Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6575398
-
Patent Number
6,575,398
-
Date Filed
Friday, July 20, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 10, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Matecki; Kathy
- Pham; Minh-Chau
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 242 6087
- 242 6088
- 242 609
- 242 6091
- 242 6101
- 242 6102
- 242 1186
- 242 11861
- 242 1188
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A pair of flanges (12, 12) which have through-holes (17) for a rotating shaft, and a shaft part which connects the central parts of these flanges (12, 12) at a specified spacing, are formed from cardboard plates; furthermore, the above-mentioned shaft part is formed so that this shaft part is foldable. For example, flaps (13) which extend in the radial direction, and which have base ends (13a) on the side of the central part of the corresponding flange (12) are formed by stamping in each of the pair of flanges (12, 12) and slits (14) which extend in the circumferential direction of each flange (12) are formed on a circle that is concentric with the flange (12), and which includes the base ends (13a) of the flaps (13). The flaps (13) of the respective flanges (12) are pulled into upright positions, and the projecting parts (13b) of the flaps (13) of one of the flanges (12) are inserted into the slits (14) of the other flange (12), thus fastening the flanges (12) to each other, so that a reel (11) is formed. A reel formed as described is not bulky during shipping, and requires no separation of parts when the reel is discarded.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a reel which is used to store and transport electronic parts which are provided on an embossed carrier tape or the like. The reel is further used to supply the parts to an automated assembly machine.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Embossed carrier tapes are carrier tapes in which recesses are formed at a specified spacing along the direction of length of a synthetic resin tape. Electronic parts such as connectors, etc., are inserted into these recesses and the upper surface of the carrier tape is then covered with a covering tape and heat-sealed so that the electronic parts are sealed inside the recesses. An embossed carrier tape reel is used to take up the embossed carrier tape with the electronic parts sealed inside such that the parts are supplied to an automatic assembly machine or other similar device.
As is shown in
FIGS. 18 and 19
, the embossed carrier tape reel
270
is installed at the end of a sealing device
200
. In this sealing device
200
, electronic parts, etc., are inserted into the recesses of the resin tape in a product insertion stage
210
. The tape is covered with a covering tape
30
by a tape supplying means
230
. The covering tape
30
is pulled out and supplied from a reel
231
and the covering tape
30
and resin tape are clamped and bonded by a heater
251
and a receiving pad
252
which are disposed above and below the conveying path, such that the covering tape
30
is bonded to the resin tape by a tape bonding means
250
, so that an embossed carrier tape
40
with electronic parts sealed inside is manufactured. The embossed carrier tape
40
manufactured is taken up by the embossed carrier tape reel
270
, and is thus arranged in a configuration that is suitable for storage or conveying.
Traditionally, the reel is of the type shown in FIG.
20
. This reel
91
consists of a pair of flanges
93
made of cardboard plates, which are connected by a shaft part
92
made of foam styrol. As a result, this reel
91
can be manufactured at low cost. Accordingly, reels that have once been used in an automated assembly machine may be discarded, so that the trouble of recovery is eliminated. This type of reel
91
is ordinarily manufactured at a place other than the plant where the electronic parts are sealed.
However, since the reel
91
is bulky, the cost of shipping such reels
91
from the place where the reels
91
are manufactured to the place where they are used is high. Furthermore, since the shaft part
92
made of foam styrol cannot be incinerated, time must be taken to separate the shaft part
92
from the flanges
93
when the reels
91
are discarded.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a reel for an embossed carrier tape which is not bulky during shipping, and which does not require any separation of the components when discarded.
The present invention provides a reel for an embossed carrier tape which has a pair of flanges that have through-holes for co-operating with a rotating shaft. A shaft part is also provided on the reel and connects the central portions of the flanges at a specified spacing. The flanges and shaft part are made of cardboard plates with the shaft part having a foldable structure.
The space formed between the flanges can be eliminated by folding the shaft part, so that the reels can be stacked and shipped in large quantities, thus reducing the cost of shipping. Furthermore, since both the shaft part and flanges consist of cardboard plates, there is no need for separation of the components when the reels are discarded.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the shaft part consists of a plurality of flaps which are formed in at least one of the pair of flanges. The shaft part is formed by pulling the flaps into an upright position and inserting the tip end portions of these flaps into slits formed in the other flange.
In this configuration, the shaft part is formed by pulling flaps formed in at least one flange into upright positions and inserting the tip ends of these flaps into slits formed in the other flange. Accordingly, there is no need to install a shaft part that is separate from the flanges, and the number of parts required can therefore be reduced. Additionally, a bonding agent, etc., is not required, the flaps can merely be fastened to each other merely by inserting the tip end portions of the flaps formed in at least one flange.
