Patent Grant
7021583
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to reels for spooling linear material, and more particularly to reel housings for garden hoses or electrical cables.
2. Description of the Related Art
In the past, reels have been used for spooling linear material, such as hoses or wires. Many of such reels comprise a rotating reel drum enclosed within a housing during operation. A variety of different types of housings have been used. For example, reel housings have had many different shapes, such as cylindrical, rectangular, octagonal, etc. Generally, there has been very little effort expended in improving the aesthetic appearance of reel housings, especially those of garden hose and cable reels.
Accordingly, it is a principle object and advantage of the present invention to provide a reel housing having an improved, aesthetically pleasing appearance. Another object is to provide a reel housing whose external appearance is particularly and thematically suited for an outdoor garden.
In accordance with one aspect, the present invention provides a reel housing configured to enclose a rotatable reel drum. The interior of the housing can be accessed by removing or opening an access panel. Accordingly, in one embodiment the access panel is entirely removable. In another embodiment the access panel is hingedly connected to the remainder of the housing body so that it can be opened. The exterior surface of the access panel has facial indicia resembling the face of an animal or character, such as an insect, human, cartoon character, alien or other fantastic creature. In one embodiment, the facial indicia include one or more of (i) a pair of eyes, (ii) a nose or beak, and (iii) a mouth.
In accordance with another aspect, the present invention provides a reel housing comprising a housing body configured to enclose a rotatable reel drum. The housing body has an access panel which can be opened or removed to allow access to an interior of the housing body. The exterior surface of the access panel is decorated with three dimensional facial indicia including one or more of (i) a pair of eyes, (ii) a nose or beak, and (iii) a mouth.
In accordance with yet another aspect, the present invention provides a reel housing configured to enclose a rotatable reel drum. The housing has an access panel having an exterior surface. The access panel has a first position in which the access panel does not permit a human hand to access the interior of the housing, and a second position in which the access panel permits a human hand to access the interior of the housing. The exterior surface of the access panel has facial indicia resembling an animal or character, such as an insect, a human, or a fantastic creature.
For purposes of summarizing the invention and the advantages achieved over the prior art, certain objects and advantages of the invention have been described herein above. Of course, it is to be understood that not necessarily all such objects or advantages may be achieved in accordance with any particular embodiment of the invention. Thus, for example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention may be embodied or carried out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other objects or advantages as may be taught or suggested herein.
All of these embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the invention herein disclosed. These and other embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments having reference to the attached figures, the invention not being limited to any particular preferred embodiment(s) disclosed.
Preferably, the hemispheres 22 and 24 are configured to rotate relative to one another about a central vertical axis 32. There is preferably provided an electrical or manual reciprocating mechanism which converts the rotation of the reel drum 42 into reciprocating back and forth rotation of the upper hemisphere 22 relative to the lower hemisphere 24, about the axis 32. This causes the guide aperture 30 to reciprocatingly translate across the rotating drum surface. Such a reciprocating mechanism is disclosed in commonly owned U.S. Patent No. 6,279,848, entitled “Reel Having an Improved Reciprocating Mechanism,” which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Advantageously, the reciprocal motion of the guide aperture 30 causes the linear material to be spooled substantially uniformly onto the drum 42. The skilled artisan will readily appreciate that a number of other reciprocating mechanisms can be employed to distribute linear material across the drum as it winds or unwinds.
The upper hemisphere 22 comprises a rear portion 23 and a facial indicia element, such as a decorative access panel 34 in the illustrated embodiment. The panel 34 is preferably configured to be readily removed or opened to allow access to the interior of the housing 21. Removal of the panel 34 thus allows a user to access the reel assembly 41. Alternatively, the panel 34 can be hingedly attached to the rear portion 23 so that the panel 34 can be opened to allow access to the reel assembly. In the illustrated embodiment, the panel 34 has a lower edge 44, which forms a portion of the length of the lower edge of the upper hemisphere 22, and an upper edge 45, which in the illustrated embodiment extends in an arc from the lower edge generally upward to a point at or near the top of the upper hemisphere 22.
