Recreational floating device having underwater projectile dispensing feature

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6435927
  • Patent Number
    6,435,927
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 5, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 20, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is a recreational floating device for use by a person in water such as a swimming pool. The device comprises a board member adapted to float on the water. The board member comprises an upper surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface is in contact with the water. The device further comprises a projectile retention member engaged with the board member and a projectile member retained by the projectile retention member. The device further comprises a projectile trigger member engaged with the projectile retention member and operable by the person to dispense the projectile member thru the water. In another embodiment, the device further comprises a projectile viewing member that allows the person to view the projectile member after firing or dispensing.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to recreational devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to a recreational devices for use by a person in a water environment such as a swimming pool.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Many recreational articles have been developed to provide amusement and fun for people who enjoy water activities. Well known recreational articles include surfboards, inner tubes, and kickboards. U.S. Pat. No. 4,932,912 discloses a kickboard having a manually operated toy gun for directing a stream of water toward a desired target.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One object of the present invention was to develop a recreational device for use by a person in the water that was fun and easily operated by a child or an adult, and safe.




The present invention is a recreational floating device for use by a person in water such as a swimming pool. The device is generally adapted to allow the person to actuate a trigger to dispense, launch, fire, and/or drop a toy projectile thru the water. By way of example only, the device may be used to allow the person to dispense a projectile thru the water to hit or make contact with a target disposed upon the bottom surface of a swimming pool. In one embodiment, the device comprises a board member adapted to float on the water. The board member comprises an upper surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface is in contact with the water. The device further comprises a projectile retention member engaged with the board member and a projectile member retained by the projectile retention member. The device further comprises a projectile trigger member engaged with the projectile retention member and operable by the person to dispense the projectile member thru the water. In another embodiment, the device may comprise a projectile viewing member that allows the person to view the path of the projectile member after dispensing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The following detailed description of the invention will be more fully understood with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a top plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is cross sectional view taken along line


2





2


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is cross sectional view taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a cross-section view taken along line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 7 and 8

are cross sectional views taken along line


7





7


of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a top plan view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile member retained within the cavity portion;





FIG. 10

is a side elevation view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile member retained within the cavity portion;





FIG. 11

is a top plan view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projected dispensed from the cavity portion;





FIG. 12

is a side elevation view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention showing the projectile dispensed from the cavity portion;





FIG. 13

is a top plan view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 14

is a cross sectional view taken along line


14





14


of

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 15

is a top plan view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 16

is a cross sectional view taken along line


16





16


of

FIG. 15

; and





FIG. 17

is a cross sectional view taken along line


17





17


of FIG.


15


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1-2

, where a first embodiment of the recreational floating device


10


is shown for use by a person


12


in a body of water


14


such as a pool


13


having a bottom surface


15


. The device


10


is generally adapted to allow the person


12


to float on the water


14


and to actuate a trigger or lever to dispense, launch and/or drop a projectile thru the water


14


. By way of example only, the device


10


may be used to allow the person


12


to dispense a projectile thru the water


14


to hit or make contact with a target


17


disposed upon the bottom surface


15


of the pool


13


.




The device


10


generally comprises a board member


16


adapted. to allow the person


12


to float on the water


14


. In the embodiment shown, the board member


16


comprises an upper surface


18


and a bottom surface


20


, and first and side portions


22


and


24


. The bottom surface


20


is in contact with the water


14


. Depending upon the weight of the person


12


and/or the buoyancy of the board member


16


, the water line


19


may extend anywhere from half-way to just below the upper surface


18


of the board member


16


. The board member


16


may be designed and manufactured with variety of materials, sizes, and configuration to allow different persons


12


using the device


10


to float on the water


14


. By way of example only, the board member


16


may be made from compressed foam or a hollow plastic material fabricated by injection and/or blow molding processes.




