1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to recording devices.
2. Related Art
Ink jet recording devices include devices that eject ink from a liquid ejection head onto a recording medium such as a paper sheet so as to perform printing on the paper sheet without margins. In such ink jet recording devices, channels are formed on a support unit that supports the paper sheet so that ink ejected outside of the end of the paper sheet lands on the channels. When ejected ink lands on the bottom of the channels, ink mist is generated and is attached to the paper sheet and nozzles of the liquid ejection head. For example, JP-A-2002-86757 describes that an ink absorbent is placed in the channels so that ink ejected outside of the end of the paper sheet lands on the ink absorbent to prevent ink mist from being generated.
However, in order to perform printing of a specified number of sheets, ink absorbent having a size sufficient to absorb a specified amount of ink needs to be placed in the channels, since the amount of ink absorbed by the ink absorbent increases as the number of printing sheets increases. This causes a problem in achieving small-sized ink jet recording devices, especially in achieving low profile ink jet recording devices. Further, when the ink absorbent is replaced after the amount of ink absorbed by the ink absorbent reaches the ink absorbing capacity of the ink absorbent, replacement of the ink absorbent is not easy since the ink absorbent is placed in the channels.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is that a recording device that can be implemented as the following embodiments or application examples can be provided.
A recording device includes a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid onto a recording medium that is transported; an area where the liquid is ejected from the liquid ejection head; a transportation path that is located between a medium supply unit that supplies the recording medium and a medium ejection unit that ejects the recording medium; and a liquid absorbent that absorbs the ejected liquid in the area, wherein the liquid absorbent is positioned at least along a surface of the transportation path which is outside of the area.
According to the application example 1, the liquid absorbent is positioned at least along a surface of the transportation path which is outside of the area. Accordingly, even if the amount of liquid absorbed by the liquid absorbent increases, it is possible to prevent the recording device from increasing in size.
The recording device in the application example 1 further includes a transportation roller that is provided upstream in the transportation direction of the recording medium relative to the liquid ejection head, wherein at least a portion of the liquid absorbent is positioned upstream in the transportation direction relative to the transportation roller.
According to the application example 2, since the liquid absorbents can be positioned away from each other, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device.
The recording device in the application example 1 further includes a transportation roller that is provided upstream in the transportation direction of the recording medium relative to the liquid ejection head, wherein at least a portion of the liquid absorbent is positioned downstream in the transportation direction relative to the transportation roller.
According to the application example 3, since the liquid absorbents can be positioned away from each other, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device.
The recording device in the application example 1 further includes a transportation roller that is provided upstream in the transportation direction of the recording medium relative to the liquid ejection head, wherein the liquid absorbents are positioned upstream and downstream in the transportation direction relative to the transportation roller.
According to the application example 4, since the liquid absorbents can be positioned away from each other, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device.
In the recording device in the application example 4, the liquid absorbent is composed of an upstream liquid absorbent that is positioned upstream in the transportation direction relative to the transportation roller, downstream liquid absorbent that is positioned downstream in the transportation direction relative to the transportation roller, and a connection liquid absorbent that connects the upstream liquid absorbent and the downstream liquid absorbent.
According to the application example 5, since the liquid absorbents can be positioned away from each other, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device.
In the recording device in the application example 5, the connection liquid absorbent is formed by a member different from that of the upstream liquid absorbent and the downstream liquid absorbent.
According to the application example 6, in spite of the thickness and the width of the connection liquid absorbent being smaller than the thickness and the width of the upstream liquid absorbents and the downstream liquid absorbent, it is possible to prevent the amount of ink flowing between the upstream liquid absorbent and the downstream liquid absorbent from decreasing. Accordingly, a space for placing the connection liquid absorbent does not need to be large, thereby preventing the recording device from increasing in size.
The recording device in the application examples 1 to 6 further includes a transportation path along which the recording medium is reversed and transported, wherein the liquid absorbent extends under the transportation path.
According to the application example 7, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device.
The recording device in the application example 7 further includes a reversing unit having a reversing roller that reverses and transports the recording medium, wherein the liquid absorbent is positioned so as to overlap with the reversing roller in the transportation direction.
According to the application example 8, even if the amount of the liquid absorbed by the liquid absorbent increases, it is possible to prevent the recording device from increasing in size.
The recording device in the application example 8 further includes a liquid absorbent container that houses at least a portion of the liquid absorbent and is detachably mounted in the transportation path, wherein a wall of the liquid absorbent container forms part of the transportation path.