In another embodiment, the shaft part has joining parts that are bonded to the central portions of each of the pair of flanges, and a plurality of plate-form members that connect these joining parts to each other. The plate-form members are formed parallel to each other and are arranged so that they can be pulled into an upright position with respect to the aforementioned joining parts.
In this configuration, the shaft part can be folded, and the flanges can be stacked together in a state in which the shaft part is joined to the flanges beforehand. Accordingly, the reels can be shipped in a compact configuration and the shaft parts can be raised and assembled in a one-touch operation at the time of use. Furthermore, reels with different. The flanges in each of these reels is uniform, thereby requiring the manufacture of a single flange configuration.
In yet another embodiment, the shaft part has a band-form member that can be connected into a tubular shape. A plurality of projecting parts which can be inserted into slits formed in the pair of flanges are disposed on both sides of the band-form member with respect to the direction of width of the band-form member.
In this configuration, reels with different flange spacings can be formed merely by changing the shaft part to a shaft part in which the width of the band-form member is different. Furthermore, if a bonding agent, etc., is not used, the flanges and shaft part can be fastened and secured together merely by inserting the projecting parts into the slits formed in the flanges.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view which illustrates one working configuration of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the same reel.
FIG. 3
is a plan view of one of the flanges of the same reel illustrating that the flaps are folded flat.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of one of the flanges of the same reel illustrating that the flaps are folded flat.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of one of the flanges of the same reel illustrating that the flaps are raised into an upright position.
FIG. 6
is an exploded perspective view which illustrates a second working configuration of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the reel shown in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 8
is a plan view of one of the flanges of the reel shown in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 9
is a plan view of the reel shown in
FIG. 6
illustrating the shaft part in a folded flat configuration.
FIG. 10
is an operating diagram of the shaft part in the reel of FIG.
6
.
FIG. 11
is a plan view showing the shaft part fastened to the flanges.
FIG. 12
is a plan view showing a modified shaft part in a folded flat configuration.
FIG. 13
is an operating diagram of the shaft part shown in FIG.
12
.
FIG. 14
is an exploded perspective view which illustrates a third embodiment of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention.
FIG. 15
is a perspective view of the reel shown in FIG.
14
.
FIG. 16
is a plan view of one of the flanges of the reel shown in FIG.
14
.
FIG. 17
is a plan view of the reel of
FIG. 14
in which the shaft part of the reel is in a planar state.
FIG. 18
is a front view which shows an embossed carrier tape reel installed as the after-stage of a sealing apparatus.
FIG. 19
is a perspective view which shows an embossed carrier tape reel installed as the after-stage of a sealing apparatus.
FIG. 20
is an exploded perspective view which illustrates a conventional embossed carrier tape reel known in the prior art.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS SHOWN
A first embodiment of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 1 through 5
.
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of this reel,
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the same reel,
FIG. 3
is a plan view of one of the flanges of the reel in which the flaps are folded flat,
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of one of the flanges in which the flaps are folded flat, and
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of one of the flanges in which the flaps are raised into an upright position.
Reel
11
consists of a pair of flanges
12
,
12
, each of which consists of a disk made of cardboard. In each flange
12
, three flaps
13
are formed by stamping at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the flange
12
. The flaps extend in the radial direction of the flange
12
and have base ends
13
a
on the side of the central part of the flange
12
. Furthermore, projecting parts
13
b
are formed on the tip ends of these flaps
13
.
Near the central part of each flange
12
, three slits
14
, which extend in the circumferential direction of the flange
12
, are formed at equal intervals on a circle which is concentric with the flange
12
and which includes the base ends
13
a
of the flaps
13
. On the sides of the slits
14
that face the center of each flange
12
, three anchoring flaps
15
are formed by stamping at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the flange
12
, so that the base ends of these flaps include the slits
14
. Holes
16
for the insertion of the fingers are formed on the sides of the tip ends of these anchoring flaps
15
. A through-hole
17
for a rotating shaft is formed in the center of each flange
12
, so that the assembled reel
11
can be attached in a specified position in such a manner that rotation is possible.
In order to assemble the reel
11
, the flaps
13
of the respective flanges
12
are first pulled into an upright position (see FIG.
5
), and the two flanges
12
are positioned facing each other with the flaps
13
in between (see FIG.