The device


10


further comprises a projectile retention member


28


engaged with the board member


16


. The projectile retention member


28


is generally adapted to retain a projectile member


26


(to be described) until the person


12


actuates a projectile trigger member


44


(to be described) to dispense, launch and/or otherwise drop the projectile member


26


. The projectile retention member


28


may take a variety of different forms and designs. In the embodiment shown, the projectile retention member


28


comprises a fastener such as strip and/or a layer of velcro


29


engaged with the board memberl


6


and located between the upper and bottom surfaces


18


and


20


of the board member


16


. The velcro fastener


29


is adapted to be removably engaged with the projectile member


26


by activation of the projectile trigger member


44


. The projectile retention member


28


may further comprise a cavity portion


30


having a closed end portion


32


and an open end portion


36


directed at the water. The cavity portion


30


may be positioned and designed in a variety of different ways and may be formed as part of the molding process.




The projectile member


26


is adapted to be retained by the projectile retention member


28


until after actuation of the projectile trigger member


44


. The projectile member


26


may be designed in a variety of different shapes and forms. In the embodiment shown, the projectile member


26


is in the shape of a ball


27


. The ball


27


comprises an outer fastening layer of velcro


31


and adapted to releaseably engage with the velcro fastener


29


of the projectile retention member


28


. The ball


27


may comprise one or more weights


33


within a molded cavity


35


to control the buoyancy of the projectile member


26


so that it will drop smoothly thru the water


14


to the target


17


at the bottom surface


15


of the pool


13


. By way of further example only, the projectile member


26


may take the form and design of the elongated projectiles disclosed and described by U.S. Pat. No. 5,514,023 which are designed to have a projectile buoyancy within plus or minus ten percent (10%) of the water to allow the projectile to move in a substantially straight line parallel with the bottom surface of the pool. In other embodiments, the projectile member


26


may be designed with a positive buoyancy so that after dispensing the projectile member


26


would float to the top of the water.




The projectile trigger member


44


is generally engageable with the projectile retention member


28


and operable by the person


12


to dispense, drop, and/or launch the projectile member


26


thru the water


12


. The projectile trigger member


44


is operable by the person


12


from a first or closed position


56


where the projectile member


26


is retained by the projectile retention member


28


to a second or open (released) position


58


where the projectile member


26


is dispensed from the projectile retention member


28


thru the water


14


. The projectile trigger member


44


may be designed in a variety of different shapes and forms and located in various areas of the board member


16


. For example, the projectile trigger member


44


may be positioned near the handles


25


of the board member


16


to allow easy access by the person


12


while the person


12


is holding on to the board member


16


. In the embodiment shown, the projectile trigger member


44


comprises a lever member


50


having a handle portion


52


and an engagement portion


54


. The lever member


50


is operable by the person from the first position


56


where the projectile member


26


is retained by the projectile retention member


28


to the second or open (released) position


58


where the projectile member


26


is dispensed from the projectile retention member


26


thru the water


12


and the engagement portion


54


extends thru an opening or thru-hole


55


extending from the upper surface


18


of the board member


16


to the closed end portion


32


of the cavity portion


30


. In the embodiment shown, the handle portion


52


is disposed above the upper surface


18


of the board member


16


. In other embodiments, the. handle portion


52


may be disposed between the upper and bottom surfaces


18


and


20


of the board member


16


or as in the embodiment of

FIGS. 9-12

(to be described), disposed along the side surfaces


22


and


24


of the board member


16


. The lever member


14


may be made from a variety of different materials and formed by a variety of different processes. In the embodiment shown, the lever member


44


may be made from plastic by conventional molding processes.




The device


10


may further comprise a projectile viewing member


60


adapted to allow the person


12


to view dispensing of the projectile member


26


thru the water


12


. In the embodiment shown, the projectile viewing member


60


generally comprises an opening


62


extending from the upper surface


18


to the bottom surface


20


of the board member


16


. The projectile viewing member


60


may further comprise a transparent viewing member


64


disposed within the opening


62


. The transparent viewing member


64


may comprise a first portion


66


and a second portion


68


. The transparent viewing member


64


may be designed in a variety of ways and made from variety of materials. By way of example only, the transparent viewing member


64


may be made from thin plastic that simply allows the person


12


to see thru the viewing member


64


. In other embodiments, the first portion


66


and/or the second portion


68


of the transparent viewing member


64


may be angled to provide downward and/or forward viewing areas. In other embodiments, the transparent viewing member


64


and/or first portion


66


and/or the second portion


68


may comprise a lense to enhance the viewing areas. The transparent viewing member


64


may further comprise a sight member or film (not shown) to be used for alignment by the person


12


.




Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, where in another embodiment of the device


10


, the projectile retention member


28


comprises the cavity portion


30


and a closure member


39


. The closure member


39


may comprise first and second flaps or doors


41


and


43


that rotate outward as a force is applied to the projectile member


26


by actuation of the projectile trigger member


44


. The flaps


41


and


43


may be connected by conventional means such as hinges formed as part of and/or connected to the board member


18


and/or flaps


41


and


43


. In the embodiment shown, the projectile member


26


is retained within the projectile retention member


28


until actuation of the projectile trigger member


44


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


, where another embodiment of the device


10


. In this embodiment, the cavity portion


30


is disposed below the bottom surface


20


of the board member


16


and the open end portion


36


is directed forward of the board member


16


. In this embodiment, the projectile retention member


28


may further comprise a spring member


38


having a first portion


40


engaged with the closed end portion


32


and a second portion


42


engageable with the projectile member


26


. The lever member


50


is moveable from the first or closed position


56


where the engagement portion


54


extends into the median portion


34


of the cavity portion


30


to retain the projectile member


26


which is being forward biased by the spring member


38


against the engagement portion


54


to a second position


58


wherein the engagement portion


54


is withdrawn from the cavity portion


30


and the projectile retention member


28


is dispensed outward by the force of the spring member


38


.




Referring to

FIGS. 9-12

, where another embodiment of the device


10


. In this embodiment, the cavity portion


30


is disposed between the upper and bottom surfaces


18


and


20


of the board member


16


or internal of the board member


16


. Similar to the embodiment of

FIGS. 6

,


7


, and


8


, the lever member


50


is moveable from a first or closed position


56


where the engagement portion


54


extends into the median portion


34


of the cavity portion


30


to retain the projectile member


26


which is being forward biased by the spring member


38


against the engagement portion


54


to a second position


58


wherein the engagement portion


54


is withdrawn from the cavity portion


30


and the projectile retention member


28


is dispensed outward by the force of the spring member


38


. In this embodiment, one of the cavity portions


30


is off-set from the centerline of the board member


16


and the open end portion


36


of the cavity portion


30


would direct dispensing of the projectile member


26


to the side and forward of the board member


16


. The lever member


50


may be disposed with a channel or cavity portion


59


.




Referring to

FIGS. 13 and 14

, where in another embodiment of the present invention, the projectile trigger member


44


may utilize a compressed air tank system


61


. In the embodiment shown, the compressed air system


61


generally comprises compressed air tank


63


, an off/on button


65


, an air line


69


connected to an air channel or line


67


. Actuation of the button


65


causes compressed air to flow through the air channel


67


and to force the projectile member


26


out of the cavity portion


30


thru the flaps


41


and


43


. The air line or channel


67


may comprise one or more conventional pliable air lines passing thru one or more channels formed as part of the board member


16


.




Referring to

FIGS. 15

,


16


, and


17


, where in another embodiment of the present invention, the projectile trigger member


44


comprises a lever member


80


having a hand grip


82


, an engagement portion


84


, a bearing portion


86


, and an end portion


87


. The bearing portion


86


rides or is moveable within a cavity or channel portion


90


disposed within and exposed from the side portions


22


and


24


of the board member


16


. The channel portion has a first end


92


and a second end portion


94


. The projectile trigger member


44


further comprises an elastic band


96


connected to the end portion


87


of the lever member


80


and to the first end of the channel


90


. The lever member


80


is moveable within the channel


90


from a first position


98


where the elastic member is stretched or biased to a second position


100


where the lever member


80


is released by the person


12


and the force from the elastic member


96


causes the engagement portion


84


to dispense the projectile member


26


from the cavity portion


30


thru the open end portion


36


.




