The present invention relates to a standard denture alignment jig, a denture preparation kit, and a method for preparing a denture using the jig and the kit. Specifically, the present invention relates to a standard denture alignment jig, a denture preparation kit, and a method for preparing a denture using the jig and the kit in order to place a standard denture in an appropriate position, for example, in the oral cavity of a patient.
In general, edentulous people have the oral cavity shaped differently from each other. For example, the size of the alveolar bone, an absorbed amount of the bone, and a state of the mucous membrane vary from individual to individual. For that reason, in order to prepare a good denture, it is required to prepare a denture from a model of each individual according to a known procedure in the related art, which takes a lot of time for preparation (customization).
In light of such a problem, a standard denture of a standardized size has been proposed in order to easily prepare a denture with a good fit (Patent Literature 1). By using a standardized standard denture and a relining material such as a hard relining material, it is possible to yield a denture with a good fit (standard denture) in a short time by intraoral relining without technical operations using a plaster model.
When a standard denture is relined intraorally, a relining material (paste) before curing is applied to an inner surface of the base of the standard denture and inserted into an oral cavity or an articulator mounted with maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models. Then, the relining material is fluidized, and the shape of the mucous membrane is registered on the relining material. At this time, it is required to maintain the standard denture in an appropriate position until the relining material cures. However, using only the standard denture makes it difficult to maintain the standard denture in an appropriate position and may cause a positional shift. Due to the positional shift, some people have difficulty in biting hard foods or have a temporomandibular joint pain after long-term use.
To prevent such problems, it is required to align (1) vertical positions (occlusal plane, occlusal vertical dimension), (2) horizontal positions (median line), and (3) anteroposterior positions (facial appearance), while maintaining proper occlusion of maxillary and mandibular standard dentures (a maxillary standard denture and a mandibular standard denture). This alignment requires a lot of experience and knowledge.
An object of the present invention is to provide a standard denture alignment jig that facilitates positioning of a ready-made standard denture, to which a relining material is applied, in an appropriate position, for example, in the oral cavity of a patient. Another object of the present invention is to provide a denture preparation kit that includes the standard denture alignment jig and a relining material. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a denture using the standard denture alignment jig.
As a result of intensive studies to solve the problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that retention of standard dentures in a jig (tray) having a predetermined structure makes it possible to maintain appropriate occlusion between maxillary and mandibular standard dentures and to place the standard dentures in predetermined positions until a relining material cures. In addition, the inventors of the present invention have found that the use of a jig having a predetermined structure enables further appropriate positioning of standard dentures, whereby completing the present invention.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems, and the details are described below. In this specification, a “standard denture” refers to an already-made denture in which artificial teeth are arranged in advance and to which a relining material is not applied. A pair of standard dentures represents a maxillary standard denture and a mandibular standard denture. A complete dentition represents a dentition including 14 teeth from the left second molar to the right second molar.
The standard denture alignment jig according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable not only to the oral cavity of a patient (human) but also to maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models. A method for preparing a denture using the standard denture alignment jig according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models and is not applicable to a case where the jig is directly applied to a patient (human). This specification will describe a method for preparing a denture using the standard denture alignment jig according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a case where the jig is applied directly to a patient (human).
wherein the standard denture alignment jig includes a standard denture retention unit that retains the standard dentures.
In this standard denture alignment jig, a pair of standard dentures is placed on the standard denture retention unit, and the pair of standard dentures is temporarily fixed on the standard denture retention unit. Accordingly, it is possible to align positions of maxillary and mandibular standard dentures while appropriately maintaining occlusion therebetween.
The handle is connected to the standard denture retention unit, and the handle enables alignment of the standard dentures.
This standard denture alignment jig includes the median guide that indicates the median position of the central incisor as an index of alignment that is visually recognized from outside the oral cavity. This median guide enables alignment of the standard dentures.
This standard denture alignment jig includes the median indicating pin that indicates the median position of the central incisor as an index of alignment that is visually recognized from outside the oral cavity. Furthermore, the median indicating pin is disposed perpendicular to the occlusal plane of the standard dentures. This median indicating pin enables alignment of the standard dentures.
