cassette 22 out forward, thereby, performing refilling or the like the cassette 22 with the medium M. In addition, the recording apparatus 11 includes an operation panel 14 as an example of an operation unit is disposed at an upper forward position of the printing function unit 21. The printing function unit 21 includes a cover 21A, which is opened and closed when an ink containing portion 59 (refer to
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The pair of edge guides 25 and 26 is configured to project upward from the mounting surface 23A and to be movable in the width direction X of the medium M in a link with each other. The pair of edge guides 25 and 26 has a function of positioning the medium M on the mounting surface 23A in the width direction X. The pair of edge guides 25 and 26 in the embodiment moves in a link with symmetrical positions in the width direction X with respect to a width center line of the medium M on the supply tray 23 and employs a center feed method in which it is possible to position the medium M at a position at which the width center of the medium is coincident with the width center of a feed port 27. Instead of the configuration of the center feed method, the pair of edge guides 25 and 26 may have a configuration in which one edge guide is fixed and the other edge guide is movable, the other edge guide is moved with the edge guide on the fixed side as a reference, and thereby the medium M is positioned to be closer to one end in the width direction X.
In the example of the recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
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The operation panel 14, which is used to perform various types of operations for giving instructions to the recording apparatus 11, is disposed on the front side of the image reading device 30. The operation panel 14 includes an operation unit 15 and a display unit 16. For example, the display unit 16 is configured of a touch panel, and the operation unit 15 is configured to have a touch operation inputting function of the touch panel. In addition, the recording apparatus 11 includes a control unit 100 that collectively controls the recording apparatus 11. The operation unit 15 may be configured of an operation switch or the like.
In addition, in the recording apparatus 11, one side surface on a side, on which the operation panel 14 is disposed, of four side surfaces is the front surface. In addition, in the recording apparatus 11, one side surface on a side, on which a portion including a grip portion 22A of the cassette 22 accommodated in the housing 12, of the four sides is the front surface. In
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A total length of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the feed direction Y is set to an equal dimension (total dimension) of the medium M having the maximum size, which is expected with respect to the recording apparatus 11, in a longitudinal direction or to a slightly longer value than the maximum size. In a model in which the maximum size of the medium M, which is expected with respect to the recording apparatus 11, is A4 size, for example, a length of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the feed direction Y is equal to the total dimension (297 mm) of the A4-size medium M or is slightly longer than the total dimension. In addition, in a model in which the maximum size of the medium M, which is expected with respect to the recording apparatus 11, is A3 size, for example, a length of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the feed direction Y is equal to the total dimension (420 mm) of the A3-size medium M or is slightly longer than the total dimension.
Therefore, the medium M on the supply tray 23 and the recorded medium M1 on the stacker 24 do not extend outside from the recording apparatus 11, and there is no need to unfold a medium mounting surface like a telescopic tray or a retractable tray. Accordingly, there is no need to secure a space of an extending portion of the medium M or M1 on the right side of the housing 12 or an unfolding space of the telescopic tray or the retractable tray. In addition, the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 are disposed in the recessed portion 13 and are in a state in which the medium M and the recorded medium M1 to be mounted are mountable regardless of whether the supply tray and the stacker are used or not. Therefore, there is no need to perform unfolding work at the time of use, which is necessary for the case of the telescopic tray and the retractable tray.
In addition, even when the medium M remains as is set on the supply tray 23, the upper side of the supply tray is covered with the stacker 24, and thus the dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium M on the supply tray 23. However, the upper side of the supply tray 23 is covered with the image reading device 30 even when the stacker 24 is not present, and thus a certain dust accumulation preventive effect is achieved. However, the plate-shaped stacker 24 is present in a space between the supply tray 23 and the image reading device 30, and thereby the dust accumulation preventive effect is more enhanced, compared to a configuration in which the supply tray is covered with only the image reading device 30.
