The present application is based on, and claims priority from JP Application Serial Number 2021-185442, filed Nov. 15, 2021, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a recording device.
JP-A-9-183539 discloses an image forming apparatus including an image forming unit that forms an image on a sheet serving as an example of a medium, a transport roller pair that transports the sheet toward the image forming unit, a shutter member serving as an example of a gate portion, and a sheet transport path provided upstream of the transport roller pair, and correcting skew of the sheet by bringing a tip of the sheet to be transported into contact with the shutter member and causing the tip of the sheet to follow the shutter member. The image forming unit is an example of a recording unit that performs recording on the medium, the shutter member is an example of the gate portion, and the sheet transport path is an example of a transport path. The transport roller pair is configured to include a transport roll and a transport roller.
When a peripheral surface located upstream in a transport direction from a position where the shutter member comes into contact with the tip of the sheet, out of a peripheral surface of the transport roll and a peripheral surface of the transport roller is defined as an upstream peripheral surface, the sheet transport path disclosed in JP-A-9-183539 is opened toward an upstream peripheral surface of the transport roll and an upstream peripheral surface of the transport roller. Therefore, in the sheet transported inside the sheet transport path, in a width direction of the sheet, there is a possibility of forming a region where the tip of the sheet may come into contact with the upstream peripheral surface of the transport roll before the tip of the sheet come into contact with the shutter member, and a region where the tip of the sheet may come into contact with the upstream peripheral surface of the transport roller before the tip of the sheet comes into contact with the shutter member. In this case, there is a possibility that quality of an image formed on the sheet may be deteriorated due to a skew correction operation performed by the shutter member on the sheet.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a recording device including a recording unit that performs recording on a medium, a transport path through which the medium is transported toward the recording unit, a transport roller pair having a first roller and a second roller which are provided in the transport path, pinching the medium by the first roller and the second roller at a pinching position, and transporting the medium toward the recording unit in a transport direction, a gate portion that has a contact surface and is configured to switch between an advance state in which the contact surface is located at a contact position located upstream of the pinching position in the transport direction in the transport path and comes into contact with a tip of the transported medium, and a retreat state in which the contact surface retreats from the contact position, and a guide portion that guides the tip of the transported medium to the contact surface located at the contact position, the guide portion protruding further in a radial direction of the first roller than does an outer periphery of the first roller when viewed in a direction along a rotary shaft of the first roller.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a recording device including a recording unit that performs recording on a medium, a transport path through which the medium is transported toward the recording unit, a transport roller pair having a first roller and a second roller which are provided in the transport path, pinching the medium by the first roller and the second roller at a pinching position, and transporting the medium toward the recording unit in a transport direction, and a gate portion that has a contact surface and is configured to switch between an advance state in which the contact surface is located at a contact position located upstream of the pinching position in the transport direction in the transport path and comes into contact with a tip of the transported medium, and a retreat state in which the contact surface retreats from the contact position. The transport roller pair is configured to transport the medium in a state in which a first surface recorded by the recording unit comes into contact with the first roller. The first roller is a toothed roller having a plurality of teeth configured to come into point contact with the medium, and the plurality of teeth form a peripheral surface around an axis center of a rotary shaft of the first roller.
Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described with reference to embodiments. In each drawing, the same reference numerals will be assigned to the same members, and repeated description will be omitted. In the present specification, description of “same” or “equal” indicates that members are completely the same. Moreover, the description includes when the members are the same in view of measurement errors, when the members are the same in view of manufacturing variations in the members, and when the members are the same within a range where functions of the members are not impaired. Therefore, for example, description of “dimensions of both members are the same” indicates that a dimension difference between the two members is within ±10%, more preferably within ±5%, and particularly preferably within ±3% of one dimension in view of the measurement errors and the manufacturing variations in the members.
In addition, in each drawing, X, Y, and Z represent three spatial axes orthogonal to each other. In the present specification, directions along the axes will be referred to as an X-axis direction, a Y-axis direction, and a Z-axis direction. The present specification will be described as follows. When the directions are specified, a positive direction is set as “+”, and a negative direction is set as “−”. Positive and negative signs are used together with direction notation. A direction in which an arrow in each drawing faces will be referred to as a positive (+) direction, and a direction opposite to the arrow will be referred to as a negative (−) direction.