This standard denture alignment jig includes a median indicating pin having a length of 30 to 60 mm.
In the standard denture alignment jig, the median indicating pin is attached slidably in a direction parallel to the occlusal plane of the standard dentures retained by the standard denture retention unit and in a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the handle. In other words, even when the median indicating pin slides, the median indicating pin continuously indicates the median position of the central incisor.
In this standard denture alignment jig, the median indicating pin includes the rod attached to one end or both ends of the median indicating pin in the direction orthogonal to the median indicating pin. When a tip of this rod is brought into contact with, for example, the mentolabial sulcus or the forehead, or with a corresponding member in the articulator, it is possible to determine anteroposterior positions of the standard denture.
In this standard denture alignment jig, the rod is attached slidably in the direction parallel to the occlusal plane of the standard dentures. Accordingly, anteroposterior positions of standard dentures are adjusted according to the size of a face.
This standard denture alignment jig includes the horizontal guide that indicates the occlusal plane of the standard dentures as an index of alignment that is visually recognized from outside the oral cavity. This horizontal guide enables alignment of the standard dentures.
This standard denture alignment jig includes the horizontal guide on the handle.
In this standard denture alignment jig, the horizontal guide is attached slidably in the direction parallel to the occlusal plane of the standard dentures. Accordingly, anteroposterior positions of the standard dentures are adjusted according to the size of a face.
In this standard denture alignment jig, the horizontal guide that has, for example, a substantial U-shape or V-shape is disposed in a rotatable manner along the occlusal plane of the standard dentures retained by the standard denture retention unit. Accordingly, the width of the horizontal guide is adjusted according to the size of a face.
the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12]; and
a standard denture.
This denture preparation kit includes the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12]; and the standard denture having a predetermined shape. Furthermore, this denture preparation kit is used for intraoral positioning of the standard denture.
the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12];
a standard denture; and
a relining material.
This denture preparation kit includes the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12]; the standard denture having a predetermined shape; and the relining material.
Using the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12], the standard denture is placed in an oral cavity, and the mucous membrane shape in the oral cavity is registered on the relining material applied to the standard denture, whereby preparing a denture.
retaining a standard denture in the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12];
applying a relining material to an inner surface of the standard denture; and
registering a shape on the relining material applied to the standard denture.
In this method for preparing a denture, the relining material is applied to the inner surface of the standard denture, the standard denture is placed in an oral cavity using the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [1] to [12], and a shape is registered on the relining material applied to the standard denture.
retaining a standard denture in the standard denture alignment jig according to [7] or [8];
applying a relining material to an inner surface of the standard denture;
brining a tip of the rod of the standard denture alignment jig into contact with the lowest point of a maxillary vestibular portion of maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models; and
registering a shape on the relining material applied to the standard denture.
In this method for preparing a denture, the tip of the rod of the standard denture alignment jig is brought into contact with the lowest point of the maxillary vestibular portion of the maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models, whereby adjusting anteroposterior positions of the standard denture easily. p0 [17] A method for preparing a denture, involving:
retaining a standard denture in the standard denture alignment jig according to [7] or [8];
applying a relining material to an inner surface of the standard denture;
brining a tip of the rod of the standard denture alignment jig into contact with the lowest point of a mandibular vestibular portion of maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models; and
registering a shape on the relining material applied to the standard denture.
In this method for preparing a denture, the tip of the rod of the standard denture alignment jig is brought into contact with the lowest point of the mandibular vestibular portion of the maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models, whereby adjusting anteroposterior positions of the standard denture easily.
retaining a standard denture in the standard denture alignment jig according to any one of [9] to [12];
applying a relining material to an inner surface of the standard denture;
aligning the horizontal guide of the standard denture alignment jig with an imaginary occlusal plane of maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models; and
registering a shape on the relining material applied to the standard denture.
In this method for preparing a denture, the horizontal guide of the standard denture alignment jig is brought into contact with the imaginary occlusal plane of the maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models, whereby adjusting vertical positions of the standard denture easily.
