Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6435927
-
Patent Number
6,435,927
-
Date Filed
Monday, March 5, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 20, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 441 65
- 441 129
- 114 267
- 114 255
- 114 347
- 472 128
- 472 129
- 473 417
- 473 418
- 473 419
- 473 466
- 473 352
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention is a recreational floating device for use by a person in water such as a swimming pool. The device comprises a board member adapted to float on the water. The board member comprises an upper surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface is in contact with the water. The device further comprises a projectile retention member engaged with the board member and a projectile member retained by the projectile retention member. The device further comprises a projectile trigger member engaged with the projectile retention member and operable by the person to dispense the projectile member thru the water. In another embodiment, the device further comprises a projectile viewing member that allows the person to view the projectile member after firing or dispensing.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to recreational devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to a recreational devices for use by a person in a water environment such as a swimming pool.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Many recreational articles have been developed to provide amusement and fun for people who enjoy water activities. Well known recreational articles include surfboards, inner tubes, and kickboards. U.S. Pat. No. 4,932,912 discloses a kickboard having a manually operated toy gun for directing a stream of water toward a desired target.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
One object of the present invention was to develop a recreational device for use by a person in the water that was fun and easily operated by a child or an adult, and safe.
The present invention is a recreational floating device for use by a person in water such as a swimming pool. The device is generally adapted to allow the person to actuate a trigger to dispense, launch, fire, and/or drop a toy projectile thru the water. By way of example only, the device may be used to allow the person to dispense a projectile thru the water to hit or make contact with a target disposed upon the bottom surface of a swimming pool. In one embodiment, the device comprises a board member adapted to float on the water. The board member comprises an upper surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface is in contact with the water. The device further comprises a projectile retention member engaged with the board member and a projectile member retained by the projectile retention member. The device further comprises a projectile trigger member engaged with the projectile retention member and operable by the person to dispense the projectile member thru the water. In another embodiment, the device may comprise a projectile viewing member that allows the person to view the path of the projectile member after dispensing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The following detailed description of the invention will be more fully understood with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is cross sectional view taken along line
2
—
2
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is cross sectional view taken along line
3
—
3
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a top plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a cross-section view taken along line
5
—
5
of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is a top plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 7 and 8
are cross sectional views taken along line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 9
is a top plan view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile member retained within the cavity portion;
FIG. 10
is a side elevation view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile member retained within the cavity portion;
FIG. 11
is a top plan view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projected dispensed from the cavity portion;
FIG. 12
is a side elevation view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile dispensed from the cavity portion;
FIG. 13
is a top plan view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14
is a cross sectional view taken along line
14
—
14
of
FIG. 13
;
FIG. 15
is a top plan view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16
is a cross sectional view taken along line
16
—
16
of
FIG. 15
; and
FIG. 17
is a cross sectional view taken along line
17
—
17
of FIG.
15
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1-2
, where a first embodiment of the recreational floating device
10
is shown for use by a person
12
in a body of water
14
such as a pool
13
having a bottom surface
15
. The device
10
is generally adapted to allow the person
12
to float on the water
14
and to actuate a trigger or lever to dispense, launch and/or drop a projectile thru the water
14
. By way of example only, the device
10
may be used to allow the person
12
to dispense a projectile thru the water
14
to hit or make contact with a target
17
disposed upon the bottom surface
15
of the pool
13
.
The device
10
generally comprises a board member
16
adapted. to allow the person
12
to float on the water
14
. In the embodiment shown, the board member
16
comprises an upper surface
18
and a bottom surface
20
, and first and side portions
22
and
24
. The bottom surface
20
is in contact with the water
14
. Depending upon the weight of the person
12
and/or the buoyancy of the board member
16
, the water line
19
may extend anywhere from half-way to just below the upper surface
18
of the board member
16
. The board member
16
may be designed and manufactured with variety of materials, sizes, and configuration to allow different persons
12
using the device
10
to float on the water
14
. By way of example only, the board member
16
may be made from compressed foam or a hollow plastic material fabricated by injection and/or blow molding processes.