In addition, the Z-axis direction indicates a direction of gravity. In addition, description will be made in such a manner that a plane including an X-axis and a Y-axis is set as an X-Y plane, a plane including the X-axis and a Z-axis is set as an X-Z plane, and a plane including the Y-axis and the Z-axis is set as a Y-Z plane. In addition, the X-Y plane is a horizontal plane. Furthermore, description will be made in such a manner that the three spatial axes X, Y, and Z which do not limit the positive direction and the negative direction are set as the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis.
In the present embodiment, a printer 1 is configured to function as an ink jet printer, and performs recording on a medium P represented by a recording sheet by ejecting an ink serving as an example of a liquid. The printer 1 is an example of a recording device. In addition, a configuration in which a line head 46, which is described later, is omitted from the printer 1 can be referred to as a medium transport device 10. However, even when the line head 46 is provided, the printer 1 can be regarded as the medium transport device 10 in view of transporting the medium P.
In each drawing, the Y-axis direction is a direction intersecting a transport direction of the medium P, that is, a medium width direction, and is also a device depth direction. In the Y-axis directions, a +Y-direction is a direction from a device front surface to a device back surface, and a −Y-direction is a direction from the device back surface to the device front surface. The X-axis direction is the device width direction. When viewed from an operator facing the printer 1, a +X-direction represents leftward, and a −X-direction represents rightward. The Z-axis direction is a device height direction. A+Z-direction represents an upward direction, and a −Z-direction represents a downward direction.
Hereinafter, a direction in which the medium P is transported may be referred to as “downstream”, and a direction opposite thereto may be referred to as “upstream” in some cases. In addition, in
In addition, an F-axis direction is the transport direction of the medium in a recording region which is between the line head 46 and a transport belt 13. A+F-direction represents downstream in the transport direction, and a −F-direction opposite thereto is upstream in the transport direction. In addition, a V-axis direction is a moving direction of a head unit 45. A+V-direction in the V-axis direction represents a direction in which the head unit 45 moves away from the transport belt 13, and a −V-direction represents a direction in which the head unit 45 moves close to the transport belt 13.
As illustrated in
The first medium cassette 3, the second medium cassette 4, and the third medium cassette 5 are provided with pick rollers 21, 22, and 23 which feed the accommodated medium P in the −X-direction.
In addition, delivery roller pairs 25, 26, and 27 deliver the medium P fed in the −X-direction in an obliquely upward direction. The delivery roller pairs 25, 26, and 27 are respectively provided for the first medium cassette 3, the second medium cassette 4, and the third medium cassette 5. Hereinafter, unless otherwise described, a “roller pair” is configured to include a driving roller driven by a motor (not illustrated) and a driven roller rotated by coming into contact with the driving roller.
The medium P fed from the third medium cassette 5 is transported to a transport roller pair 35 by transport roller pairs 29 and 28. In addition, the medium fed from the second medium cassette 4 is transported to the transport roller pair 35 by the transport roller pair 28. The medium is transported to the transport roller pair 38 by the transport roller pair 35. Hereinafter, a section of the transport path T from the transport roller pair 35 to the transport roller pair 38 will be referred to as a curved path TO. The curved path TO forms a portion of the transport path T. In addition, the curved path T0 is an example of the transport path. The curved path T0 is a section in which the medium P is curved to protrude in the −Z-direction.
The transport roller pair 35 is configured to include a driving roller 36 driven by a motor (not illustrated) and a driven roller 37 which can be driven and rotated. In addition, the transport roller pair 38 is configured to include a driving roller 39 driven by a motor (not illustrated), and a driven roller 40 which can be driven and rotated.
The medium P fed from the first medium cassette 3 is transported to the transport roller pair 38 without passing through the transport roller pair 35. In addition, a supply roller 19 and a separation roller 20 which are provided in the vicinity of the transport roller pair 35 are a roller pair that feeds the medium P from a supply tray (not illustrated).
The medium P that receives a feeding force from the transport roller pair 38 is transported to a portion between the line head 46 and the transport belt 13, that is, to a recording position facing the line head 46. The line head 46 is an example of a recording unit. Hereinafter, a section of the transport path T from the transport roller pair 38 to the transport roller pair 30 will be referred to as a recording-time transport path T1. The recording-time transport path T1 forms a portion of the transport path T.