Incidentally, in a case where the user accesses the supply tray 23 via the openings 131 and 132 from the front of the recording apparatus 11, the edge guide 25, which is upright on the forward side more than the mounting surface 23A on the supply tray 23, interferes with the access. Therefore, the edge guide 25 is configured to be retracted to a retraction position at which the edge guide not only moves in the width direction X in which the medium M is guided, but also does not interfere with the setting work of mounting the medium M on the mounting surface 23A. In other words, the edge guide 25 is configured to be movable between a guide position illustrated in
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When the holding mechanism of the lifting/lowering mechanism is released by power of a power source, the hopper 28 illustrated in
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A recording unit 54 that performs printing (recording) on the supplied medium M is provided at a position in the middle of the transport passage 52. The recording unit 54 includes a line head that is capable of ejecting an ink over the medium M in the width direction X. The recording unit 54 is not limited to a line recording method of performing recording on a width of one row at once by the line head, and the recording unit may employ a serial recording method in which a recording head is provided in a carriage that is movable in the width direction X and the recording on a width of one row is performed by ejecting an ink from the recording head during a moving process of the carriage. In addition, a position and a disposed angle of the recording unit 54 is not limited to the example in
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The transport passage 52 includes a supply passage 521 through which the medium M from the supply tray 23 is fed to a recording position that is opposite to the recording unit 54 and a supply passage 522 through which the medium M from the cassette 22 is fed to the recording position that is opposite to the recording unit 54. In addition, the transport passage 52 includes a reverse transport passage 523 as an example of a reverse transport route in which the recorded medium M1 obtained after the recording performed by the recording unit 54 is reversed and is transported toward the discharge port 29. Further, the transport passage 52 includes a reverse passage 524 which is a route in which the medium M that has been subjected to recording on one surface is reversed while being reversely transported in a case of duplex recording, is returned to the upstream side of the recording unit 54, and is fed to the recording unit 54 again. For example, the transport unit 51 may include a transport belt that transports the medium M. In this case, it is preferable that the transport belt be configured to circle around in a state of holding the medium M by electrostatic adsorption of the medium M on an outer circumferential surface of the transport belt.
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As described above, when the medium M is set on the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the recessed portion 13 from the front of the recording apparatus 11, the edge guide 25 on the forward side interferes with the setting when viewed from the first opening 131. In the embodiment, the edge guide 25 is configured to be retractable, and thereby operability from the front of the recording apparatus 11 improves. Hereinafter, an example of a configuration of the retracting mechanism 70 of the edge guide 25 will be described.
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The operation lever 67 is operated by the user so as to move the edge guide 25 to the guide position and the retraction position. The user pushes the operation lever 67 on the front of the recording apparatus 11 to the lower side, and thereby it is possible to move the edge guide 25 to the retraction position at which a part of the edge guide enters the mounting surface 23A. In other words, the operation lever 67 is pushed to the lower side, and thereby the edge guide 25 moves to the retraction position at which the portion of the edge guide projecting upward more than the mounting surface 23A is smaller than that at the guide position.
Here, in a state in which the edge guide 25 is disposed at the guide position illustrated in
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The medium M is fed in a way that the hopper 28 is lifted by the drive of the feed motor 410 (refer to
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Next, a configuration of the heart cam 72 will be described in detail with reference to
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In this manner, the user causes the edge guide 25 to be retracted at the retraction position, and the user sets the medium M on the supply tray 23 via the work passage secured by the first opening 131. At this time, since the edge guide 25 is held (locked) at the retraction position, there is no need to press and hold the edge guide 25 and the operation lever 67 by hand at the retraction position. Therefore, the user can perform the setting work of setting the medium M on the supply tray 23 with both hands as necessary.
When the user pushes the operation lever 67 again after the setting work of the medium M ends, the camshaft 68 reaches the lower end (position P4 in
In this process, the edge guide 25 returns to the guide position from the retraction position.
Next, an operation of the recording apparatus 11 will be described.
When the user causes the recording apparatus 11 to perform the printing, the user sets the medium M having a desired size on the cassette 22 or the supply tray 23. A type of medium M having a size with a high use frequency is accommodated in the cassette 22. For example, in a case where the user wants to make printing on a different type of medium M having a different size from the medium M in the cassette 22, the user sets the medium M on the supply tray 23. First, the user pushes the operation lever 67 down to the guide position illustrated in
The movement of the edge guide 25 from the guide position to the retraction position is detected by a sensor (not illustrated). When the control unit 100 detects that the edge guide 25 is disposed at the retraction position based on a detection signal from the sensor and detects that the hopper 28 is disposed at the feed position, the control unit drives the feed motor 410 such that the hopper 28 is returned to the standby position from the feed position. Therefore, when the user causes the edge guide 25 to move to the retraction position by the operation of the operation lever 67, the hopper 28 is disposed at the standby position at which the hopper is separated from the pickup roller 41. Therefore, it is easy to set the medium M on the mounting surface 23A of the supply tray 23.
In a state in which the edge guide 25 is held at the retraction position, the user sets the medium M on the mounting surface 23A of the supply tray 23. When the setting of the medium M ends, the operation lever 67 is released from the user's hand after the operation lever is pushed again. Then, the locking of the edge guide 25 at the retraction position is canceled, and the edge guide 25 returns to the guide position from the retraction position. Next, the user arranges the positions of the pair of edge guides 25 and 26 in the width direction X and positions the medium M on the supply tray 23 in the width direction X. When the user ends the setting of the medium M, an instruction of performing the printing is instructed from the host device; however, the operation unit 15 of the operation panel 14 is operated to instruct the performing of the printing.
