1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a refrigerator and a device for ice discharging provided therein. More specifically, the present invention relates to a refrigerator and a device for ice discharging provided therein to discharge ice in a fixed amount by an improved structure of ice transfer.
2. Background Art
Refrigerators are electric appliances to cool or freeze foodstuff in a refrigeration compartment and a freeze compartment by an evaporator and a heat-exchanger constituting a refrigeration cycle for supplying cool air or cold air.
Rather than the function of preserving foodstuff at a lower temperature, such refrigerators can make ice by using cold air at a temperature lower than a freezing temperature of water supplied to the freeze compartment. The ice may be dispensed in a state of an ice cube as it is or in a state of being crushed.
This ice dispensing function is performed by an icemaker exposed to cold air of the freeze compartment and an ice discharging device. The icemaker makes ice by using the cold air of the freeze compartment and the ice discharging device allows the ice made by the icemaker to discharge the ice in an ice cube shape or crushed shape selectively.
An ice introduction opening 11 is provided at an upper portion of the case 10 and ice is introduced in the case 10 from an icemaker (not shown) through the opening 11. An ice discharge opening 12 is provided at a lower portion of the case 10 and the ice is discharged outside the case 10 through the ice discharge opening 12.
In such the conventional ice discharging device, the ice introduced through the ice introduction opening 11 is transferred toward the ice discharge opening 12 by the transfer member 23 rotating together with the rotation of the shaft 22. As a result, the ice may be discharged as it is (in this case, in an ice cube shape), or the ice is crushed by the ice crushing unit 30 and discharged (in this case, in a crushed ice shape).
As shown in
Hence, the transferred ice is not discharged through the ice discharge opening 12 and a rotary blade 32 of the ice crushing unit 30 rotates in a clockwise direction to move the ice toward a fixed blade 31. Hence, the ice is crushed by the interaction between the fixed blade 31 and the rotary blade 32 and the crushed ice is discharged through the ice discharge opening 12.
On the other hand, as shown in
However, the amount of discharged ice is not regular, that is not fixed, and thus a lots amount of ice might be discharged at a time when the user try to dispense the ice, because the ice pushed by the transfer member and the ice is discharged by opening or closing the shutter.
Further, in the conventional ice discharging device, the amount of pushed ice is not fixed. If a much amount of ice is pushed at a time, the ice might not be discharged smoothly because of a bottleneck state at the ice discharge opening and there might be an operational failure of the ice crushing unit. In addition, a malfunction of the ice discharging device might be caused by too much load on the operation unit of the ice discharging device.
To solve the problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator and a device for ice discharging.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, a device for ice discharging includes a case having an ice introduction opening and an ice discharge opening; a rotation member rotatable in the case to transfer ice that is held in a predetermined amount to be discharged; and a discharge adjustment part spaced apart a predetermined space from the rotation member to adjust the number of the ices transferred by the rotation member, such that a fixed amount of the ice is substantially discharged.
The rotation member includes a rotation shaft portion rotated by a power and at least one rotation wing portion formed radial at the rotation shaft portion to form an ice holding space.
The rotation wing portion includes a curvature wing portion with an end curved to the other end.
The rotation wing portion includes a bent wing portion having a bent portion.
The rotation member includes a rotation shaft portion rotated by a power and at least two linear wing portions formed radial at the rotation shaft portion. An ice holding space is formed between the linear wing portions.
The discharge adjustment part includes a fixed portion fixed at a side of the case to a predetermined length and a flexible adjustment portion connected with the fixed portion to be flexible upward and downward. The number of the ices held as the rotation member being rotated is adjusted by the flexible adjustment portion.
The discharge adjustment part includes a fixed portion fixed at a side of the case to a predetermined length, an adjustment flap coupled to the fixed part by a hinge to be able to move upward and downward and an elastic member to give elasticity to the upward and downward motion of the adjustment flap. The number of the ice held as the rotation member being rotated is adjusted by the elastic motion of the adjustment flap.
