The present invention relates to a refrigerator capable to maintain foodstuff under ideal storage conditions and to keep the inventory of such foodstuff therein.
Regarding the background art, refrigerators widely seen in the markets cannot present to users any data on the products kept therein. Data on amounts and expiry dates of stored products are not only too significant for consumers; they are also an important factor in determining the storage conditions of foodstuffs in refrigerator. Additionally, the provision of a control system for allowing the user to easily access the products positioned in the refrigerator and for dispensing such stored products to the user by means of a mechanism embodied internally, are other significant factors facilitating the usage and follow-up of such products.
In Patent Application JP2002296904, some data on diminishing products in the house or in refrigerator are obtained by means of various sensors and measurement devices such that such diminished products are replaced with new ones by means of an installed system. When the used method is examined, it becomes obvious that such system is not proper for refrigerators. Here, the data are obtained only for diminished products; however nothing is mentioned on regulating the energy amount to be consumed by the refrigerator according to the amount of stored products, and on providing automatic access to any product within the refrigerator.
In Patent Application JP60011963, a stock inventory is conducted in relation to the products positioned in the refrigerator. Also the days are counted as of such products are put in the refrigerator and the user alerted accordingly. Weight data on such stored products are collected and the stock inventory is updated based solely on this data.
In Patent Application JP2005037086, a refrigerator is disclosed that is capable of stock regulation according to daily diets. On ID-tages correlated with foodstuffs stored in refrigerator, the date data of storing such foodstuff are written by means of a reader/writer. This refrigerator further comprises a visual means displaying the storage date data, expiry date data, and product type data. In this application, however, nothing is mentioned on determining ideal storage conditions of compartments where products are maintained, and on carrying out the stock inventory according to the weight data.
In Patent Application JP2001317859, tags are mentioned that are provided on containers where products are saved in the refrigerator. Furthermore, a tag receiver is provided on the refrigerator that automatically controls the storage and removal of foodstuffs from the refrigerator. In this application, however, nothing is mentioned on, under which conditions and in which compartments such foodstuffs are to be maintained, and on how such data is to be reported to the user without opening the refrigerator door.
Consequently, the requirement towards a stock inventory refrigerator capable to maintain foodstuff under ideal storage conditions by making use of stock inventory and control data, and the inadequacy of the currently available solutions necessitated a development in the relevant technical field.
By meeting the aforesaid necessities, eliminating all such drawbacks, and bringing some additional advantages, the present invention provides a refrigerator that is capable to keep stock inventory and to ensure ideal storage conditions for foodstuff.
The objective of the present invention is to produce a refrigerator, which creates ideal storage conditions in containers and compartments, according to the amount and type of foodstuffs contained therein.
Another objective of the present invention is to produce a refrigerator, which has a technical basis for advising the user, as a result of providing accession to data such as the amount, type and expiry date of products in the refrigerator, without opening the refrigerator door.
Structural and characteristic features and all advantages of the present invention shall be made clear, thanks to annexed figures and a detailed disclosure written by making references to such figures described below; therefore the present invention is to be evaluated by taking these figures and this detailed disclosure into consideration.
a and 6b give perspective views of a packaged foodstuff seizing apparatus positioned in the subject refrigerator.
a and 7b give perspective views of an egg storing apparatus positioned in the subject refrigerator.
a, 8b, and 8c give exploded views of a foodstuff storing apparatus of the subject refrigerator.
a and 9b are respectively perspective and top views of said foodstuff storing apparatus in a ready position for putting into the refrigerating unit.
a, 10b, and 10c give structural views of storage containers present in said foodstuff storing apparatus.
a, 11b, and 11c illustrate a preferred positioning of said foodstuff storing apparatus in a refrigerating unit and the manner a storing container is removed there from.
a and 12b show a storing container embodiment for providing vacuuming in a vacuumed foodstuff storing apparatus and the manner such vacuuming operation is carried out.
a and 14b are respectively perspective and top views of a foodstuff storing apparatus, where storing containers are composed of mobile parts.
a and 16b are respectively exterior perspective and top views of a beverage-can storing and dispensing apparatus positioned in a preferred embodiment of the subject refrigerator so as to allow the storage of beverage cans.
a and 20b give respectively front and general perspective views of a cylinder, namely tube beverage storing apparatus used in the subject refrigerator.
a and 22b give a perspective view of said dry foodstuff compartment, the socket said compartment is positioned, and the relation there between.
a and 23b give cross-sectional views showing the dispensing of foodstuff from said dry foodstuff storing compartment.
a, 24b, and 24c show a preferred embodiment of said dry foodstuff storing and dispensing apparatus used in the subject refrigerator.