According to the application example 9, since the liquid absorbent container can be removed from the transportation path, and after the liquid absorbent is replaced, the liquid absorbent container can be mounted in the transportation path, replacement of the liquid absorbent can be easily performed.
In the recording device in the application example 9, the reversing unit is detachably mounted on a frame, and the wall of the liquid absorbent container is exposed when the reversing unit is removed from the frame.
According to the application example 10, since a user can remove the absorbent container from the transportation path and mount the absorbent container again in the transportation path with the reversing unit being removed from the frame, replacement of the liquid absorbent can be easily performed.
The recording device in the application example 10 further includes a feed cassette on which the recording medium is placed; and a feed roller that feeds the recording medium placed on the feed cassette, wherein the liquid absorbent is positioned so as not to overlap with the feed roller in the movement direction of the liquid ejection head.
According to the application example 11, the recording device can be made low profile.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
An embodiment of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The terms “upper,” “lower,” “above,” “under” as used herein refer to the direction in the vertical direction.
An operation panel 13 is disposed on the front face of the device main body 12, which is downstream in a transportation direction Y of the paper sheet P, and an image reading unit 15 such as a scanner is disposed in the upper portion of the device main body 12 in the vertical direction Z.
The operation panel 13 includes, for example, a display such as a liquid crystal display for displaying a menu screen and the like and an operation unit such as operation buttons. The operation panel 13 is pivotally mounted on the device main body 12 about a rotation mechanism such as a hinge disposed on the upper side of the operation panel 13 and is configured to open when the lower end is turned upward.
A paper ejection port (not shown in the figure) is disposed on the front face of the device main body 12 on which the operation unit of the operation panel 13 is disposed. The paper ejection port is exposed when the operation panel 13 opens so that the paper sheet P is ejected from the recording unit 20 to the outside of the device main body 12 through the paper ejection port in the transportation direction Y.
The sheet feeding cassette 30 is removably inserted into the device main body 12 at a position under the operation panel 13. The paper sheets P placed in the sheet feeding cassette 30 are fed out by a feed roller (not shown in the figure) to a transportation path of the paper sheet which is located at the back in the insertion direction (back side) and is transported to the recording unit 20.
In addition to the sheet feeding cassette 30, a manual sheet feeding mechanism 40 is disposed on the recording device 11 at the upper back side of the device main body 12 so that the paper sheets P are manually supplied one by one.
The manual sheet feeding mechanism 40 has an opening as an insertion port 42 through which the paper sheet P is inserted and a cover 41 that is swingably mounted on the device main body 12 so as to openably cover the insertion port 42. When the paper sheet P is not supplied by the manual sheet feeding mechanism 40, the cover 41 is in a closed state as shown in
As shown in
A guide shaft 23 extends in the device main body 12 in a width direction X which is perpendicular to the transportation direction Y of the paper sheet P. A carriage 24 is supported on the guide shaft 23 in a manner movable in the width direction X. The carriage 24 reciprocated in the width direction X when driven by a carriage motor, which is not shown in the figure.
A liquid ejection head 25 that ejects ink and performs recording (printing) onto the paper sheet P is supported on the underside of the carriage 24. When the carriage 24 moves, the liquid ejection head 25 moves while ejecting ink from the liquid ejection head 25. The paper sheet P is fed in the transportation direction Y (intermittent feeding) by driving a sheet feeding motor (which is not shown in the figure) and ejected to the outside of the device main body 12 through an ejection port which is a medium ejection unit.
While the carriage 24 moves in the width direction X along the guide shaft 23 and the paper sheet P moves in the transportation direction Y, ink is ejected from the liquid ejection head 25 onto the paper sheet P, thereby performing recording. The recording unit 20 is composed of the carriage 24, the liquid ejection head 25 and the guide shaft 23. A plurality of ink cartridges (not shown in the figure) that contain ink are disposed in the device main body 12, so that ink is supplied from the ink cartridges to the liquid ejection head 25.
As shown in
On the surface of the reversing unit 50 which is exposed when attached to the device main body 12, a pair of operation units 50a (see
When the reversing unit 50 is removed from the frame 64, a space SP is created on the back side of the device main body 12 such that a transportation path 61 and a cartridge 60 that form part of the transportation path 61 are exposed from the back side as shown in
A transportation roller 63 that is driven by the sheet feeding motor is disposed upstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the support unit 62. A driven roller (not shown in the figure) that is driven by the rotation of the transportation roller 63 is disposed above the transportation roller 63. The paper sheet P is transported between the rotating transportation roller 63 and the driven roller.