The recording apparatus 11 receives print data from the host device, for example. The print data includes information of designating a feed unit of one of the cassette 22 and the supply tray 23. For example, the supply tray 23 is designated as the feed unit. When the control unit 100 receives an instruction of the printing start by receiving the print data, the control unit drives the feed motor 410 and lifts the hopper 28 via the lifting/lowering mechanism (not illustrated). As a result, the medium M on the supply tray 23 comes into press contact with the pickup roller 41. Then, the control unit 100 drives the feed motor 410 and the transport motor not illustrated and drives the first feed unit 40 and the transport roller pair 53. The media M on the supply tray 23 are fed one by one from the uppermost medium along with the rotation of the pickup roller 41. At this time, one medium M separated by the separating mechanism 42 is fed to the recording unit 54 along the transport passage 52 (particularly, the supply passage 521). An image is recorded (printed) on the medium M based on the print data in the process in which the medium passes through the position opposite to the recording unit 54. The recorded medium M1 after the printing is reversed along the transport passage 52 (particularly, the reverse transport passage 523) and is discharged from the discharge port 29 onto the stacker 24 in the recessed portion 13.
In addition, in a case where the medium M is fed from the cassette 22, the medium M is fed from the cassette 22 through the supply passage 522 to the recording unit 54, and the recorded medium M1 is reversed along the reverse transport passage 523 and is discharged from the discharge port 29 onto the stacker 24 in the recessed portion 13. When the medium M is set, the medium M may be set with the recording surface upward on both of the cassette 22 and the supply tray 23 in normal, and thus it is not easy to erroneously take the recording surface. It is possible to reduce misprinting of printing on a wrong surface during the printing on the medium M such as a postcard or preprinted paper.
In the recording apparatus 11, the cassette 22, the supply tray 23, and the stacker 24 are positioned to overlap each other in the vertical direction Z. Therefore, it is possible to relatively shorten the dimension of the recording apparatus 11 in the feed direction Y, and it is possible to reduce the installation space of the recording apparatus 11. In addition, the cassette 22, the supply tray 23, and the stacker 24 are positioned to overlap each other in the vertical direction Z, and the grip portion 22A of the cassette 22 and the first opening 131 are positioned on the front surface side of the recording apparatus 11. Therefore, the user can perform the setting of the medium M and the taking out of the recorded medium M1 from the front of the recording apparatus 11. Therefore, the user does not need to turn to the side of the recording apparatus 11 so as to set the medium M or to take out the recorded medium M1. Therefore, a work space is not provided on the side of the recording apparatus 11, and this contributes to a reduction in occupied space of the recording apparatus 11.
In addition, since the stacker 24 is disposed on the upper side of the supply tray 23 in a state in which the stacker covers the upper side of the supply tray 23, the dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium M even when the medium M remains as is set on the supply tray 23. Therefore, the dust accumulated on the upper surface of the medium is unlikely to infiltrate to the feed unit 40 and the recording unit 54 along with the medium M during the feeding of the medium M. As a result, it is possible to prevent a friction coefficient of the rollers 41, 43, and 44 and the like constituting the first feed unit 40 from decreasing due to the infiltrating dust or clogging of the nozzles of the recording unit 54 due to the dust. Accordingly, a defect such as printing error by an ejection error due to double feed, skewing, transport position displacement and jam of the medium M or clogging of the nozzles is unlikely occur.
According to the embodiment described above, it is possible to obtain the following effects.
(1) The recording apparatus 11 includes a supply tray 23 (an example of the mounting unit) that is provided with the mounting surface 23A on which the medium M is mountable and is open on at least one side of one side in the direction intersecting with the supply direction of the medium M and an upstream side in the supply direction of the medium M, and cassette 22 (an example of the medium accommodating unit) that accommodates the medium M. In addition, the recording apparatus 11 includes the first feed unit 40 (an example of the first supply unit) that supplies the medium M mounted on the supply tray 23 in the supply direction; the second feed unit 45 (an example of the second supply unit) that supplies the medium M accommodated in the cassette 22; the recording unit that performs recording on the supplied medium M; and the stacker 24 (an example of receiving unit) that receives the medium M1 after the recording which is discharged from the discharge port 29. The cassette 22, the supply tray 23, and the stacker 24 are disposed to overlap each other in the vertical direction Z. Accordingly, the recording apparatus 11 is reduced to be small in size in the direction intersecting with the vertical direction Z. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce an occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size in a configuration of including the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24.
