This application claims priority to U.S. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 15/135,166; filed Apr. 21, 2016, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerated post-mix dispenser that utilizes components entirely within the system.
Post-mix dispensers typically permit a beverage to be created on-demand from a mixture of ingredients. An advantage of dispensing beverage in this form is that the concentrate containers and water supply typically occupy significantly less space than is otherwise required to store the same volume of beverage in individual containers. Moreover, this dispensing equipment eliminates increased waste formed by the empty individual containers as well as additional transport costs. These and other technological advances have allowed food and beverage vendors to offer more diverse choices to consumers through post-mix dispensing systems.
Typically, post-mixed beverage systems store beverage concentrates at a remote pumping station, i.e., backroom package (BRP), for pumping to a dispenser. These beverage concentrates are rapidly chilled prior to dispensing the finished beverage to the user.
One aspect of the invention permits a post-mix dispensing system that eliminates the need for a remote pumping station because the beverage concentrates are chilled continuously within their packaging. Continuously chilling the beverage concentrates can also reduce the need for preservatives in the beverage concentrates. An aspect of the present invention can include gas or electric powered diaphragm concentrate pumps within the beverage dispensing system that pump pre-chilled beverage concentrate to a dispensing nozzle.
In one aspect of the invention, the post-mix beverage dispensing system can include all components within an outer housing, thus limiting inputs and reducing installation time. In an aspect, the post-mix dispenser can include a refrigeration system to cool interior portions of the outer housing, an ice bank and water bath to cool incoming diluent sources and/or concentrate sources, a concentrate pump, a tank carbonation system, and an ice distribution system. The refrigeration system evaporator coil to cool interior portions of the outer housing can be cooled by a recirculation pump running cold water from the ice bank and water bath. In another aspect, the evaporator coil can be cooled by a refrigerant line in series with the evaporator coil in the ice bath. In a further aspect, the evaporator coil can be cooled by a secondary refrigeration system for additional cooling power, for example, a remote glycol chilling system.
In a further aspect of the invention, a post-mix beverage dispensing system can include a housing having a top wall, a bottom wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, a back wall, and a front door. The housing can include a first compartment having a water bath, an ice bank, a coil pack, and a first evaporator coil; a second compartment having a concentrate source, an ice bin, a second evaporator coil, and an evaporator fan; and a third compartment having a carbonator pump, a carbonator tank, a compressor, a condenser coil, and a condenser fan. The post-mix beverage dispensing system can include a refrigeration system disposed entirely within the housing to reduce the temperature within the first compartment and the second compartment. The refrigeration system can include the first evaporator coil, the second evaporator coil in series with the first evaporator coil, the evaporator fan, the compressor, the condenser coil, and the condenser fan. The post-mix beverage dispensing system can also include a dispensing nozzle. The coil pack can include a water conduit, a carbonated water conduit, and a concentrate conduit. The concentrate conduit can be fluidly connected to the concentrate source and the dispensing nozzle. Components of the refrigeration system can be part of a modular system and placed on a removable drop in deck that is placed inside the water bath. For example, the first evaporator coil, the compressor, the condenser coil, and the condenser fan can be attached to a refrigeration system deck such that the first evaporator coil is immersed in the water bath. In another aspect, other system components can also be part of a modular system and placed on a removable drop in deck. For example, the coil pack, carbonator tank, and carbonator pump can be attached to a carbonator deck such that the coil pack and lower portions of the carbonator tank are immersed in the water bath.
In another aspect of the invention, a post-mix beverage dispensing system can include an insulated housing and a refrigeration system positioned within the insulated housing. The refrigeration system can include a first evaporator coil, a second evaporator coil in series with the first evaporator coil, an evaporator fan, a compressor, a condenser coil, and a condenser fan. The dispensing system can include a beverage diluent within a diluent conduit, such that a portion of the diluent conduit is cooled by the first evaporator coil, a water bath, and an ice bank. The dispensing system can also include a beverage concentrate within a concentrate container positioned within an interior area of the housing that is cooled by the second evaporator coil and the evaporator fan. The dispensing system can include an ice bin positioned within the interior area of the housing, and an ice conveying mechanism that can dispense ice from the ice bin.