With a standard denture alignment jig, a denture preparation kit, and a method for preparing a denture according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to place standard dentures in optimal positions in, for example, the oral cavity of a patient. Accordingly, it is possible to easily prepare a denture with a good fit. Such a denture significantly reduces the burden of a dentist, a dental technician, and a patient.
(Standard Denture Alignment Jig)
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the terms “perpendicular” and “orthogonal” represents not only a 90-degree angle but also 80- to 100-degree angles. Furthermore, the term “parallel” represents not only “perfectly parallel” but also “plus or minus 10 degrees about a perfect parallel line.
In
Since the standard denture retention unit 13 is inserted into an oral cavity or the like, the standard denture retention unit 13 is preferably small in size and has sufficient durability. Furthermore, the standard denture retention unit 13 is preferably configured to retain the standard dentures by its appropriate elasticity. Although not limited to the following examples, the standard denture retention unit 13 may include, for example, an acrylic resin, polyamide, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, or silicon rubber.
The maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 formed in the standard denture retention unit 13 of the standard denture alignment jig 100 may have a structure that enables temporary fixation of a maxillary standard denture 91 and a mandibular standard denture 93 which are to be described. For example, the standard denture retention unit 13 may include an elastic material, and those grooves may be slightly smaller than the standard dentures.
The standard denture alignment jig 100 is used in the following manner. The maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 are respectively fitted in the maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 of the standard denture alignment jig 101, while predetermined occlusion is maintained. Accordingly, the standard denture alignment jig 100 retains a pair of standard dentures while maintaining the predetermined occlusion. The standard denture alignment jig 100 that retains the pair of standard dentures is inserted into a human oral cavity or into an articulator to which maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models are fixed, while the predetermined occlusion between the maxillary and mandibular standard dentures is maintained. Therefore, the use of the standard denture alignment jig 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention enables adjustment of positions in an oral cavity or the like, while the predetermined occlusion between the maxillary and mandibular standard dentures is maintained.
Hereinafter described is a standard denture alignment jig that includes a handle. The handle is connected to a standard denture retention unit and may have any shape as long as the handle can be easily retained by a hand. For example, the handle may have a bar shape, a flat plate shape, or a shape with protrusions and recesses that suit fingers. In a case where the handle has a flat plate shape, the plane of the handle may be perpendicular, parallel, or oblique to an occlusal plane of standard dentures. From a viewpoint of providing a function of a horizontal guide which is to be described, the handle preferably has a flat plate shape having the plane parallel to an occlusal plane of standard dentures.
In
The handle 11 of the standard denture alignment jig 101 has a certain length long enough to control a pair of standard dentures from outside a human oral cavity. The handle 11 has a length of, typically, 50 to 200 mm and, preferably, 60 to 180 mm.
It is preferable that incisal edges of maxillary anterior teeth of the standard dentures should be coplanar with and a part of the upper or lower surface of the handle. Particularly, it is preferable that the incisal edges of the maxillary anterior teeth of the standard dentures and a part of the lower surface of the handle should be coplanar. By setting in this manner, according to a position of the upper or lower surface of the handle, it is possible to check and set vertical positions of the maxillary anterior teeth that affect aesthetically.
The handle preferably has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, and particularly preferably, 2 mm. By setting the thickness of the handle within such a range, it is possible to set a position of the incisal edges of the anterior teeth according to the positional relationship between the handle and the upper lip and/or the lower lip.
The standard denture retention unit 13 is connected to the handle 11, and the connection between those members may be performed by integral molding. Alternatively, the handle 11 and the standard denture retention unit 13 may be detachable.
The standard denture alignment jig 101 is used in the following manner.
The maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 are respectively fitted in the maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 of the standard denture alignment jig 101, while predetermined occlusion is maintained. Accordingly, the standard denture alignment jig 101 retains a pair of standard dentures while maintaining the predetermined occlusion. The standard denture alignment jig 101 holding the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 is inserted into a human oral cavity or an articulator to which maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models are fixed. Then, the handle 11 is externally controlled so as to adjust positions of the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93.