(2) The recording apparatus 11 further includes: a reverse transport passage 523 (an example of the reverse transport route) through which the recorded medium M1 is transported along with reversing of the medium; and the discharge roller pair 57 (an example of the discharge unit) that discharges the reversed medium M1 from the discharge port 29 to the stacker 24. Accordingly, the medium M fed from the supply tray 23 or the cassette 22, on which the recording has been performed by the recording unit 54, is reversed through the reverse transport passage 523 and is discharged from the discharge port 29 to the stacker 24. Therefore, the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 can be disposed on the same side with respect to the recording unit 54. As a result, it is easy to secure the amount of overlap of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24. Accordingly, the recording apparatus 11 can have a small size in the direction intersecting with the vertical direction Z, and thereby it is possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size.
(3) When the recording apparatus 11 is viewed horizontally from front, the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 are disposed in the positional relationship in which the projection region PA1 of the stacker 24, which is obtained in a case where the stacker 24 is projected on the supply tray 23 in the vertical direction Z is included in the supply tray 23. Accordingly, since it is possible to secure a large amount of overlap of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24, it is possible to reduce the recording apparatus 11 to a small size in a lateral direction when viewed horizontally from front. As a result, the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 can be reduced to a small size.
(4) In the recording apparatus 11, the stacker 24 covers the upper side of the supply tray 23. Accordingly, even when the medium M remains as is mounted on the supply tray 23, the dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium M. Therefore, it is possible to reduce double feed, skewing, transport position displacement, and jam of the medium M due to a decrease in friction coefficient of the rollers 41, 43, and 44, in which the dust is caught up, or nozzle clogging of the recording unit 54 due to the dust.
(5) The recording apparatus 11 includes the image reading device 30 (an example of the scanner) having the scanner main body 31. When the recording apparatus 11 is viewed horizontally from front, the supply tray 23 and the scanner main body 31 are disposed in the positional relationship in which the projection region PA2 of the supply tray 23, which is obtained in a case where the supply tray 23 is projected on the scanner main body 31 in the vertical direction Z, is included in the scanner main body 31. In other words, when the recording apparatus 11 is viewed horizontally from front, the scanner main body 31 and the supply tray 23 overlap each other in the vertical direction Z in a state in which the scanner main body 31 includes the projection region PA2 of the supply tray 23. Therefore, it is easy to secure a large amount of overlap of the supply tray 23 and the scanner main body 31. Accordingly, the recording apparatus 11 is reduced to have a small size in the lateral direction when viewed horizontally from front, thereby making it possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size.
(6) The housing 12 is provided with the recessed portion 13 above the cassette 22, which is open by the first opening 131 on one side (front surface side in the example) in the width direction X intersecting with the feed direction Y of the medium M on the supply tray 23 and is open by the second opening 132 on the upstream side in the feed direction Y of the medium M on the supply tray 23. In this manner, the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 overlap each other in the vertical direction Z in the recessed portion 13. Accordingly, the user can perform the mounting of the medium M to the supply tray 23 and the taking out of the recorded medium M1 from the stacker 24 from the front surface side of the recording apparatus 11. Therefore, better usability is obtained when the user accesses the work passage from the front of the recording apparatus 11, and the space necessary to be secured on the side of the housing 12 becomes small. Accordingly, this contributes to the reduction in occupied space of the recording apparatus 11.
(7) The cassette 22 that can accommodate the medium M is provided on the lower side of the supply tray 23, the downstream end of the medium M in the feed direction Y which is accommodated in the cassette 22 is positioned to be closer to the side of the recording unit 54 in the feed direction Y than the downstream end of the medium M in the feed direction Y which is mounted on the supply tray 23 when viewed from the vertical direction Z. In this manner, the first feed unit 40 and the second feed unit 45 are disposed in a state in which at least a part of each of the first feed unit and the second feed unit is positioned at the same height as each other in the vertical direction Z. Accordingly, the size (height size) of the recording apparatus 11 in the vertical direction Z can be reduced to be smaller (lower), compared to a configuration in which the first feed unit 40 and the second feed unit 45 do not have a portion that is disposed at the same height in the vertical direction Z at all. Accordingly, an occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 in the height direction is reduced to be small.
