The present invention concerns the field of refrigerators. In particular, the present invention refers to a refrigerator comprising an ice maker module.
Several designs of refrigerators exist which comprise the possibility to produce ice. The ice maker can be arranged in the freezing compartment or the cooling compartment or fresh food compartment which henceforth will be denoted as the compartment.
For the purpose of producing ice, an ice maker assembly is provided which comprises an ice maker, a water tank and a water filter. The water filter is used to filter the water which is fed into the filter from a fresh water supply. The filtered/clean water is then transported into the water tank and can be used in the ice maker for making ice.
Nowadays, refrigerators available on the market with ice makers do not have an optimization in relation with the placement of the water tank, the water filter and the ice maker, which involves long tubes for transporting the water between these components. Usually, water tank, water filter and ice maker in the refrigerator are separated from each other. The water filter is fixed outside the cabinet and the others (tank and ice maker) are fixed inside the product but in different places. Commonly, the replacement of the filter is complex due its position on the backside of the refrigerator and requires moving the refrigerator away from its installation place.
The U.S. Pat. No. 8,640,481 B2 discloses a refrigerator with an ice maker assembly comprising an ice maker, a water filter and a water tank. The water filter, the water tank and a valve provided at a junction of a hose connecting the water filter to the water tank and the ice maker are received in a case as to integrally positioned in the refrigerating compartment.
An object of the invention is to provide a refrigerator which provides an optimized design and handling of the ice maker assembly.
Another object of the invention is to allow convenient replacement of the water filter.
Another object of the invention is to reduce the overall pipe length needed in the realization of the ice maker assembly.
The invention is based on the consideration that known designs and integrations of ice maker assemblies into a refrigerator have several drawbacks. Maintenance and/or exchange of components such as the water filter can be difficult and tedious. Long pipes are needed for fluid connections between different components. Also, the integration of these components into the compartment can lead to unused spaces in the compartment or a disadvantageous subdivision of the available compartment space. It is therefore desirable to have an ice maker module that reduces or eliminates these disadvantages.
Applicant has found that these demands can be met by building a modular structure of the ice maker casing and a support casing which is designed to encompass the water filter and the water tank. In this way, a new layout is provided which allows positioning parts involved nearest to each other, namely the water tank, the water tank filter and the ice maker, and which also allows easy access for replacing the water filter and to make maintenance of the ice maker and the water tank.
The invention therefore relates to a refrigerator comprising:
a cabinet;
a compartment for storing goods formed inside the cabinet and having an open front portion;
a compartment door movably connected to the cabinet for closing at least partially the open front portion of the compartment;
an ice maker assembly arranged inside the compartment, the ice maker assembly comprising an ice maker to generate ice, the ice maker comprising an ice maker casing, a water tank to store the water to be dispensed to the ice maker and a water filter to filter the water to be dispensed to the water tank, the ice maker assembly being accessible inside the compartment when the compartment door is in open position, whereby the ice maker assembly comprises a support housing arranged below the ice maker casing to receive the water tank and the water filter such that the ice maker casing and the support housing are provided, especially built, as respective modules.
The notion that ice maker casing and support casing are built as modules implies preferably their direct spatial neighborhood and preferably their mechanical connection with each other. The notion of modules or a modular structure therefore preferably implies that ice maker casing and support housing are attached to each other or are integrally built. They can preferably be moved together, for example during the assembly process. The ice maker casing is therefore preferably characterized by at least one fixing portion or fixing element which is configured to establish a mechanical connection to the support housing.
The support housing can be a separate component arranged next to the ice maker casing. The support housing can also be built integrally with the ice maker casing, whereby the ice maker casing comprises a bottom region configured to receive the water tank and the water filter, whereby the bottom region defines the support housing.
The invention therefore also relates to a refrigerator comprising:
a cabinet;
a compartment for storing goods formed inside the cabinet and having an open front portion;
a compartment door movably connected to the cabinet for closing at least partially the open front portion of the compartment;
an ice maker assembly arranged inside the compartment, the ice maker assembly comprising an ice maker to generate ice, the ice maker comprising an ice maker casing, a water tank to store the water to be dispensed to the ice maker and a water filter to filter the water to be dispensed to the water tank, the ice maker assembly being accessible inside the compartment when the compartment door is in open position, wherein the ice maker casing comprises a bottom region to receive the water tank and the filter tank.
The technical features of the dependent claims contain, whereby applicable, also preferred embodiments of the refrigerator specified in this way.
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims and in the description.