The line head 46 forms the head unit 45. The line head 46 ejects an ink onto a surface of the medium P to perform recording. The line head 46 is an ink ejecting head configured so that a nozzle for ejecting the ink covers an entire region in the medium width direction, and is configured to function as an ink ejecting head which can perform recording over an entire region in the medium width without moving in the medium width direction. However, without being limited thereto, the ink ejecting head may be a type mounted on a carriage to eject the ink while moving in the medium width direction.
The head unit 45 is provided to be capable of advancing and retreating with respect to the recording-time transport path T1, and is provided so that the head unit 45 can be displaced between a recording position illustrated by a solid line in
Ink accommodation units 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d accommodate the ink. The inks ejected from the line head 46 are supplied from the ink accommodation units 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d to the line head 46 via tubes (not illustrated). The ink accommodation units 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d are provided to be attachable and detachable. In addition, a waste liquid accommodation unit 11 stores the ink serving as waste liquid ejected from the line head 46 toward a flushing cap (not illustrated) for maintenance.
The transport belt 13 is an endless belt hung around a pulley 14 and a pulley 15, and rotates in such a manner that at least one of the pulley 14 and the pulley 15 is driven by a motor (not illustrated). The medium P is transported to a position facing the line head 46 while being suctioned to a belt surface of the transport belt 13. When the medium P is suctioned to the transport belt 13, a suction method such as an air suction method and an electrostatic suction method can be adopted.
Here, the recording-time transport path T1 passing through the position facing the line head 46 forms an angle with respect to a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and is configured to transport the medium P in an upward direction. The upward transport direction is a direction including an −X-direction component and a +Z-direction component in
The medium P recorded on a first surface by the line head 46 is further transported in the upward direction by the transport roller pair 30 located downstream of the transport belt 13. A flap 41 is provided downstream of the transport roller pair 30, and the transport directions of the medium P are switched by the flap 41. When the medium P is discharged as it is, the transport path T of the medium P is switched to face the upper transport roller pair 31 by the flap 41, and the medium P is discharged toward the discharge tray 8 by the transport roller pair 31.
When recording is further performed on a second surface in addition to the first surface of the medium P, the transport direction of the medium P is directed to a branch position K1 by the flap 41. The medium P passes through the branch position K1, and enters a switchback path T2. In the present embodiment, the switchback path T2 is a section of the upper transport path T from the branch position K1. The switchback path T2 is provided with transport roller pairs 32A and 32B. The medium P entering the switchback path T2 is transported in the upward direction by the transport roller pairs 32A and 32B. When a lower edge of the medium P passes through the branch position K1, rotation directions of the transport roller pairs 32A and 32B are switched. In this manner, the medium P is transported in a downward direction.
An inversion path T3 is coupled to the switchback path T2. In the present embodiment, the inversion path T3 is a path section from the branch position K1 to the transport roller pair 35 through the transport roller pairs 33 and 34. The inversion path T3 is coupled to the curved path TO. In this manner, the medium P transported in the downward direction from the branch position K1 receives a feeding force from the transport roller pairs 33 and 34, reaches the transport roller pair 35, and is transported toward the transport roller pair 38 by the transport roller pair 35.
Due to the inversion path T3 and the curved path T0, a surface of the medium P configured to face downward, that is, the second surface which is a surface opposite to the first surface serving as a recorded surface is configured to face upward. In other words, when the recording is further performed on the second surface in addition to the first surface of the medium P, in the curved path T0, the medium P whose first surface is recorded by the line head 46 is transported toward the line head 46 in a direction in which the first surface comes into contact with a peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39 (to be described later) of the transport roller pair 38. The second surface of the medium P transported to the position facing the line head 46 through the inversion path T3 faces the line head 46. In this manner, the recording can be performed on the second surface of the medium P by the line head 46.
The flap 42 is provided to be rotatable around a rotary shaft. The flap 42 usually adopts a posture which can guide the medium P moving forward to the inversion path T3 to the transport roller pair 35. In contrast, the medium P transported from the second medium cassette 4 or the third medium cassette 5 below the transport roller pair 35 reaches the transport roller pair 35 by pushing up the flap 42.