In a further aspect, a method for dispensing a beverage from a post-mix beverage dispensing system can include providing an insulated housing that includes a first interior compartment having a water bath, an ice bank, a coil pack, and a first portion of a refrigeration system, a second interior compartment having a concentrate within a concentrate container, ice within an ice bin, and a second portion of a refrigeration system, and a third interior compartment having a third portion of a refrigeration system. The method can further include fluidly connecting the concentrate container to a dispensing nozzle positioned on the insulating housing, and fluidly connecting a diluent source to a diluent conduit in the insulated housing. A portion of the diluent conduit can pass through the first interior compartment in the coil pack, fluidly connecting the diluent conduit to the dispensing nozzle. The method can include mixing the beverage concentrate and a diluent from the diluent source at the dispensing nozzle to dispense a beverage.
Further features and advantages of embodiments of the invention, as well as the structure and operation of various embodiments of the invention, are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein. Such embodiments are presented herein for illustrative purposes only. Additional embodiments will be apparent to a person skilled in the relevant art(s) based on the teachings contained herein.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable a person skilled in the relevant art(s) to make and use the invention.
Features and advantages of the embodiments will become more apparent from the detailed description set forth below when taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which like reference characters identify corresponding elements throughout.
The present invention(s) will now be described in detail with reference to embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. References to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “an exemplary embodiment”, etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic, Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to affect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
An aspect of the present invention will now be described with reference to
Beverage dispensing system 10 can include an outer housing 100 composed of a top wall 110, a bottom wall 120, side walls 130 and 140, a back wall 150, and a door 200. Interior horizontal wall 160, interior vertical wall 180, interior horizontal wall 181, interior vertical wall 182, and interior horizontal wall 183 can be positioned within outer housing 100. In an aspect, each of walls 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160, 180, 181, 182, and 183 and door 2130 can be insulated to prevent heat loss or gain through the respective wall.
Back wall 150, bottom wall 120, side walls 130 and 140, interior horizontal wall 160, interior vertical wall 180, interior wall 182, interior horizontal wall 183, top wall 110, and door 200 can define a cooled compartment 164 within outer housing 100. Cooled compartment 164 can be configured to contain portions of a refrigeration system, including, for example, an evaporator coil 520 and an evaporator fan motor and fan 512 to reduce the temperature of the interior of cooled compartment 164. Cooled compartment 164 can also be configured to contain concentrate sources 400 and 402, pumps 320, valves 404, and/or ice bin 300. Within cooled compartment 164, top wall 110, side wall 140, interior horizontal wall 160, interior vertical wall 180, interior vertical wall 182, and door 200 can define ice compartment 162 to hold ice bin 300.
Back wall 150, side walls 130 and 140, top wall 110, interior horizontal wall 181, and interior vertical wall 182 can define an interior compartment 184. In an aspect of the invention, interior compartment 184 can contain portions of a refrigeration system, including a compressor 500, a condenser coil 502, and a condenser fan motor and fan 504. Interior compartment 184 can also contain a carbonator pump 532 and a carbonator tank 530.
Back wall 150, side walls 130 and 140, interior horizontal wall 181, interior vertical wall 182, and interior horizontal wall 183 can define a compartment to contain water bath housing 186. In an aspect of the invention, water bath housing 186 can be configured to house portions of a refrigeration system, including an ice bank 514, a coil pack 516, a water bath 518, and an evaporator coil 520.
In one aspect of the invention, door 200 can be opened in any suitable manner. For example, one side of door 200 can be hingedly attached to the beverage dispensing system 10 for door 200 to swing open to allow access to concentrate sources 400 and 402 and the other components within. Door 200 can include a handle for opening door 200. Door 200 can also include a drip tray 102 attached to the door. Drip tray 102 can also be attached to outer housing 100. In one aspect of the invention, dispensing nozzles 220 can be attached to door 200.