Preferably, the ice maker casing supports the support housing. This especially encompasses a mechanical support and/or a stabilizing effect on the support housing.
Preferably, for supporting the support housing the ice maker casing comprises, especially mechanical, fixing means configured for fixing the support housing to the ice maker casing. In a preferred embodiment, the fixing means comprise at least one anchor nut/shoulder screw inserted in a respective seat arranged at the bottom of the ice maker casing. Preferably, the fixing means comprise at least on screw seat configured to receive a screw lead through a top part of the support housing.
The support housing advantageously comprises engagement elements configured to engage with these fixing means of the ice maker casing. In a preferred embodiment, engagement elements are provided which in a first position allow to arrange the support housing below the ice maker casing without engagement and in a second position allow the fixed positioning of the support housing with respect to the ice maker casing.
Especially preferably, the attachment of the support housing to the ice maker casing is achieved by engagement elements on the support housing engaging with the anchor nuts, while in the front region of the ice maker assembly a screw is used to achieve an optimized alignment between these two components.
The support housing preferably is at least partly fixed to the ice maker casing. In a preferred embodiment, the support housing is fixed to the ice maker casing by at least one anchor nut and or at least one screw.
Advantageously, the support housing is fixed to a bottom side of the ice maker casing. In another preferred embodiment, the support housing is laterally connected to the ice maker casing, which means that connecting elements are provided which are laterally attached/connected to ice maker casing and support housing. In both cases, the ice maker casing and the support housing are connected to each other and can be handled/moved together. Also, in both cases they preferably form a rigid connection.
Preferably, especially in the assembled and/or mounted configuration, a bottom wall of the ice maker casing is in contact with an upper wall of the support housing.
Preferably, the ice maker casing comprises, at least partially, a bottom region defining the support housing. In this way, ice maker casing and support housing are parts of a common casing in which in a top region the ice maker is arranged and in a bottom region the water tank and water filter are arranged. Also, in this integral design ice maker casing and support housing are built in a modular design. Both modules have distinct functionalities. While the ice maker casing contains the ice maker itself, the support housing is built to house both the water filter and the water tank.
Preferably, the support housing comprises a heat-insulating element arranged between the icemaker casing and the water tank and/or arranged between the ice maker casing and the water filter.
The support housing preferably comprises a water tank chamber for receiving the water tank, whereby a water tank cover is provided for covering the water tank chamber.
The water tank cover preferably is built of a heat-insulating material, especially EPS (expanded polystyrene).
Preferably, the support housing comprises an electric heater for preventing water from icing.
Preferably, the electric heater is integrated into the water tank cover or arranged in the water tank cover. The heater preferably is switched on if the ambient temperature of the space in which the refrigerator is installed goes below 18° C.
The support housing advantageously comprises a water filter chamber for receiving the water filter. The water filter preferably is attached to the support housing by a bayonet-type connection. This means that the filter for attachment/detachment has to be rotated by a certain degree.
In a preferred embodiment, a water filter cover is provided for covering the water filter chamber.
Preferably, the filter cover is pivotally mounted to the support housing. Preferably, in order to prevent unintended removal of the water filter cover, the cover is attached to the support housing in such a way that it has to be moved first horizontally and then down to rotate it downwards for getting access to the water filter. The user preferably has to pull the filter cover towards her or him before tilting it downwards.
Preferably the filter cover is attachable to the support housing by a removable elastic connection, especially a snap connection.
In a preferred embodiment, in a mounted position, the water filter chamber is accessible from the bottom side of the support housing and/or from a side opposite to the ice maker casing.
Preferably, a valve housing is arranged in a back side of the cabinet which is designed to receive at least one valve for at least partially directing water from a water supply to the ice maker assembly. Most preferably, the valve housing receives one one-way valve and one two-way valve. Both valves together can also be called a ‘valve diverter’.
The valve housing preferably is accessible from a backside of the cabinet and is covered by a valve housing cover.
The tubes/pipes of the water system/water circuit in a preferred embodiment pass inside the cabinet allowing the dispensing of colder water. These tubes are preferably assembled in the back of the refrigerator, between the inner liner and the rear panel.
The advantages of the invention are especially as follows. A modular design of the ice maker casing and a casing/housing designed to house the water filter and the water tank allows to use pipes with small length and a compact arrangement of these components inside the refrigerator compartment. A replacement of the water filter can be achieved in a convenient way by accessing the module, especially if a cover is provided which covers the water filter chamber from below. The arrangement of the double valve in the rear part of the cabinet with an accessibility from the outside allows convenient maintenance of the refrigerator.
Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be highlighted in greater detail in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, provided with reference to the enclosed drawings and given as an indication and not for limiting purposes.
In particular, the attached drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings together with the description explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, corresponding characteristics and/or components are identified by the same reference numbers. In these drawings:
In
Inside compartment 14, an ice maker assembly 70 is arranged which comprises an ice maker 76 for generating ice. The ice maker 76 comprises an ice maker casing 82, a water tank 86 for storing water to be dispensed to the ice maker and a water filter 90 to filter the water to be dispensed to the water tank 86 (see for example
Inside compartment 14, two drawers 90, 92 are arranged for storing goods/food. In a preferred embodiment the drawer 92 arranged at the lowest level in a mounted position of refrigerator 2 is configured for storing vegetables/fresh food. Refrigerator 8 comprises a freezing compartment 100 which is accessible by a freezing compartment door 106. An ice chute 102 is arranged in left door 26 which receives the ice from an outlet of the ice maker casing 82 when door 26 is closed. An electrical switch 104 is arranged at the inside of compartment 14 for detecting opening/closing of the door.
In
The support housing 150 comprises a cover 170 which can be removed for accessing water filter 90. Ice maker casing 82 and support housing 150 are built as respective modules arranged next to each other. In
The ice maker assembly 70 is shown in a perspective view in
As can be seen in
Also seen in
As can be seen in
In other preferred embodiments, alternatively or in combination to a connection of a top side of the support housing 150 to a bottom side of ice maker casing 82. The support housing 150 can be laterally connected to the cabinet 8. It is also possible to have more or less screws or elastic connection means. For instance, a click or snap connection can be provided by which during the assembly process allows a spatial fixation of support housing 150 with respect to ice maker casing 82. Then a screw connection can provide the desired stability of the connection of the support housing 150 to the ice maker casing 82. Reference numeral 314 denotes an outlet for ice that is dispensed to the ice chute 102. Also shown are three engagement elements 340, 344, 318 which engage with anchor nuts 580, 582, 584
In
On a rear region 320 of support housing 150, an engagement element 318 is arranged to engage between the head and the shoulder parts of the shoulder screw 584/anchor nut which is inserted in a seat 326 of ice maker casing 82.
An electric heater 352 which at least partially is arranged on the water tank 86 is provided for heating the water in the water tank if needed. The electric heater 352 preferably comprises a wire which is directly arranged on the water tank 86 and which heats up when set under voltage. As can be seen in this
In
In
An inlet 550 of two-way-valve 502 through the pipe 254 receives filtered water from water tank 86. An outlet 400 of two-way-valve 502 is connected via pipe 522 to the icemaker 76. An outlet 408 of two-way-valve 502 is connected via pipe 532 to the water dispenser, which is arranged in a front region of the refrigerator 2.
Depending on the state of two-way-valve 502, the filtered water is supplied to the water dispenser or to the to the ice maker 76.
In the valve diverter chamber 140, all electronic parts, especially a control element 602 for switching the valve states and electric wiring 612, are arranged essentially in a dedicated region 614 of valve diverter chamber 140 which in the mounted position is arranged at a higher elevation than the two valves 500, 502. In this way, if a leakage of one or both valves 500, 502 or connections to these valves 60, 502 occurs, dripping water will not get in contact with the electric components, thereby preventing a short-circuit and/or damage to the components.
The pipes leading from the valve diverter 144 to the ice maker assembly 70 are essentially arranged within the foaming and are therefore well protected and insulated. The fact that the valve diverter chamber 140 is arranged in a back wall of cabinet 8 allows easy access to the valve diverter 144 if maintenance is needed.
The invention thus conceived can be subjected to numerous modifications and variants all falling within the scope of the inventive concept. In addition, all details can be replaced by other technically equivalent elements. In practice, all the materials used, as well as the shapes and contingent dimensions, may vary depending on the requirements without departing from the scope of protection of the following claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/BR2018/050119 | 4/20/2018 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2019/200443 | 10/24/2019 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20050229623 | Kim | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20100126210 | Rotter | May 2010 | A1 |
20120111049 | Kim | May 2012 | A1 |
20120297814 | Kim | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20150241102 | Lee | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20160370070 | Lee | Dec 2016 | A1 |
20180335246 | Jeong | Nov 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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105129878 | Dec 2015 | CN |
2009062912 | May 2019 | WO |
Entry |
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International Search Report for PCT/BR2018/050119, dated Nov. 26, 2018, 2 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210033328 A1 | Feb 2021 | US |