(8) The supply tray 23 tilts in the posture in which the downstream end of the medium M on the mounting surface 23A in the feed direction Y is positioned on the lower side in the vertical direction Z than the upstream end thereof. Accordingly, the leading ends are easily and neatly arranged when the media M are mounted on the supply tray 23, and there is no need to provide the tail end edge guide for guiding tail ends of the media M. The supply tray 23 has the tilting posture, and thereby it is possible to secure the relatively long length of the medium M that can be mounted in proportion to the length of the supply tray 23 in the horizontal direction, compared to a case of a non-tilting posture (for example, a case of a horizontal posture). Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 in the feed direction Y is reduced to be small. In this manner, the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 in the feed direction Y can be reduced to a small size. In addition, the supply tray 23 has the tilting posture, and thereby no or small amount of the upstream-side end portion of the supply tray 23 in the feed direction Y extends outside from the upstream-side end portion of the stacker 24, and thus the dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium M even when the medium M remains as is mounted on the supply tray 23.
(9) In both of the transport from the supply tray 23 (an example of the mounting unit) to the recording unit 54 and the transport from the cassette 22 to the recording unit 54, the medium M is not reversed. Therefore, the user may be aware that the printing is normally performed on one surface (the upper surface in the example) of both of the front and back surfaces of the medium M and may set the medium M with the surface, on which the printing is performed, upward. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce misprinting of printing on a wrong surface with an incorrect orientation set during the printing on a postcard or preprinted paper.
(10) When viewed from the front surface side of the recording apparatus 11, on which there is a standing position of the user when the user operates the operation panel 14, the supply tray 23 is laid out in the recessed portion 13 so as to have an orientation in which the depth direction is the width direction of the medium M and the lateral direction is the feed direction Y (supply direction) of the medium M. Therefore, it is possible to set the medium M while checking the medium from side, and it is possible to reliably and easily perform the setting work. Here, the reverse transport passage 523 through which the medium M fed from the supply tray 23 is reversed after the printing is employed, and thereby it is possible to discharge the recorded medium M1 onto the stacker 24 that is disposed in the recessed portion 13 similarly to the supply tray 23.
(11) During the setting work of setting the medium M on the supply tray 23, the edge guide 25 that is positioned on the forward side of the front surface of the supply tray 23 interferes with the setting work. However, in the embodiment, the edge guide 25 is configured to be movable between the guide position at which the edge guide is disposed when guiding the medium M in the width direction X and the retraction position at which the edge guide is retracted by being displaced downward from the guide position. Accordingly, when the user sets the medium M on the supply tray 23 via the first opening 131 from front of the recording apparatus 11, the setting work of the medium M is easily performed without much interference by the edge guide 25. Therefore, there is no need to secure the work space for the user who sets the medium M by turning to the side (side of the second opening 132) of the housing 12, and this contributes to a reduction in occupied space of the recording apparatus 11.
(12) The supply tray 23 has the mounting surface 23A on which the medium M is mounted and the hopper 28 that is movable between the feed position at which the medium M on the mounting surface 23A comes into contact with the pickup roller 41 and the standby position at which the medium is separated from the pickup roller 41. When the user performs the operation of moving the edge guide 25 from the guide position to the retraction position in the state in which the hopper 28 is disposed at the feed position, the hopper 28 is configured to move from the feed position to the standby position in the link with the operation by the control performed by the control unit 100. Accordingly, when the user manually moves the edge guide 25 from the guide position to the retraction position, and the hopper 28 is disposed at the feed position at that time, the hopper 28 moves from the feed position to the standby position, and thus a space for performing the setting of the medium M is secured between the pickup roller 41 and the hopper 28. Therefore, it is easy to mount (set) the medium M on the supply tray 23.
(13) The retracting mechanism 70 includes the heart cam mechanism 71 (an example of the holding mechanism) that has the locking function of holding (locking) the edge guide 25 at the retraction position. Accordingly, during the setting work of mounting the medium M on the supply tray 23, the locking function of the heart cam mechanism 71 enables the edge guides 25 and 26 to be held at the retraction position. Therefore, the user does not need to set the medium M with one hand while the user holds the edge guide 25 with one hand toward the retraction side, and thus the user can set the medium M with both hands as necessary. When the user slightly pushes the operation lever 67, the locking of the heart cam mechanism 71 is canceled and the edge guides 25 and 26 return to the guide position from the retraction position. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the position of the edge guides 25 and 26 in the width direction X and to position the medium M on the supply tray 23 in the width direction X. Accordingly, it is easy to perform the setting work of the medium M onto the supply tray 23.
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
Incidentally, when the retracting mechanism 70 of the edge guide 25 employs a rotating method illustrated in
When the gap G is very small, the medium M is unlikely to enter the gap; however, in this case, quite high machining accuracy and assembly accuracy are required, and there is a concern that manufacturing costs of the supply tray 23 will increase. In the embodiment, as illustrated in
When the edge guide 25 is rotated around the shaft portion 78 to the guide position illustrated in
According to the second embodiment, it is possible to achieve the following effect, in addition to the same effects as the effects (1) to (12) of the first embodiment.