In another aspect of the invention, top wall 110 can be opened in any suitable manner. For example, one side of top wall 110 can be hingedly attached to the beverage dispensing system 10 for top wall 110 to swing open to allow access to ice bin 300 and the other components within. In another aspect, top wall 110 can be completely removable from beverage dispensing system 10. Top wall 110 can include a handle for opening top wall 110.
In another aspect, as shown in
In a further aspect, as shown in
Concentrate sources 400 and 402 can contain beverage concentrates for mixing with a diluent to create a beverage. Each of concentrate sources 400 and 402 can include a concentrate source valve 403 for connection to the beverage dispensing system 10. For example, concentrate conduits can be fluidly connected to each of concentrate sources 400 and 402 through concentrate source valves 403. Each of the respective concentrate conduits can be fluidly connected to a dispensing nozzle 220. Concentrate pumps 320 can be fluidly connected to each of the concentrate conduits to move the beverage concentrates through the concentrate conduits. Concentrate pumps 320 can be gas or electric powered diaphragm pumps. In another aspect, concentrate pumps 320 can be peristaltic pumps.
One or more of concentrate sources 400 and 402 can be contained within cooled compartment 164. In one aspect of the invention, concentrate sources 400 and 402 can be placed on an interior structure of compartment 164. In one aspect of the invention, the interior structure of compartment 164 can be a shelf, a tray, or a receptacle. Concentrate sources 400 and 402 can be concentrate within a bag that sits on the interior structure of compartment 164. In another aspect, concentrate sources 400 and 402 can be contained within a box, i.e., bag-in-box, that sits on the interior structure of compartment 164. For example, one, two, three, four, five, or more of concentrate sources 400 can be contained within cooled compartment 164. In another aspect, one, two, three, four, five, or more of concentrate sources 402 can be contained within cooled compartment 164. Concentrate source 400 and concentrate source 402 can be different sizes, and in one aspect, concentrate source 402 can be larger than concentrate source 400. Because it is larger, concentrate source 402 can be used for a concentrate of a more popular beverage in beverage dispensing system 10. In one aspect of the invention, concentrate sources 400 and 402 can be disposable containers that can be removed from beverage dispensing system 10 when empty, for example, after beverage concentrate has been fully dispensed.
Beverage dispensing system 10 can include shelves 170 positioned in cooled compartment 164. Shelves 170 can be configured to hold concentrate sources 400 and 402. The shelves 170 can be attached to and supported by an inner structure that can include grooves, ridges, holes, or other attachment features. The shelves 170 can be made of any suitable material. For example, the shelves 170 can be made of plastic or metal. Shelves 170 can be a solid surface or may include apertures to allow air, liquid and debris to flow through. Any number of shelves 170 is contemplated within the scope of the invention, and can be dependent on the height of cooled compartment 164 and the height of the concentrate sources 400 and 402 within the beverage dispensing system 10. In another aspect, shelves 170 can slide forward to allow easier access to concentrate sources 400 and 402.
In one aspect, shelves 170 can be vertically spaced such that concentrate source 400 can be positioned above concentrate source 402 and channel 166 can be provided between concentrate source 400 and concentrate source 402. Cooled air can flow from evaporator coil 510 through channel 166 to facilitate cooling of concentrate source 400 and concentrate source 402. In another aspect, shelves 170 can be vertically spaced such that channel 168 is provided between concentrate source 402 and bottom wall 120. Cooled air can flow from evaporator coil 510 through channel 168 to facilitate cooling of concentrate source 400 and concentrate source 402.
In cooled compartment 164, evaporator fan motor and fan 512 can be positioned in a central portion between side walls 130 and 140. Evaporator fan motor and fan 512 can circulate reduced temperature air from evaporator coil 510 to cooled compartment 164 to maintain concentrate sources 400 and 402 at a reduced temperature. In one aspect, the interior temperature of cooled compartment 164 can be approximately 32 degrees Fahrenheit. In another aspect, evaporator fan motor and fan 512 can circulate reduced temperature air from evaporator coil 510 to ice compartment 162 to maintain ice bin 300 at a reduced temperature to prevent ice within ice bin 300 from melting. In one aspect, channel 166 can allow reduced temperature air to flow around and surround concentrate sources 400 and 402.
