1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a recording apparatus represented by a facsimile, a printer, or the like.
2. Related Art
In the related art, a recording medium in a recording apparatus, such as an ink jet printer, is mounted on a mounting surface and transported from the mounting surface to a recording portion that performs a recording process provided on the downstream side of a feed path by a paper feed roller, recording is executed by the recording portion, and the medium is discharged from the recording apparatus by a discharge unit.
Such recording apparatuses include a paper feed roller provided at a position facing the mounting surface on which the recording medium is mounted, and a movable tray on which a mounting surface able to displace the recording medium in a direction approaching or a direction separating from the paper feed roller is provided (JP-A-2002-104678). Regulation of the number of set recording media mounted on the mounting surface is performed by edge guides provided on both side portions of the mounting surface (JP-A-2001-106362).
The recording apparatus includes a claw member that swings according to the rotation of the paper feed roller. The claw member is configured to attain a feed posture in which the claw member swings to the downstream side in the transport direction when the movable tray approaches the paper feed roller, and the feed roller feeds the recording medium to the downstream side in the transport direction, and the recording medium is able to be fed along the transport path by releasing the regulated state of the recording medium, and a standby posture in which the claw member returns from the feed posture by the paper feed roller being reversely rotated when the recording medium is transported, the recording medium is pushed back to the mounting surface of the movable tray, and the recording medium is held on the mounting surface in a state in which the movable tray is separated from the paper feed roller at times other than when the paper feed roller feeds the medium.
A sheet regulating portion is provided on the claw member. The sheet regulating portion is configured to be able to enter a facing state with the mounting surface of the movable tray, in the standby posture, and regulate the number of recording media able to be set on the movable tray.
However, in the recording apparatuses, the operation of the claw member is necessarily not only interlocked with the rotation of the paper feed roller, but is also interlocked with the operation of the movable tray that displaces in a direction approaching and separating from the paper feed roller, an interlocking mechanism for the claw member and the movable tray, a cam mechanism by which the movable tray is displaced, a locking mechanism that locks the movable tray or the like become necessary, and there is concern of the feeding mechanism of the recording medium becoming complicated or the recording apparatus increasing in size.
The recording apparatus disclosed in JP-A-2001-106362 is configured such that an upper limit regulating member that regulates the number of set recording media mounted on the mounting surface is provided at the edge guide.
However, in a case in which the number of sheets set in the recording apparatus is large, a load occurs due to contact between the sheet surface and the upper limit regulating member, thereby becoming a factor in an increase in rubbing defects or in the paper feed load, and worsening of the paper feed precision. When the upper limit regulating member is provided at the edge guide, there is concern of the recording apparatus increasing in size.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to provide a recording apparatus able to regulate, with a simple configuration, the number of recording media supported by a support unit and able to achieve size reduction of the apparatus, without the use of an edge guide that regulates the number of sheets set.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a recording apparatus including a support unit that supports a recording medium; a feed roller that feeds the medium along a transport path by rotating in contact with the recording medium supported on the support unit; and a swing member that displaces the feed roller in a direction in which the feed roller comes in contact with and separates from the recording medium by swinging, and is provided to support the feed roller and be able to swing with a swing shaft as a center, in which the swing member includes a regulating portion that is able to attain a first state separated from the support unit in a state in which the feed roller is in contact with the recording medium, and a second state that regulates a number of recording media set on the support unit by relatively approaching the support unit more closely than in the first state in a state in which the feed roller is separated from the recording medium.
According to the aspect, since a regulating portion able to attain a first state separated from the support unit and a second state that regulates the number of recording media set on the support unit by relatively approaching the support unit more closely than in the first state is provided on the swing member that displaces the feed roller in a direction in which the feed roller comes in contact with and separates from the recording medium by swinging and that is provided to support the feed roller and be able to swing with the swing shaft as a center, it is possible to regulate, with a simple configuration, the number of recording media supported by the support unit, and possible to achieve a size reduction in the recording apparatus.