In addition, a delivery path T4 is coupled to the curved path TO. In the present embodiment, the delivery path T4 is a path section from the first medium cassette 3 to the curved path TO through the delivery roller pair 25. The medium P is transported via the delivery path T4, from the first medium cassette 3 toward the curved path TO. The medium P fed from the first medium cassette 3 passes through a path located downstream in the transport direction from a coupling position between the delivery path T4 and the curved path T0 in the delivery path T4 and the curved path T0, and reaches the transport roller pair 38. The medium P reaching the transport roller pair 38 is transported by the transport roller pair 38 toward the recording-time transport path T1 located downstream in the transport direction. The transport roller pair 38 is an example of a transport unit.
Next, a configuration of the curved path T0 will be described. As illustrated in
The first guide portion 71 is continuously provided downstream of the inner path forming portion 67 in the transport direction. The first guide portion 71 forms the inner surface of the curved path T0 from the inner path forming surface 67a of the inner path forming portion 67 toward the transport roller pair 38 in the transport direction, and a portion of the recording-time transport path T1 located downstream of the transport roller pair 38 in the transport direction. The first guide portion 71 is provided with a driving roller 39 forming the transport roller pair 38 and a gate portion 50. The first guide portion 71 has at least one rib 73. The rib 73 supports the medium P by coming into contact with the transported medium P.
When a direction intersecting the transport direction and the Y-axis direction is defined as a depth direction DF of the transport path T including the curved path T0 and the recording-time transport path T1, an axis center of a rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39 is provided at a position farther separated from the transport path T than the inner surface of the transport path T formed by the rib 73 of the first guide portion 71, at a side of the first guide portion 71 with respect to the transport path T in the depth direction DF of the transport path T. In other words, the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39 is provided at a position farther separated from the curved path T0 than the rib 73 of the first guide portion is, at the side of the first guide portion 71 with respect to the curved path T0 in the depth direction DF of the transport path T.
The intermediate guide portion 81 is provided downstream of the outer path forming portion 65 in the transport direction. The intermediate guide portion 81 has a guide surface 81a. The guide surface 81a forms an outer surface of the curved path T0 from the outer path forming surface 65a of the outer path forming portion 65 toward the second guide portion 82 in the transport direction. The intermediate guide portion 81 is provided with a medium detection unit 48. The delivery path T4 coupled to the curved path T0 is formed between the intermediate guide portion 81 and the outer path forming portion 65.
The second guide portion 82 is continuously provided downstream of the intermediate guide portion 81 in the transport direction. The second guide portion 82 has a guide surface 82a. The guide surface 82a forms an outer surface of the curved path T0 from the guide surface 81a of the intermediate guide portion 81 toward the transport roller pair 38 in the transport direction. In addition, the second guide portion 82 forms a portion of the recording-time transport path T1 located downstream of the transport roller pair 38 in the transport direction. The second guide portion 82 is provided with the driven roller 40 forming the transport roller pair 38.
An axis center of a rotary shaft 40a of the driven roller 40 is provided at a position farther separated from the curved path T0 than the guide surface 82a of the second guide portion is, at a side of the second guide portion 82 with respect to the curved path T0 in the depth direction DF of the transport path T.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The driving roller 39 transports the medium P in such a manner that the tips of the teeth 39c provided in the cylindrical portion 39b come into contact with the medium P. The plurality of teeth 39c included in the driving roller 39 can come into point contact with the medium P. As illustrated by a two-dot chain line in
When the tip of the tooth 39c included in the driving roller 39 is a protruding portion that can come into contact with the medium P on the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39, a valley portion between the tip of the tooth 39c and the tip of the tooth 39c which are included in the driving roller 39 is a recess portion that does not come into contact with the medium P. Therefore, the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39 is more uneven than the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40. Therefore, a numerical value of surface roughness of the peripheral surface 39d is greater than a numerical value of surface roughness of the peripheral surface 40d.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The switching unit 57 couples the coupling member 53 and a plunger 58a of a solenoid 58. The switching unit 57 converts a linear movement of the plunger 58a in the Y-axis direction which is generated by supplying power to the solenoid 58 into a rotational operation of the coupling member 53 around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a. When the plunger 58a moves in the −Y-direction by driving the solenoid 58, the coupling member 53 rotates around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a in a clockwise direction when viewed in the +Y-direction from a side in the −Y-direction. In this manner, the moving member 52 rotates around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a in the clockwise direction when viewed in the +Y-direction from the side in the −Y-direction.