Hereinafter described is a standard denture alignment jig that includes a median guide. The median guide may be a guide that enables us to check the median line of a standard denture and may be arranged in any position of the alignment jig. The median guide may have any shape. For example, the median guide may be a pin, a protrusion, a groove, or a print disposed on a denture retention unit. Furthermore, a pin, a protrusion, a groove, or a print may be disposed on a handle connected to the denture retention unit. In a case where the median guide is a pin, as described later, the median guide may guide vertical positions of standard dentures by the length of the pin. As a guide for vertical positions, a gauge may be separately disposed in the alignment jig, or a gauge may be disposed in the median guide itself.
In
This pin (median indicating pin) is preferably attached to the handle 11 slidably in a direction parallel to an occlusal plane of standard dentures.
A slide groove 31 is formed in a handle 11, and a median indicating pin 21 is disposed slidably along the groove within a range indicated by symbol C in
The standard denture alignment jig 102 is used in the following manner.
The maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 are respectively fitted in the maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 of the standard denture alignment jig 102, while predetermined occlusion is maintained. Accordingly, the standard denture alignment jig 102 retains a pair of standard dentures while maintaining the predetermined occlusion. Here, the dentures are fitted in such a manner that a median position of the central incisor of each standard denture aligns with the median guide (median indicating pin) 21.
The standard denture alignment jig 102 holding the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 is inserted into a human oral cavity or an articulator to which maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models are fixed. Then, the handle 11 is externally controlled so as to adjust positions of the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93. Since the standard denture alignment jig 102 includes the median guide 21, using this median guide 21 facilitates alignment from outside the oral cavity of a patient or from outside the articulator. In other words, for example, placing a tip of human nose in a straight line with one end and the other end of the median guide makes it possible to adjust positions and horizontal inclination of standard dentures appropriately. The median indicating pin also serves as an index for adjusting positions of standard dentures to appropriate positions in a depth direction in the oral cavity or the articulator. In a case where the median indicating pin is disposed in a slidable manner, a position of the median indicating pin is appropriately adjusted according to the size of a human face or an articulator.
Hereinafter described is a standard denture alignment jig that includes a rod for setting anteroposterior positions of standard dentures in an oral cavity or an articulator. The rod may be placed in any position of the alignment jig. The rod may have any shape. The rod may be disposed on any of a standard denture retention unit, a handle, and a median guide. Since anteroposterior positions of the rod are accurately set by letting the rod contact a face or a portion corresponding to the median line of an articulator to which edentulous jaw models are fixed, the rod is preferably disposed on a median indicating pin or a median guide. The rod may expand and contract in a multiple-step or stepless manner.
In
The rods 41 and 45 may be formed in an integrated manner with the median indicating pin. Furthermore, it is preferable that the median indicating pin 21 should be slidably attached to the handle 11 in a direction parallel to an occlusal plane of standard dentures.
The contact portions 43 and 47 are portions that contact a human face or a surface of an articulator but are not always required in the present invention. A tip of a rod may directly contact a human face or a surface of an articulator. Furthermore, the contact portions 43 and 47 may be formed in an integrated manner with the rods 41 and 45.
In the median guide 21, the rods 41 and 45 are preferably attached to the handle 11 slidably in a direction parallel to the occlusal plane of the standard dentures and a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the handle 11.
The standard denture alignment jig 104 is used in the following manner.
The maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 are respectively fitted in the maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 of the standard denture alignment jig 104, while predetermined occlusion is maintained. Here, the dentures are fitted in such a manner that a median position of the central incisor of each standard denture aligns with the median guide (median indicating pin) 21. Accordingly, the standard denture alignment jig 104 retains a pair of standard dentures while maintaining the predetermined occlusion.
The standard denture alignment jig 104 holding the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 is inserted into a human oral cavity or an articulator to which maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models are fixed. Then, the handle 11 is externally controlled so as to adjust positions of the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93. Here, the contact portion 43 on the maxillary side is brought into contact with the subnasal point or the lowest point of the maxillary vestibular portion of the occlusal models. The contact portion 47 on the mandibular side is brought into contact with the mental protuberance or the lowest point of the mandibular vestibular portion of the models. Since the standard denture alignment jig 104 includes the rods 41 and 45, bringing a tip of a rod into contact with a part of the face of a patient or with the articulator makes it easier to adjust positions of the standard dentures to appropriate positions in a depth direction in the oral cavity or the articulator.