Ice bin 300 within ice compartment 162 can store ice for dispensing into a user's beverage. In one aspect, ice bin 300 can store up to approximately 30 to approximately 60 pounds of ice. In another aspect, ice bin 300 can store up to approximately 80 pounds of ice. Ice bin 300 can include an ice dispensing mechanism to dispense ice from beverage dispensing system 10. In one aspect, ice dispensing mechanism can include a rotating auger that conveys ice into ice chute 302 in ice bin 300. Ice chute 302 can be connected to interior door ice chute 212 positioned on an interior portion of door 200. Exterior door ice chute 210 can be positioned on an exterior portion of door 200. The ice dispensing mechanism, ice chute 302, interior door ice chute 212, and exterior door ice chute 210 can be connected to dispense ice from ice bin 300 into a user's beverage. The ice dispensing mechanism can also include an ice chute flap to insulate and retain the cooled air within cooled compartment 164. Ice chute 302, interior door ice chute 212, and/or exterior door ice chute 210 can include a channel to direct water from melted ice into drip tray 102.
In one aspect, insulation 240 can be provided on an interior portion of door 200 to protect water manifolds and concentrate fittings from cool temperatures. The water manifolds and concentrate fittings can connect to nozzles 220.
As shown in
An agitator motor (not shown) can have a bladed impeller that circulates the water in water bath 518 to transfer cooling energy from ice bank 514 to water bath 518 and in turn, the fluids within coil pack 516 and carbonator tank 530.
In one aspect, as shown in
In another aspect, as shown in
The refrigeration system deck 500 can use any suitable type of refrigerant to cool the beverage dispensing system 10. For example, R134A (tetraflouroethane), CO2 (carbon dioxide), or hydrocarbons may be used. The refrigeration components of refrigeration system deck 500 can be placed within outer housing 100 and separated as necessary by insulating material. In another aspect, some of the refrigeration components may be placed in separate enclosures within outer housing 100. For example, compressor 501, condenser coil 502, and condenser fan motor and fan 504 can be positioned within interior compartment 184. Evaporator coil 510 and evaporator fan motor and fan 512 can be positioned within cooled compartment 164. Evaporator coil 520 can be partially or completely submerged in water bath 518.
As shown in
Water bath 518 and ice bank 514 can be provided in water bath housing 186. In an aspect, water bath housing 186 can be filled with water such that water bath 518 has a level above the top of the evaporator coil 520 to surround coil pack 516, and evaporator coil 520. In another aspect, water bath 518 can fill the entirety of water bath housing 186. Ice bank 514 and water bath 518 can cool diluent, carbonated diluent, and concentrates within respective conduits in coil pack 516, for example, to approximately 32 degrees Fahrenheit.
As shown in
Non-carbonated diluent conduits 31 and 41 pass through water bath 518 and coil pack 516, where the non-carbonated diluent is cooled to a reduced temperature, for example, approximately 32 degrees Fahrenheit. In one aspect, non-carbonated diluent conduit 31 can have a number of tightly spaced turns within coil pack 516 to increase the volume of non-carbonated diluent within coil pack 516. Non-carbonated diluent conduit 41 can exit coil pack 516 and can deliver cooled diluent to one or more of dispensing nozzles 220 so that the non-carbonated diluent can be dispensed with a concentrate into a user's container, cup, or pitcher to dispense a beverage.
In order to form carbonated water or soda, diluent (water) is mixed with pressurized CO2 gas and the level of carbonation is dependent on the water temperature and CO2 pressure. The lower the water temperature, the more effectively the CO2 is entrained and maintained in the diluent.