According to a second aspect of the invention, it is preferable that a regulating position where the regulation of the recording medium in the regulating portion is performed be positioned further to the upstream side of the transport path than a position between the swing shaft and the support unit on the transport path.
According to the aspect, by the regulating position being positioned further to the upstream side of the transport path than the position between the swing shaft and the support unit on the transport path, when the recording medium is inserted to the support unit, it is possible for the user to easily recognize that a stipulated number of sheets is set even if the recording medium is not inserted deep into the interior of the apparatus main body.
According to a third aspect of the invention, it is preferable to further include an apparatus main body in which the swing member is provided; and a feed port which is positioned further to the upstream side of the transport path than the regulating position where the regulating portion regulates the recording medium and in which the recording medium inserted toward the apparatus main body interior is received, in which the regulating position is visible via the feed port.
According to the aspect, since the regulating position is visible via the feed port, it is possible to easily visually confirm that a stipulated number of the recording media is set in the support unit. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent bending of or damage to the recording medium by excessively setting recording media in the stipulated numbers or more in the support unit.
According to a fourth aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the regulating portion include a roller that abuts on the recording medium in the regulated state.
According to the aspect, by providing the roller on the regulating portion, it is possible to prevent damage or soiling on the recording surface of the recording medium by rotating the roller that abuts on the recording medium when the recording medium is set on the support unit.
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, it is preferable that a plurality of regulating portions be provided along an axial direction of the swing shaft.
According to the aspect, since a plurality of regulating portions is provided along the axial direction of the swing shaft, it is possible to form a plurality of regulating positions in the width direction of the recording medium. Accordingly, when the recording medium is set in the support unit, it is possible to prevent the recording medium from being set inclined with respect to the axial direction, and since it is possible to reduce the concern of feeding as is in the inclined state, it is possible to prevent paper jams.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
Below, embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the drawings. Moreover, the same configurations in each embodiment have the same references applied thereto, description thereof will be made only in the first embodiment, and description of the configurations will not be repeated in subsequent embodiments.
In the X-Y-Z coordinate system shown in each diagram, the X direction indicates the scanning direction of the recording head, the Y direction the depth direction of the recording apparatus, and the Z direction the direction changing the distance (gap) between the recording head and the medium P, that is, the height direction of the apparatus. In each diagram, the −Y direction is set to the front surface side of the apparatus, and the +Y direction is set as the rear surface side of the apparatus.
Outline of Recording Apparatus
The overall configuration of the printer 10 will be described with reference to
The paper feed cover 14 is provided on the upper surface of the printer 10. The paper feed cover 14 is attached to the upper surface of the apparatus main body 12 to be rotatable. The paper feed cover 14 is able to attain an opened state (refer to
In a case in which the paper feed cover 14 is in the open state (refer to
In a case in which the paper feed cover 14 as shown in
The operation portion 18 (refer to
A discharge port cover 16 is provided on the front surface of the apparatus main body 12. The discharge port cover 16 is attached to the apparatus front surface to be able to rotate, to enable the discharge port 26 provided in the front surface of the apparatus main body 12 to open and close. The discharge port cover 16 is able to attain an opened state (refer to
The discharge port cover 16, in a case in which the discharge port cover is in the opened state with respect to the apparatus main body 12, allows the medium P on which recording is executed to be discharged to the front of the printer 10 from a discharge portion 28, described later, of the apparatus main body 12 via the discharge port 26.
Medium Feed Path
Next, the constituent elements on the medium feed path in the printer 10 will be described with reference to
A medium supply portion 20 that feeds the medium P to the downstream side of the feed path from the medium support surface 14a of the paper feed cover 14 in a state of being opened with respect to the apparatus main body 12 is provided on the upstream side of the feed path. The medium supply portion 20 includes a medium feed port 22, a pair of medium guides 24 provided on the medium feed port, a medium support portion 30 that supports at least a portion of the medium P inserted from the medium feed port 22, a pick-up roller 32 as a “feed roller” provided at a position facing the medium support portion 30, and a return lever 34. The paper feed cover 14 and the medium support portion 30 configure the support unit 36 that supports the medium P. The support unit 36 supports the medium P with an inclined posture.