The transportation path 61 is disposed upstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the transportation roller 63 and supports the underside of the paper sheet P that is transported. The reversing unit 50 is mounted on the frame 64 on the back side of the recording device 11 and above the transportation path 61. The cartridge 60 is disposed under the reversing unit 50.
The paper sheet P which is supplied from the sheet feeding cassette 30 or the manual sheet feeding mechanism 40 of
The sheet feeding cassette 30, the manual sheet feeding mechanism 40 and the reversing unit 50 serve as a medium supply unit. The transportation path along the paper sheet P is transported is formed between the medium supply unit and a medium ejection unit.
The cartridge 60 of
The engaging units 605 and 607 can engage with and disengage from engaged units (not shown in the figure) provided on the wall that form the transportation path 61. Accordingly, the cartridge 60 of
The cartridge 60 of
Since a wall is not provided at an end 608 of the cartridge 60 downstream in the transportation direction Y as shown in
As shown in
A liquid absorbent 73 is positioned downstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the transportation roller 63. The liquid absorbents 70, 71 are positioned opposite to the liquid absorbent 73 with the transportation roller 63 therebetween, that is, upstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the liquid absorbent 73. the liquid absorbent 71 is positioned downstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the liquid absorbent 70. the liquid absorbent 71 abuts against the end face 70a of the liquid absorbent 70 of
As shown in
A third liquid absorbent 75 is positioned above the liquid absorbent 73. The third liquid absorbent 75 is mounted on the support unit 62. A projection 751 that extends downward is formed on the underside of the third liquid absorbent 75 so as to abut against the upper side of the liquid absorbent 73 (see
When forming an image on the paper sheet P without margins by ejecting ink from the liquid ejection head 25 of
Both ends 721 of the second liquid absorbent 72 in the transportation direction Y extend upward and abut against the end of the liquid absorbents 71, 73. This increases a surface area of each side face of the ends 721 of the second liquid absorbent 72 which abuts against the side face of the liquid absorbents 71, 73, thereby increasing the amount of ink absorbed from the liquid absorbent 73 to second liquid absorbent 72 and the amount of ink flowing from the second liquid absorbent 72 to the liquid absorbent 71.
Although the channels 82 of
The liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73, the second liquid absorbent 72 and the third liquid absorbent 75 are formed of a non-woven fabric made of pulp or synthetic fiber. The second liquid absorbent 72 has a liquid diffusivity higher than that of the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73. The third liquid absorbent 75 is made of the same material as that of the second liquid absorbent 72.
Since the liquid diffusivity of the second liquid absorbent 72 is higher than that of the liquid absorbent 70, 71, 73, the thickness L1 of the second liquid absorbent 72 of
Further, since the thickness L1 of the second liquid absorbent 72 can be small, a distance from an upper end of the transportation roller 63 to a lower end of the second liquid absorbent 72 in the vertical direction Z can be small. Accordingly, this can prevent a height of the recording device 11 in the vertical direction Z from being increased.
Further, since the width L4 of the second liquid absorbent 72 can be small, a length L7 of the recess 81 of the frame 64 of
As described above, the recording device 11 of
The liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73 absorb ink ejected from the liquid ejection head 25 to the outside of the end of the paper sheet P. Further, the second liquid absorbent 72 is positioned between the liquid absorbent 73 disposed downstream in the transportation direction Y and the liquid absorbent 71 disposed upstream in the transportation direction Y.
With this configuration, the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73 can be positioned away from each other at positions downstream in the transportation direction Y and upstream in the transportation direction Y of the paper sheet P. Accordingly, the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73 can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device 11.
A portion of the liquid absorbent 70 which is located upstream in the transportation direction Y extends under the transportation path 61. Accordingly, the thickness and the width o the liquid absorbent 70 can be small, thereby decreasing the size of the recording device 11.
Further, the cartridge 60 as a liquid absorbent container that houses a portion of the liquid absorbent 70 of
With this configuration, since the cartridge 60 can be removed from the opening 612 of the transportation path 61, and after the liquid absorbent 70 is replaced, the cartridge 60 can be mounted in the opening 612 of the transportation path 61, replacement of the liquid absorbent 70 can be easily performed.