The device
10
further comprises a projectile retention member
28
engaged with the board member
16
. The projectile retention member
28
is generally adapted to retain a projectile member
26
(to be described) until the person
12
actuates a projectile trigger member
44
(to be described) to dispense, launch and/or otherwise drop the projectile member
26
. The projectile retention member
28
may take a variety of different forms and designs. In the embodiment shown, the projectile retention member
28
comprises a fastener such as strip and/or a layer of velcro
29
engaged with the board memberl
6
and located between the upper and bottom surfaces
18
and
20
of the board member
16
. The velcro fastener
29
is adapted to be removably engaged with the projectile member
26
by activation of the projectile trigger member
44
. The projectile retention member
28
may further comprise a cavity portion
30
having a closed end portion
32
and an open end portion
36
directed at the water. The cavity portion
30
may be positioned and designed in a variety of different ways and may be formed as part of the molding process.
The projectile member
26
is adapted to be retained by the projectile retention member
28
until after actuation of the projectile trigger member
44
. The projectile member
26
may be designed in a variety of different shapes and forms. In the embodiment shown, the projectile member
26
is in the shape of a ball
27
. The ball
27
comprises an outer fastening layer of velcro
31
and adapted to releaseably engage with the velcro fastener
29
of the projectile retention member
28
. The ball
27
may comprise one or more weights
33
within a molded cavity
35
to control the buoyancy of the projectile member
26
so that it will drop smoothly thru the water
14
to the target
17
at the bottom surface
15
of the pool
13
. By way of further example only, the projectile member
26
may take the form and design of the elongated projectiles disclosed and described by U.S. Pat. No. 5,514,023 which are designed to have a projectile buoyancy within plus or minus ten percent (10%) of the water to allow the projectile to move in a substantially straight line parallel with the bottom surface of the pool. In other embodiments, the projectile member
26
may be designed with a positive buoyancy so that after dispensing the projectile member
26
would float to the top of the water.
The projectile trigger member
44
is generally engageable with the projectile retention member
28
and operable by the person
12
to dispense, drop, and/or launch the projectile member
26
thru the water
12
. The projectile trigger member
44
is operable by the person
12
from a first or closed position
56
where the projectile member
26
is retained by the projectile retention member
28
to a second or open (released) position
58
where the projectile member
26
is dispensed from the projectile retention member
28
thru the water
14
. The projectile trigger member
44
may be designed in a variety of different shapes and forms and located in various areas of the board member
16
. For example, the projectile trigger member
44
may be positioned near the handles
25
of the board member
16
to allow easy access by the person
12
while the person
12
is holding on to the board member
16
. In the embodiment shown, the projectile trigger member
44
comprises a lever member
50
having a handle portion
52
and an engagement portion
54
. The lever member
50
is operable by the person from the first position
56
where the projectile member
26
is retained by the projectile retention member
28
to the second or open (released) position
58
where the projectile member
26
is dispensed from the projectile retention member
26
thru the water
12
and the engagement portion
54
extends thru an opening or thru-hole
55
extending from the upper surface
18
of the board member
16
to the closed end portion
32
of the cavity portion
30
. In the embodiment shown, the handle portion
52
is disposed above the upper surface
18
of the board member
16
. In other embodiments, the. handle portion
52
may be disposed between the upper and bottom surfaces
18
and
20
of the board member
16
or as in the embodiment of
FIGS. 9-12
(to be described), disposed along the side surfaces
22
and
24
of the board member
16
. The lever member
14
may be made from a variety of different materials and formed by a variety of different processes. In the embodiment shown, the lever member
44
may be made from plastic by conventional molding processes.
