1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is directed generally to a refrigeration appliance and, more particularly, to a refrigeration appliance including a user interface provided to a side portion of a door restricting access to a temperature-controlled compartment of the refrigeration appliance.
2. Description of Related Art
Refrigeration appliances have conventionally included at least one temperature-controlled compartment in which food items can be stored at temperatures below room temperature. A user interface has also traditionally been provided within the temperature-controlled compartment to allow a user to select the desired target temperature for that temperature-controlled compartment. However, placing the user interface within the temperature-controlled compartment consumed usable space therein. Further, such user interfaces were typically located near the top of the temperature-controlled compartment, making it difficult for short users to reach the user interface.
More recently, a user interface has been provided to an exterior face of the door. However, user interfaces at this location have traditionally been limited to controlling operation of an ice dispenser provided to the refrigeration appliance. Users are unable to input commands for controlling the cooling effect provided to the interior of the temperature-controlled compartment. Further, placing the user interface for controlling the cooling effect provided by the refrigeration appliance or any other aspect of the refrigeration appliance on an exterior face of the door would provide the refrigeration appliance with an unsightly appearance.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a refrigeration appliance including a readily-accessible user interface and a location that does not detract from a clean, simple appearance. The following summary presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of such a refrigeration appliance. This summary is not an extensive overview of the systems and/or methods discussed herein. It is not intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such systems and/or methods. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to one aspect, the present invention provides a refrigeration appliance including a cabinet defining a fresh-food compartment for storing food items in a temperature-controlled environment having a fresh-food target temperature above 0° C. and a freezer compartment for storing food items in a temperature-controlled environment having a freezer target temperature that is less than or approximately equal to 0° C. The refrigeration appliance also includes a refrigeration system that is operable to provide a cooling effect to an interior of the fresh-food and freezer compartments. A pair of doors is pivotally connected to the cabinet with a hinge assembly for restricting access to the interior of the fresh-food compartment. Each door includes an exterior face that is exposed to an ambient environment of the refrigeration appliance, an interior portion that is exposed to an interior of the compartment while the door is closed, and a side portion extending between the exterior face and the interior portion of the door. The side portions of the doors generally oppose each other when the doors are closed. A user interface is also provided to the side portion of at least one of the doors comprising an input device to be manipulated by a user for controlling a target temperature within at least one of the fresh-food and freezer compartments.
According to another aspect, the present invention provides a refrigeration appliance including a cabinet defining a fresh-food compartment for storing food items in a temperature-controlled environment having a fresh-food target temperature above 0° C., and a freezer compartment disposed at an elevation vertically beneath the fresh-food compartment for storing food items in a temperature-controlled environment having a freezer target temperature that is less than or approximately equal to 0° C. A refrigeration system is operable to provide a cooling effect to an interior of the fresh-food and freezer compartments. A freezer drawer can be slideably extracted from the freezer compartment to grant access to contents within the freezer drawer. A first door is pivotally connected adjacent to a first lateral side to the cabinet with a hinge assembly to restrict access to a portion of the fresh-food compartment. Likewise, a second door is pivotally connected adjacent to a second lateral side to the cabinet with a hinge assembly to restrict access to another portion of the fresh-food compartment. The first and second doors each include a substantially-planar side portion that includes a face that opposes the face of the other of the first and second doors when the first and second doors are closed. A user interface that is at least partially recessed within the side portion of at least one of the first and second doors, wherein the user interface is substantially flush with the side portion such that the user interface is substantially hidden from view when the doors are closed. The user interface includes an input device to be manipulated by a user for controlling a temperature within at least one of the fresh-food and freezer compartments, a display device indicating a sensed temperature within the at least one of the fresh-food and freezer compartments, and a status indicator indicating a status of at least one of: a water filter provided to the refrigeration appliance, an air filter provided to the refrigeration appliance, and an operational state of the refrigeration system. Cooperating mullion seal portions are provided to the first and second doors adjacent to the side portions that cooperate to form a seal between the first and second doors are closed.