The medium support portion 30 forms an inclined form that descends toward the −Y direction side in
A transport portion 38 is provided to the downstream side of the medium supply portion 20. The transport portion 38 includes a transport driving roller 40 and a transport driven roller 42. The transport driving roller 40 is integrally attached to a transport roller shaft 44, and is caused to rotate along with the transport roller shaft 44 by a driving source, not shown. The transport portion 38 nips the medium P fed from the medium supply portion 20 between the transport driving roller 40 and the transport driven roller 42, and transports the medium to the downstream side in the transport direction. A recording portion 46 is provided on the downstream side of the transport portion 38.
The recording portion 46 includes a carriage 48, a recording head 50 provided on the bottom portion of the carriage, and a lower guide member, that is, a platen 52, as a support portion that supports the medium P and faces the recording head. The recording head 50 faces the medium P supported by the platen 52. The carriage 48 is driven to reciprocate in the main scanning direction (the front to back direction of the paper surface, that is, the X axis direction, in
A discharge portion 28 is provided on the downstream side of the recording portion 46 in the transport direction. The discharge portion 28 includes a discharge roller 54. The medium P on which recording is executed by the recording portion 46 is discharged by the discharge roller 54 toward the front of the apparatus from the discharge port 26 formed in the apparatus front surface.
First Embodiment
In a case in which the pick-up roller 32 is configured to maintain a state in which the pick-up roller 32 abuts on the medium P when the medium P is not transported, there is concern of additives of the roller that configures the pick-up roller 32 seeping on to the medium P. The medium P is transported to the recording portion 46 with the additives staining the medium P, when recording is executed, ink does not attach to the parts stained by the additives in the medium P, and there is concern of unevenness in the image quality arising.
In the configuration, when the medium P is set on the medium support portion 30 via the medium feed port 22, it is necessary that the user displace the pick-up roller 32 to a separation position from the abutting position with the medium P, and the workability decreases.
When the medium P is set on the medium support portion 30 via the medium feed port 22 with the pick-up roller 32 positioned unchanged at the abutment position with the medium P, the uppermost medium P and a plurality of the next and subsequent media P mounted on the medium support portion 30 are positioned further forward than the nip position between the pick-up roller 32 and the medium support portion 30. As a result, when the medium P is transported in this state, the medium P is not transported even if the pick-up roller 32 is rotated, and there is concern of nonfeeding of the medium occurring.
Accordingly, the basic concept of the present invention is that when the medium P in the medium supply portion 20 is transported, the pick-up roller 32 abuts on the medium P, the medium P is transported to the downstream side in the transport direction due to the rotation of the pick-up roller 32, and when the medium P is not transported, the pick-up roller 32 is put in a state of being separated from the medium P.
Pick-Up Roller Contact and Separation Mechanism
The medium supply portion 20 of the first embodiment according to an aspect of the invention will be described in detail with reference to
The swing shaft 58 extends in the X axis direction, that is, in the width direction of the medium P, in
The second driving gear 66 that meshes with the first driving gear 62 is provided at one end of the drive shaft 64 (end portion of the −X axis side in
The swing member 60 that swings with the swing shaft 58 as a center is provided on the swing shaft 58. The end portion of the swing member 60 on the +X axis side in
The support member 68 is provided on the end portion on the −X direction side in
The spring member 76 causes rotational and frictional resistance to occur on the second driving gear 66 (and the engaging gear 72) by applying a biasing force with a direction that intersects the axial direction of the swing shaft 58 and the drive shaft 64 between the drive shaft 64 and the support member 68. When the second driving gear 66 is caused to rotate by the first driving gear 62 due to the rotational and frictional resistance, the second driving gear 66 rotates around the first driving gear 62.