Hereinafter described is a standard denture alignment jig including a horizontal guide that indicates an occlusal plane of the standard dentures. The horizontal guide may have any shape as long as the horizontal guide has an element indicating the occlusal plane and may be placed in any position of the standard denture alignment jig. For example, a pin, a blade, a groove, a print, or a plurality of protrusions arranged in parallel with the occlusal plane may be arranged on a denture retention unit, a handle, or a median guide. Moreover, the handle itself connected to the denture retention unit may be used as the horizontal guide. From a viewpoint of visibility, the horizontal guide is preferably a blade disposed in the handle. The blade preferably has a shape that conforms with a face. The blade, or the horizontal guide, is preferably adjustable to a position where the blade is easily seen with respect to a human face or an articulator to which edentulous jaw models are fixed. For example, there is a mechanism that includes a plurality of blades and configured to change angles of the blades while maintaining a parallel state relative to an occlusal plane. Furthermore, the blade may have a slide mechanism that slides anteroposteriorly and vertically.
In
In
The standard denture alignment jig 105 is used in the following manner. Note that the standard denture alignment jig 106 is used in a similar manner.
The maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 are respectively fitted in the maxillary denture retention groove 15 and the mandibular standard denture retention groove 17 of the standard denture alignment jig 105, while predetermined occlusion is maintained. Here, the dentures are fitted in such a manner that a median position of the central incisor of each standard denture aligns with the median guide (median indicating pin) 21. Accordingly, the standard denture alignment jig 105 retains a pair of standard dentures while maintaining the predetermined occlusion.
The standard denture alignment jig 105 holding the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93 is inserted into a human oral cavity or an articulator to which maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models are fixed. Then, the handle 11 is externally controlled so as to adjust positions of the maxillary standard denture 91 and the mandibular standard denture 93. Here, checking anteroposterior and vertical inclinations of the horizontal guide 51 makes it easier to adjust a position of an occlusal plane of the standard dentures to an appropriate position in the oral cavity or the articulator. Furthermore, in the articulator, aligning the horizontal guide 51 with an imaginary occlusal plane of the maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models makes it easier to adjust a position of the occlusal plane of the standard dentures to an appropriate position.
(Denture Preparation Kit)
A denture preparation kit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the standard denture alignment jig and a standard denture, and may also include a relining material.
The standard denture is a ready-made denture having a predetermined shape. For example, a standard denture disclosed in JP 2015-165850 A is employable. Since the standard denture has a predetermined shape, the standard denture is easily fitted to the oral shape of a patient by simply applying a relining material. In other words, the use of a ready-made denture reduces the time for preparing a denture.
A known material is employable as the relining material without any limitation. Examples of the relining material include poly (meth) acrylate resin, polyolefin resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, polyether resin, polynitrile resin, polyvinyl resin, cellulose resin, fluorine resin, imide resin, and silicon resin.
(Method for Preparing Denture using the Jig and the Kit)
In a method for preparing a denture using the denture preparation kit,
first, the standard denture alignment jig according to an embodiment of the present invention is made to retain a standard denture while predetermined occlusion is maintained.
Next, a relining material is applied to an inner surface of this standard denture, and
then, as described above, the jig that retains the standard denture is inserted into a human oral cavity or an articulator. Then, the shape is registered on the relining material applied to the standard denture. Accordingly, the inner surface shape of the model set in the human oral cavity or the articulator is registered on the relining material, whereby preparing a denture.
Maxillary and mandibular edentulous jaw models were attached to a manikin (NISSIM Type. 2, available from Nissin), and maxillary and mandibular complete dentures were prepared by a common method in the following setting positions.
(Setting Positions of Denture)
(1) Horizontal positions of anterior teeth: Align the median line of an edentulous jaw model with a contact point between right and left central incisors of a complete denture (both maxilla and mandibula).