The invention may take physical form in certain parts and arrangement of parts, embodiments of which will be described in detail in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof and wherein:
Certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and is not to be taken as a limitation on the present invention. Relative language used herein is best understood with reference to the drawings, in which like numerals are used to identify like or similar items. Further, in the drawings, certain features may be shown in somewhat schematic form.
It is also to be noted that the phrase “at least one of”, if used herein, followed by a plurality of members herein means one of the members, or a combination of more than one of the members. For example, the phrase “at least one of a first widget and a second widget” means in the present application: the first widget, the second widget, or the first widget and the second widget. Likewise, “at least one of a first widget, a second widget and a third widget” means in the present application: the first widget, the second widget, the third widget, the first widget and the second widget, the first widget and the third widget, the second widget and the third widget, or the first widget and the second widget and the third widget.
The refrigeration appliance also includes a refrigeration system 18 shown schematically in
With continued reference to
To restrict access to a portion of the fresh food compartment 14, a first door 22 is pivotally connected adjacent to a first lateral side 24 to the cabinet 12. Likewise, a second door 26 is pivotally connected adjacent to a second lateral side 28 to the cabinet 12 with a hinge assembly to restrict access to another portion of the fresh-food compartment 14. The first and second doors 22, 26 are each insulated to minimize the escape of heat from the fresh food compartment 14, and thus, have a depth dimension that includes substantially-planar side portions 28 extending at least a part of the way between an exterior face 25 exposed to an ambient environment of the refrigeration appliance 10 and an interior portion 27 that is exposed to an interior of the fresh food compartment 14 while the doors 22, 26 are closed. The substantially-planar side portions 28 generally oppose each other when the first and second doors 22, 26 are in their closed positions. Planar faces of the side portions 28 can be substantially parallel to each other when the doors 22, 26 are in their closed positions. A handle 30 can be provided to each of the doors 22, 26, providing users with a surface to grasp when attempting to open the doors 22, 26.
To minimize the leakage of cool air from the fresh food compartment 14 between the doors 22, 26, cooperating mullion seal portions 36, 38 can optionally be provided to the first and second doors 22, 26 adjacent to the side portions 28. At least one of the mullion seal portions 36, 38 can be pivotally connected to the respective door 22, 26 to enable either of the doors 22, 26 to be closed before the other of the doors 22, 26. The other of the mullion seal portions 36, 38 can be a rubberized gasket that can contact the pivotally-connected of the mullion seal portions 36, 38 to form a seal. Thus, when the doors 22, 26 are closed the pivotal one of the mullion seal portions 36, 38 is rotated to expose a generally-planar surface to an exterior of the refrigeration appliance 10. The rubberized gasket mates with the substantially-planar surface to form a substantially airtight seal between the first and second doors 22, 26.
A user interface 32 can be at least partially recessed within the side portion 28 of at least one of the first and second doors 22, 26 (shown provided to the first door 22 in
Other embodiments include a user interface 32 that is not necessarily flush with the side portion 28, but is recessed into the side portion 28 and set back from the side portion 28. According to other embodiments, the user interface 32 can project outwardly from the side portion 28, but to a lesser extent than the distance separating the side portions of the first and second doors 22, 26, providing enough clearance to allow the first and second doors 22, 26 to swing closed without contacting each other.
An example of the user interface 32 is illustrated in
The user interface 32 includes at least one membrane switch to be manipulated by a user for controlling a set temperature within at least one of the fresh-food and freezer compartments 14, 16. For the illustrative embodiment shown in
The embodiment illustrated in
In addition to the membrane switches 44, 46, 50, 52 for controlling the set temperature of at least one of the fresh food and freezer compartments 14, 16, other membrane switches can also be provided to select an operational mode of the refrigeration appliance 10. For example, the vacation membrane switch 42 mentioned above can be pushed by the user to initiate a vacation mode of the refrigeration appliance 10. Occasionally, the evaporator of the refrigeration system 18 described above will accumulate frost and will require defrosting to ensure that the evaporator can provide an efficient cooling effect. However, much of the frost that accumulates on the evaporator is the result of moisture introduced into the interior of the refrigeration appliance 10 when one or both of the doors 22, 26 and the freezer drawer 20 are opened. When the user is on vacation these doors 22, 26 and the freezer drawer 20 will ostensibly not be opened in the user's absence. Thus, initiating the vacation mode by pressing the vacation membrane switch 42 sets the time between scheduled defrost cycles to its maximum value, thereby minimizing the number of energy-consuming defrost cycles that are performed, possibly unnecessarily.