In this detailed description, preferred embodiments of the subject refrigerator that is capable to maintain foodstuff under ideal storage conditions and to keep stock inventory are given solely for illustrative purposes in order to make clear the present invention without imposing any restrictions thereon.
The required elements for providing all such features given above, are individual temperature, humidity, pressure sensors, RF-tag readers for all compartments, and electronic balances positioned in all compartments (or a single balance). A main processor shall process the data from such peripheral sensors and store and display them via a user-friendly interface on the display.
Thanks to a refrigerator illustration on the display (2.1), it is possible to individually monitor the data on storage conditions of all compartments, on the products with relatively closer expiry dates, and on the products to be exhausted soon for all compartments. For instance, when the user wishes to see the products with close expiry dates, the product with the closest expiry date from all such compartments is displayed by a warn-sign figure form on said refrigerator illustration on said display (2.1). When the user selects this compartment from the display, the relevant compartment image is zoomed in the display such that a list is provided with the products having relatively closer or the closest expiry dates placed on the top of such list. Then it becomes possible for the user to both remove and discard such products with expiry dates reached or exceeded from respective compartments, and to transmit an order information to a store where such products were purchased, according to the data on the RF-tag of the relevant product.
The control unit (2) is capable to save and process the following data by means of installed software.
A data base is kept in the refrigerator's control unit (2) where detailed data are saved in relation to foodstuff in order to provide optimum storage conditions and periods. This database is categorized according to the shelves and compartments within the refrigerator. Each shelf and compartment can be adjusted in order to store foodstuffs in certain categories. The user can add new data to the categorized database by means of RF-tags and download new foodstuff data from the Internet or from other external connections. The user can determine his/her favorite categories. Thanks to the data loaded on RF-tags or barcode readers or wired/wireless data loading units, it becomes possible to receive data and storage condition instructions in relation to such categories from food packages.
The user can monitor by means of the display (2.1) on the control unit (2) the foodstuff in the refrigerator, their features, and their storage conditions. Thus R becomes easier to arrange orders for diminishing products and to report those products consumed with dietary and other medical causes. In addition to foodstuff categorization, the shelves and compartments can be adjusted in line with size categorization.
Operations such as reporting of characteristics, amounts etc. of products in the refrigerator can be carried out via the display (2.1) in a touch-sensitive manner; data can be transferred to the control unit (2) by means of connections such as bluetooth, wi-fi, and wired/wireless connections; and print-outs can be taken by a direct connection to a printer. As a result of data obtained from reporting, the diminished products can be determined before shopping or the dietician can be reported on the foodstuffs consumed daily.
By means of communication means (such as the Internet, telephone, etc.) on the subject refrigerator, any diminished products can be ordered by means of the installed software under the shopping option. The control unit (2) software in the refrigerator can save the products to be ordered in different shopping lists according to their significance, their daily consumptions, and can immediately order the urgent products.
a and 6b give perspective views of a packaged foodstuff seizing apparatus positioned in the subject refrigerator. A multitude number of latched control apparatus contact sockets (5.3) are embodied on the refrigerator door. The latch device is positioned in said contact socket (5.3) by means of a joint device (5.4) it is connected to. Said joint (5.4) is embodied in a cylindrical form. Two latch bars (5.1) are coupled to the joint (5.4). A feedback button (5.2) is provided on the joint (5.4) in order to report the user by means of a warning lamp whether or not the expiry date of a packaged product is approached or exceeded. Detailed data on the expiry date, product characteristics of such packaged products are saved on the control unit (2) by means of RF-tags or barcode readers or wired/wireless data loading units. The product is positioned between the latch bars of said packaged product seizing apparatus (5). After such product is positioned in said latch apparatus, the feedback button (5.2) is depressed in order to send the data to the control unit as to which latch apparatus in which position among such latch apparatuses is sent the relevant packaged product, and this data is saved in the control unit. When the expiry date of a product is approached or exceeded, the control unit (2) sends a signal to the feedback button (5.2) such that the light color of said feedback button (5.2) is changed to alert the user.