1
). In this embodiment, the tip ends of the flaps
13
of one flange
12
are positioned so that they face the slits
14
of the other flange
12
. Then, while both flanges
12
are held with the fingers inserted into the finger insertion holes
16
of the flanges
12
, the projecting parts
13
b
of the flaps
13
of one flange
12
are inserted into the slits
14
of the other flange
12
, so that the flanges
12
are fastened together, thus making it possible to form a reel
11
. The engaging force between the projecting parts
13
b
and the slits
14
can be increased by folding the anchoring flaps
15
in the direction in which the flaps
13
have been pulled into an upright position, after the projecting parts
13
b
of the flaps
13
have been inserted into the slits
14
.
In the case of reels
11
consisting of the above-mentioned structure, if the flaps
13
are caused to lie flat (see FIGS.
3
and
4
), the reels
11
can be shipped without the flanges
12
becoming excessively bulky. Furthermore, since the flaps
13
that form the shaft part are integral parts of the flanges
12
, there is no need for a separate shaft part, and the number of parts required can therefore be reduced. In addition, there is no need for any separation of parts at the time that the reels are discarded. As long as the strength of the flanges
12
can be maintained, there are no restrictions on the number of flaps
13
; this number may be varied as appropriate.
A second embodiment of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 6 through 10
.
FIG. 6
is an exploded perspective view of this reel,
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the same reel,
FIG. 8
is a plan view of one of the flanges of this reel,
FIG. 9
is a plan view of this reel which the shaft part is folded flat,
FIG. 10
is a operating diagram of the shaft part, and
FIG. 11
is a plan view showing the shaft part fastened to the flanges is folded flat.
Reel
21
consists of a pair of flanges
22
,
22
that have a disk shape, and a shaft part
23
. All of these parts are made of cardboard. In each flange
22
, holes
24
for the insertion of the fingers are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the flange
22
. A through-hole
25
for a rotating shaft is formed in the center of each flange
22
, so that the assembled reel
21
can be attached in a specified position in such a manner that rotation is possible.
As is shown in
FIG. 9
, the shaft part
23
has a first joining part
23
a
which has the form of a disk. A plurality of plate-form members
23
b
extend parallel to each other from opposite side parts of the joining part
23
a
. The other ends of these plate-form members
23
b
are connected to the inside circumferences of second joining parts
23
c
which are formed by splitting a disk into parts that have a circular arc shape. A through-hole
23
d
which corresponds to the through-holes
25
in the flanges
22
is formed in the center of the first joining part
23
a.
In order to assemble a reel
21
, the second joining parts
23
c
are first arranged in an annular configuration and placed in a three-dimensional state (see FIG.
10
(
b
)). Then, the reel
21
can be formed by fastening the first joining part
23
a
and second joining parts
23
c
to the respective centers of the pair of flanges
22
.
In the case of reels
21
consisting of the above-mentioned structure, the shaft parts
23
and flanges
22
can be stacked and shipped without excessive bulkiness by folding the plate-form members
23
b
of the shaft parts
23
flat as shown in FIG.
11
. Furthermore, at the time of use, the reels
21
can be assembled in a one-touch operation merely by raising the plate-form members
23
b
of the shaft parts
23
into an upright state; accordingly, the working characteristics are good. Moreover, since the flanges
22
and shaft parts
23
are both made of cardboard, there is no need for the separation of parts when the reels are discarded. In addition, there is little danger of the shaft parts
23
being lost during shipping.
Another embodiment of the shaft part shown in
FIGS. 6-10
is shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13
.
FIG. 12
is a plan view of the reel with the shaft part of the reel folded flat, and
FIG. 13
is an operating diagram of the shaft part. Parts which are substantially the same as parts shown in
FIGS. 6-10
are labeled with the same symbols, and a description of these parts is omitted.
In this shaft part
33
, the plate-form members
23
b
of the shaft part
23
in the reel
21
are changed to plate-form members
33
b
that have a different length. By using the shaft part
33
instead of the above-mentioned shaft part
23
, it is possible to form a reel
21
in which the spacing of the flanges
22
is different.
A third embodiment of the embossed carrier tape reel of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 14 through 17
.
FIG. 14
is an exploded perspective view of this reel,
FIG. 15
is a perspective view of the same reel,
FIG. 16
is a plan view of one of the flanges of this reel, and
FIG. 17
is a plan view of this reel in which the shaft part of the reel is in a planar state.
Reel
41
consists of a pair of flanges
42
,
42
that have a disk-form shape, and a shaft part
43
that has a tubular shape. All of these parts consist of cardboard. In each flange
42
, holes
44
for insertion of the fingers are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the flange
42
. A slit
45
which extends in the circumferential direction of the flange
42
is formed at one end of the inner circumference of each finger insertion hole
44
. Furthermore, a through-hole
46
for a rotating shaft is formed in the center of each flange
42
, so that the assembled reel
41
can be attached in a specified position in such a manner that rotation is possible.