Pre-chill diluent conduit 30 enters coil pack 516 and can have a number of tightly spaced turns within coil pack 516 to increase the volume of diluent within coil pack 516. Chilled diluent exits coil pack 516 through supply conduit 40. Supply conduit 40 is connected to carbonator tank 530, where pressurized CO2 gas is supplied to the diluent. The resulting carbonated diluent exits the carbonator tank 530 into conduit 42, which flows back into coil pack 516. Carbonated diluent is then supplied to a post-chill conduit, carbonated conduit 43.
The coils in coil pack 516 ensure that the water entering carbonator tank 530 is at the desired temperature, approximately 35 degrees Fahrenheit. The carbonated diluent is maintained at the desired temperature by sending the carbonated diluent through a post-chill section 43 in coil pack 516 before being dispensed from nozzles 220 so that the carbonated diluent can be dispensed with a concentrate into a user's container, cup, or pitcher to dispense a beverage.
In one aspect of the invention, beverage dispensing system 10 can include one or more concentrate sources 400 and one or more concentrate sources 402. In a further aspect, beverage dispensing system 10 can include three concentrate sources 400 and three concentrate sources 402. Pumps 320 can move concentrates 403a-403f from concentrate sources 400 and 402 through valves 403 and through concentrate conduits 410a-410f, respectively. In one aspect of the invention, concentrate conduits 410a-410f can pass into coil pack 516 in water bath 518 in water bath housing 186 where the concentrates 403a-403f are cooled to a reduced temperature, for example, approximately 32 degrees Fahrenheit. In one aspect, concentrate conduits 410a-410f can have a number of tightly spaced turns within coil pack 516 to increase the volume of concentrates 403a-403f within coil pack 516. Concentrate conduits 410a-410f can exit coil pack 516 and can deliver cooled concentrates 403a-403f to nozzles 220 so that the respective concentrates can be dispensed with a diluent or a carbonated diluent into a user's container, cup, or pitcher to dispense a beverage.
In a further aspect, concentrate conduits can bypass coil pack 516 and can deliver concentrates 403a-403f directly to nozzles 220.
In one aspect of the invention, beverage dispensing system 10 can be sized for placement on or below a countertop or table. In another aspect, beverage dispensing system 10 can be any shape or size suitable for housing and cooling the respective concentrate sources, diluent sources, and components within outer housing 100. The outer housing 100 can be generally rectangular or box shaped and may include curved or rounded surfaces. The outer housing 100 may be manufactured in a variety of colors. The color of the outer housing 100 may be indicative of a certain brand or type of merchandise and may be used to promote the brand or type of merchandise. For example, blue and red may be used to promote traditional Pepsi products; white and blue may be used to promote Diet Pepsi products; green may be used to promote non-carbonated beverages; and orange and may be used to promote Gatorade products. In another aspect of the invention, door 200 can include marketing and/or branding information. Door 200 can be easily removable so as to be interchangeable with another door having different marketing and/or branding information.
It is to be appreciated that the Detailed Description section, and not the Summary and Abstract sections, is intended to be used to interpret the claims. The Summary and Abstract sections may set forth one or more but not all exemplary embodiments of the present invention(s) as contemplated by the inventor(s), and thus, are not intended to limit the present invention(s) and the appended claims in any way.
The present invention(s) have been described above with the aid of functional building blocks illustrating the implementation of specified functions and relationships thereof. The boundaries of these functional building blocks have been arbitrarily defined herein for the convenience of the description. Alternate boundaries can be defined so long as the specified functions and relationships thereof are appropriately performed.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments will so fully reveal the general nature of the invention(s) that others can, by applying knowledge within the skill of the art, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific embodiments, without undue experimentation, without departing from the general concept of the present invention(s). Therefore, such adaptations and modifications are intended to be within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments, based on the teaching and guidance presented herein. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation, such that the terminology or phraseology of the present specification is to be interpreted by the skilled artisan in light of the teachings and guidance.
The breadth and scope of the present invention(s) should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20180340723 A1 | Nov 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15135166 | Apr 2016 | US |
Child | 16056641 | US |