A pressing force rotating in a counterclockwise direction acts on the coupling member 53 by a spring (not illustrated). Therefore, when the plunger 58a moves in the +Y-direction by stopping power supply to the solenoid 58, the coupling member 53 rotates around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a in the counterclockwise direction when viewed in the +Y-direction from the side in the −Y-direction. In this manner, the moving member 52 rotates around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a in the counterclockwise direction when viewed in the +Y-direction from the side in the −Y-direction, and the gate portion 50 is in an advance state (to be described later).
A control unit 90 for controlling the solenoid 58 controls an operation of the solenoid 58, that is, an advancing/retreating operation of a contact portion 52a with respect to the curved path T0, based on a detection signal of the medium detection unit 48 provided in the intermediate guide portion 81 near the upstream portion of the transport roller pair 38. In addition to controlling the solenoid 58, the control unit 90 performs various types of the control such as transporting the medium P in the printer 1, a skew correction operation, and recording.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
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As illustrated in
The rib 73 is provided to extend from the upstream portion of the driving roller 39 in the transport direction to the downstream portion of the driving roller 39 in the transport direction. A plurality of the ribs 73 are provided to sandwich the driving roller 39 in the Y-axis direction. In particular, the driving roller 39 is interposed between two ribs 73, which are located on either side of the driving roller 39 in the Y-axis direction. In each of the ribs 73, the guide portion 74 that guides the tip Pef of the transported medium P toward the driven roller 40 is provided to protrude from the tip of the rib 73 as illustrated in
Since the guide portion 74 comes into contact with the medium P, the guide portion 74 guides the tip Pef of the transported medium P toward the driven roller 40. The guide portion 74 of the present embodiment is integrally formed with the rib 73. Therefore, a plurality of the guide portions 74 are provided to sandwich the driving roller 39 in the Y-axis direction. In particular, the driving roller 39 is interposed between two guide portions 74, which are located on either side of the driving roller 39 in the Y-axis direction. As illustrated in
A surface of the guide portion 74 in contact with the medium P is smoothly formed, and the surface is less uneven than the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39. Therefore, a numerical value of surface roughness of the surface of the guide portion 74 is smaller than a numerical value of surface roughness of the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39. In addition, the surface of the guide portion 74 may be formed to be the same as or smoother than the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40. In this case, the unevenness of the surface of the guide portion 74 is the same as or smaller than the unevenness of the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40.
A downstream end of the guide portion 74 is located, in the transport direction, downstream of the contact surface 52b located at the contact position PC. Therefore, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, it is visible that the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a of the gate portion 50 and the guide portion 74 partially overlap each other when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis. In other words, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a of the gate portion 50 and the guide portion 74 overlap each other when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis. Therefore, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, the guide portion 74 guides the tip Pef of the transported medium P to the contact surface 52b located at the contact position PC. The direction along the Y-axis is an example of the direction along the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39.
On the other hand, the downstream end of the guide portion 74 is located upstream of the pinching position PN in the transport direction. Therefore, in the curved path T0, the guide portion 74 does not exist from the downstream end of the guide portion 74 in the transport direction to the pinching position PN. However, a direction in which the guide portion 74 guides the medium P is set to a direction in which the tip Pef of the transported medium P faces the driven roller 40. Therefore, even until the tip Pef of the medium P transported while being guided by the guide portion 74 in the tip Pef of the medium P transported toward the pinching position PN reaches the pinching position PN after passing through the downstream end of the guide portion 74, the tip Pef of the medium P is less likely to come into contact with the driving roller 39.