a and 7b give perspective views of an egg storing apparatus (6) positioned in the subject refrigerator. In this embodiment, a body (6.1) with a shelf-form is positioned on the refrigerator's door section. A multitude number of egg sockets (6.2) are embodied on the body (6.1) to place eggs therein. Feedback buttons (6.3) are provided on each egg socket (6.2) on the body (6.1) in order to report the user by means of a warning lamp whether or not the expiry date of such eggs is approached or exceeded. Product sensors (6.4) are provided in egg sockets (6.2) in order to let the control unit (2) sense the circumstance that an egg is placed in said egg socket (6.2). The expiry date of eggs are entered to the control unit (2) and saved therein. An egg with the product data already entered is positioned in the egg socket (6.2). After an egg is positioned in the egg socket (6.2), the feedback button (6.3) is depressed in order to send the data to the control unit as to which egg socket (6.2) in which position in said apparatus is positioned the egg, and this data is saved in the control unit (2). Also the egg is sensed by the control unit (2) by means of a product sensor (6.4) in the egg socket (6.2) the egg is positioned in. When the expiry date of an egg is approached or exceeded, the control unit (2) sends a signal to the feedback button (6.3) such that the light color of said feedback button (6.3) is changed to alert the user.
a, 8b, and 8c give exploded views of a foodstuff storing apparatus (7) of the subject refrigerator. A preferred placement of said storing compartments (7.1) is illustrated in these figures, said compartments being composed of elements making up a circle once combined and/or surrounded around a center and dividing the body into a desired number, preferably to 6 segments. As can be understood from the exploded view, storing containers (7.1) are placed around a center (7.9) on a container positioning base (7.6) so as to be put into the apparatus body (7.10). The interior of said apparatus body (7.10) is designed in an annular form to easily accommodate the storing containers (7.1). A lid (7.11) is provided on the front of said body (7.10) that (7.11) becomes visible on the exterior of refrigerator. A container removing socket (7.12) is embodied between the lid (7.11) and storing containers (7.1) as seen in
In the perspective and top views of
The containers (7.1) are preferably on the same height and as seen in
a, 11b, 11c illustrate a preferred positioning of the foodstuff storing apparatus (7) in the refrigerator and its usage. As seen in
a and 12b show a storing container embodiment for providing vacuuming in a vacuumed foodstuff storing apparatus (8) and the manner such vacuuming operation is carried out.
a and 14b are respectively perspective and top views of a foodstuff storing apparatus (9), where storing containers are composed of mobile parts. A preferred embodiment is illustrated where the foodstuff storing apparatus has mobile parts in refrigerating units (10.1) particularly of annular shapes. In this embodiment, a driver shaft (9.9) that is driven by means of an annular refrigerating unit (10.1) motor is provided on the annular body (9.1) carrying said apparatus and the annular gap formed on the center of the body. Gears are formed on the periphery of the driver shaft (9.9) and base center so as to engage to each other. Said driver shaft (9.9) is at the same time passed through the center of an annular blade carrying cylinder (9.3). Gear sockets are opened on the interior of said blade carrying cylinder (9.3) so as to face the gears on the driver shaft (9.9). A multitude number of blades (9.2) are formed along the periphery of said blade carrying cylinder (9.3). Inserting-removing gap closure cylinders (9.5, 9.6) capable to rotate a full circle around their own axes are provided between the body (9.1) and blades (9.2) on the blade carrying cylinder (9.3). Said cylinders (9.5, 9.6) are rotated by being driven by the gears they are positioned on. A product inserting-removing gap (9.8) is formed on the body (9.1), inner and outer part blade carrying cylinders (9.3, 9.4), and closure cylinders (9.5, 9.6). A conveyor band (9.7) is positioned on the body (9.1), between the inner part blade carrying cylinder (9.3) and the product inserting-removing gap (9.8) on the body (9.1). Detailed data on the product (9.10) are entered to RF-tags or barcode readers or wired/wireless data loading units in the control unit (2) and thus to the control unit (2). Such product is put through said inserting/removing gap (9.8) on the conveyor band (9.7). Said conveyor band (9.7) transfers the product (9.1) to the product storing compartment formed between two blades. Thanks to the rotation of cylinder that the blades (9.2) are connected to around their own axes, the product (9.10) on the blade carrying band (9.7) is displaced. When identification data (9.10) about the product are entered to the control unit (2) positioned on the refrigerator, the related product is brought to the product transferring band (9.7) and is dispensed from the product inserting/removing gap (9.8) to the user.