(14) The edge guide 25 is movable between the guide position and the retraction position with the side of the lower end portion of the edge guide 25 as the rotation axis. Since the retracting mechanism 70 is a rotation type in which the edge guide 25 rotates around a shaft portion 97A of the lower end portion with respect to the base portion 62, the edge guide 25 can be configured to be movable to the guide position and the retraction position in a relatively simple configuration. In a case where the retracting mechanism 70 of the edge guide 25 is the rotation type, there is a concern that the medium M will enter a gap formed between the edge guide 25 and the base portion 62. In the embodiment, the under surface of the edge guide 25 and the upper surface of the base portion 62 are both provided with projecting portions 25B and 62A which can mesh with each other when the edge guide 25 is disposed at the guide position, and thereby the medium entering preventive mechanism 80 is provided. Accordingly, even in a case where the rotation type in which the edge guide 25 is rotatable with respect to the base portion 62 is employed, the medium M positioned in the width direction X by the pair of edge guides 25 and 26 does not enter the gap G1 having the uneven shape which is formed by the meshing between the projecting portions 25B and 62A. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the defect such as the shift in the printing position, skewing, or jam due to the medium entering this type gap.
Next, the third embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the edge guide 25 disposed at the guide position in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Accordingly, when the user causes the edge guide 25 to slightly slide to the upstream side in the feed direction Y from the guide position illustrated in
When the medium M is mounted on the supply tray 23, and then the edge guide 25 is rotated from the retraction position to the guide position, the edge guide 25 returns to the locking position by the bias force of the spring 95 at the time of coming back to guide position, and thus the edge guide 25 is held (locked) at the guide position. When the edge guide 25 is disposed at the guide position, the uneven gap is formed between the under surface of the edge guide 25 and the upper surface of the base portion 62 with the projecting portions 62A and 25B meshing with each other. Accordingly, one medium M cannot enter the gap between the base portion 62 and the edge guide 25. Therefore, all of the media M on the mounting surface 23A of the supply tray 23 are positioned in the width direction X by the pair of edge guides 25 and 26. As a result, when the media M are fed from the supply tray 23, the frequency of occurrence of a shift in the printing position, skewing, and jam decreases.
According to the third embodiment, it is possible to achieve the following effect, in addition to the same effects as the effects (1) to (12) of the first embodiment and the effect (14) of the second embodiment.
(15) In a case where the retracting mechanism 70 that causes the edge guide 25 to be retracted is the rotation type, there is a concern that the edge guide 25 will rotate due to its own weight or a small external force; however, the holding mechanism 90 that is capable of holding the edge guide 25 at the guide position is provided. Accordingly, since the setting work of the media M, which is performed with the edge guide 25 being retracted, is easily performed, and the edge guide 25 disposed at the guide position does rotate even with its own weight or the small external force, it is easy to perform the positioning work of the medium M by the edge guide 25, and thus it is possible to firmly guide the medium M in the width direction X. In addition, the medium entering preventive mechanism 80 is configured of the projecting portions 25B and 62A which are formed on both of the under surface of the edge guide 25 and the upper surface of the base portion 62 and are provided to be able to mesh with each other when the edge guide 25 is disposed at the guide position. Accordingly, it is possible to relatively simply configure the medium entering preventive mechanism 80.
Next, the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Accordingly, when the user slightly lifts upward the edge guide 25 disposed at the guide position illustrated in
When the medium M is mounted on the supply tray 23, then, the edge guide 25 is slightly lifted to be rotated from the retraction position to the guide position, and then the edge guide 25 is released from fingers, the edge guide 25 is lowered by the bias force of the spring 98, and the edge guide 25 is locked at the guide position by the engagement of the locking protrusion 97B and the locking recess 25D. In addition, when the edge guide 25 is disposed at the guide position, the uneven gap is formed by the medium entering preventive mechanism (not illustrated) between the under surface of the edge guide 25 and the upper surface of the support member 97 by the meshing of the projecting portions (not illustrated). Accordingly, since one medium M cannot enter the gap between the edge guide 25 and the support member 97, all of the media M on the mounting surface 23A of the supply tray 23 are positioned in the width direction X by the pair of edge guides 25 and 26. As a result, when the media M are fed from the supply tray 23, the frequency of occurrence of a shift in the printing position, skewing, and jam decreases.
According to the fourth embodiment, it is possible to achieve the following effect, in addition to the same effects as the effects (1) to (12) of the first embodiment.