The device for ice discharging further includes a guide that is oblique from a side surface of the case to a bottom of the case, adjacent to the rotation member, to guide the ice introduced into the case to the rotation member.
The device for ice discharging further includes a rib provided at a rear surface of the rotation wing portion to prevent the ice from being discharged into space between the guide and the rotation member.
The device for ice discharging further includes an ice processing unit provided at the ice discharge opening to process the ice in a crushed shape or as it is.
The ice processing unit includes a housing provided at the ice discharge opening, an ice outlet formed at a lower end of the housing to discharge the ice outside, a shaft rotatable in the housing, at least one fixed blade fixed at the shaft and the housing, and a rotary blade rotated by the shaft to process the ice by an interaction with the fixed blade.
The device for ice discharging includes a motor installed inside or outside the case, a driving gear connected with the motor, coupled to either of the rotation member and the shaft to receive a power from the motor, a driven gear coupled to the other of the rotation member and the shaft to rotate with being engaged with the driving gear. The rotation member and the ice processing unit are controlled by controlling the single motor.
In another aspect, a refrigerator includes a body having a freezer compartment therein; a door to open and close the freezer compartment; an icemaker installed in at either of the freezer and the door to make ice; a device for ice discharging comprising a case to store the ice introduced therein, a rotation member rotatable in the case to transfer ice that is held in a predetermined amount to be discharged, and a discharge adjustment part spaced apart a predetermined space from the rotation member to adjust the number of the ices transferred by the rotation member, such that a fixed amount of the ice is substantially discharged; and a dispenser to dispense the ice discharged from the device for ice discharging outside the door.
The present invention has following advantageous effects.
According to the refrigerator and the device for ice discharging, a fixed amount of ice may be substantially discharged, not discharged at a time. As a result, reliability of a product may be enhanced and a failure or malfunction of a product may be prevented.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the disclosure.
In the drawings:
Reference will now be made in detail to the specific embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
The ice discharging device of the present invention may be applicable to all kinds of appliances having a structure of ice discharge such as a vending machine and a water purifier, as well as a refrigerator. Here, the ice discharging device applied to a refrigerator will be presented.
As shown in
Even though the icemaker 200, the ice discharging device 300 and the dispenser 201 are provided at the door 110 or the freezer compartment 101, a user has to be provided ice in a state of the door 110 being closed. Thus, the dispenser 201 should be in communication with an outside.
An upper portion of the case 310 is opened and the ice supplied by the icemaker 200 is introduced into the case 310. The ice discharge opening 312 is formed at an opened portion of a lower portion of the case 310.
The ice discharging device further includes a guide 330 formed opposite to the discharge adjustment part 340 in the case 310, being oblique from an inner side surface of the case 310 to the ice discharge opening 312 at a predetermined angle. The guide 330 guides the ice of the icemaker 200 to move to the rotation member 320.
An ice processing unit 350 is provided under the ice discharge opening 312 and the ice processing unit 350 includes a housing 351, an ice outlet 352, a shaft 353, a fixed blade 354 and a rotary blade 355. The housing 351 covers the ice discharge opening 312. The shaft 353 is rotatable within the housing 351. The fixed blade 354 is fixed on the shaft 353 and the rotary blade 355 rotates on the shaft 353.
If the rotation member 320 transfers the ice to the ice discharge opening 312, the ice is processed to be ice cubes or crushed ice by the ice processing unit 350 and the ice cubes or the crushed ice may be discharged.
In reference to
As shown in
Either the shaft 353 of the ice processing unit 350 or a rotation shaft portion of the rotation member 320 is coupled to the driving gear 362, and the other of the two is coupled to the driven gear 363.
As a result, the ice processing unit 350 and the rotation member 320 may be controlled by the single operation of the motor 361 at the same time.
The rotation speed of both the rotation shaft portion 321 of the rotation member 320 and the shaft 353 of the ice processing unit 350 may be controlled according to the size of the driving gear 362 and driven gear 363 or the number of teeth. For example, if a larger driven gear than the driving gear (a driven gear having more teeth than the driving gear) is used, the driven gear rotates slower than the driving gear.