a and 16b are respectively exterior perspective and top views of a beverage-can storing and dispensing apparatus (10) positioned on a preferred embodiment of the subject refrigerator so as to allow the storage of beverage cans. Said apparatus is embodied on a refrigerating unit (10.1). The beverage can storing apparatus body (10.2) that supports the apparatus is positioned on a shaft (9.9) that is coupled to the refrigerator unit's (10.1) motor and positioned on the apparatus center (10.4). Said body (10.2) can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise a full circle on the shaft's origin (9.9). A multitude number of product channels (10.3) are embodied on the body (10.2) to place beverage cans. A cylindrical lid (10.5) is provided on said body (10.2). A product inserting gap (10.6) is embodied on the lid (10.5) whereby such products are translated to said product channels (10.3). A product outlet gap (10.7) is embodied aside said lid (10.5) whereby such products are transferred to the section they are dispensed to the user. Detailed data on the product to be stored in the apparatus are entered to the control unit (2) by means of RF-tags or barcode readers or wired/wireless data loading units. Once such product is sensed by the control unit (2), the product channel (10.3) set by the control unit (2) in relation to said product is brought in front of said product inserting gap (10.6) and the product loaded. When the user wishes to take out such product, he/she enters the name of the relevant product on the control unit (2) display (2.1) in a touch-sensitive manner. The desired product is brought to the front of the related product channel (10.3) by the rotation of the body (10.2) around its own axis and transferred from the product outlet gap (10.7) to the product dispensing part (10.8).
a and 20b give respectively front and general perspective views of a cylinder beverage storing apparatus (12) used in the subject refrigerator. A multitude number of cylindrical sockets (12.1) are embodied on the subject refrigerator body (1). Cylinders (12.2) with fluids stored therein are positioned on the sockets (12.1). Gas cylinder (12.7) comprising pressurized gas is provided in one of such sockets. Such fluid is transferred to the dispensing part (12.4) by means of the pressurized gas (12.7). Two channels (12.3) are provided in said cylinders (12.2) in order to discharge beverage to the dispensing part (12.4). Cylinder beverage storing apparatus (12) is controlled by means of the control unit (2). Cylinder sensors (12.5) are provided in the sockets (12.1) in order to transmit the presence of cylinders (12.2) in sockets (12.1) to the control unit (2). The amount of fluid in the cylinders (12.2) is controlled by means of level sensors (12.6) and a relevant signal is send to the control unit (2) when the fluid amount is finished. When said signal is transmitted to the control unit (2), a signal is send to the beverage cylinder vendor, requesting cylinder (12.2) supply by means of a GSM module coupled to the control unit (2), thus the consumed cylinders replaced.