(2) Horizontal positions of molars: Align the median line of an edentulous jaw model with the midpoint that connects the central fovea of right and left first molars of a complete denture (both maxilla and mandibula).
(3) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: In the anterior teeth of the maxillary complete denture, set a distance from a margin of the base to a central incisal edge to 22 mm (measure with a caliper).
(4) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: In the anterior teeth of the mandibular complete denture, set a distance from a margin of the base to a central incisal edge to 20 mm.
(5) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: When the maxillary and mandibular complete dentures are occluded, set a distance from the margin of the base of the maxillary anterior teeth to the margin of the base of the mandibular anterior teeth to 40 mm (the maxillary central incisor perpendicularly covers the mandibular central incisor for 2 mm).
(6) Vertical positions of molars: Make a plane that connects the subnasal point and the tragion (Camper's plane) parallel to a plane that connects the mandibular central incisal edge and the distobuccal cusps of the right and left mandibular second molars.
*A flat plate is placed on the mandibula, and a difference in inclination between the flat plate and the Camper's plane is measured with a protractor.
(7) Anteroposterior positions: Set a distance from the central point of the incisive papilla to the maxillary central incisal edge of the maxillary edentulous jaw model to 9 mm (take a picture and measure the distance in a projection view)
Maxillary and mandibular standard dentures, a hard relining material (product name: Tokuyama Rebase III), and an alignment jig were used to prepare complete dentures for ten subjects. Positions of the complete dentures obtained (the aforementioned parameters) were measured. Each parameter was compared with the complete dentures prepared in Reference Example 1 and determined as o or x . Table 1 shows the number of subjects determined as o for each parameter.
The alignment jig used here was one shown in
Dentures were prepared in a similar manner to Example 1 except that an alignment jig used here was one that includes a handle as shown in
Dentures were prepared in a similar manner to Example 1 except that an alignment jig used here was one shown in
Dentures were prepared in a similar manner to Example 3 except that a horizontal guide shown in
Dentures were prepared in a similar manner to Example 1 except that an alignment jig used here was one shown in
A median indicating pin was slid in such a manner that anteroposterior positions of the median indicating pin was fixed in positions where the lower lip of the manikin and a standard denture fixing part of the alignment jig slightly contacted with each other. Then, a rod was fixed in a position where the rod contacted the mental protuberance of the manikin. In this state, the standard dentures and an alignment tray were taken out of the oral cavity. The remaining processes were performed in a similar manner to Example 4, whereby preparing dentures.
Without an alignment jig, complete dentures were prepared for ten subjects, using maxillary and mandibular standard dentures and a hard relining material (product name: Tokuyama Rebase III). Positions of the complete dentures obtained were measured in a similar manner to Example 1.
Differences between the complete dentures in Comparative Example 1 and those prepared in Reference Example 1 were as determined in the following manner.
Criterion (1) Horizontal positions of anterior teeth: within 3.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than 3.0 mm was regarded as x;
Criterion (2) Horizontal positions of molars: within 3.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than 3.0 mm was regarded as x;
Criterion (3) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: within ±3.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than ±3.00 mm was regarded as x;
Criterion (4) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: within ±3.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than ±3.0 mm was regarded as x;
Criterion (5) Vertical positions of anterior teeth: within ±5.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than ±5.0 mm was regarded as x;
Criterion (6) Vertical positions of molars: within ±5 degrees was regarded as o, and more than ±5 degrees was regarded as x; and
Criterion (7) Anteroposterior positions: within ±2.0 mm was regarded as o, and more than ±2.0 mm was regarded as x.
In addition, as Criterion (8), in regard to an occlusal position of maxillary and mandibular complete dentures attached to a model on an articulator, when a denture had the occlusal position equal to an occlusal position of the complete dentures prepared in Reference Example 1, the denture was regarded as o, and one having a different occlusal position was regarded as x.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-093810 | May 2017 | JP | national |
This application is a 371 application of PCT/JP2018/018096 filed May 10, 2018, which claims foreign priority benefits under 35 U.S.C. § 119 of Japanese Application No. 2017-093810 filed May 10, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2018/018096 | 5/10/2018 | WO | 00 |