The guide portion 74 in the present embodiment has an upstream guide portion 75 and a downstream guide portion 76 continuous with the upstream guide portion 75 located downstream in the transport direction. Together with the facing second guide portion 82 and the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40, the upstream guide portion 75 and the downstream guide portion 76 are inclined to form a transport passage tapered from the upstream portion to the downstream portion in the transport direction when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis direction. The transport passage forms a portion of the curved path T0. A degree of inclination of the downstream guide portion 76 in the present embodiment is set to be smaller than a degree of inclination of the upstream guide portion 75. As a result, a direction in which the downstream guide portion 76 extends toward the driven roller 40 is closer to the pinching position PN than is a direction in which the upstream guide portion 75 extends toward the driven roller 40.
In addition, as illustrated in
In addition, subsequently to the skew correction operation, the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a rotates around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a in the clockwise direction when viewed in the −Y-direction from the side in the +Y-direction. In this manner, the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a reaches the pinching position PN of the transport roller pair 38 from the contact position PC. Until the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a reaches the pinching position PN from the contact position PC, as illustrated in
Therefore, in a process of switching the gate portion 50 from the advance state to the retreat state, until the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a reaches the pinching position PN of the transport roller pair 38 from the contact position PC, the tip Pef of the medium P in contact with the contact surface 52b is likely to move toward the driven roller 40 on the contact surface 52b. Therefore, the tip Pef of the medium P is unlikely to come into contact with the driving roller 39 until the tip Pef of the medium P reaches the pinching position PN from a position where the tip Pef of the medium P is in contact with the contact surface 52b.
Next, the skew correction operation and an operation subsequent to the skew correction operation will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
In this manner, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
Subsequently to the skew correction operation, the control unit 90 drives the solenoid 58 to switch the gate portion 50 from the advance state to the retreat state. In a process of switching the gate portion 50 from the advance state illustrated in
When the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a moves to the retreat position PE illustrated in
As described above, according to the printer 1 in Embodiment 1, the following advantageous effects can be obtained.
The printer 1 has the line head 46 that performs recording on the medium P, the curved path T0 through which the medium P is transported toward the line head 46, and the transport roller pair 38 having the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 40 which are provided in the curved path T0, the transport roller pair 38 pinching the medium P by the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 40 and transporting the medium P toward the line head 46. In addition, when the direction in which the medium P is transported is defined as the transport direction and the position where the transport roller pair 38 pinches the medium P is defined as the pinching position PN, the printer 1 includes the gate portion 50 having the contact surface 52b, the gate portion 50 being configured to switch between the advance state where the contact surface 52b is located at the contact position PC located upstream of the pinching position PN in the transport direction and comes into contact with the tip Pef of the transported medium P, and the retreat state where the contact surface 52b retreats from the contact position PC. In addition, the printer 1 includes the guide portion 74 forming the curved path T0 and guiding the tip Pef of the transported medium P to the contact surface 52b located at the contact position PC, the guide portion 74 protruding further in the radial direction of the driving roller 39 than does the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39 when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis. According to this configuration, when the peripheral surfaces of the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39 and the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40 located upstream of the contact position PC in the transport direction are defined as the upstream peripheral surfaces, compared to the related art, the tip Pef of the medium P is prevented from coming into contact with the upstream peripheral surfaces before reaching the contact position PC. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent accuracy in correcting the skew of the medium P from reducing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent quality of an image formed on the medium P may from degrading due to the skew correction operation of the medium P.
In the printer 1, the driving roller 39 is the toothed roller having the plurality of teeth 39c which can come into point contact with the medium P, in which the plurality of teeth 39c form the peripheral surface 39d. According to this configuration, the driving roller 39 can be suitably adopted as the first roller forming the transport roller pair 38.