When the reversing unit 50 of
With this configuration, since the user can remove the cartridge 60 from the opening 612 of the transportation path 61 and mount the cartridge 60 again in the opening 612 of the transportation path 61 with the reversing unit 50 being removed from the frame 64, replacement of the liquid absorbent 70 can be easily performed.
The reversing unit 50 of
The liquid absorbents 70, 71 are positioned so as not to overlap with the feed roller in the movement direction (width direction X) of the liquid ejection head 25. With this configuration, the recording device 11 can be made low profile.
The second liquid absorbent 72 is formed by a member different from that of the liquid absorbent 73 that is disposed downstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the transportation roller 63 and the liquid absorbent 70, 71 that is disposed upstream in the transportation direction Y. The ink diffusivity of the second liquid absorbent 72 is higher than that of the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73.
With this configuration, in spite of the thickness L1 and the width L4 of the second liquid absorbent 72 being smaller than the thickness and the width of the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73, it is possible to prevent the amount of ink absorbed from the liquid absorbent 73 and flowing into the liquid absorbents 70, 71 from decreasing. Accordingly, a space for placing the second liquid absorbent 72 does not need to be large, thereby preventing the recording device 11 from increasing in size.
Further, the ends 721 of the second liquid absorbent 72 extend in the thickness direction of the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73 (vertical direction Z).
With this configuration, since the surface area of the second liquid absorbent 72 abuts against the liquid absorbent 73 and the surface area of the second liquid absorbent 72 abuts against the liquid absorbent 71 can be large, the amount of ink absorbed by the second liquid absorbent 72 from the liquid absorbent 73 and flowing into the liquid absorbent 71 can be increased.
Further, the recess 81 of
With this configuration, since the flow paths are formed between the second liquid absorbent 72 and the bottom of the recess 81, the amount of ink flowing from the liquid absorbent 73 to the liquid absorbent 71 can be increased.
The holding member 74 is provided in the recess 81 so as to oppose the bottom of the recess 81 and abut against the second liquid absorbent 72.
With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the second liquid absorbent 72 from being displaced from the bottom and abutting against surrounding members such as the transportation roller 63.
The third liquid absorbent 75 mounted on the support unit 62 is disposed above the liquid absorbent 73 that is positioned downstream in the transportation direction Y. The third liquid absorbent 75 is in contact with the liquid absorbent 73 that is positioned downstream in the transportation direction Y relative to the transportation roller 63.
With this configuration, since the third liquid absorbent 75 is in contact with the liquid absorbent 73, the amount of ink which is flowing out can be increased.
The third liquid absorbent 75 first absorbs ink ejected from the liquid ejection head 25 to the outside of the end of the paper sheet P.
With this configuration, since the first absorbed ink ejected from the liquid ejection head 25 to the outside of the end of the paper sheet P can be then absorbed by the liquid absorbent 73 which is located under the third liquid absorbent 75, the amount of ink which is flowing out can be increased.
In this embodiment, although the cartridge 60 that houses the liquid absorbent 70 is provided, the cartridge 60 may not be provided and the transportation path that is removable from the frame 64 may be provided with the liquid absorbent provided under the transportation path.
Further, in this embodiment, although the cartridge 60 that houses a portion of the liquid absorbent 70 is provided, the cartridge that houses the entire liquid absorbent 70 may be provided.
Although the reversing unit 50 of the present example includes the reversing roller that reverses the paper sheet P, the liquid absorbents 70, 71, 73, the second liquid absorbent 72 and the third liquid absorbent 75 may be provided in the recording device having a reversing unit that does not include the reversing roller.
The paper sheet P of
The paper sheet P is transported as indicated by the arrow of
When the tailing edge of the paper sheet P of
Then, the paper sheet P is transported by the feed roller 307 to the left side of the figure along the support unit 308. The paper sheet P is then transported while being guided by the inner guide surface 310 and the outer guide surface 309 that form the reversing unit. Further, the paper sheet P is transported to the right side of the figure along the support unit 313 by the transportation driving roller 312, the transportation driven roller 311, ejection driving roller 304 and the knurl roller 303. Ink is ejected from a liquid ejection head 314 onto the back surface of the paper sheet P which is transported along the support unit 313 so as to form an image on the back surface of the paper sheet P. After the image is formed on the back surface of the paper sheet P, the paper sheet P is ejected to the right side of the figure.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-152157, filed Jul. 6, 2012 is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012-152157 | Jul 2012 | JP | national |