As is shown in
FIG. 17
, the shaft part
43
has a band-form shape when this shaft part
43
is in a planar state. Projecting parts
43
a
that protrude in the direction of width are formed at equal intervals along the direction of length on the opposite end parts in the direction of width. An engaging projecting part
43
b
, which protrudes in the direction of length, is formed on one of the opposite end parts in the direction of length. An engaging slit
43
c
, in which the engaging projecting part
43
b
is inserted, is formed in the other end part. Engaging slits
43
d
which engage with the slits
45
formed in the flanges
42
are formed in one side of the base part of each of the above-mentioned projecting parts
43
a.
In order to assemble the reel
41
, the engaging projecting part
43
b
of the band-form shaft part
43
is first inserted into the engaging slit
43
c
, so that the shaft part
43
is formed into a tubular shape. A reel
41
can then be formed by engaging the engaging slits
43
d
of the projecting parts
43
a
with the slits
45
of the flanges
42
.
In the case of reels
41
consisting of the above-mentioned structure, the reels
41
can be shipped without excessive bulkiness in a state in which the band-form shaft parts
43
and flanges
42
are respectively stacked in sheet form. Since the flanges
42
and shaft parts
43
are both made of cardboard, there is no need for any separation of parts when the reels are discarded. Furthermore, even if no bonding agent, etc., is used, the flanges
42
and shaft parts
43
can be fastened together merely by engaging the engaging slits
43
d
of the projecting parts
43
a
with the slits
45
formed in the flanges
42
.
In all of the embodiments, the shaft part that connects the central parts of a pair of flanges at a specified spacing is formed with a foldable structure, such that the reel of the present invention can be stacked and shipped in large quantities by folding the shaft part so that the space formed between the flanges is eliminated. Accordingly, shipping costs can be reduced. Furthermore, since the shaft part and flanges are both made of cardboard, there is no need for any separation of parts when the reel is discarded.
Claims
- 1. A reel for an embossed earner tape, comprising;a pair of flanges that have through-holes for receiving a rotating shaft; a shaft part that connects central portions of the flanges at a specified spacing; the shaft part has a foldable structure including a plurality of flaps having tip end portions which are formed in at least one of the pair of flanges, the flaps are pulled into an upright position, and the tip end portions of the flaps are inserted into slits formed in an opposing flange of the pair of flanges; and the flanges and the shaft part are made of cardboard.
- 2. The reel of claim 1, wherein the flaps extend in a radial direction of the flange and have base ends proximate the central portion of the flange.
- 3. The reel of claim 1, wherein the tip end portions have projecting parts that are received in the slits.
- 4. The reel of claim 1, further comprising anchoring flaps proximate the slits that fix the end portions in position.
- 5. The reel of claim 1, wherein the flanges have finger insertion holes.
- 6. A reel for an embossed carrier tape, comprising;a pair of flanges that have through-holes for receiving a rotating shaft; a shaft part that connects central portions of the flanges at a specified spacing; the shaft part has a single piece foldable structure including joining parts that are bonded to the central portions of the pair of flanges, and a plurality of plate-form members that connect the joining parts to each other, the plate-form members are formed parallel to each other and are pulled into an upright position with respect to the joining parts; and the flanges and the shaft part are made of cardboard.
- 7. The reel of claim 6, wherein the joining parts form a disk shape.
- 8. The reel of claim 7, wherein the disk shape has a through-hole corresponding to the through-holes in the pair of flanges.
- 9. The reel of claim 6, wherein the flanges have finger insertion holes.
- 10. A reel for an embossed carrier tape, comprising;a pair of flanges that have through-holes for receiving a rotating shaft; a shaft part that connects central portions of the flanges at a specified spacing; the shaft part is a foldable structure including a band-form member that is connected into a tubular shape, the band-form member having a plurality of projecting parts which are inserted into slits formed in finger insertion holes on the pair of flanges, the projecting parts are disposed on a first side and a second side of the band-form member with respect to the direction of width of the band-form member; and the flanges and the shaft art are made of cardboard.
- 11. The reel of claim 10, further comprising first engaging parts extending from the projecting parts on the first side and second engaging parts extending from the projecting parts on the second side, the first engaging parts extending in a direction opposite from the second engaging parts to fix the band-form member to the flanges.
- 12. The reel of claim 11, wherein the first and second engaging parts are formed essentially perpendicular to the projecting parts and are positioned adjacent to an outer surface of the flange.
- 13. The reel of claim 10, wherein the slits are formed in a circumferential direction of the flange.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-226525 |
Jul 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (11)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
37 03 018 |
Aug 1987 |
DE |