The printer 1 has the line head 46 that performs recording on the medium P, the curved path T0 through which the medium P is transported toward the line head 46, and the transport roller pair 38 having the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 40 which are provided in the curved path T0, the transport roller pair 38 pinching the medium P by the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 40 and transporting the medium P toward the line head 46. In addition, when the direction in which the medium P is transported is defined as the transport direction and the position where the transport roller pair 38 pinches the medium P is defined as the pinching position PN, the printer 1 includes the gate portion 50 having the contact surface 52b, the gate portion 50 being configured to switch between the advance state where the contact surface 52b is located at the contact position PC located upstream of the pinching position PN in the transport direction in the curved path T0 and comes into contact with the tip Pef of the transported medium P, and the retreat state where the contact surface 52b retreats from the contact position PC. In the curved path T0, the medium P is transported in a state in which first surface of the medium P recorded by the line head 46 comes into contact with the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39. The driving roller 39 is the toothed roller having the plurality of teeth 39c which can come into point contact with the medium P, and the plurality of teeth 39c form the peripheral surface 39d around the axis center of the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39. According to this configuration, the driving roller 39 is used as the toothed roller. In this manner, it is possible to prevent the ink adhering to the medium P from being transferred to the driving roller 39, or the ink transferred to the driving roller 39 from being transferred to the driven roller 40. It is possible to prevent quality of an image formed on the medium P from degrading because the ink transferred to any one of the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 40 is prevented from transferring to the medium P and the subsequently transported medium P. Therefore, it is possible to prevent quality of an image formed on the medium P from degrading due to the skew correction operation of the medium P.
The printer 1 includes the guide portion 74 forming the curved path T0 and guiding the tip Pef of the transported medium P to the contact surface 52b located at the contact position PC, the guide portion 74 protruding further in the radial direction of the driving roller 39 than does the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39, when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis. According to this configuration, when the peripheral surfaces of the peripheral surface 39d of the driving roller 39 and the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40 located upstream of the contact position PC in the transport direction are defined as the upstream peripheral surfaces, compared to the related art, the tip Pef of the medium P is prevented from coming into contact with the upstream peripheral surfaces before reaching the contact position PC. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent accuracy in correcting the skew of the medium P from reducing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent quality of an image formed on the medium P may from degrading due to the skew correction operation of the medium P.
In the printer 1, the peripheral surface 40d of the driven roller 40 is formed of an elastic member, and a direction in which the guide portion 74 guides the medium P is a direction in which the tip Pef of the transported medium P is transported toward the driven roller 40. According to this configuration, the medium P is guided toward the driven roller 40. Therefore, until the medium P reaches the pinching position PN, the medium P is likely to come into contact with the driven roller 40 of the transport roller pair 38 and it is possible to prevent the medium P from coming into contact with the driving roller 39.
In the printer 1, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, the contact surface 52b and the guide portion 74 overlap each other when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis direction. According to this configuration, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, the contact surface 52b and the guide portion 74 overlap each other when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis direction. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the tip Pef of the medium P from coming into contact with the driving roller 39.
In the printer 1, a plurality of the guide portions 74 are provided to sandwich the contact surface 52b of the gate portion 50 in the Y-axis direction. In particular, the guide portion 74 is interposed between two contact surfaces 52b, which are located on either side of the guide portion 74 in the Y-axis direction. According to this configuration, the guide portion 74 can stably guide the medium P to the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a located at the contact position PC.
The printer 1 includes the rib 73 that is provided in the curved path T0 and coming into contact with the transported medium P, and the guide portion 74 is provided at a position corresponding to the rib 73. According to this configuration, the guide portion 74 is provided at the position corresponding to the rib 73. Therefore, the tip of the medium can be stably guided, compared to a configuration in which the guide portion 74 is provided alone.
In the printer 1, when the gate portion 50 is in the retreat state, the contact surface of the gate portion 50 is located at a position farther separated from the curved path T0 than is the rib 73. According to this configuration, when the gate portion 50 is in the retreat state, the gate portion 50 does not come into contact with the medium P. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a transport load from being applied to the medium P.
In the printer 1, the gate portion 50 is provided to be rotatable around the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39. According to this configuration, this configuration can be suitably adopted as a configuration for switching the gate portion 50 between the advance state and the retreat state.
The printer 1 according to the above-described embodiment of the present disclosure basically has the configurations as described above. However, as a matter of course, the configurations may be partially changed or omitted within the scope not departing from the concept of the present disclosure. In addition, the above-described embodiment and other embodiments described below can be implemented in combination with each other within the scope in which the embodiments are not technically inconsistent with each other. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described.