The device
10
may further comprise a projectile viewing member
60
adapted to allow the person
12
to view dispensing of the projectile member
26
thru the water
12
. In the embodiment shown, the projectile viewing member
60
generally comprises an opening
62
extending from the upper surface
18
to the bottom surface
20
of the board member
16
. The projectile viewing member
60
may further comprise a transparent viewing member
64
disposed within the opening
62
. The transparent viewing member
64
may comprise a first portion
66
and a second portion
68
. The transparent viewing member
64
may be designed in a variety of ways and made from variety of materials. By way of example only, the transparent viewing member
64
may be made from thin plastic that simply allows the person
12
to see thru the viewing member
64
. In other embodiments, the first portion
66
and/or the second portion
68
of the transparent viewing member
64
may be angled to provide downward and/or forward viewing areas. In other embodiments, the transparent viewing member
64
and/or first portion
66
and/or the second portion
68
may comprise a lense to enhance the viewing areas. The transparent viewing member
64
may further comprise a sight member or film (not shown) to be used for alignment by the person
12
.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, where in another embodiment of the device
10
, the projectile retention member
28
comprises the cavity portion
30
and a closure member
39
. The closure member
39
may comprise first and second flaps or doors
41
and
43
that rotate outward as a force is applied to the projectile member
26
by actuation of the projectile trigger member
44
. The flaps
41
and
43
may be connected by conventional means such as hinges formed as part of and/or connected to the board member
18
and/or flaps
41
and
43
. In the embodiment shown, the projectile member
26
is retained within the projectile retention member
28
until actuation of the projectile trigger member
44
.
Referring to
FIGS. 6
,
7
and
8
, where another embodiment of the device
10
. In this embodiment, the cavity portion
30
is disposed below the bottom surface
20
of the board member
16
and the open end portion
36
is directed forward of the board member
16
. In this embodiment, the projectile retention member
28
may further comprise a spring member
38
having a first portion
40
engaged with the closed end portion
32
and a second portion
42
engageable with the projectile member
26
. The lever member
50
is moveable from the first or closed position
56
where the engagement portion
54
extends into the median portion
34
of the cavity portion
30
to retain the projectile member
26
which is being forward biased by the spring member
38
against the engagement portion
54
to a second position
58
wherein the engagement portion
54
is withdrawn from the cavity portion
30
and the projectile retention member
28
is dispensed outward by the force of the spring member
38
.
Referring to
FIGS. 9-12
, where another embodiment of the device
10
. In this embodiment, the cavity portion
30
is disposed between the upper and bottom surfaces
18
and
20
of the board member
16
or internal of the board member
16
. Similar to the embodiment of
FIGS. 6
,
7
, and
8
, the lever member
50
is moveable from a first or closed position
56
where the engagement portion
54
extends into the median portion
34
of the cavity portion
30
to retain the projectile member
26
which is being forward biased by the spring member
38
against the engagement portion
54
to a second position
58
wherein the engagement portion
54
is withdrawn from the cavity portion
30
and the projectile retention member
28
is dispensed outward by the force of the spring member
38
. In this embodiment, one of the cavity portions
30
is off-set from the centerline of the board member
16
and the open end portion
36
of the cavity portion
30
would direct dispensing of the projectile member
26
to the side and forward of the board member
16
. The lever member
50
may be disposed with a channel or cavity portion
59
.
Referring to
FIGS. 13 and 14
, where in another embodiment of the present invention, the projectile trigger member
44
may utilize a compressed air tank system
61
. In the embodiment shown, the compressed air system
61
generally comprises compressed air tank
63
, an off/on button
65
, an air line
69
connected to an air channel or line
67
. Actuation of the button
65
causes compressed air to flow through the air channel
67
and to force the projectile member
26
out of the cavity portion
30
thru the flaps
41
and
43
. The air line or channel
67
may comprise one or more conventional pliable air lines passing thru one or more channels formed as part of the board member
16
.
Referring to
FIGS. 15
,
16
, and
17
, where in another embodiment of the present invention, the projectile trigger member
44
comprises a lever member
80
having a hand grip
82
, an engagement portion
84
, a bearing portion
86
, and an end portion
87
. The bearing portion
86
rides or is moveable within a cavity or channel portion
90
disposed within and exposed from the side portions
22
and
24
of the board member
16
. The channel portion has a first end
92
and a second end portion
94
. The projectile trigger member
44
further comprises an elastic band
96
connected to the end portion
87
of the lever member
80
and to the first end of the channel
90
. The lever member
80
is moveable within the channel
90
from a first position
98
where the elastic member is stretched or biased to a second position
100
where the lever member
80
is released by the person
12
and the force from the elastic member
96
causes the engagement portion
84
to dispense the projectile member
26
from the cavity portion
30
thru the open end portion
36
.