Although the driving gear 362 and the driven gear 363 are used as means for transmitting the driving force of the motor 361 as shown in
In reference to
In the embodiment shown in
The curvature wing portion 322a is curved in a circular arc shape, that is, gently curved and an ice holding space (S) is formed in an inner space of the curved portion. As guided by the guide 330, the ice holding space (S) holds a predetermined amount of transferring ice and it is rotated by the rotation shaft portion 321 to transfer the ice.
Here, the ice held in the ice holding space (S) as the curvature wing portion 322a being rotated is contacted with the discharge adjustment part 340 and the discharge adjustment part 340 excludes the ice not held in the ice holding space to adjust the amount of ice, which will be explained later.
The rib (R) prevents the ice from being discharged to space that is formed between the rotation member 320 and the guide 330, when the curvature wing portion 322a is rotated and passes the guide 330 before the curvature wing portion 322a comes to the guide 330.
The rib (R) may be formed of a hard material and it is preferable that the rib (R) is formed of a flexible material to be flexible when colliding against the guide 330 or the discharge adjustment part 340.
This rib (R) may be applicable to all the embodiments including a bent wing portion and linear wing portion, which will be explained later, as well as the curvature wing portion.
The rotation member 320 shown in
The bent wing portion 322b is bent and the ice holding space (S) is formed in an inner space formed by the bent portion. The ice holding space (S) is guided by the guide 330 to hold a predetermined amount of the transferring ice and it transfers the ice as being rotating by the rotation shaft portion 321.
The rotation member 320 of an embodiment shown in
In reference to
The ice discharging device according to each embodiment of the present invention shown in
According to the embodiment shown in
The flexible adjustment portion 342 may be extending from the fixed portion 341 as one body or may be formed separately to be coupled to the fixed portion 341.
An operation of the ice discharging device shown in
If the ice is introduced into the case 310 by the icemaker, the ice is transferred along the guide 330 and a predetermined amount of the ice is held in the ice holding space (S) of the rotation wing portion 322.
As the rotation shaft portion 321 is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction, the ice held in the ice holding space (S) is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction, too. At this time, the flexible adjustment portion 342 adjacent to the rotation wing portion 322 is contacted with the held ice and it moves upward and downward to adjust the number of the ices, which results in substantially discharging a fixed amount of the ice.
It is also possible that the rotation member is rotated in an opposite direction to adjust the amount of the ice. specifically, if the rotation shaft portion 321 is rotated in a clockwise direction as shown in
On the other hand, an embodiment shown in
The adjustment flap 343 is rotatably coupled to the fixed portion 341 by a hinge 345 and it includes a spring 344 to give elasticity to the motion of the adjustment flap 343.
An end of the spring 344 is fixed at the fixed portion 341 and the other end is fixed at the adjustment flap 343 to create elastic restitution by the motion of the adjustment flap 343. As a result, the adjustment flap 343 can move upward and downward elastically.
In reference to
As the rotation shaft portion 321 is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction, the ice held in the ice holding space (S) is also rotated in a counter-clockwise direction. At this time, the adjustment flap 343 of the discharge adjust part 340 adjacent to the rotation wing portion 322 is contacted with the held ice and the adjustment flap 343 moves upward and downward to adjust the amount of the ice, which results in substantial discharging of the fixed amount of the ice.
It is also possible that the rotation member can adjust the number of the ices as being rotated in an opposite direction. Specifically, if the rotation shaft portion 321 is rotated in a clockwise direction as shown in
In reference to
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention has an industrial applicability.
According to the refrigerator and the device for ice discharging, a fixed amount of ice may be substantially discharged, not discharged at a time. As a result, reliability of a product may be enhanced and a failure or malfunction of a product may be prevented.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2006-0103232 | Oct 2006 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/KR07/05201 | 10/23/2007 | WO | 00 | 4/15/2009 |