In the above-described embodiment, the moving member 52 of the gate portion 50 may have a support portion 52s that can support the medium P when the gate portion 50 is in the retreat state. For example, as illustrated in
In the above-described embodiment, the moving member 52 of the gate portion 50 may have a guide portion 52g that guides the tip Pef of the transported medium P to the contact surface 52b when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state. The guide portion 52g has the same function as that of the guide portion 74 of the first guide portion 71 in Embodiment 1. In this case, the first guide portion 71 may not include the guide portion 74. For example, as illustrated in
In the above-described embodiment, the guide portion 74 of the first guide portion 71 may not be formed integrally with the rib 73. For example, as a separate member, the guide portion 74 may be attached to the rib 73 to be located at the same position as that of the guide portion 74 in Embodiment 1. Alternatively, as a separate member, the guide portion 74 may be attached to the first guide portion 71 at a different position from that of the rib 73 in Embodiment 1 in the Y-axis direction. In addition, alternatively, as a separate member, the guide portion 74 may be provided to be movable with respect to the first guide portion 71. In this case, when the gate portion 50 is in the advance state, the guide portion 74 is located at a guide position which is the same position as that of the guide portion 74 of Embodiment 1 when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis. When the gate portion 50 is in the retreat state, the guide portion 74 may move to be located at a retreat position which does not protrude from the rib 73. In addition, in this case, a cam surface for supporting a protrusion provided in the guide portion 74 may be provided in the moving member 52, and the cam surface may be displaced as the gate portion 50 is switched between the advance state and the retreat state. In this manner, the guide portion 74 may be moved to the guide position and the retreat position.
In the above-described embodiment, the moving member 52 of the gate portion 50 may not be provided to be rotatable around the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39. For example, the moving member 52 may be provided to be rotatable around a rotary shaft different from the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39. When the rotary shaft is defined as a rotary shaft RS (not illustrated), for example, the axis center of the rotary shaft RS is along the Y-axis. When viewed in the direction along the Y-axis as in
In the above-described embodiment, the moving member 52 of the gate portion 50 may not be provided to be rotatable around the rotary shaft 39a of the driving roller 39. For example, the moving member 52 may be provided in the first guide portion 71 to be slidable in a direction along the depth direction DF of the transport path T. In this case, the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a provided in the moving member 52 may move to the contact position PC in Embodiment 1 and the separation position which does not come into contact with the transported medium P. When the separation position is defined as a separation position PSB (not illustrated), the separation position PSB is located on the rotary shaft 39a side of the driving roller 39 from the contact position PC in the depth direction DF of the transport path T when viewed in the direction along the Y-axis as in
In the above-described embodiment, the printer 1 may not include the switching unit 57 which switches the gate portion 50 between the advance state and the retreat state and the solenoid 58. For example, in Embodiment 1, a pressing force of a spring acting on the coupling member 53 may be changed so that the gate portion 50 is in the advance state. In this case, in
In the above-described embodiment, the control unit 90 may drive the driving roller 39 performed subsequently to the skew correction operation before the gate portion 50 is in the retreat state. For example, the control unit 90 may start driving the driving roller 39 at the same time as driving the solenoid 58 for switching the gate portion 50 from the advance state to the retreat state. In addition, for example, the control unit 90 may start driving the driving roller 39 while the moving member 52 moves in a process of switching the gate portion 50 from the advance state to the retreat state. In this case, the control unit 90 may start driving the driving roller 39 after the contact surface 52b of the contact portion 52a passes through the pinching position PN.
In the above-described embodiment, the transport path T may be provided with a heater for drying the ink adhering to the first surface of the medium P before the medium P whose first surface is recorded by the line head 46 reaches the transport roller pair 38. In this case, for example, the heater may be provided in the switchback path T2 or the inversion path T3. Alternatively, the medium P whose first surface is recorded may be held in the switchback path T2 or the inversion path T3 for a predetermined time. In this manner, the ink adhering to the first surface of the medium P may be dried before the medium P reaches the transport roller pair 38. When there is a probability that the ink adhering to the medium P may be transferred to the driving roller 39 forming the transport roller pair 38, the driving roller 39 may not be the toothed roller. In this case, the driving roller 39 may be a metal roller processed so that a portion of the peripheral surface 39d has a rough surface, or a so-called non-slip roller. In addition, in this case, the driving roller 39 may be a ceramic roller in which a plurality of ceramic particles are provided on the peripheral surface 39d.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-185442 | Nov 2021 | JP | national |