The foodstuff container (13.1) is settled on a container socket (13.6) as seen in
a and 23b give cross-sectional views showing the dispensing manner of foodstuff from a filled container (13.1) by means of said control element (13.6.2). When said control element (13.6.2) embodied preferably in the form of a latch is driven by the user toward the front of the container (13.1), the foodstuff outlet (13.6.4) is opened and the foodstuff outlet. Said latch (13.6.2) comprises preferably a spring-equipped mechanism and automatically closes the foodstuff outlet (13.6.4) when released.
a, 24b, and 24c give a preferred dry foodstuff storing and dispensing apparatus (13), where multiple containers (13.1) and container sockets (13.6) are positioned side-by-side and back-to-back. Said apparatus (13) is embodied preferably in the form of a drawer. Different embodiments may also be obtained. In this preferred embodiment, all container sockets (13.6) are mounted on a container socket coupling means (13.7.1) positioned vertically in the center of said drawer. Thus it becomes possible to place said container sockets (13.6) in a side-by-side and back-to-back manner. A cover (13.7.2) is fastened on the front side both to produce a unity with the refrigerator or the ambience, and to provide the forward and backward displacement of the container socket coupling means (13.7.1). All containers (13.1) can be taken in a body (13.7.3) by means of a pulling-pushing gap opened on said cover (13.7.2) with a size to allow the entrance of a human hand. Said body (13.7.3) comprises preferably refrigerating elements and provides the maintenance of foodstuff in all containers (13.1) in a cool ambience. Each container (13.1) is individually and practically removed from container sockets (13.6) and is filled through the container inlet (13.3), a single opening. When said inlet (13.3) is closed with the container inlet closure (13.4), the container is turned upside down and settled into the container socket (13.6). After the containers (13.1) are filled as desired, they are translated to their places by means of said cover (13.7.2) and placed into the body (13.7.3). In this embodiment, a body (13.7.3) is embodied on a preferred zone of the subject refrigerator. A body cover (13.7.2) is positioned on the body (13.7.3) by means of a sledge mechanism. Said cover (13.7.2) is displaceable forward and backward on the socket. A multitude number of container socket (13.6) is formed on said cover (13.7.2). A fastening latch (13.6.2) is embodied on each container socket (13.6) in order to fasten a product or container (13.1) to be positioned on such socket (13.6). When a container (13.1) is filled with foodstuff, an electrical signal is produced by the amount sensor (13.5) provided on the base in relation to the stuff amount in container or the content level of the container (13.1). Here, the pressure amount exerted by the foodstuff on the container (13.1) base, thus the fullness rate of the container is determined by means of an insulating element (13.5.2) positioned there, between two conducting plates (13.5.1). Since the pressure exerted shall be relatively high when the container (13.1) is filled completely, the resistance of conducting plates (13.5.1) shall reduce, and the current rate passing through the circuit they are connected to shall increase proportionally. The pressure exerted to the base and thus to the amount sensor (13.5) shall be reduced as much as foodstuff is discharged from the container (13.1). Since this circumstance shall increase the resistance, the current rate passing from both terminals is reduced proportionally. Thus in this preferred embodiment used in amount measurement, a current alteration is obtained on the amount sensor terminals (13.5.4) by means of conducting strips (13.5.3), said alteration being in direct proportion with the pressure. So this data is converted to an amount data by means of the control unit (2). The user can determine from this data displayed on the display (2.1), how much foodstuff remains in the containers (13.1).
The protection scope of this application is set forth in the following claims and can not be restricted with the disclosures given above for illustrative purposes only. It is obvious that a person skilled in the relevant art can produce the subject invention by making use of similar embodiments and/or can apply the subject embodiment to other fields with similar purposes. Therefore it is further obvious that such embodiments shall lack the novelty and inventive step criterion.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2004/03355 | Dec 2004 | TR | national |
2004/03630 | Dec 2004 | TR | national |
2004/03717 | Dec 2004 | TR | national |
2005/00836 | Mar 2005 | TR | national |
2005/00988 | Mar 2005 | TR | national |
2005/01154 | Mar 2005 | TR | national |
2005/01168 | Mar 2005 | TR | national |
2005/01346 | Apr 2005 | TR | national |
2005/01588 | Apr 2005 | TR | national |
2005/02707 | Jul 2005 | TR | national |
2005/02708 | Jul 2005 | TR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/TR05/00066 | 12/8/2005 | WO | 00 | 6/8/2007 |