The access panel 34 is preferably sized so that removal or opening of the panel 34 allows a user to place one or both of his or her hands inside the spherical reel housing 21. The length of the lower edge 44 of panel 34 comprises preferably at least 20%, more preferably about 30%±5%, and even more preferably up to 50% of the length of the lower edge of the upper hemisphere 22. Further, the housing 21 is preferably large enough so that there is enough room inside for the user to adjust or manipulate the interior assembly as necessary or desired. Preferably, the housing 21 has a diameter of at least 10 inches, more preferably between about 10–30 inches, and even more preferably 15–25 inches.
The outer surface of the panel 34 is decorated with facial indicia, which preferably include one or more of (i) a pair of eyes, (ii) a nose or beak, and (iii) a mouth. For example, the panel 34 shown in
The guide piece 40, which includes the guide aperture 30, is preferably formed separately from the panel 34. In the illustrated embodiment, the guide piece 40 fits within an orifice 46 in panel 34, shown clearly in
The guide piece 40 preferably includes a friction-reducing element therein, which permits the linear material to be more easily pulled through the guide aperture 30. In one embodiment, the friction-reducing element comprises an assembly of rollers that roll against the linear material as it slides through the aperture 30, such as, for example, the roller assembly shown in the above-identified “Hose Reel Reciprocating Mechanism” patent application.
The access panel 34 is preferably configured to be interlockingly and non-movably engaged with the rear portion 23 of the upper hemisphere 22, preferably by a conventional latching mechanism or a friction fit. Those skilled in the art will understand that any of a variety of connection methods may be used, including snap-on engagements, nut and bolt combinations, etc. Desirably, the connection method includes a quick-release mechanism for easy and convenient removal or opening of the access panel 34. The access panel 34 can also be configured so that its lower edge 44 can engage the upper edge of the lower hemisphere 24. In a preferred embodiment, the panel 34 is rotatable with respect to the lower hemisphere 24 about the axis 32, preferably as described in the above-identified “Hose Reel Reciprocating Mechanism” patent application. When engaged together, the rear portion 23, the panel 34, and the lower hemisphere 24 form a generally spherical shape.
The housing 21, comprising the lower hemisphere 24, the rear portion 23, and the access panel 34, can be formed from a variety of materials, such as plastic, metal, composites, etc., giving due consideration to the goals of durability, long outdoor life, ease of manufacturing, and reduced expense. In the illustrated embodiment, the elements of the housing 21 are preferably molded plastic. The legs 26 are preferably formed from plastic, and are attached to the lower hemisphere 24 by any suitable manner. The wheels 28 are preferably formed from plastic, and are preferably at least 3 inches in diameter.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that any of a large variety of different animals or characters may be depicted by the reel housing without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various different facial indicia can be provided on the access panel of the reel housing, and the exterior surface of the housing can have many different color designs. The housing preferably depicts one of an animal, a human, a human-like character, and a fantastic or alien creature. It may depict a fictional or non-fictional character. Preferably, the reel housing depicts an animal or character associated with the outdoors, such as the illustrated aquatic animals and insects. As a result, the reel is more aesthetically suited for outdoor placement, such as in a yard or garden.
The reel housings of the present invention may be provided in various different sizes, to accommodate differently sized reel assemblies. Advantageously, the reel housing embodiments described above are structurally similar, simplifying the manufacturing process. For one size of the reel housing, it is not necessary to manufacture different types of rear portions 23 and lower hemispheres 24. In fact, the only elements that have varying structural configurations between the various embodiments are the access panels 34, 54, and 64. For a single reel housing size, the various different panels may be sized and configured to engage a single size and configuration of the rear portion 23 and the lower hemisphere 24. This greatly reduces the costs associated with manufacturing the housing. Also, different access panels are advantageously interchangeable between different reel housings, if desired.
After an access panel is chosen for a particular housing, the exterior surface of the housing, including the panel, can then be colored. Alternatively, the housing can be formed from a colored material. For example, the illustrated reel 20 (
Although this invention has been disclosed in the context of certain preferred embodiments and examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses of the invention and obvious modifications and equivalents thereof. Thus, it is intended that the scope of the present invention herein disclosed should not be limited by the particular disclosed embodiments described above, but should be determined only by a fair reading of the claims that follow.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20020104916 A1 | Aug 2002 | US |