A “units” membrane switch 56 can be pressed by the user to specify the units of measurement to be used for displaying the set temperature for the fresh food compartment 14, freezer compartment 16 or both. Each pressing of the units membrane switch 56 toggles the units of measurement between Fahrenheit and Celcius.
The illustrative user interface 32 shown in
A “fast ice” membrane switch 60 can be provided to the user interface 32 to enable a user to initiate a “fast ice” mode. In the fast ice mode the automatic ice maker 15 provided to the refrigeration appliance 10 is operated in a manner that produces ice at a faster rate than when the fast ice mode is not active. For example, the ice maker operating in the fast ice mode can produce about 50% more ice than it produces when not in the fast ice mode.
One or more, or in the case of the illustrative embodiment shown in
The user interface 32 in
Similar to water filter indicator 64, an air filter indicator 68 can be provided to the user interface 32 instead of, or in addition to the water filter indicator 64. An air filter can be disposed within the fresh-food compartment 14, freezer compartment 16, or both to minimize foul odors from food within the refrigeration appliance 10. The air filter indicator 68 shown in
The user interface 32 can optionally include a system status indicator 70 to inform the user of an operational state of the refrigeration appliance 10 and/or the refrigeration system 18. For instance, the embodiment of the system status indicator 70 shown in
Each of the water filter indicator 64 and the air filter indicator 68 can be independently reset to their GOOD statuses 64a, 68a if the user presses and holds the water filter membrane switch 72 and the air filter membrane switch 74, respectively, for a predetermined period of time. Thus, when the water filter and the air filter are replaced with new filters, their respective statuses can be reset to start the timer that is to remind the user as the new filters approach the end of their useful lives.
Similarly, a mute membrane switch 76 is also provided to allow the user to toggle through the various audible alerts that can be muted. Each push of the mute membrane switch 76 changes the audible alert that is muted and toggles through various, optionally all, available combinations. For the embodiment shown in
A power membrane switch 80 and a reset membrane switch 82 are provided to allow the user the ability to control the operation of the refrigeration appliance 10 as a whole. Pressing and holding the power membrane switch 80 for a predetermined period of time deactivates the refrigeration appliance 10, thereby preventing the refrigeration system 18 from providing the cooling effects described herein. Likewise, pressing and holding the reset membrane switch 82 for a predetermined period of time restores all settings of the refrigeration appliance such as the target temperature of the fresh-food compartment 14 and the freezer compartment 16, for example, to their factory-established values.
A user interface 132, such as user interface 32 shown in and described with reference to
In addition to, or instead of the user interface 132, the side portion 128 of the first or second doors 122, 126 (shown on the first door 122 along with the user interface 132 in the embodiment appearing in
Communication between the button 141, for example, or other input device of the dispenser 137, can be established via a wire harness 145 that extends through the first door 122. The wire harness 145 can optionally extend between the first door 122 and the cabinet of the refrigeration appliance 110 to communicate with the ice maker 15 through a hollow hinge pin pivotally coupling the first door 122 to the cabinet. Other embodiments include simply extending the wire harness 145 in an exposed manner (i.e., externally of the first door 122 and cabinet and not through an interior passage such as that defined by a hollow hinge pin) between the first door 122 and the cabinet.
Likewise, communication between the user interface 132 and one or more control devices operable to control operation of the refrigeration system 18, for example, according to input entered via the user interface 132 can also be established by a wire harness 147. The wire harness 147 can extend between the first door 122 and the cabinet in any suitable manner, such as those described above for the wire harness 145.
Although the embodiment shown in
Illustrative embodiments have been described, hereinabove. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above devices and methods may incorporate changes and modifications without departing from the general scope of this invention. It is intended to include all such modifications and alterations within the scope of the present invention.
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