In so doing, the drive shaft 64 (and the swing member 60 and the support member 68) swings around the swing shaft 58. As a result, the pick-up roller 32 supported on the swing member 60 and the support member 68 and the transmission gear 70 and the engaging gear 72 attached to the support member 68 swing around the swing shaft 58 along with the swing member 60 and the support member 68. The swing member 60 causes the pick-up roller 32 to be displaced in a direction that approaches and separates from the medium support portion 30, that is, the medium P supported by the medium support portion 30 (refer to
In the pick-up roller contact and separation mechanism 56, when the pick-up roller 32 is displaced in a direction that separates from the medium P (refer to
The first driving gear 62, the second driving gear 66, the transmission gear 70, the engaging gear 72 and the support member 68 in the pick-up roller contact and separation mechanism 56 is provided outside the region of the medium P in the X axis direction.
Regulating Portion of Swing Member
Next, the regulating portion 74 provided on the swing member 60 will be described with reference to
In
In this state, the regulating portion 74 of the swing member 60 enters a state of approaching toward the medium support portion 30, that is, a regulated state. The regulating portion 74 is held at a position separated by a distance L1 with respect to the medium support portion 30. A frontage 78 of the amount of the distance L1 is formed between the regulating portion 74 and the medium support portion 30.
Accordingly, it is possible to set the number of media P corresponding to the length L1 of the frontage 78 in the state in which the media P are stacked on the medium support portion 30. That is, because the regulating portion 74 restricts the frontage 78 with the medium support portion 30 in the regulated state to the length L1, the number of more of the media P corresponding to the length L1 is not inserted on the medium support portion 30 from the frontage 78, and it becomes difficult to set the medium P on the medium support portion 30.
The regulating portion 74 contacts the uppermost medium P of the media P superimposed on the medium support portion 30 at the position Y1 (refer to
The regulating position Y1 (refer to
Accordingly, by the regulating position Y1 (refer to
Since the regulating position Y1 (refer to
Next, as shown in
The distance between the regulating portion 74 and the medium support portion 30 changes from L1 to L2. Here, the distance L2 is set to be greater than the distance L1. Since the pick-up roller 32 displaced in a direction approaching the medium support portion 30 as the media P are sequentially fed to the downstream side of the transport path by the pick-up roller 32, the regulating portion 74 conversely separates form the medium support portion 30, and the distance L2 becomes greater.
Accordingly, since the regulating portion 74 does not abut on the medium P in the regulation released state, feeding of the medium P to the downstream side in the transport direction by the pick-up roller 32 is not obstructed. Since the regulating portion 74 does not contact the medium P during feeding of the medium P, it is possible to reduce or avoid concern of the regulating portion 74 scratching or damaging the surface of the medium P.
By arranging the pick-up roller 32 and the regulating portion 74 on opposite sides of the swing member 60 with the swing shaft 58 interposed, since the regulating portion 74 enters the regulation released state to the medium P when the pick-up roller 32 is in the feed state and the regulating portion 74 enters the regulated state when the pick-up roller 32 is in the nonfeeding state, a mechanism, or the like, that approaches and separates the medium P toward the pick-up roller 32 by the medium support portion 30 being displaced may be not provided, and it is possible for the medium supply portion 20 to have a simple configuration.
The swing member 60 that displaces the pick-up roller 32 in a direction in which the pick-up roller 32 comes in contact with and separates from the recording medium P by swinging and is provided to support the pick-up roller 32 and be able to swing with the swing shaft 58 as a center includes a regulating portion 74 able to attain a first state separated from the medium support portion 30 and a second state that regulates the number of recording media P by relatively approaching the medium support portion 30 more closely than in the first state. Accordingly, the printer 10 is able to regulate, with a simple configuration, the number of recording media supported by a support unit and it is possible to achieve size reductions in the printer 10.