(16) Since the retracting mechanism 70 of the edge guide 25 is a rotation type in which the edge guide 25 is rotatable around the shaft portion 97A with the one end of the edge guide in the feed direction Y as a rotation axis, the edge guide 25 can be configured to be movable to the guide position and the retraction position in a relatively simple configuration. In addition, in a case where the retracting mechanism 70 is the rotation type, there is a concern that the edge guide 25 will rotate due to its own weight or a small external force; however, the holding mechanism 90 that is capable of holding the edge guide 25 at the guide position is provided. Accordingly, since the setting work of the media M, which is performed with the edge guide 25 being retracted, is easily performed, and the edge guide 25 disposed at the guide position does not rotate even with its own weight or the small external force, it is easy to perform the positioning work of the medium M in the width direction X by the edge guide 25, and thus it is possible to firmly guide the medium M in the width direction X.
The embodiments described above may be modified as follows.
In the second to fourth embodiments, a holding mechanism that holds the edge guide 25 at the retraction position may be provided.
The holding mechanism (first embodiment) that holds the edge guide 25 at the retraction position or the holding mechanism (third or fourth embodiment) that holds the edge guide 25 at the guide position may be configured to perform the holding by the magnetic force of a magnet. The holding mechanism that performs the holding at the retraction position has a magnet on one side of the side surface on the outside of the edge guide 25 and an inner bottom surface (upper surface) of the recessed portion 123 of the housing 12 and a ferromagnetic material (for example, metal having a ferromagnetic property) on the other side. The holding mechanism that performs the holding at the guide position has the magnet and the ferromagnetic material on opposite surfaces of the edge guide 25 and the base portion 62. In addition, the holding mechanism may be configured to hold the edge guide at the retraction position and the guide position by a hook or a snap fit.
The retracting mechanism 70 may be configured not to have a holding mechanism. In a case where the locking mechanism is not provided in the first embodiment, it is possible to perform the setting work of the medium M while holding the edge guide 25 at the retraction position by hand.
In a case where the retracting mechanism 70 of the edge guide 25 is the rotation type, a returning mechanism that causes the edge guide 25 to return to the guide position by a bias force of a spring may be provided.
In the fourth embodiment, the edge guide 25 is rotated around the upstream-side end portion in the feed direction Y as a rotation axis, and thereby the edge guide may be configured to move to the guide position and the retraction position.
In the embodiments described above, the retracting mechanism that moves the edge guide from the guide position to the retraction position may be removed.
The supply tray 23 (mounting unit) and the stacker 24 (receiving unit) may each have at least a part of overlap in the vertical direction Z. In the embodiment described above, when one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit which overlap each other in the vertical direction Z in a front view is projected on the other in the vertical direction Z, an occupying ratio of the projection region of the one that is included in the projection region of the other is 80% to 100%; however, the ratio may be lower than 80%. In addition, when one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit is projected on the other in the vertical direction Z, the occupying ratio of the projection region of the one that is included in the projection region of the other may be 80% or higher in both of the feed direction Y and the width direction X. Further, the projection area obtained by projecting one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit on the other in the vertical direction Z satisfies 80% or higher and lower than 100% in the ratio of the one to the other; however, the ratio may be lower than 80% or 100%.
At least one of the mounting unit (supply tray 23) and the receiving unit (stacker 24) may have a part that projects outside from at least one of the openings 131 and 132. For example, even when at least one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit has a part that projects outside from the opening 131 on the front surface side, it is necessary to basically secure a space in which the user stands on the front surface side, and thus the projecting part is not considered as an increase in occupied space of the recording apparatus 11. In addition, for example, even when at least one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit has a part that projects outside from the opening 132 on the side surface side, it is possible to relatively reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11, compared to a configuration in which at least one of the mounting unit and the receiving unit projects outside almost entirely.
The supply tray 23 as an example of the mounting unit may be open on both sides or only on one side in a direction (for example, the width direction X) intersecting with the feed direction Y of the medium M on the mounting surface 23A. In this case, the supply tray 23 may be open only on one side in the width direction X or may be open on both sides in the width direction X. It is preferable that the front surface side of the recording apparatus 11 be open. In addition, the supply tray 23 may be open only on the upstream side in the feed direction Y of the medium M. Further, the supply tray 23 may be open on both of the upstream sides in a direction (for example, the width direction X) intersecting with the feed direction Y of the medium M and in the feed direction Y. In this case, only one side in the width direction X may be open or both sides may be open.