The foregoing description is intended primarily for purposes of illustration. This invention may be embodied in other forms or carried out in other ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Modifications and variations still falling within the spirit or the scope of the invention will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art.
Claims
- 1. A recreational floating device for use by a person in water comprising:(a) a board member adapted to float on the water, said board member having an upper surface and a bottom surface, said bottom surface being in contact with the water; (b) a projectile retention member engaged with said bottom surface of said board member; (c) a projectile member retained by said projectile retention member; and (d) a projectile trigger member engageable with said projectile retention member and operable by the person from a first position where said projectile member is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member to the water.
- 2. The device of claim 1, further comprising a projectile viewing member adapted to allow the person to view dispensing of said projectile through the water.
- 3. The device of claim 2, wherein said projectile viewing member comprises an opening extending from said upper surface to said bottom surface of said board member.
- 4. The device of claims 3, wherein said projectile viewing member further comprises a transparent viewing member disposed within said opening, said transparent viewing member having first and second portions.
- 5. The device of claim 4, wherein said first portion of said transparent viewing member is angled relative to said second portion to provide viewing of the water.
- 6. A recreational floating device for use by a person in water comprising: a board member adapted to float on the water, said board member having an upper surface and a bottom surface and first and second side portions, said bottom surface being in contact with the water; a projectile retention member engaged with said board member; a projectile member retained by said projectile retention member; said projectile retention member comprises a cavity portion adapted to retain said projectile member; said cavity portion comprises a closed end portion, a median portion, and an open end portion directed at the water; a projectile trigger member engageable with said projectile retention member; said projectile trigger member is operable by the person from a first position where said projectile member is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member.
- 7. The device of claim 6, wherein said cavity portion is disposed between said top surface and second bottom surface of said board member.
- 8. The device of claim 7, wherein said cavity portion extends to said bottom surface of said board member.
- 9. The device of claim 6, wherein said projectile trigger member comprises a lever member operable by the person from a first position where said projectile is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projected is dispensed from said projectile retention member through the water.
- 10. The device of claim 9, wherein said lever member comprises a handle portion and an engagement portion.
- 11. The device of claim 10, where said handle portion is operable by the person from a first position where said engagement portion is disposed within said cavity portion to retain said projectile member to a second position where said engagement portion is disengaged from said cavity portion to dispense said projectile member.
- 12. The device of claim 11, wherein said handle portion is disposed above the upper surface of said board member.
- 13. The device of claim 11, wherein said handle portion is disposed along said first side portion of said board member.
- 14. The device of claim 11, wherein said projectile trigger member further comprises a spring member having a first portion engaged with said inner end portion and a second portion engageable with said projectile member in said first position of said lever member where said projectile is retained by said projectile retention member and being adapted to urge said projectile outward from said open end of said cavity portion in said second position of said lever member where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member.
- 15. The device of claim 6, further comprising a projectile viewing member adapted to allow the person to view dispensing of said projectile through the water.
- 16. The device of claim 15, wherein said projectile viewing member comprises an opening extending from said upper surface to said bottom surface of said board member.
- 17. The device of claim 16, wherein said projectile viewing member further comprises a transparent viewing member disposed within said opening, said transparent viewing member having first and second portions.
- 18. The device of claim 17, wherein said first portion of said transparent viewing member is angled relative to said second portion to provide viewing of the water.
- 19. The device of claim 18, wherein said transparent viewing member is made from plastic.
- 20. The device of claim 6, wherein said board member is elongated and said projectile member is in the form of a ball.
- 21. The device of claim 20, wherein said projectile member has a buoyancy less than the water.
US Referenced Citations (6)