Modification Example of First Embodiment
In the present embodiment, although the regulating portion 74 is configured by only being formed on both ends in the X direction of the swing member 60 in
Second Embodiment
The regulating portion 80 according to the second embodiment of the invention is depicted with reference to
The regulating portion 80 includes a freely rotatable roller 82 at a site that abuts with medium P in the regulated state. In so doing, by the roller 82 that abuts on the medium P rotating when the medium P is set on the medium support portion 30 in the regulated state of the regulating portion 80, it is possible to prevent damage, soiling or the like of the recording surface of the medium P.
Third Embodiment
The medium supply portion 84 according to the third embodiment of the invention is depicted with reference to
With reference to
With reference to
Accordingly, since a plurality of regulating portions 74 is provided along the axial direction (X axis direction in
Modification Example of Third Embodiment
In the present embodiment, although the regulating portion 74 is formed along the entire length of the auxiliary member 86 in the X axis direction, instead of this configuration, a plurality of regulating portions 74 may be provided with gaps therebetween in the X axis direction. The plurality may be provided according to the size of the medium.
In summary, a printer 10 in the present embodiment includes a support unit 36 that supports a recording medium P; a pick-up roller 32 that feeds the medium P along a transport path by rotating in contact with the medium P supported on the support unit 36; and a swing member 60 that displaces the pick-up roller 32 in a direction in which the pick-up roller 32 comes in contact with and separates from the medium P by swinging, and is provided to support the pick-up roller 32 and be able to swing with a swing shaft 58 as a center.
The swing member 60 includes a regulating portion 74 able to attain a first state separated from the support unit 36 in a state in which the pick-up roller 32 contacts the medium P and a second state that regulates the number of recording media P set on the support unit 36 by relatively approaching the support unit 36 more closely than in the first state in a state in which the pick-up roller 32 is separated from the medium P.
The regulating position Y1 that regulates the medium P of the regulating portion 74 is positioned further to the upstream side of the transport path than the position Y2 between the swing shaft 58 and the support unit 36 on the transport path. The printer 10 includes an apparatus main body 12 in which the swing member 60 is provided, and a medium feed port 22 positioned further to the upstream side than the regulating position Y1 at which the regulating portion 74 regulates the medium P, and in which the medium P inserted toward the interior of the apparatus main body 12 is received on the transport path. The regulating position Y1 is visible via the medium feed port 22.
The regulating portion 74 includes a roller 82 that abuts with the medium P in the regulated state. A plurality of regulating portions 74 is provided along the axial direction of the swing shaft 58.
In the embodiment, although the recording apparatus 10 according to an aspect of the invention is applied to an ink jet printer as one example of a recording apparatus, the recording apparatus is also generally applicable to other liquid ejecting apparatuses.
The liquid ejecting apparatus is not limited to a printer, copy machine, fax machine or the like in which an ink jet type recording head is used and which performs recording on a recording medium by ejecting ink from the recording head, and includes an apparatus ejecting, in place of ink, a liquid corresponding to other uses from a liquid ejecting head corresponding to an ink jet type recording head to an ejection medium corresponding to a recording medium, and the liquid is applied to the ejection medium.
In addition to the recording head, examples of the liquid ejecting head include a color material ejecting head used in the manufacturing of a color filter for a liquid crystal display or the like, an electrode material (conductive paste) ejecting head used in electrode formation of an organic EL display, a field emission display (FED), or the like, a bio-organic ejecting head used in biochip manufacturing, or a sample ejecting head as a precision pipette.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and may be modified in various ways within the aspects disclosed in the invention, and the modifications should be construed as being included in the invention.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-158648, filed Jul. 31, 2013 is expressly incorporated by reference herein
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-158648 | Jul 2013 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20050179192 | Miura et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20090026692 | Iwami et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2001-106362 | Apr 2001 | JP |
2002-104678 | Apr 2002 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20150035923 A1 | Feb 2015 | US |