The foregoing description is intended primarily for purposes of illustration. This invention may be embodied in other forms or carried out in other ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Modifications and variations still falling within the spirit or the scope of the invention will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art.



Claims
  • 1. A recreational floating device for use by a person in water comprising:(a) a board member adapted to float on the water, said board member having an upper surface and a bottom surface, said bottom surface being in contact with the water; (b) a projectile retention member engaged with said bottom surface of said board member; (c) a projectile member retained by said projectile retention member; and (d) a projectile trigger member engageable with said projectile retention member and operable by the person from a first position where said projectile member is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member to the water.
  • 2. The device of claim 1, further comprising a projectile viewing member adapted to allow the person to view dispensing of said projectile through the water.
  • 3. The device of claim 2, wherein said projectile viewing member comprises an opening extending from said upper surface to said bottom surface of said board member.
  • 4. The device of claims 3, wherein said projectile viewing member further comprises a transparent viewing member disposed within said opening, said transparent viewing member having first and second portions.
  • 5. The device of claim 4, wherein said first portion of said transparent viewing member is angled relative to said second portion to provide viewing of the water.
  • 6. A recreational floating device for use by a person in water comprising: a board member adapted to float on the water, said board member having an upper surface and a bottom surface and first and second side portions, said bottom surface being in contact with the water; a projectile retention member engaged with said board member; a projectile member retained by said projectile retention member; said projectile retention member comprises a cavity portion adapted to retain said projectile member; said cavity portion comprises a closed end portion, a median portion, and an open end portion directed at the water; a projectile trigger member engageable with said projectile retention member; said projectile trigger member is operable by the person from a first position where said projectile member is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member.
  • 7. The device of claim 6, wherein said cavity portion is disposed between said top surface and second bottom surface of said board member.
  • 8. The device of claim 7, wherein said cavity portion extends to said bottom surface of said board member.
  • 9. The device of claim 6, wherein said projectile trigger member comprises a lever member operable by the person from a first position where said projectile is retained by said projectile retention member to a second position where said projected is dispensed from said projectile retention member through the water.
  • 10. The device of claim 9, wherein said lever member comprises a handle portion and an engagement portion.
  • 11. The device of claim 10, where said handle portion is operable by the person from a first position where said engagement portion is disposed within said cavity portion to retain said projectile member to a second position where said engagement portion is disengaged from said cavity portion to dispense said projectile member.
  • 12. The device of claim 11, wherein said handle portion is disposed above the upper surface of said board member.
  • 13. The device of claim 11, wherein said handle portion is disposed along said first side portion of said board member.
  • 14. The device of claim 11, wherein said projectile trigger member further comprises a spring member having a first portion engaged with said inner end portion and a second portion engageable with said projectile member in said first position of said lever member where said projectile is retained by said projectile retention member and being adapted to urge said projectile outward from said open end of said cavity portion in said second position of said lever member where said projectile member is dispensed from said projectile retention member.
  • 15. The device of claim 6, further comprising a projectile viewing member adapted to allow the person to view dispensing of said projectile through the water.
  • 16. The device of claim 15, wherein said projectile viewing member comprises an opening extending from said upper surface to said bottom surface of said board member.
  • 17. The device of claim 16, wherein said projectile viewing member further comprises a transparent viewing member disposed within said opening, said transparent viewing member having first and second portions.
  • 18. The device of claim 17, wherein said first portion of said transparent viewing member is angled relative to said second portion to provide viewing of the water.
  • 19. The device of claim 18, wherein said transparent viewing member is made from plastic.
  • 20. The device of claim 6, wherein said board member is elongated and said projectile member is in the form of a ball.
  • 21. The device of claim 20, wherein said projectile member has a buoyancy less than the water.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
3592468 Simendinger, Jr. Jul 1971 A
4723329 Vaccaro Feb 1988 A
4932912 Combs Jun 1990 A
5236148 Valentine Aug 1993 A
5325806 Lee Jul 1994 A
6022024 Kahn Feb 2000 A