It is possible to appropriately change the number of surfaces and the position of the surface which are open by the opening, of the external side surfaces (side circumferential surfaces) of the housing 12. In the embodiments described above, a portion of the rear surface of the recessed portion 13 may be open by an opening or three side surfaces of the housing 12 may be open by openings. In addition, in a case where two side surfaces of the housing 12 are open by openings, two surfaces of the front surface and the rear surface of the housing 12 may be open by openings or two surfaces of the side surface and the rear surface of the housing 12 may be open. In addition, a configuration, in which the printing function unit 21 is disposed on the right side of the housing 12 when viewed from front and the front surface and the left side surface of the housing 12 are open by openings, may be employed. Further, only one side surface of the housing 12 may be open by an opening. For example, only the front surface of the housing 12 may be open by the opening 131, only the left side surface and the right side surface of the housing 12 may be open by the opening 132, or only the rear surface of the housing 12 may be open by an opening. It is desirable that a plurality of openings are continuous to each other and are open when the surfaces having openings of the housing 12 are adjacent to each other. In addition, it is preferable that at least front surface of the housing 12 be open by the opening, and it is possible to access the mounting unit and the receiving unit in the recessed portion via the opening on the front surface of the recording apparatus.
The positional relationship between the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the vertical direction Z may be reversed. In other words, the supply tray 23 may be positioned above the stacker 24. Even in this configuration, it is possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size. In addition, even when the medium M remains as is mounted on the supply tray 23, the upper side of the supply tray is covered with the image reading device 30, and thus the dust is unlikely to be accumulated on the medium M on the supply tray 23.
It is possible to change the order of the cassette 22 as an example of the medium accommodating unit, the supply tray 23 as an example of the mounting unit, and the stacker 24 as an example of the receiving unit in the vertical direction Z into any order. For example, the cassette 22 may be disposed on top, and the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 may be disposed below the cassette 22. In addition, the cassette 22 may be disposed between the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 in the vertical direction Z.
The mounting unit may be a manual feed unit (manual feed tray) that is provided with the hopper 28 that can feed the mounted media M one by one. Even when a manual feed unit on which the media M are set one by one is provided, it is possible to reduce the occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size.
The supply direction of the medium M1 from the mounting unit (for example, the supply tray 23) and the discharge direction of the recorded medium M1 to the receiving unit (for example, the stacker 24) are not limited to the lateral direction when viewed from front of the recording apparatus 11, and the direction may be the depth direction. In this case, it is desirable that the medium accommodating unit (for example, the cassette 22) is disposed in an orientation in which the grip portion 22A is disposed on the forward side on the front surface, and thus the supply direction of the medium M from the medium accommodating unit is also the depth direction. In addition, the feed direction of the medium accommodating unit, the supply direction of the mounting unit, and the discharge direction of the receiving unit may be an oblique direction intersecting with both of the lateral direction and the depth direction in a front view of the recording apparatus 11. Even in this configuration, it is possible to perform the mounting of the medium M on the mounting unit and the taking out of the recording medium from the receiving unit via the opening 131 in the front surface of the recording apparatus 11. In this manner, since the medium accommodating unit (for example, the cassette 22), the mounting unit, and the receiving unit overlap each other in the vertical direction Z, it is possible to reduce an occupied space of the recording apparatus 11 to a small size.
The recording apparatus 11 is not limited to an ink jet printer and, for example, may be a dot impact printer, a thermal transfer printer, and an electrophotographic printer (for example, a laser printer).
The recording apparatus 11 is not limited to a serial recording type or a line recording type and may be a lateral scanning type in which a recording head constituting a recording unit is movable with a carriage in two directions of a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction.
The recording apparatus 11 is not limited to the multifunction printer having a plurality of functions including the printing function and may be a printer that does not include the image reading device but includes only the printing function. In this case, the recording apparatus 11 may have a configuration in which the housing 12 has a member or an extending portion that covers the upper side of one disposed above, of the supply tray 23 and the stacker 24 which overlap each other in the vertical direction Z.
The recording apparatus 11 may be a multifunction printer or a printer that does not include the medium accommodating unit such as the cassette.
The recording apparatus 11 is not limited to the recording apparatus that records an image or the like on a medium such as a sheet of paper or a film and may be an industrial printing apparatus that is used to manufacture a sheet-like object such as component parts, a semi-finished product, or a product by using a printing technology (ink jet technology). Examples of the type of industrial printing apparatus include a liquid discharge apparatus that discharges a liquid body containing a material such as an electrode material or color material (pixel material) on a sheet-shaped substrate which is used in manufacturing or the like of a display such as a liquid crystal display, an electroluminescence (EL) display, or a field emission display. Further, the recording apparatus may be a 3-D ink jet printer that discharge a liquid such as a resin liquid and manufactures a three-dimensional object having a sheet shape.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-147020 filed on Jul. 28, 2017 and No. 2018-035272 filed on Feb. 28, 2018 are expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-147020 | Jul 2017 | JP | national |
2018-035272 | Feb 2018 | JP | national |
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